CN110141487A - A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110141487A
CN110141487A CN201910378988.8A CN201910378988A CN110141487A CN 110141487 A CN110141487 A CN 110141487A CN 201910378988 A CN201910378988 A CN 201910378988A CN 110141487 A CN110141487 A CN 110141487A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
plate
mechanical device
pulmones
top plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910378988.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许振丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxiang Central Hospital of Xinxiang Zhongyuan Hospital Management Center
Original Assignee
Xinxiang Central Hospital of Xinxiang Zhongyuan Hospital Management Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxiang Central Hospital of Xinxiang Zhongyuan Hospital Management Center filed Critical Xinxiang Central Hospital of Xinxiang Zhongyuan Hospital Management Center
Priority to CN201910378988.8A priority Critical patent/CN110141487A/en
Publication of CN110141487A publication Critical patent/CN110141487A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/006Power driven

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, it includes bottom plate, the two sides of the bottom plate are equipped with column, top plate is installed at the top of column, the side of the top plate is fixedly installed with upright bar, lever is hingedly installed in upright bar, the middle part of the lever is hingedly equipped with compression bar, compression bar passes through top plate and is connected with pressing plate, guide rod there are two being symmetrically installed on the top plate, guide pad is slidably fitted on guide rod, guide rod is set with two springs up and down, fixed link is fixedly connected between the guide pad and compression bar, outside horizontal connection positioned at the guide pad on right side has cross bar, stud is provided on the right side of cross bar, nut is installed on stud, compared with common device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to control, reduce labor intensity, guarantee CPR operation Normalization, enable rescuer's long-time high quality carries out CPR rescue to patient.

Description

A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones.
Background technique
Human heart is one of most important organ of human body, it is generally the case that the sudden arrest of heart beat of people such as obtains not once occurring To rescue recovery in time at once, it will cause patient's brain after 4~6min and other people generations of body organs in adult be irreversible Damage, therefore the CPR after sudden arrest of heart beat must carry out immediately at the scene.CPR can after cardiac arrest, Using external chest compression or other modes formed it is temporary manually recycle and restore heart independently beat and blood circulation, make patient The heart, brain and whole body vitals obtain the Emergency Oxygen Supply of bottom line, provide most basic life for it and support.
When carrying out CPR to patient, it is necessary first to, it is ensured that patient lies supine is on level land or plate, and first aid person is by one The palm root of hand is placed on the center of patient chest, on breastbone lower half, the palm root of another hand is placed in first on hand, finger Do not contact the wall of the chest.Duplex must stretch when pressing, firmly press vertically downward, and adult compressions' frequency is at least 100 times/min, push Depth is at least 5cm, thorax should be allowed to reply completely after pressing every time.Compressing time and relaxation time respectively account for 50% or so, loosen When the palm root cannot leave the wall of the chest, in order to avoid press points shift.
However, this CPR operation labor intensity is larger, and it is time-consuming and laborious, usually after suing and labouring 1~2 minute, first aid The pressing quality of person will be begun to decline, and generally required more people and alternately operated, not only can be very troublesome, but also will affect The best rescue opportunity of emergency patients.Therefore, it is proposed that a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, to solve above-mentioned problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a kind of better machine of using effect Tool formula device for resuscitating heart and pulmones.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, including bottom plate, column and top plate, the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly installed with vertical Column is fixedly installed with top plate at the top of column, and the side of the top plate is fixedly installed with upright bar, is hingedly equipped with thick stick in upright bar Bar, the middle part of the lever are hingedly equipped with compression bar, and compression bar passes through top plate and is connected with pressing plate, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is equipped with Rubber buffer is equipped with elastic piece at the top of pressing plate, is symmetrically installed that there are two guide rod, the tops of guide rod on the top plate Limited block is installed, guide pad is slidably fitted on the guide rod, guide rod is set with two springs, and guide pad position up and down Between two springs, be fixedly connected with fixed link between the guide pad and compression bar, positioned at right side the guide pad it is outer Side horizontal connection has cross bar, and stud is provided on the right side of cross bar, and the stud is fixedly mounted on top plate vertically, installs on stud There is nut.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lever is provided with non-slip mat far from one end of upright bar.
As further scheme of the invention: the stud is provided with graduation mark.
As further scheme of the invention: the side of the cross bar is provided with arrow.
As further scheme of the invention: the outside setting of the column is fluted, and sliding is provided with cunning on column Motion block, screw thread is provided with fastening bolt on sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe is horizontally installed with connecting rod, and pacifies between two connecting rods Equipped with connecting plate, the compression bar passes through the center of connecting plate and connecting plate sliding is arranged.
As further scheme of the invention: the two sides of the bottom plate are symmetrically installed with T-shaped slide rail, slide in T-shaped slide rail It is dynamic to be provided with sliding block, and be fixed between T-shaped slide rail and sliding rail by fixed pin.
As further scheme of the invention: being equipped with handle at the both sides of the edge of the bottom plate.
By above technical scheme as it can be seen that in this specification, a kind of beneficial effect of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones is: this Inventive structure is simple, easy to control, by the effect of lever, labor intensity can be effectively reduced, when keeping rescuer long Between high quality to patient carry out CPR operation;By the rubber buffer and spring of setting, it can effectively reduce pressure Impact force of the plate to human body;By the effect of guide rod and guide block, ensure that pressing plate vertically downward to chest carry out by Pressure, and pass through the mating reaction of cross bar, stud and nut, the depression depths of pressing plate can be effectively controlled, ensure that cardiopulmonary are multiple The normalization of Soviet Union's operation, avoids damaging patient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side view of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones central post
In figure: 1- bottom plate, 2- handle, 3-T type sliding rail, 4- sliding block, 5- fixed pin, 6- column, 7- groove, 8- sliding shoe, 9- are tight Fixing bolt, 10- connecting rod, 11- connecting plate, 12- top plate, 13- upright bar, 14- lever, 15- non-slip mat, 16- compression bar, 17- pressing plate, 18- rubber buffer, 19- elastic piece, 20- guide rod, 21- guide pad, 22- spring, 23- limited block, 24- fixed link, 25- are horizontal Bar, 26- arrow, 27- stud, 28- nut, 29- graduation mark.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1,3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, including bottom plate 1, column 6 and top plate 12, the two sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly installed with column 6, and the top of column 6 is fixedly installed with top plate 12, the top plate 21 Side is fixedly installed with upright bar 13, and lever 14 is hingedly equipped in upright bar 13, and the middle part of the lever 14 is hingedly equipped with compression bar 16, compression bar 16 passes through top plate 12 and is connected with pressing plate 17, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 17 is equipped with rubber buffer 18, pressing plate 17 Top is equipped with elastic piece 19, is symmetrically installed on the top plate 12 there are two guide rod 20, the top installation of guide rod 20 is limited Position block 23, guide pad 21 is slidably fitted on the guide rod 20, and guide rod 20 is set with two springs 22, and guide pad up and down 21 are located between two springs 22, are fixedly connected with fixed link 24 between the guide pad 21 and compression bar 16, the institute positioned at right side The outside horizontal connection for stating guide pad 21 has cross bar 25, and the right side of cross bar 25 is provided with stud 27, and the stud 27 is fixed vertically It is mounted on top plate 12, nut 29 is installed on stud 27.
Further, the lever 14 is provided with non-slip mat 15 far from one end of upright bar 13.
Further, the stud 27 is provided with graduation mark 29.
Further, the side of the cross bar 25 is provided with arrow 26.
Further, the outside of the column 6 is arranged fluted 7, and sliding is provided with sliding shoe 8, sliding shoe on column 6 Screw thread is provided with fastening bolt 9 on 8, and the sliding shoe 8 is horizontally installed with connecting rod 10, and is equipped between two connecting rods 10 Connecting plate 11, the compression bar 16 passes through the center of connecting plate 11 and the sliding of connecting plate 11 is arranged.Here, in order to guarantee to patient During carrying out CPR, pressing plate 17 and rubber buffer 18 are attached to always on the wall of the chest of patient, reduce pressing plate 17 and rubber Glue cushion 18 improves the stability of CPR operation to the impact force of torso model.
The working principle of the present embodiment is: in actual use, making that the patient for carrying out CPR is needed to lie in bottom first On plate 1, good position is adjusted, the surface of 18 patient's wall of the chest of rubber buffer is made, then held lever 14 and pushed, make rubber Cushion 18 is attached on the wall of the chest of patient;At this point, unclamping fastening bolt 9, sliding shoe 8 is moved down, connecting plate 11 is tightly attached to On elastic piece 19, fastening bolt 9 is then tightened;Then the mating reaction for passing through cross bar 25, stud 27 and nut 29, sets most Big depression depths, finally, with certain frequency repeatedly pull down lever 14, can apish pressing operation, to trouble Person carries out the CPR operation of high quality, enables the patient to timely be rescued.
It is compared with common device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, the configuration of the present invention is simple is easy to control, passes through the effect of lever 14, energy Labor intensity is enough effectively reduced, enable rescuer's long-time high quality carries out CPR operation to patient;By setting The rubber buffer 18 and spring 22 set can effectively reduce pressing plate 17 to the impact force of human body;By guide rod 20 and lead Effect to block 21 ensure that pressing plate 17 vertically downward presses chest, and pass through cross bar 25, stud 27 and nut 29 mating reaction can effectively control the depression depths of pressing plate 17, ensure that the normalization of CPR operation, avoid pair Patient damages.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, the present embodiment mainly further upgrading on the basis of embodiment 1, the two sides of the bottom plate 1 It is symmetrically installed with T-shaped slide rail 3, sliding is provided with sliding block 4 in T-shaped slide rail 3, and passes through fixed pin 5 between T-shaped slide rail 3 and sliding rail 4 It is fixed.
Further, handle 2 is installed at the both sides of the edge of the bottom plate 1.
Here, by the T-shaped slide rail of setting 3 and sliding block 4, bottom plate 1 and the combination of column 6 can be fast implemented and separated, Enterprising rob of bottom plate 1 is lain in convenient for patient to rescue;Meanwhile by fixed pin 5, T-shaped slide rail 3 and sliding block 4 can be carried out quickly It is fixed, it avoids sliding during carrying out CPR.;Another convenience, by the two sides mounting knob 2 in bottom plate 1, Bottom plate 1 can be used as stretcher, convenient for the transfer of patient.
It should be strongly noted that bottom plate 1, column 6 and top plate 12 are the application of the prior art in the technical program, And lever 14, rubber buffer 18, spring 22, cross bar 25, stud 27 and the specific installation of nut 29, application, structure are this Shen Innovative point please is compared with common device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, the beneficial effect is that: the present invention passes through the effect of lever 14, can Labor intensity is effectively reduced, enable rescuer's long-time high quality carries out CPR operation to patient;Pass through setting Rubber buffer 18 and spring 22, can effectively reduce pressing plate 17 to the impact force of human body;Pass through cross bar 25,27 and of stud The mating reaction of nut 29 can effectively control the depression depths of pressing plate 17, ensure that the normalization of CPR operation, keep away Exempt to damage patient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones, including bottom plate (1), column (6) and top plate (12), the two sides of the bottom plate (1) It is fixedly installed with column (6), top plate (12) is fixedly installed at the top of column (6), which is characterized in that the top plate (21) Side is fixedly installed with upright bar (13), is hingedly equipped in upright bar (13) lever (14), and the middle part of the lever (14) is hingedly pacified Equipped with compression bar (16), compression bar (16) passes through top plate (12) and is connected with pressing plate (17), and the lower surface of the pressing plate (17) is equipped with rubber Glue cushion (18) is equipped with elastic piece (19) at the top of pressing plate (17), is symmetrically installed that there are two guiding on the top plate (12) Bar (20) is equipped with limited block (23) at the top of guide rod (20), is slidably fitted with guide pad (21) on the guide rod (20), Guide rod (20) is set with two springs (22) up and down, and guide pad (21) is located between two springs (22), the guide pad (21) it is fixedly connected between compression bar (16) fixed link (24), positioned at the outside horizontal connection of the guide pad (21) on right side Having cross bar (25), is provided on the right side of cross bar (25) stud (27), the stud (27) is fixedly mounted on vertically on top plate (12), Nut (29) are installed on stud (27).
2. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lever (14) is far from vertical One end of bar (13) is provided with non-slip mat (15).
3. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stud (27) is provided with Graduation mark (29).
4. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the side of the cross bar (25) It is provided with arrow (26).
5. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the outside of the column (6) It is arranged fluted (7), sliding is provided with sliding shoe (8) on column (6), and screw thread is provided with fastening bolt (9) on sliding shoe (8), The sliding shoe (8) is horizontally installed with connecting rod (10), and is equipped with connecting plate (11), the pressure between two connecting rods (10) Bar (16) passes through the center of connecting plate (11) and connecting plate (11) sliding is arranged.
6. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the bottom plate (1) It is symmetrically installed with T-shaped slide rail (3), sliding is provided with sliding block (4) in T-shaped slide rail (3), and between T-shaped slide rail (3) and sliding rail (4) It is fixed by fixed pin (5).
7. a kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the two of the bottom plate (1) Handle (2) are installed at side edge.
CN201910378988.8A 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones Pending CN110141487A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910378988.8A CN110141487A (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910378988.8A CN110141487A (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 A kind of mechanical device for resuscitating heart and pulmones

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CN110141487A true CN110141487A (en) 2019-08-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114177042A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 苏州市职业大学 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation first aid device
CN114469692A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 重庆医药集团席勒医疗设备有限公司 Automatic cardiac resuscitation and automatic defibrillation combined emergency device and working method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1187274A (en) * 1967-04-03 1970-04-08 Matburn Holdings Ltd Cardiac Massage Apparatus
US3739771A (en) * 1971-12-29 1973-06-19 G Gaquer External heart massage apparatus
CN1438865A (en) * 2000-06-26 2003-08-27 杨正成 Portable cardiopulmonary resuscitation device with precise compression
CN108309789A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-07-24 黄河科技学院 Acupuncture therapeutic device
CN208003081U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-26 商广兰 A kind of manual CPR press device
CN208243766U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-12-18 彭照雯 A kind of emergency room external chest compression device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1187274A (en) * 1967-04-03 1970-04-08 Matburn Holdings Ltd Cardiac Massage Apparatus
US3739771A (en) * 1971-12-29 1973-06-19 G Gaquer External heart massage apparatus
CN1438865A (en) * 2000-06-26 2003-08-27 杨正成 Portable cardiopulmonary resuscitation device with precise compression
CN108309789A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-07-24 黄河科技学院 Acupuncture therapeutic device
CN208243766U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-12-18 彭照雯 A kind of emergency room external chest compression device
CN208003081U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-10-26 商广兰 A kind of manual CPR press device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114177042A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-15 苏州市职业大学 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation first aid device
CN114469692A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 重庆医药集团席勒医疗设备有限公司 Automatic cardiac resuscitation and automatic defibrillation combined emergency device and working method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190820