CN110142693A - A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110142693A
CN110142693A CN201910423334.2A CN201910423334A CN110142693A CN 110142693 A CN110142693 A CN 110142693A CN 201910423334 A CN201910423334 A CN 201910423334A CN 110142693 A CN110142693 A CN 110142693A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
ontology
efficiency
batch production
grinding quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910423334.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王连宏
刘莉敏
景红
李全平
孙剑
雷亚新
张雪冬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National No616 Plant
Original Assignee
National No616 Plant
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National No616 Plant filed Critical National No616 Plant
Priority to CN201910423334.2A priority Critical patent/CN110142693A/en
Publication of CN110142693A publication Critical patent/CN110142693A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical fields of mechanical processing, disclose the fixture of a kind of raising spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency comprising: ontology (1) is cuboid column, its two sides respectively offers the cylindrical slot that multiple cross sections are semicircle, places parts to be processed in cylindrical slot;Pressing plate (2), there are two, ontology two sides are separately mounted to, compress the part in positioning cylindrical slot respectively;Positioning U type block (3), with U-shaped groove, one of pressing plate (2) is adjacent to the inner sidewall of U-shaped groove side, screw (6) passes through the side wall of the U-shaped groove other side and is pressed on another pressing plate (2), and thus the ontology (1) for having parts to be processed and pressing plate (2) structure are fixed positioned in positioning U type block (3).Operation of the present invention is simple, highly reliable, at low cost, under prior art resources supplIes, using the multiple parts of clamped one time, thoroughly solves the problems, such as spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency.

Description

A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical fields of mechanical processing, are related to the folder of a kind of raising spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency Tool.
Background technique
Spool is one of the key component of factory's emphasis model engine, diametric requirements Φ 1.5mm, wherein length dimension tolerance It is required that 0.03, surface roughness Ra0.2um, and desired production outline is larger.Original processing process program is using drill chuck One part of clamping is first ground an end face on cylindrical grinder, and the clamping that then turns around is ground another end face again.
The major technique defect of above-mentioned processing method is: first is that length dimension is inconsistent after grinding, spool being caused to exist Functional reliability and sensitivity in electro hydraulic valve is lower, affects the performance of electro hydraulic valve;Second is that because drill chuck cannot achieve in length Location technology on degree, secondary clamping are ground two end faces respectively, need operator anti-when being especially ground second end face Regrinding is cut, dismantles part, repeated measurement length dimension repeatedly, and causing great work intensity and human factor to operator influences The phenomenon that quality, and because grinding times, causes grinding wheel and drill chuck quick abrasion, at high cost;Third is that the work being ground using single-piece Process, production efficiency is low, can only process 100 daily, is unable to satisfy the requirement of batch production.
Summary of the invention
(1) goal of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: the fixture of a kind of raising spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency is invented, spool batch is improved Grinding quality and processing efficiency are produced, batch production requirements are met.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the folders of a kind of raising spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency Tool comprising: ontology 1, is cuboid column, and two sides respectively offer multiple cross sections for the cylindrical slot of semicircle, in cylindrical slot Place parts to be processed;Pressing plate 2, there are two, ontology two sides are separately mounted to, compress the part in positioning cylindrical slot respectively;It is fixed U-shaped piece 3 of position has U-shaped groove, and one of pressing plate 2 is adjacent to the inner sidewall of U-shaped groove side, and it is another that screw 6 passes through U-shaped groove The side wall of side is simultaneously pressed on another pressing plate 2, thus that the ontology 1 and 2 structure of pressing plate that have parts to be processed is fixed fixed Position is in positioning U type block 3.
Wherein, the two sides of the ontology 1 respectively offer 10-20 cylindrical slot.
Wherein, the two sides of the ontology 1 respectively offer 15 cylindrical slots.
Wherein, the both ends of pressing plate 2 and ontology 1 are each passed through using two fishbolts 4, pressing plate 2 and ontology 1 is fixed.
Wherein, threaded hole there are two opening up on the side wall of the U-shaped groove other side, there are two the correspondences of screw 6.
Wherein, two threaded holes are provided with the position that two close end is leaned in U-shaped recess sidewall respectively.
Wherein, the both ends of the pressing plate 2 and ontology 1 respectively open up one group of coaxial unthreaded hole, and fishbolt 4 passes through corresponding coaxial Unthreaded hole, 4 both ends of fishbolt are tightened by nut.
Wherein, gasket 5 is additionally provided between 2 side wall of the nut and pressing plate.
(3) beneficial effect
Fixture provided by above-mentioned technical proposal, it is easy to operate, highly reliable, at low cost, utilize Workpiece structure shape Feature positions workpiece by ontology half slot, breaches the key technology of spool batch production grinding quality and mass production efficiency, Under prior art resources supplIes, using the multiple parts of clamped one time, thoroughly solves spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency Problem, grinding technique method have certain originality and advance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is respectively the main view, side view and top view of present clip.
In figure, 1- ontology, 2- pressing plate, 3- positioning U type block, 4- fishbolt, 5- gasket, 6- screw.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to tool of the invention Body embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present embodiment is realized based on surface grinding machine is capable of clamped one time up to tens parts Fixture, the fixture include: ontology 1, are cuboid column, and two sides respectively offer the cylindrical slot that multiple cross sections are semicircle, column Parts to be processed is placed in shape slot;Pressing plate 2, there are two, ontology two sides are separately mounted to, compress zero in positioning cylindrical slot respectively Part;Positioning U type block 3 has U-shaped groove, and one of pressing plate 2 is adjacent to the inner sidewall of U-shaped groove side, and screw 6 passes through U-shaped recessed The side wall of the slot other side is simultaneously pressed on another pressing plate 2, and 2 knot of ontology 1 and pressing plate of parts to be processed will be had by being achieved in Structure is fixed positioned in positioning U type block 3, can further carry out the processing of part.
The two sides of ontology 1 respectively offer 10-20 cylindrical slot, preferably 15.Part is installed to the two sides cylindrical slot of ontology 1 In, it is fixed by pressing plate 2, recycle positioning U-shaped block 3 to carry out the limit on Workpiece length, and clamped with screw 6;Then pass through Bolt 4 fastens pressing plate 2, specifically, being each passed through the both ends of pressing plate 2 and ontology 1 using two fishbolts 4, realizing will pressure Plate 2 and ontology 1 are fixed.
Threaded hole there are two opening up on the inner sidewall of the U-shaped groove other side, there are two the correspondences of screw 6, two threaded holes point It is not provided with the position that two close end is leaned in U-shaped recess sidewall.
The both ends of pressing plate 2 and ontology 1 respectively open up one group of coaxial unthreaded hole, and fishbolt 4 passes through corresponding coaxial unthreaded hole, clamp It is tightened by nut at 4 both ends of bolt.Gasket 5 is additionally provided between 2 side wall of nut and pressing plate.
It is processed on surface grinding machine using 30 parts of the fixture clamped one time, the mill of thousands of spools can be processed daily Cut, at the same spool length dimension is disposable and the stability of grinding quality has obtained 100% reliable guarantee, production efficiency exists It is greatly improved on the basis of originally, the labor intensity of manufacturing cost and operator significantly reduce.
Present clip is easy to operate, highly reliable, at low cost, the characteristics of using Workpiece structure shape, passes through ontology half Circular groove positions workpiece, the key technology of spool batch production grinding quality and mass production efficiency is breached, in prior art resource item Under part, using the multiple parts of clamped one time, thoroughly solve the problems, such as spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency, grinding Process has certain originality and advance.
It is verified by production, which significantly reduces the labor intensity of operator, product quality and production efficiency With reliable technical guarantee.The ability of 5000 spools of all production has been had reached currently with fixture processing, and has been solved The length dimension of spool is disposably and the stability problem of grinding quality, product quality have obtained 100% reliable guarantee, gives birth to It produces efficiency to greatly improve on the basis of original, the labor intensity of manufacturing cost and operator significantly reduce.Monthly undertake 30,000 Production capacity is criticized, monthly multi-processing 20,000 calculating on the basis of original monthly creates 0.6 ten thousand yuan of economic benefit, year creates economy 7.2 ten thousand yuan of benefit;Manufacturing cost reduces by 20% on the basis of original, can save about 1.5 ten thousand yuan of expense or so year.The invention is not only Innovation is realized in spool manufacture, and can be processed and be offered reference and technological reserve for similar-type products.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fixture for improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency characterized by comprising ontology (1) is cuboid Column, two sides respectively offer the cylindrical slot that multiple cross sections are semicircle, place parts to be processed in cylindrical slot;Pressing plate (2), has Two, ontology two sides are separately mounted to, compress the part in positioning cylindrical slot respectively;Positioning U type block (3) has U-shaped groove, One of pressing plate (2) is adjacent to the inner sidewall of U-shaped groove side, and screw (6) passes through the side wall of the U-shaped groove other side and is pressed on On another pressing plate (2), the ontology (1) for having parts to be processed and pressing plate (2) structure are thus fixed positioned on positioning U type block (3) in.
2. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology (1) two sides respectively offer 10-20 cylindrical slot.
3. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the ontology (1) two sides respectively offer 15 cylindrical slots.
4. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that use two Fishbolt (4) is each passed through the both ends of pressing plate (2) and ontology (1), and pressing plate (2) and ontology (1) is fixed.
5. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described U-shaped Threaded hole there are two opening up on the side wall of the groove other side, there are two screw (6) correspondences.
6. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described in two Threaded hole is provided with the position that two close end is leaned in U-shaped recess sidewall respectively.
7. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pressing plate (2) and the both ends of ontology (1) respectively open up one group of coaxial unthreaded hole, and fishbolt (4) passes through corresponding coaxial unthreaded hole, fishbolt (4) both ends are tightened by nut.
8. improving the fixture of spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the nut Gasket (5) are additionally provided between pressing plate (2) side wall.
CN201910423334.2A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency Pending CN110142693A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910423334.2A CN110142693A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910423334.2A CN110142693A (en) 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of fixture improving spool batch production grinding quality and efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110142693A true CN110142693A (en) 2019-08-20

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Country Link
CN (1) CN110142693A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043389A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 陕西飞机工业有限责任公司 Horizontal shot blasting clamp for double-curvature skin of airplane

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202292202U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-07-04 北京新光凯乐汽车冷成型件有限责任公司 Tapping clamp used for round parts
CN202964161U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-06-05 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 Positioning device for hole drilling of rod type workpieces
CN104511853A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Rapid clamp
KR20160000928A (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-01-06 (주)일성테크 Polishing apparatus for stepped pulley
CN205021360U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-10 重庆永宏石油化工设备有限公司 Case positioning head grinding device
CN205630015U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 成都润驰电子科技有限公司 But centre gripping metal sheets's double -end vice
CN107825311A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-23 天津市雷升科技有限公司 A kind of hardware parallel splint
CN109732287A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-10 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Six square shaft processing molds and processing method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202292202U (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-07-04 北京新光凯乐汽车冷成型件有限责任公司 Tapping clamp used for round parts
CN202964161U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-06-05 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 Positioning device for hole drilling of rod type workpieces
CN104511853A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Rapid clamp
KR20160000928A (en) * 2014-06-25 2016-01-06 (주)일성테크 Polishing apparatus for stepped pulley
CN205021360U (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-02-10 重庆永宏石油化工设备有限公司 Case positioning head grinding device
CN205630015U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 成都润驰电子科技有限公司 But centre gripping metal sheets's double -end vice
CN107825311A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-03-23 天津市雷升科技有限公司 A kind of hardware parallel splint
CN109732287A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-10 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Six square shaft processing molds and processing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114043389A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-15 陕西飞机工业有限责任公司 Horizontal shot blasting clamp for double-curvature skin of airplane

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Application publication date: 20190820

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication