CN110142627A - A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot - Google Patents

A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110142627A
CN110142627A CN201910265440.2A CN201910265440A CN110142627A CN 110142627 A CN110142627 A CN 110142627A CN 201910265440 A CN201910265440 A CN 201910265440A CN 110142627 A CN110142627 A CN 110142627A
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panel
universal
vacuum chuck
height
pedestal
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李东升
冯丽
王明明
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/088Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot, including pedestal, highly adjustable post, Universal vacuum chuck, transition piece: pedestal is the discrete nailing strip of stainless steels identical using cross section, that length is different as the basis of pedestal, by the way that it is reasonably combined and be mechanically connected;Universal vacuum chuck is a kind of Universal vacuum chuck that can be rotated within the scope of 45° angle along any direction;Highly adjustable post bottom end has external screw thread, to be mounted in the nail hole of pedestal;The transition piece, is made of two parts, and a part is sucker thread bush, and another part is post hole set, and there are the holes that clearance fit can be carried out with the adjustable post of height at center.The present invention can be directed to the part of different area, the panel of different curvature, the height by adjusting the adjustable post of height and vacuum chuck obtain the discrete dolly set of spill of different curvature, it can be achieved that curved surface part abundant positioning, scleronomic constraint, micro-strain, flexible clamping.

Description

A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot, especially a kind of base It is adjustable using several discrete height in the deep camber sandwich high-precision panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system of multiple spot Post and vacuum suction system realize the accurate positioning and scleronomic constraint of deep camber sandwich panel Ultra-precision Turning.Belong to machine Tool field of engineering technology.
Background technique
Terahertz (THz) wave frequency rate is higher than microwave, is lower than infrared ray, and energy size is then between electronics and photon, table The advantages that revealing high resolution, scattering small, good directionality, high transmission rate, it is widely used in radar detection and communication transfer Equal fields.In order to preferably develop Terahertz Technology, the high-gain aerial of THz wave is essential for transmitting and receiving Component, however this high-frequency Antenna Design is extremely difficult, and challenge is not only in that manufacturing technology, lies also in measurement skill Art.Spherical wave can be converted into high quality in the space of relatively small (deflation) by Compact Range (CTR, Compact Test Range) Plane wave, can realize indoors measurement needed for far field test condition, have disturbing factor is few, measurement accuracy is high, secrecy Property it is strong, can daytime measurement the advantages that, be electromagnetic wave measurement most efficient method.Wherein, the design and manufacture of high-precision reflecting surface It is the basis for building Compact Range, type face precision and stability will have a direct impact on the gain of antenna.With Compact Range working frequency Continuous improvement, the requirement to reflector type face precision is higher and higher, and the continuous increase of reflector curvature, makes high-precision panel Manufacture it is more and more difficult.Therefore, research breaks through high specific stiffness, deep camber high-precision Reflector Panel manufacturing technology, big to building Curvature, high-performance tighten field system and have important practical significance.
The most prominent feature of Terahertz Compact Range reflecting surface is exactly that curvature is big and area is small, required reflector type face essence Degree will reach 10 microns, this significantly increases the degree of difficulty of panel precision form.Common panel accurate forming method Specifically including that (1) directly carries out Precision Machining to casting, this method forming accuracy is high but machining allowance is big, and production efficiency is low, and Cast-internal is also easy to produce defect, and the panel quality after forming is too big, and type face precision caused by gravity changes greatly, it is difficult to control;(2) Honeycomb sandwich construction panel flexible forming, the discrete dolly set of the technical application and negative pressure of vacuum system symmetry slot duralumin plate and honeycomb into Row overlays and cementation solidifying, finally obtains the honeycomb sandwich construction panel of " sandwich " structure of composition.This method production cycle Short, forming accuracy is high, and panel specific stiffness is big, and with the increase of panel curvature, has been gradually introduced " pull-shaped+negative pressure forming " Composite and flexible forming technique before that is, aluminium sheet overlays, carries out pull-shaped processing to it, makes its uniform internal stress, this is significantly improved Shapable panel curvature is horizontal.
However, curvature is bigger for Terahertz sandwich panel, precision prescribed is higher, even if using above-mentioned drawing The shape method that negative pressure shapes again can not still obtain the high-precision panel for meeting use condition.Studies have shown that Ultra-precision Turning skill Workpiece surface roughness, removal damaging layer can be effectively reduced in art, obtains the workpiece of high-profile precision and surface integrity.Cause This, in order to obtain that specific stiffness is high and type face panel with high accuracy proposes one kind in conjunction with above two panel accurate forming method The forming of sandwich panel ultraprecise and processing combination manufacture technology, i.e., obtain type face essence first with negative pressure of vacuum manufacturing process Spend higher sandwich panel, further Ultra-precision Turning then carried out to it, for solve deep camber high-precision panel at Shape makes offer new method.And during panel Ultra-precision Turning, maximum problem is exactly that curve surface work pieces are difficult to realize sufficiently determine Position and scleronomic constraint, since the sandwich panel after " negative pressure forming " is with certain curvature, therefore can not by pressing plate or It is bonded and fixed on milling machine platform, and even if sandwich panel after cementing has biggish rigidity, but in z to processing Under the action of power, still it is possible that generating moderate finite deformation because positioning is insufficient, cause to process insufficient or excessive.Therefore, it is necessary in standard The deformation that panel is generated by clamping is minimized while determining position, the sandwich after just can guarantee processing has ideal type Face precision.
The problems such as clamping is difficult when therefore, to solve the processing of deep camber panel, positioning is inaccurate, inventing one kind can be used for yeast The flexible clamping tool of rate sandwich high-precision panel Ultra-precision Turning positioning, it is main to realize deep camber sandwich high-precision The accurate positionin and scleronomic constraint of panel when panel Ultra-precision Turning, and keep deformation amount of panel caused by operating force minimum.
Summary of the invention
The deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of.It should Tooling can carry out accurate positionin and scleronomic constraint to panel in deep camber sandwich high-precision panel Ultra-precision Turning, and Its deformation in processing is minimized, to obtain the sandwich panel with ideal contour precision.
A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot of the present invention, structure mainly includes bottom Seat B, highly adjustable post C, Universal vacuum chuck D, transition piece E are anti-for Terahertz deep camber sandwich as shown in Figure 1 It penetrates panel and the structural schematic diagram after positioning is installed on the flexible clamping tool.Highly adjustable post and Universal vacuum chuck installation On pedestal, and by adjusting the Discrete Surfaces for highly constituting indent, deep camber sandwich panel (hereinafter referred to as panel) is put It sets on the Discrete Surfaces mould, and two location holes by reserving when the panel forming are positioned.Each part design It is as follows:
1. understructure designs
Abundant positioning and scleronomic constraint, the rigidity and stability of pedestal in order to realize panel is most important.In addition, for The Ultra-precision Turning of different size Compact Range Reflector Panel, understructure need to meet the characteristics of can facilitating combination and disassembly.Therefore, The discrete nailing strip of stainless steels identical using cross section, that length is different as the basis of pedestal, by reasonably being combined to it and Mechanical connection forms pedestal as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, the discrete nailing strip both ends arranged utilize other two nailing strip and connecting pin Nail is connected;Discrete nailing strip cross section is the square of 50mm × 50mm, and be separated by every discrete nailing strip 50mm away from From the nail hole for being evenly equipped with diameter 12mm, it to be used for the adjustable post of mounting height and Universal vacuum chuck, discrete nailing strip length and repetition Quantity is determined that the pedestal after combination must assure that area is omited by panel size to be processed and numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform mesa dimensions Greater than panel, and it is placed in Shi Buyu lathe side wall on processing table top and interferes.Entire pedestal rigidity is very big, is unlikely to deform, can To be stably installed at very much on milling machine platform.
2. Universal vacuum chuck structure designs
Vacuum chuck is the pneumatic element being widely used in various vacuum hold equipment.When work, sucker lip and work A sealing space is formed after the contact of part surface, the air inside sealing space is taken away by the vacuum generating device of connection, from And internal and external pressure difference is generated, realize the clamping to workpiece.Conversely, making in vacuum chuck if smoothly being inflated into vacuum chuck Zero air pressure or slightly positive air pressure are become by negative pressure, it can unclamp workpiece.Clamping is controlled by the adjustment to vacuum degree The size of power.
Vacuum chuck will not only play the role of stablizing absorption panel, need the variation for adapting to panel curvature also to prevent occurring Degree deformation, therefore a kind of Universal vacuum chuck that can be rotated within the scope of 45° angle along any direction is devised, as shown in Figure 4.It is described Universal vacuum chuck specifically includes that sucker lip 6, upper spherical shell 7, lower spherical shell 8, studdle 9, vacuum line port positioner 10, universal ball end 11, location nut 12, vacuum line interface 13.Upper spherical shell upper surface is fixed with sucker lip, and lower surface passes through Screw is connected with lower spherical shell, and there are the diameter of Spherical Volume of a mountable universal ball end between upper and lower spherical shell, which can both make universal Bulb does not shake, and the universal rotational within the scope of its 45° angle may be implemented.The universal ball end other end and one there are vacuum tubes The studdle on road is attached, and studdle has been sequentially distributed location nut and vacuum line port positioner from top to bottom, Vacuum line port positioner 10 can be fixed on to determining position by adjusting the position of location nut 12, in addition, true Blank pipe road port positioner side wall mounting vacuum tube road interface, to be attached with vacuum pump.The universal vacuum being installed Suction cup interior, which will form, starts from sucker center, successively passes through the universal ball end centre of sphere, studdle, terminates in the true of vacuum line interface Blank pipe road.
The diameter of Universal vacuum chuck, quantity, the determination principle of position are as follows: in discrete nail bed between the adjustable post of height Away from for 50mm, in order to guarantee that with height adjustable post space interference does not occur for vacuum chuck, sucker lip diameter must be less than 100mm.In addition, Universal vacuum chuck quantity must assure that the total frictional force that it is provided is greater than operating force, and position will guarantee face Plate realizes scleronomic constraint under its absorption.For the Ultra-precision Turning of deep camber sandwich panel, it is necessary to assure in face A Universal vacuum chuck is at least respectively arranged in plate quadrangle and center, just can guarantee the abundant positioning of panel.
3. post structure design that height is adjustable
Post that the height is adjustable, bottom end have external screw thread, to be mounted in the nail hole of pedestal, and according to panel outside Shape, which carries out height adjustment, can be obtained profile-followed Surface tessellation nail bed, for stablizing supports layer structural panel;Sandwich panel It is tangent state when being contacted with ailhead with certain curvature, since hobnail is easy with when plate contact because local pressure is excessive Panel moderate finite deformation is caused, therefore the adjustable post of the height and plate contact end are designed as ball head structure.
4. transition piece structure designs
It in order to which Universal vacuum chuck to be stably installed on pedestal, and realizes height-adjustable purpose, needs ten thousand Be attached to vacuum chuck and the adjustable post of height, therefore, devise one can be used for connecting Universal vacuum chuck and height can Adjust the transition piece of post.The transition piece is mainly made of two parts, a part be sucker thread bush, design have with very The internal thread hole that suction disk studdle matches convenient for connecting with sucker, and can realize sucker height by elastic screw thread It adjusts;Another part is post hole set, and there are the holes that clearance fit can be carried out with the adjustable post of height at center.In addition, following closely The side wall of post holes set reserves two top wire holes, for the installation of jackscrew, to reach the fastening and positioning of the adjustable post of height.This Outside, also further sucker height can be adjusted by adjusting the height of post.
A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot of the present invention, advantage and effect exist In: the flexible holding device by controlling the adjustment of vacuum degree the size of clamping force, in addition, multiple Universal vacuum chucks Using ensure that panel sufficiently positions, and the distributing position and absorption sequence by adjusting sucker can be achieved panel and deform in very little Under the conditions of scleronomic constraint.For the part of different area, different sizes can be obtained by the combination of different size nailing strips Pedestal, and according to the size of operating force and process part size determine sucker diameter, sucker quantity and position appropriate; And it is directed to the panel of different curvature, and the recessed of different curvature can be obtained by adjusting the height of the adjustable post of height and vacuum chuck The discrete dolly set of shape provides effective ways for the abundant positioning of curved surface part, scleronomic constraint, micro-strain, flexible clamping.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flexible clamping tool structural schematic diagram for being equipped with sandwich Reflector Panel.
Fig. 2 is deep camber sandwich panel schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of base structure.
Fig. 4 a, b are Universal vacuum chuck structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the adjustable post structural schematic diagram of height.
Fig. 6 a, b, c are transition piece structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 a, b, c, d are different the way of restraint lower plane plate Ultra-precision Turning flatness fitted figures.
Figure label and symbol description are as follows:
1- panel 2- backboard 3- locator tabs 4- nailing strip 5- connecting pin
Spherical shell 9- studdle under spherical shell 8- on 6- sucker lip 7-
10- vacuum line port positioner 11- universal ball end 12- location nut
The 13- vacuum line sucker thread bush 15- post hole interface 14- set
The adjustable post of A- deep camber Reflector Panel B- pedestal C- height
D- Universal vacuum chuck E- transition piece
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention.
The flexible clamping system of deep camber sandwich high-precision panel Ultra-precision Turning positioning of the present invention is main Including deep camber Reflector Panel A, pedestal B, highly adjustable post C, Universal vacuum chuck D, transition piece E, it is as shown in Figure 1 The flexible clamping tool structural schematic diagram of sandwich Reflector Panel is installed.Each section specific structure is as follows:
In order to improve the type face precision of deep camber sandwich high-precision Reflector Panel, after needing to shape negative pressure of vacuum High-precision panel carries out further Ultra-precision Turning, and realizes that the premise of Ultra-precision Turning is that panel is carried out to sufficiently positioning and steady Conclude a contract or treaty beam, since deep camber sandwich panel can not be directly installed on milling machine by pressing plate or bonding, therefore devises one kind For the flexible clamping system of deep camber sandwich high-precision panel Ultra-precision Turning positioning, overall structure is as shown in Figure 1.
As the pedestal of Fig. 3, the flexible clamping system are combined by the stainless steel cuboid nailing strip 4 of several 50 × 50mm of cross section It forms, nailing strip length and number of iterations are determined according to the size and numerically controlled machining platform mesa dimensions of panel machining to be processed, must Base area after must guaranteeing combination is slightly larger than panel, and is placed in Shi Buyu lathe side wall on processing table top and interferes, and arranges Good discrete nailing strip both ends are connected using other two nailing strip and connecting pin 5.The pedestal rigidity is big, stability is good, can It is directly anchored on milling machine platform.The distance for being separated by 50mm on nailing strip 4 is evenly equipped with the nail hole of diameter 12mm, can for mounting height Adjust post C.It is tangent state when being contacted with ailhead since sandwich panel has certain curvature, and hobnail connects with panel When touching be easy because local pressure it is excessive caused by panel moderate finite deformation, therefore by one end of the adjustable post C of height and plate contact design For ball head structure, as shown in Figure 5.Highly the bottom end adjustable post C need to have certain length external screw thread, convenient for solid by tightening nut It is scheduled in nail hole, and the height of the adjustable post C of shape digital-to-analogue adjustable height according to sandwich backboard 2, to be formed recessed The discrete nail bed of shape, the installation for deep camber Reflector Panel A.In addition, when panel is placed on the discrete nail bed, by its negative pressure The location hole 3 reserved when forming is positioned (as shown in Figure 2).
It must reach sufficiently positioning under the conditions of sandwich deflection is the smallest when carrying out clamping to panel and stablize about Beam devises the Universal vacuum chuck D as shown in Fig. 4 a, b.The Universal vacuum chuck mainly by sucker lip 6, upper spherical shell 7, under Spherical shell 8, studdle 9, vacuum line port positioner 10, universal ball end 11, location nut 12,13 groups of vacuum line interface At.Upper 7 upper surface of spherical shell is fixed with sucker lip 6, and lower surface is connected by screw with lower spherical shell 8, between upper and lower spherical shell there are The diameter of Spherical Volume of one mountable universal ball end 11, the space not only can make universal ball end 11 not shake, but also may be implemented its 45 ° Universal rotational in angular region.The universal ball end other end with one there are the studdles 9 of vacuum line to be attached, studdle It is sequentially distributed location nut 12 and vacuum line port positioner 10 from top to bottom, the position by adjusting location nut 12 can Vacuum line port positioner 10 to be fixed on to determining position, in addition, the side wall in vacuum line port positioner 10 is pacified Equipped with vacuum line interface 13, to be attached with vacuum pump.Will form inside the Universal vacuum chuck being installed starts from 6 center of sucker lip successively passes through the universal centre of sphere 11, studdle 9, terminates in the vacuum line of vacuum line interface 13.
Universal sucker can not be directly installed on pedestal, it is necessary to by transition piece E by its with the adjustable post C of height into Row connection is just able to achieve it and adsorbs clamping action.As shown in Fig. 6 a, b, c, transition piece E is mainly made of two parts, and one It is divided into sucker thread bush 14, design has the internal thread hole matched with vacuum chuck studdle, is convenient for and Universal vacuum chuck D It connects, and can realize the adjusting of sucker height by the screw thread of elastic studdle 9;Another part is post hole set 15, There are the holes that clearance fit can be carried out with the adjustable post of height at center.In addition, reserving two top wire holes in connector side wall, it is used for The installation of jackscrew, to reach the fastening and positioning of the adjustable post C of height.In addition, can also be further by the height for adjusting post Sucker height is adjusted.Vacuum line interface 13 is controlled to a vacuum pump by rubber tube after the completion of connection, and vacuum pump is taken away Air inside sealing space realizes the clamping to workpiece to generate internal and external pressure difference.Conversely, if smoothly being inhaled to vacuum Inflation in disk makes to become zero air pressure or slightly positive air pressure by negative pressure in vacuum chuck, it can unclamp workpiece.
Wherein, Universal vacuum chuck diameter, quantity, the specific determining principle of position are as follows:
(1) determination of sucker diameter
The adjustable post of height in discrete nail bed can be screwed in being separated by 50mm nail hole on pedestal, in order to guarantee that height is adjustable Space interference does not occur between post and Universal vacuum chuck, sucker lip diameter is necessarily less than 100mm.
(2) determination of sucker layout
The time processing amount very little of sandwich panel Ultra-precision Turning, therefore the operating force generated is also very small, only needs 1 ~2 suckers can be completely counterbalanced by.However, to realize ultraprecise milling not only will make the frictional force of sucker offer be greater than milling Power, it is necessary to which that realizes panel stablizes absorption, guarantees that the deformation of panel in milling process is sufficiently small.
4 points of absorption are respectively adopted to size 400mm × 400mm sandwich surface plate, and (panel quadrangle is respectively set one Universal vacuum chuck) and 5 points absorption (Universal vacuum chuck is respectively set in panel quadrangle and center) the way of restraint determined Ultraprecise numerical control processing situation when position is studied (sucker lip diameter is 60mm).Two kinds be fitted after processing is completed The flatness situation of the way of restraint lower interlayer structural slab is as shown in Figure 7.According to fitting result it follows that if Fig. 7 a, b are when to folder When layer structure is using 5 suction type constraints, the panel plane degree after processing is evenly distributed, and edge and central area be not bright Aobvious length travel is poor.If Fig. 7 c, d are when carrying out four point absorption (face plate center is without support) constraint to panel, from fringe region To center, length travel difference is gradually increased, this is because face plate center region is about when being constrained using 4 suction types Beam is insufficient, larger displacement is produced under the action of z is to Milling Force, so that generative center region owes to cut phenomenon, when unloading is true After pneumatics power, it is formed the low distribution situation of intermediate high rim.
According to above-mentioned analysis: when constraining during actual processing panel, it is necessary to assure face plate center and four Angle is at least arranged a Universal vacuum chuck and adsorbs to it, just can guarantee that panel sufficiently positions and scleronomic constraint, thus real Existing micro Ultra-precision Turning.When carrying out Ultra-precision Turning positioning to large area panel, need to only be existed using the flexible clamping system It is reused on large area pedestal using above-mentioned 5 points of absorption the way of restraint as minimum unit.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot, characteristic are: the system comprises Pedestal, highly adjustable post, Universal vacuum chuck, transition piece:
The pedestal is the discrete nailing strip of stainless steels identical using cross section, that length is different as the basis of pedestal, by its into The reasonable combination of row and mechanical connection form pedestal;
The Universal vacuum chuck, specially a kind of Universal vacuum chuck that can be rotated within the scope of 45° angle along any direction;
The adjustable post of height, bottom end have external screw thread, to be mounted in the nail hole of pedestal, and carry out according to face plate configuration Profile-followed Surface tessellation nail bed can be obtained in height adjustment, for stablizing supports layer structural panel;
The transition piece, is made of two parts, and a part is sucker thread bush, and design has the studdle with vacuum chuck The internal thread hole matched convenient for connecting with sucker, and can realize the adjusting of sucker height by elastic screw thread;Another part is Post hole set, there are the holes that clearance fit can be carried out with the adjustable post of height at center;In addition, the side wall in post hole set is reserved Two top wire holes, for the installation of jackscrew, to reach the fastening and positioning of the adjustable post of height.
2. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 1, special Property is: the pedestal is that the discrete nailing strip both ends that will be arranged are connected using other two nailing strip and connecting pin.
3. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 2, special Property is: the discrete nailing strip cross section is the square of 50mm × 50mm, and is separated by 50mm's on every discrete nailing strip Distance is evenly equipped with the nail hole of diameter 12mm, is used for the adjustable post of mounting height and Universal vacuum chuck.
4. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 1, special Property is: the Universal vacuum chuck specifically includes that sucker lip, upper spherical shell, lower spherical shell, studdle, vacuum line interface Locator, universal ball end, location nut, vacuum line interface;Upper spherical shell upper surface is fixed with sucker lip, and lower surface passes through spiral shell Nail is connected with lower spherical shell, and there are the diameter of Spherical Volume of a mountable universal ball end between upper and lower spherical shell, which can both make multi-directional ball Head does not shake, and the universal rotational within the scope of its 45° angle may be implemented;The universal ball end other end and one there are vacuum lines Studdle be attached, studdle has been sequentially distributed location nut and vacuum line port positioner from top to bottom, lead to Vacuum line port positioner can be fixed on determining position by the position of the whole location nut of toning, in addition, in vacuum line Port positioner side wall mounting vacuum tube road interface, to be attached with vacuum pump;In the Universal vacuum chuck being installed Portion, which will form, starts from sucker center, successively passes through the universal ball end centre of sphere, studdle, terminates in the vacuum tube of vacuum line interface Road.
5. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 1, special Property is: the sucker lip diameter of the Universal vacuum chuck must be less than 100mm.
6. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 1, special Property be: the Universal vacuum chuck quantity must assure that the total frictional force that it is provided is greater than operating force, and sucker position is wanted Guarantee that panel realizes scleronomic constraint under its absorption;For the Ultra-precision Turning of deep camber sandwich panel, at least guarantee A Universal vacuum chuck is at least respectively arranged in panel quadrangle and center.
7. a kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot according to claim 1, special Property be: post that the height is adjustable and plate contact end are designed as ball head structure.
CN201910265440.2A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 A kind of deep camber panel Ultra-precision Turning flexible clamping system based on multiple spot Pending CN110142627A (en)

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CN113857769A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-31 国营芜湖机械厂 Complex curved surface part machining method and device based on part appearance self-adaptive adjustment
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CN114559275A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-31 南京航空航天大学 Pose adjusting and supporting device for machining weak-rigidity thin-walled workpiece
CN114871799A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-08-09 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Flexible frock of modularization is riveted towards automatic brill
CN115179077A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-14 四川大学 Flexible clamping structure and fixture machine tool
CN116604381A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-08-18 四川工程职业技术学院 Tool for machining low-rigidity part and application method thereof
CN117226565A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Clamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled for machining aviation parts and application method thereof

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CN110480173B (en) * 2019-08-26 2022-03-08 北京航星机器制造有限公司 Flexible welding tool and fixing method for workpiece with curved surface structure
CN110480173A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 北京航星机器制造有限公司 The flexible welding tooling and fixing means of a kind of Curved face form workpiece
CN110625552A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-31 苏州玻色智能科技有限公司 Tool convenient to assemble and disassemble
CN110625552B (en) * 2019-09-11 2024-04-05 苏州玻色智能科技有限公司 Tool convenient to assemble and disassemble
CN110977549A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 哈尔滨工业大学 Automatic flexible positioning, supporting and clamping device for thin-wall curved surface part
CN110911847A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-24 北京航空航天大学 Combined manufacturing method of large-curvature double-curvature high-precision reflecting panel
CN111300068A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-06-19 北京航空航天大学 High-precision manufacturing method of large-size double-curvature reflecting panel
CN110883718B (en) * 2019-12-11 2021-05-28 成都工贸职业技术学院 Vacuum adsorption clamp for sheet metal part
CN110883718A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-17 成都工贸职业技术学院 Vacuum adsorption clamp for sheet metal part
CN110814413A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-02-21 株洲广锐电气科技有限公司 Sheet metal cutting machine for vehicle production
CN111085888A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-01 扬州大学 Pneumatic clamping sucker for processing stirrer with aeration function
CN112045750A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-08 湖南亚太实业有限公司 Plastic uptake mechanical cutting fixing device
CN112475971A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 宁夏大学 Clamping device for on-site processing
CN113103149A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-07-13 上海诺倬力机电科技有限公司 Clamp module for clamping snowboard
CN113695647A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-26 哈尔滨工业大学 Process method for machining full-surface micro-pit structure of thin-wall spherical shell type micro component
CN113695647B (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-06-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Process method for processing full-surface micro-pit structure of thin-wall spherical shell type micro component
CN113857769B (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-11-03 国营芜湖机械厂 Method and device for machining complex curved surface part based on self-adaptive adjustment of part shape
CN113857769A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-31 国营芜湖机械厂 Complex curved surface part machining method and device based on part appearance self-adaptive adjustment
CN114393427A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-26 北京动力机械研究所 Hydraulic clamping and positioning tool and method for non-revolving body special-shaped structure product
CN114559275A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-31 南京航空航天大学 Pose adjusting and supporting device for machining weak-rigidity thin-walled workpiece
CN114559275B (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-03-14 南京航空航天大学 Pose adjusting and supporting device for machining weak-rigidity thin-walled workpiece
CN114871799A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-08-09 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 Flexible frock of modularization is riveted towards automatic brill
CN115179077A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-14 四川大学 Flexible clamping structure and fixture machine tool
CN116604381A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-08-18 四川工程职业技术学院 Tool for machining low-rigidity part and application method thereof
CN116604381B (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-09-19 四川工程职业技术学院 Tool for machining low-rigidity part and application method thereof
CN117226565A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Clamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled for machining aviation parts and application method thereof
CN117226565B (en) * 2023-11-15 2024-01-26 哈尔滨安宇迪航空工业股份有限公司 Clamp capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled for machining aviation parts and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190820