Annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin stamping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stamping device, in particular to an annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin stamping device.
Background
In the processing of the copper-aluminum composite radiating fin, the stamping forming is an important process, in the stamping process, a lot of spray in the air can scratch the surface of a stamping material, and in the stamping process, the impact sound of the traditional stamping equipment is very large, so that the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin stamping device is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an annular copper-aluminum composite cooling fin stamping device which can provide power-off protection, tension a belt, ensure the transmission of stamping kinetic energy, clamp a workpiece, stamp, prevent flying dust in the air from scratching the workpiece in the stamping process, bite and crush the rest crushed materials left by stamping, press the bitten crushed materials into blocks, automatically discharge materials and reduce the sound in stamping.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to a punching device, in particular to an annular copper-aluminum composite cooling fin punching device which comprises an emergency stop mechanism, a briquetting mechanism, an operation table mechanism, a support mechanism, a punching mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, wherein the device can provide power-off protection, can tension a belt, ensures the transmission of punching kinetic energy, can clamp a workpiece, can punch, can prevent flying dust in the air from scratching the workpiece in the punching process, can bite and crush the rest crushed materials after punching, can crush the bitten and crushed materials into blocks, can automatically discharge materials, and can reduce the noise during punching.
The emergency stop mechanism comprises an insulating rod mechanism, a socket sliding box mechanism, a plug mechanism and a socket mechanism, the insulating rod mechanism is matched with the socket sliding box mechanism, the plug mechanism is arranged inside the socket sliding box mechanism, the plug mechanism is connected with the socket sliding box mechanism, and the plug mechanism is matched with the insulating rod mechanism;
the insulating rod mechanism comprises an insulating rod body and a limiting seat, and the insulating rod body is connected with the limiting seat;
the socket sliding box mechanism comprises a box body, a spring, a convex matching groove, a hole seat and an opening, wherein the spring is arranged inside the box body;
the plug mechanism comprises a plug body and a bulge, and the plug body is connected with the bulge;
the socket mechanism comprises a socket body and a socket fixing head, wherein the socket fixing head is positioned above the socket body;
the pressing block mechanism comprises a pressing block executing mechanism, a door opening and closing mechanism and a door opening and closing power mechanism, the pressing block executing mechanism is arranged inside the door opening and closing mechanism, and the door opening and closing power mechanism is positioned below the door opening and closing mechanism;
the briquetting executing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod and a pressing seat, wherein the piston is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod is connected with the piston, and the pressing seat is connected with the piston rod;
the door opening and closing mechanism comprises a pressing block falling outlet, an opening and closing door, a driving groove, an opening and closing door supporting table, an opening and closing door groove, an opening and closing door spring, a pressing block executing mechanism groove and a pressing block cavity, wherein the pressing block falling outlet is formed in the opening and closing door supporting table;
the opening and closing door power mechanism comprises an opening and closing motor, an opening and closing motor wheel, a steel wire rope, an arc-shaped frame support, a belt groove arc-shaped frame, an insertion rod, a hinged connecting rod and a pulling block, wherein the opening and closing motor is connected with the opening and closing motor wheel, the opening and closing motor wheel is connected with the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is connected with the pulling block, the arc-shaped frame support is connected with the belt groove arc-shaped frame, the insertion rod is inserted into a groove of the belt groove arc-shaped frame, the insertion rod is hinged with the hinged connecting rod, and;
the operating table mechanism comprises a clamping platform mechanism, a biting mechanism, biting mechanism supporting legs and a rubber pad, the clamping platform mechanism is positioned above the biting mechanism, the biting mechanism supporting legs are connected with the biting mechanism, the rubber pad is positioned below the biting mechanism supporting legs, and the biting mechanism is connected with the rubber pad;
the clamping platform mechanism comprises a platform body, an outer material crushing opening, a limiting rod hole, a clamping threaded hole, a limiting rod, a clamping seat, a clamping lug groove, a clamping screw with a lug, an annular seat and an annular seat opening, wherein the outer material crushing opening is formed in the platform body;
the biting and crushing mechanism comprises a biting and crushing motor, a biting and crushing motor wheel, a transmission belt, a driving gear belt pulley, a biting and crushing cavity, a driving gear shaft, a driving gear, a driven gear shaft and a driven gear, wherein the biting and crushing motor is connected with the biting and crushing motor wheel;
the support mechanism comprises a support seat, a support and a lifting ring, the support is positioned above the support seat, and the lifting ring is connected with the support;
the stamping mechanism comprises a turbulence mechanism, a stamping seat slideway mechanism and a stamping driving mechanism, wherein the turbulence mechanism is connected with the stamping seat mechanism, the stamping seat mechanism is connected with the stamping seat slideway mechanism, and the stamping driving mechanism is connected with the stamping seat slideway mechanism;
the turbulence mechanism comprises an air inlet, a negative pressure fan, a spoiler, a turbulence box and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet is formed below the turbulence box, the negative pressure fan is arranged inside the turbulence box, the spoiler and the negative pressure fan are connected in a bearing manner, and the air outlet is formed in two sides of the turbulence box;
the stamping seat mechanism comprises a stamping seat body, stamping sliding blocks, stamping rod grooves and stamping rods, wherein the stamping sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the stamping seat body, the stamping rod grooves are formed in the stamping seat body, and the stamping rods are hinged with the stamping rod grooves;
the stamping seat slideway mechanism comprises a slideway body, a stepped groove I, a buffer spring, a connecting block and a driving support, wherein the stepped groove I is formed in the slideway body, the buffer spring is arranged inside the stepped groove I, and the connecting block is arranged between the slideway body and the driving support;
the stamping driving mechanism comprises a stamping motor, a stamping motor wheel, a stamping belt, a stamping driving gear belt pulley, a stamping driving gear shaft, a cam gear, a cam shaft and a cam, wherein the stamping motor is connected with the stamping motor wheel;
the tensioning mechanism comprises a tensioning actuating mechanism and a tensioning driving mechanism, and the tensioning actuating mechanism is connected with the tensioning driving mechanism;
the tensioning executing mechanism comprises a tensioning wheel, a tensioning wheel shaft, a tensioning wheel seat, a tensioning sliding rod, a tensioning connecting rod and a tensioning connecting rod seat, wherein the tensioning wheel is connected with the tensioning wheel shaft, the tensioning wheel shaft is connected with the tensioning wheel seat in a bearing manner, the tensioning sliding rod is arranged between the tensioning wheel seat and the tensioning connecting rod seat, and the tensioning connecting rod seat is hinged with the tensioning connecting rod;
the tensioning driving mechanism comprises a tensioning support, a tensioning groove, a tensioning spring, a tensioning hydraulic cylinder, a tensioning piston, a tensioning hydraulic rod and a sliding rod hole, wherein the tensioning groove is formed in the tensioning support;
the emergency stop mechanism is connected with the support mechanism, the pressing block mechanism is connected with the support mechanism, the operating table mechanism is located above the pressing block mechanism, the operating table mechanism is connected with the support mechanism, the stamping mechanism is connected with the support mechanism, and the tensioning mechanism is connected with the stamping mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the press seat of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin is made of high manganese steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the turbulence mechanisms of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin is two.
The stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin has the beneficial effects that:
according to the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fins, power-off protection can be provided, the belt can be tensioned by the device, transmission of stamping kinetic energy is guaranteed, workpieces can be clamped by the device, stamping can be performed by the device, flying dust in air can be prevented from scratching the workpieces in the stamping process, the device can bite and crush the remaining crushed materials after stamping, the bitten and crushed materials can be pressed into blocks, the device can automatically discharge materials, and the device can reduce noise during stamping.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an annular copper-aluminum composite fin stamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency stop mechanism 1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the scram mechanism 1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite heat sink of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulating rod mechanism 1-1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket sliding box mechanism 1-2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug mechanism 1-3 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the socket mechanism 1-4 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing block mechanism 2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing block executing mechanism 2-1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite cooling fin.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a door opening and closing mechanism 2-2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a power mechanism 2-3 of the opening and closing door of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating table mechanism 3 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin of the invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping platform mechanism 3-1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing mechanism 3-2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite cooling fin.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a support mechanism 4 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite heat dissipation sheet of the invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping mechanism 5 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite heat sink of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a spoiler 5-1 of the stamping apparatus for an annular copper-aluminum composite heat sink of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping seat mechanism 5-2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a stamping driving mechanism 5-4 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of the tensioning mechanism 6 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite cooling fin.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning actuator 6-1 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of a tensioning driving mechanism 6-2 of the stamping device for the annular copper-aluminum composite radiating fin.
In the figure: an emergency stop mechanism 1; an insulating rod mechanism 1-1; an insulating rod body 1-1-1; 1-1-2 of a limiting seat; a socket sliding box mechanism 1-2; a box body 1-2-1; a spring 1-2-2; the protrusion is matched with the groove 1-2-3; 1-2-4 parts of a seat with a hole; 1-2-5 of an opening; a plug mechanism 1-3; a plug body 1-3-1; 1-3-2 of bulges; socket mechanisms 1-4; a socket body 1-4-1; 1-4-2 of a socket fixing head; a briquetting mechanism 2; a briquetting actuator 2-1; 2-1-1 of a hydraulic cylinder; a piston 2-1-2; a piston rod 2-1-3; 2-1-4 of a press seat; a door opening and closing mechanism 2-2; 2-2-1 of a briquetting dropping port; opening and closing the door 2-2-2; a driving groove 2-2-3; a door opening and closing support table 2-2-4; 2-2-5 of a door opening and closing groove; 2-2-6 of a door opening and closing spring; 2-2-7 of a briquetting executing mechanism groove; 2-2-8 of a briquetting cavity; a door opening and closing power mechanism 2-3; 2-3-1 of a switching motor; the motor wheel 2-3-2 is opened and closed; 2-3-3 of a steel wire rope; 2-3-4 arc frame supports; 2-3-5 of a grooved arc frame; 2-3-6 parts of inserted bar; 2-3-7 of a hinged connecting rod; 2-3-8 of a pulling block; an operation table mechanism 3; a clamping platform mechanism 3-1; a platform body 3-1-1; 3-1-2 parts of an outer material crushing port; 3-1-3 parts of a limiting rod hole; clamping the threaded hole 3-1-4; 3-1-5 parts of a limiting rod; 3-1-6 of a clamping seat; 3-1-7 of clamping lug grooves; 3-1-8 of a clamping screw with a convex block; annular seats 3-1-9; an annular seat opening 3-1-10; a biting mechanism 3-2; a biting and crushing motor 3-2-1; a crushing motor wheel 3-2-2; 3-2-3 of a transmission belt; a driving gear belt pulley 3-2-4; 3-2-5 of a biting cavity; driving gear shaft 3-2-6; a driving gear 3-2-7; a driven gear shaft 3-2-8; driven gears 3-2-9; support legs 3-3 of the biting mechanism; 3-4 parts of a rubber pad; a support mechanism 4; 4-1 of a bracket seat; 4-2 of support; 4-3 of a hoisting ring; a punching mechanism 5; a flow disturbing mechanism 5-1; an air inlet 5-1-1; 5-1-2 of a negative pressure fan; 5-1-3 of spoilers; 5-1-4 of a turbulence box; 5-1-5 of an air outlet; a stamping seat mechanism 5-2; 5-2-1 of a stamping seat body; stamping a sliding block 5-2-2; 5-2-3 of a stamping rod groove; 5-2-4 of a stamping rod; a stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3; 5-3-1 of a slide rail body; a stepped groove I5-3-2; 5-3-3 of a buffer spring; 5-3-4 parts of a connecting block; 5-3-5 of a driving support; 5-4 of a stamping driving mechanism; 5-4-1 of a stamping motor; 5-4-2 of a punching electric machine wheel; 5-4-3 parts of a punching belt; stamping a driving gear 5-4-4; stamping a driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5; stamping a driving gear shaft 5-4-6; cam gear 5-4-7; 5-4-8 parts of a camshaft; 5-4-9 of a cam; a tension mechanism 6; a tensioning actuator 6-1; a tension wheel 6-1-1; a tension pulley shaft 6-1-2; 6-1-3 of a tension pulley seat; tensioning a sliding rod 6-1-4; 6-1-5 of a tension connecting rod; a tension connecting rod seat 6-1-6; a tension drive mechanism 6-2; the tensioning support 6-2-1; a tension groove 6-2-2; a tension spring 6-2-3; 6-2-4 of a tensioning hydraulic cylinder; tensioning piston 6-2-5; tensioning a hydraulic rod 6-2-6; a slide bar hole 6-2-7.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, fig. 21, fig. 22, and fig. 23. the present invention relates to a punching apparatus, and more particularly to a circular copper-aluminum composite fin punching apparatus, including a scram mechanism 1, a briquetting mechanism 2, a stage mechanism 3, a holder mechanism 4, a punching mechanism 5, and a tensioner mechanism 6, which can provide power-off protection, tension a belt, ensure transmission of punching kinetic energy, clamp a workpiece, perform punching, prevent flying debris in the air from scratching the workpiece during punching, bite the remaining punched debris, press the apparatus can crush the crushed debris into pieces, automatically discharge the apparatus, the device can reduce the sound during punching.
The emergency stop mechanism 1 comprises an insulating rod mechanism 1-1, a socket sliding box mechanism 1-2, a plug mechanism 1-3 and a socket mechanism 1-4, wherein the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 is matched with the socket sliding box mechanism 1-2, the plug mechanism 1-3 is arranged inside the socket sliding box mechanism 1-2, the plug mechanism 1-3 is connected with the socket sliding box mechanism 1-2, and the plug mechanism 1-3 is matched with the insulating rod mechanism 1-1;
the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 comprises an insulating rod body 1-1-1 and a limiting seat 1-1-2, wherein the insulating rod body 1-1-1 is connected with the limiting seat 1-1-2;
the socket sliding box mechanism 1-2 comprises a box body 1-2-1, a spring 1-2-2, a protruding matching groove 1-2-3, a seat with a hole 1-2-4 and an opening 1-2-5, wherein the spring 1-2-2 is arranged inside the box body 1-2-1, the protruding matching groove 1-2-3 is arranged on the box body 1-2-1, the seat with the hole 1-2-4 is connected with the box body 1-2-1, and the opening 1-2-5 is arranged on a top plate of the box body 1-2-1;
the plug mechanism 1-3 comprises a plug body 1-3-1 and a protrusion 1-3-2, the plug body 1-3-1 is connected with the protrusion 1-3-2, the kinetic energy of stamping is very large in the stamping process, if an operator is in danger or the device is in short circuit danger, the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 can be pulled outwards, the protrusion 1-3-2 is not limited after the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 is pulled out, and the plug body 1-3-1 rapidly moves downwards under the resilience action of the spring 1-2-2 to be separated from the connection with the socket body 1-4-1, so that the power supply of the device is cut off, and the power-off protection is realized;
the socket mechanism 1-4 comprises a socket body 1-4-1 and a socket fixing head 1-4-2, wherein the socket fixing head 1-4-2 is positioned above the socket body 1-4-1;
the pressing block mechanism 2 comprises a pressing block executing mechanism 2-1, a door opening and closing mechanism 2-2 and a door opening and closing power mechanism 2-3, the pressing block executing mechanism 2-1 is arranged inside the door opening and closing mechanism 2-2, and the door opening and closing power mechanism 2-3 is positioned below the door opening and closing mechanism 2-2;
the briquetting executing mechanism 2-1 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 2-1-1, a piston 2-1-2, a piston rod 2-1-3 and a pressure seat 2-1-4, the piston 2-1-2 is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder 2-1-1, the piston rod 2-1-3 is connected with the piston 2-1-2, the pressure seat 2-1-4 is connected with the piston rod 2-1-3, hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic cylinder 2-1-1, the piston 2-1-2 moves under the driving of oil pressure, the piston 2-1-2 moves to drive the pressing seat 2-1-4 to move through the piston rod 2-1-3, and the pressing seats 2-1-4 which are close to each other towards the middle press the crushed aggregates into blocks;
the door opening and closing mechanism 2-2 comprises a pressing block falling outlet 2-2-1, an opening and closing door 2-2-2, a driving groove 2-2-3, an opening and closing door supporting platform 2-2-4, an opening and closing door groove 2-2-5, an opening and closing door spring 2-2-6, a pressing block executing mechanism groove 2-2-7 and a pressing block cavity 2-2-8, wherein the pressing block falling outlet 2-2-1 is opened on the opening and closing door supporting platform 2-2-4, the opening and closing door 2-2-2 is matched with the opening and closing door groove 2-2-5, the opening and closing door groove 2-2-5 is opened inside the opening and closing door supporting platform 2-2-4, the driving groove 2-2-3 is opened on the lower end face of the opening and closing door supporting platform 2-2-2-4, the driving groove 2-2-3 is communicated with the opening and closing door groove 2-2-5, the opening and closing door spring 2-2-6 is arranged in the opening and closing door groove 2-2-5, the opening and closing door spring 2-2-6 is connected with the opening and closing door 2-2-2, the briquetting execution mechanism groove 2-2-7 is opened inside the opening and closing door supporting table 2-2-4, the briquetting cavity 2-2-8 is opened on the upper end face of the opening and closing door supporting table 2-2-4, and the briquetting cavity 2-2-8 is respectively communicated with the briquetting falling outlet 2-2-1 and the briquetting execution mechanism groove 2-2-7;
the power mechanism 2-3 for the opening and closing door comprises an opening and closing motor 2-3-1, an opening and closing motor wheel 2-3-2, a steel wire rope 2-3-3, an arc frame support 2-3-4, a grooved arc frame 2-3-5, an inserting rod 2-3-6, a hinged connecting rod 2-3-7 and a pulling block 2-3-8, wherein the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 is connected with the opening and closing motor wheel 2-3-2, the opening and closing motor wheel 2-3-2 is connected with the steel wire rope 2-3-3, the steel wire rope 2-3-3 is connected with the pulling block 2-3-8, the arc frame support 2-3-4 is connected with the grooved arc frame 2-3-5, the inserting rod 2-3-6 is inserted into a groove of the grooved arc frame 2-3-5, the inserted link 2-3-6 is hinged with the hinged link 2-3-7, the hinged link 2-3-7 is hinged at the front side and the rear side of the pull block 2-3-8, the opening and closing motor 2-3-2 is driven to rotate by the operation of the opening and closing motor 2-3-1, the opening and closing motor 2-3-2 rotates to pull the pull block 2-3-8 through the steel wire rope 2-3-3, the pull block 2-3-8 moves to drive the opening and closing door 2-2-2 to move, when the opening and closing door 2-2-2 is far away from each other, the material falls from the middle to finish unloading, then the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 stops rotating, under the resilience action of the opening and closing door spring 2-2-6, the opening and closing door 2-2-2 can be reset, and in the resetting process, the inserted rod 2-3-6 can slide in the arc-shaped frame 2-3-5 with the groove, so that a buffer can be formed, the situation that the pull block 2-3-8 is reset too fast to impact the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 is prevented, and the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 can be protected;
the operating table mechanism 3 comprises a clamping platform mechanism 3-1, a biting mechanism 3-2, biting mechanism supporting legs 3-3 and rubber pads 3-4, wherein the clamping platform mechanism 3-1 is positioned above the biting mechanism 3-2, the biting mechanism supporting legs 3-3 are connected with the biting mechanism 3-2, the rubber pads 3-4 are positioned below the biting mechanism supporting legs 3-3, and the biting mechanism 3-2 is connected with the rubber pads 3-4;
the clamping platform mechanism 3-1 comprises a platform body 3-1-1, an outer material crushing port 3-1-2, a limiting rod hole 3-1-3, a clamping threaded hole 3-1-4, a limiting rod 3-1-5, a clamping seat 3-1-6, a clamping lug groove 3-1-7, a clamping screw with a lug 3-1-8, an annular seat 3-1-9 and an annular seat opening 3-1-10, the outer material crushing port 3-1-2 is arranged on the platform body 3-1-1, the limiting rod hole 3-1-3 is arranged on the platform body 3-1-1, the limiting rod 3-1-5 is matched with the limiting rod hole 3-1-3, the limiting rod 3-1-5 is connected with the clamping seat 3-1-6, the clamping lug groove 3-1-7 is opened on the clamping seat 3-1-6, the clamping screw 3-1-8 with the lug is matched with the clamping lug groove 3-1-7, the clamping screw 3-1-8 with the lug is connected with the clamping threaded hole 3-1-4, the annular seat 3-1-9 is arranged above the platform body 3-1-1, the annular seat opening 3-1-10 is opened on the annular seat 3-1-9, a workpiece is placed on the platform body 3-1-1, then the clamping screw 3-1-8 with the lug is screwed, the clamping screw 3-1-8 with the lug drives the clamping seat 3-1-6 to move downwards through the matching with the clamping threaded hole 3-1-4, the clamping seats 3-1-6 move downwards to clamp the workpiece;
the biting mechanism 3-2 comprises a biting motor 3-2-1, a biting motor wheel 3-2-2, a transmission belt 3-2-3, a driving gear pulley 3-2-4, a biting cavity 3-2-5, a driving gear shaft 3-2-6, a driving gear 3-2-7, a driven gear shaft 3-2-8 and a driven gear 3-2-9, wherein the biting motor 3-2-1 is connected with the biting motor wheel 3-2-2, the biting motor wheel 3-2-2 is flexibly connected with the transmission belt 3-2-3, the transmission belt 3-2-3 is flexibly connected with the driving gear pulley 3-2-4, the driving gear pulley 3-2-4 is connected with the driving gear shaft 3-2-6, the driving gear shaft 3-2-6 is connected with the biting cavity 3-2-5 by a bearing, the driving gear 3-2-7 is connected with the driving gear shaft 3-2-6, the driving gear 3-2-7 is meshed with the driven gear 3-2-9, the driven gear 3-2-9 is connected with the driven gear shaft 3-2-8, the driven gear shaft 3-2-8 is connected with the biting cavity 3-2-5 by a bearing, the punched crushed materials are gathered in the biting cavity 3-2-5, then the biting motor 3-2-1 is operated to drive the biting motor wheel 3-2-2 to rotate, the biting motor wheel 3-2-2 rotates to drive the driving gear belt pulley 3-2-4 to rotate by the driving belt 3-2-3, the driving gear belt pulley 3-2-4 rotates to drive the driving gear 3-2-7 to rotate, the driving gear 3-2-7 rotates to drive the driven gear 3-2-9 to be meshed with the driving gear, and therefore the crushed materials are meshed in the process that the driving gear 3-2-7 is meshed with the driven gear 3-2-9;
the support mechanism 4 comprises a support seat 4-1, a support 4-2 and a lifting ring 4-3, wherein the support 4-2 is positioned above the support seat 4-1, and the lifting ring 4-3 is connected with the support 4-2;
the stamping mechanism 5 comprises a turbulence mechanism 5-1, a stamping seat mechanism 5-2, a stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3 and a stamping driving mechanism 5-4, wherein the turbulence mechanism 5-1 is connected with the stamping seat mechanism 5-2, the stamping seat mechanism 5-2 is connected with the stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3, and the stamping driving mechanism 5-4 is connected with the stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3;
the turbulence mechanism 5-1 comprises an air inlet 5-1-1, a negative pressure fan 5-1-2, a spoiler 5-1-3, a turbulence box 5-1-4 and an air outlet 5-1-5, wherein the air inlet 5-1-1 is arranged below the turbulence box 5-1-4, the negative pressure fan 5-1-2 is arranged inside the turbulence box 5-1-4, the spoiler 5-1-3 is connected with the negative pressure fan 5-1-2 by a bearing, the air outlet 5-1-5 is arranged at two sides of the turbulence box 5-1-4, negative pressure wind power is formed by the operation of the negative pressure fan 5-1-2, the wind power can suck the foams close to the workpiece in the air from the air inlet 5-1-1 and then is guided by the spoiler 5-1-3, finally, the air is blown out from the air outlet 5-1-5 obliquely upwards, so that the droplets near the workpiece can be taken away by wind power in a turbulent flow mode, and the droplets are prevented from scratching the workpiece;
the stamping seat mechanism 5-2 comprises a stamping seat body 5-2-1, a stamping slide block 5-2-2, a stamping rod groove 5-2-3 and a stamping rod 5-2-4, wherein the stamping slide block 5-2-2 is arranged on two sides of the stamping seat body 5-2-1, the stamping rod groove 5-2-3 is formed in the stamping seat body 5-2-1, and the stamping rod 5-2-4 is hinged with the stamping rod groove 5-2-3;
the stamping seat slideway mechanism 5-3 comprises a slideway body 5-3-1, a stepped groove I5-3-2, a buffer spring 5-3-3, a connecting block 5-3-4 and a driving support 5-3-5, wherein the stepped groove I5-3-2 is formed on the slideway body 5-3-1, the buffer spring 5-3-3 is arranged inside the stepped groove I5-3-2, and the connecting block 5-3-4 is arranged between the slideway body 5-3-1 and the driving support 5-3-5;
the stamping driving mechanism 5-4 comprises a stamping motor 5-4-1, a stamping motor wheel 5-4-2, a stamping belt 5-4-3, a stamping driving gear 5-4-4, a stamping driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5, a stamping driving gear shaft 5-4-6, a cam gear 5-4-7, a cam shaft 5-4-8 and a cam 5-4-9, wherein the stamping motor 5-4-1 is connected with the stamping motor wheel 5-4-2, the stamping motor wheel 5-4-2 is flexibly connected with the stamping belt 5-4-3, the stamping belt 5-4-3 is flexibly connected with the stamping driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5, the punching driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5 is connected with the punching driving gear 5-4-4, the punching driving gear 5-4-4 is connected with the punching driving gear shaft 5-4-6, the punching driving gear 5-4-4 is meshed with the cam gear 5-4-7, the cam gear 5-4-7 is connected with the cam shaft 5-4-8, the cam shaft 5-4-8 is connected with the cam 5-4-9, the punching motor 5-4-1 is operated to drive the punching motor wheel 5-4-2 to rotate, the punching motor wheel 5-4-2 is rotated to drive the punching driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5 to rotate through the punching belt 5-4-3, the punching driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5 rotates to drive the punching driving gear 5-4-4 to rotate, the punching driving gear 5-4-4 rotates to drive the cam gear 5-4-7 to rotate, the cam gear 5-4-7 rotates to drive the cam 5-4-9 to rotate, the cam 5-4-9 rotates to drive the punching seat body 5-2-1 to reciprocate up and down through the punching rod 5-2-4, and the punching seat body 5-2-1 moves to punch a clamped workpiece;
the tensioning mechanism 6 comprises a tensioning execution mechanism 6-1 and a tensioning driving mechanism 6-2, and the tensioning execution mechanism 6-1 is connected with the tensioning driving mechanism 6-2;
the tensioning executing mechanism 6-1 comprises a tensioning wheel 6-1-1, a tensioning wheel shaft 6-1-2, a tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3, a tensioning slide rod 6-1-4, a tensioning connecting rod 6-1-5 and a tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6, wherein the tensioning wheel 6-1-1 is connected with the tensioning wheel shaft 6-1-2, the tensioning wheel shaft 6-1-2 is connected with the tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 through a bearing, the tensioning slide rod 6-1-4 is arranged between the tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 and the tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6, and the tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6 is hinged with the tensioning connecting rod 6-1-5;
the tensioning driving mechanism 6-2 comprises a tensioning support 6-2-1, a tensioning groove 6-2-2, a tensioning spring 6-2-3, a tensioning hydraulic cylinder 6-2-4, a tensioning piston 6-2-5, a tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 and a sliding rod hole 6-2-7, wherein the tensioning groove 6-2-2 is formed in the tensioning support 6-2-1, the tensioning spring 6-2-3 is arranged in the tensioning groove 6-2-2, the tensioning hydraulic cylinder 6-2-4 is positioned above the tensioning support 6-2-1, the tensioning piston 6-2-5 is matched with the tensioning hydraulic cylinder 6-2-4, the tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 is connected with the tensioning piston 6-2-5, the sliding rod hole 6-2-7 is arranged on the tensioning support 6-2-1 to ensure the transmission of stamping kinetic energy, hydraulic oil is injected into the tensioning hydraulic cylinder 6-2-4, the tensioning piston 6-2-5 moves under the driving of the hydraulic oil pressure, the tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 is driven by the movement of the tensioning piston 6-2-5, the tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 moves, the tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6 is pulled by the tensioning connecting rod 6-1-5 to move downwards, the tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6 moves downwards to drive the tensioning sliding rod 6-1-4 to move downwards, the tensioning sliding rod 6-1-4 moves downwards to drive the tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 to move downwards, the tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 moves downwards to drive the tensioning wheel 6-1-1 to move downwards, and the tensioning wheel 6-1-1 moves downwards to tension the stamping belt 5-4-3;
scram mechanism 1 links to each other with gimbal mechanism 4, and briquetting mechanism 2 links to each other with gimbal mechanism 4, and operation platform mechanism 3 is located briquetting mechanism 2's top, and operation platform mechanism 3 links to each other with gimbal mechanism 4, and punching press mechanism 5 links to each other with gimbal mechanism 4, and straining device 6 links to each other with punching press mechanism 5.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, fig. 21, fig. 22, and fig. 23, and the present embodiment further describes a first embodiment in which the material of the pressure base 2-1-4 is high manganese steel.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, fig. 20, fig. 21, fig. 22, and fig. 23, and the present embodiment further describes a first embodiment in which the number of the spoiler mechanisms 5-1 is two.
The device can provide power-off protection, the kinetic energy of stamping is very large in the stamping process, if an operator is in danger or the device is in short-circuit danger, the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 can be pulled outwards, the insulating rod mechanism 1-1 is not limited to the protrusion 1-3-2 after being pulled out, and under the resilience effect of the spring 1-2-2, the plug body 1-3-1 rapidly moves downwards to be separated from the connection with the socket body 1-4-1, so that the power supply of the device is cut off, and the power-off protection is realized; the device can tension a belt to ensure the transmission of stamping kinetic energy, hydraulic oil is injected into a tensioning hydraulic cylinder 6-2-4, a tensioning piston 6-2-5 moves under the driving of the hydraulic oil, the tensioning piston 6-2-5 moves to drive a tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 to move, the tensioning hydraulic rod 6-2-6 moves to pull a tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6 to move downwards through a tensioning connecting rod 6-1-5, the tensioning connecting rod seat 6-1-6 moves downwards to drive a tensioning sliding rod 6-1-4 to move downwards, the tensioning sliding rod 6-1-4 moves downwards to drive a tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 to move downwards, the tensioning wheel seat 6-1-3 moves downwards to drive a tensioning wheel 6-1-1 to move downwards, the pressing belt 5-4-3 is tensioned by the downward movement of the tensioning wheel 6-1-1; the device can clamp a workpiece, the workpiece is placed on the platform body 3-1-1, then the clamping screw with the convex block 3-1-8 is screwed, the clamping screw with the convex block 3-1-8 drives the clamping seat 3-1-6 to move downwards through the matching with the clamping threaded hole 3-1-4, and the clamping seat 3-1-6 moves downwards to clamp the workpiece; the device can perform stamping, the stamping motor 5-4-1 is operated to drive the stamping motor wheel 5-4-2 to rotate, the stamping motor wheel 5-4-2 rotates to drive the stamping driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5 to rotate through the stamping belt 5-4-3, the stamping driving gear belt pulley 5-4-5 rotates to drive the stamping driving gear 5-4-4 to rotate, the stamping driving gear 5-4-4 rotates to drive the cam gear 5-4-7 to rotate, the cam gear 5-4-7 rotates to drive the cam 5-4-9 to rotate, the cam 5-4-9 rotates to drive the stamping seat body 5-2-1 to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion through the stamping rod 5-2-4, the pressing seat body 5-2-1 moves to press the clamped workpiece; the device can prevent the droplets in the air from scratching the workpiece in the stamping process, the negative pressure fan 5-1-2 operates to form negative pressure wind power, the droplets in the air close to the workpiece are sucked from the air inlet 5-1-1 and then guided by the spoiler 5-1-3 by the wind power, and finally blown out obliquely upwards from the air outlet 5-1-5, so that the droplets near the workpiece can be taken away by the wind power in a turbulence mode, and the droplets are prevented from scratching the workpiece; the device can bite and crush the remaining crushed materials, the punched remaining crushed materials are gathered in the biting cavity 3-2-5, then the biting and crushing motor 3-2-1 is operated to drive the biting and crushing motor wheel 3-2-2 to rotate, the biting and crushing motor wheel 3-2-2 rotates to drive the driving gear belt pulley 3-2-4 to rotate through the transmission belt 3-2-3, the driving gear belt pulley 3-2-4 rotates to drive the driving gear 3-2-7 to rotate, the driving gear 3-2-7 rotates to drive the driven gear 3-2-9 to be meshed with the driving gear 3-2-7, therefore, the crushed materials are bitten into pieces in the process that the driving gear 3-2-7 is meshed with the driven gear 3-2-9; the device can crush crushed aggregates into blocks, a piston 2-1-2 moves under the driving of hydraulic oil pressure by injecting hydraulic oil into a hydraulic cylinder 2-1-1, the piston 2-1-2 moves to drive a pressing seat 2-1-4 to move through a piston rod 2-1-3, and the crushed aggregates are crushed into blocks by the pressing seats 2-1-4 which are close to each other in the middle; the device can automatically discharge materials, the opening and closing motor wheel 2-3-2 is driven to rotate by the operation of the opening and closing motor 2-3-1, the opening and closing motor wheel 2-3-2 rotates to pull the pulling block 2-3-8 through the steel wire rope 2-3-3, the pulling block 2-3-8 moves to drive the opening and closing door 2-2-2 to move, when the opening and closing door 2-2-2 is far away from each other, the materials fall down from the middle to finish discharging, then the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 stops rotating, the opening and closing door 2-2-2 can reset under the resilience action of the opening and closing door spring 2-2-6, the inserted rod 2-3-6 can slide in the arc-shaped frame with the slot 2-3-5 in the resetting process, therefore, a buffer can be formed to prevent the pull block 2-3-8 from being reset too fast to impact the opening and closing motor 2-3-1, so that the opening and closing motor 2-3-1 can be protected; the device can reduce the sound during stamping, and the rubber pads 3-4 are arranged on the device, and the rubber pads 3-4 can absorb part of energy to reduce the sound during stamping.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.