CN110141290A - A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler - Google Patents

A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110141290A
CN110141290A CN201910496043.6A CN201910496043A CN110141290A CN 110141290 A CN110141290 A CN 110141290A CN 201910496043 A CN201910496043 A CN 201910496043A CN 110141290 A CN110141290 A CN 110141290A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeloop
shell
pole
center
stapler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910496043.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单立平
李波
詹运鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University filed Critical Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority to CN201910496043.6A priority Critical patent/CN110141290A/en
Publication of CN110141290A publication Critical patent/CN110141290A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/11Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for performing anastomosis; Buttons for anastomosis
    • A61B2017/1132End-to-end connections

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of degradable vesicourethral staplers, including shell, sleeve and connection frame, excitation handle is provided with below the outer surface of the shell, and shell is internally provided with center-pole, the right end of the center-pole is connected through shell with knob, and the outer wall of center-pole is equipped with ejector sleeve, the left end of the center-pole is connected with pipeloop, the sleeve is set to the inside of pipeloop, and the surrounding of pipeloop is provided with hangnail, the connection frame is set to the left end of shell, and it connects frame and is internally provided with block, and block is connected by connecting rod with the inner wall for connecting frame.The degradable vesicourethral stapler, it is provided with 2 semicircular blocks, and block and connecting rod are rotation connection, in the case where not influencing the use of the stapler, contact of the pipeloop with external object can be reduced when pipeloop is stored, to reduce infection of the bacterium to pipeloop, it is ensured that pipeloop subsequent use.

Description

A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler
Technical field
The present invention relates to stapling technique field, specially a kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler.
Background technique
Stapler is one of medical instrument, is the equipment for substituting manual suture in medicine, can kiss to tissue Close, according to different application ranges, different types can be divided into, vesicourethral stapler be can by bladder and urethra stump into Row coincide, and is reached for the purpose of patient's treatment, but in place of existing vesicourethral stapler still comes with some shortcomings, such as Big, the inconvenient and traditional stapler of suture difficulty is sutured using anastomosis staple, can cause some shadows to the body of patient It rings, such as calculus, and then causes to reduce the service efficiency of stapler, so we have proposed a kind of degradable vesicourethral kisses Clutch, in order to solve the problems, such as to propose among the above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of degradable vesicourethral staplers, are proposed with solving above-mentioned background technique Big, the inconvenient and traditional stapler of suture difficulty of vesicourethral stapler currently on the market use anastomosis staple Suture, can cause some influences, such as calculus to the body of patient, and then lead to the problem of reducing to the service efficiency of stapler.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler, including Shell, sleeve and connection frame, be provided with excitation handle below the outer surface of the shell, and shell is internally provided with center The right end of bar, the center-pole is connected through shell with knob, and the outer wall of center-pole is equipped with ejector sleeve, the center-pole Left end is connected with pipeloop, and the sleeve is set to the inside of pipeloop, and the surrounding of pipeloop is provided with hangnail, the connection frame setting In the left end of shell, and connect frame is internally provided with block, and block is connected by connecting rod with the inner wall for connecting frame.
Preferably, the connection type of the excitation handle and shell is hinged, and shell is with the connection type for connecting frame Welding.
Preferably, the ejector sleeve and the connection type of pipeloop are Nian Jie, and ejector sleeve is rubber material, and ejector sleeve and pipeloop It is located along the same line with the center line of shell.
Preferably, the sleeve is an integral structure with pipeloop, and sleeve is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type of center-pole.
Preferably, the hangnail is angularly distributed in the surrounding of pipeloop, and pipeloop is degradable biomaterial ellagic acid-shell Glycan is made.
Preferably, there are two the block settings, and 2 blocks are semicircle, and 2 blocks are with connecting rod Rotation connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the degradable vesicourethral stapler,
(1) outer wall of pipeloop is provided with ejector sleeve, and ejector sleeve is rubber material, when can making pipeloop mobile in this way and rotation more Add steadily, ensures that the stability in the stapler use process;
(2) pipeloop is degradable biomaterial support, can voluntarily be degraded with the patient's body that is grown in of previous anastomotic, compared to Traditional anastomosis staple reduces and brings unnecessary influence to patient;
(3) 2 semicircular blocks are provided with, and block and connecting rod are rotation connection, in the use for not influencing the stapler In the case where, the contact with external object is reduced when pipeloop can be made to store, to reduce the infection of bacterium.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is connecting rod of the present invention and block attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is sleeve of the present invention and pipeloop attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, shell;2, handle is excited;3, center-pole;4, knob;5, ejector sleeve;6, pipeloop;7, sleeve;8, hangnail;9, Connect frame;10, connecting rod;11, block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler, including shell Body 1, excitation handle 2, center-pole 3, knob 4, ejector sleeve 5, pipeloop 6, sleeve 7, hangnail 8, connection frame 9, connecting rod 10 and block 11, It is provided with excitation handle 2 below the outer surface of shell 1, and shell 1 is internally provided with center-pole 3, the right end of center-pole 3 runs through Shell 1 is connected with knob 4, and the outer wall of center-pole 3 is equipped with ejector sleeve 5, and the left end of center-pole 3 is connected with pipeloop 6, sleeve 7 It is set to the inside of pipeloop 6, and the surrounding of pipeloop 6 is provided with hangnail 8, connection frame 9 is set to the left end of shell 1, and connects frame 9 Be internally provided with block 11, and block 11 is connected by connecting rod 10 with the inner wall for connecting frame 9;
The connection type of excitation handle 2 and shell 1 is hinged, and shell 1 is welding with the connection type for connecting frame 9, it is ensured that The stability connected between shell 1 and connection frame 9, to ensure that the normal use of the stapler;
Ejector sleeve 5 and the connection type of pipeloop 6 are Nian Jie, and ejector sleeve 5 is rubber material, and ejector sleeve 5 and pipeloop 6 and shell 1 Center line is located along the same line, more stable when can making pipeloop 6 mobile in this way and rotation, further ensures the kiss The use of clutch;
Sleeve 7 is an integral structure with pipeloop 6, and sleeve 7 and the connection type of center-pole 3 are is threadedly coupled, is convenient in this way pair The disassembly of center-pole 3 offers convenience for the operation of user;
Hangnail 8 is angularly distributed in the surrounding of pipeloop 6, and pipeloop 6 is made of degradable biomaterial ellagic acid-chitosan, adopts With degradable biomaterial, pipeloop 6 can be made voluntarily to degrade in patient's fitting, compared to the mode of traditional anastomosis staple, increased The practicability of the stapler;
There are two the settings of block 11, and 2 blocks 11 are semicircle, and 2 blocks 11 are that rotation connects with connecting rod 10 Connect, in this way the stapler when not in use, pipeloop 6 can be protected, reduce bacterium infection.
Working principle: when using the degradable vesicourethral stapler, according to Fig. 1-3, user first holds shell The end of body 1, then that connection frame 9 is inserted into the patient, then user's the other hand pushes knob 4, so that in the drive of knob 4 Core bar 3 and pipeloop 6 are slided from shell 1 from inside to outside together, when at the position that pipeloop 6 slides into block 11, because of block 11 and even Extension bar 10 is rotation connection, therefore under thrust, and pipeloop 6, which can push block 11 open, to be continued to be displaced outwardly, until pipeloop 6 is moved to It needs at identical tissue;
At this moment user hooks the open end of bladder by the hangnail 8 on pipeloop 6, and bladder body is pulled, when being pulled to When the stump of urethra, then the stump of urethra is hooked with the hangnail 8 of 6 other side of pipeloop, just makes open end and the urethra of bladder in this way Stump tense together, formed matching surface, user pins pipeloop 6 by auxiliary appliance later, and turning knob 4 makes knob 4 It drives center-pole 3 to rotate, is threadedly coupled because of center-pole 3 and the sleeve 7 inside pipeloop 6, therefore with the rotation of center-pole 3, Center-pole 3 can be made to separate with sleeve 7, so that center-pole 3 be made to separate with pipeloop 6, then user will connect frame 9 from patient's body It takes out, 6 pairs of pipeloop tissues is only stayed to carry out identical, pipeloop 6 is made of degradable biomaterial ellagic acid-chitosan, so can be with The growth of previous anastomotic and degrade, be finally per urethram discharged, be the course of work of whole device above, and in this specification not The content being described in detail belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler, including shell (1), sleeve (7) and connection frame (9), it is characterised in that: institute State and be provided with excitation handle (2) below the outer surface of shell (1), and shell (1) is internally provided with center-pole (3), it is described in The right end of core bar (3) is connected through shell (1) with knob (4), and the outer wall of center-pole (3) is equipped with ejector sleeve (5), it is described in The left end of core bar (3) is connected with pipeloop (6), and the sleeve (7) is set to the inside of pipeloop (6), and the surrounding setting of pipeloop (6) Having hangnail (8), connection frame (9) is set to the left end of shell (1), and connects being internally provided with block (11) for frame (9), and And block (11) is connected by connecting rod (10) with the inner wall for connecting frame (9).
2. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the excitation handle It (2) is hinged with the connection type of shell (1), and shell (1) is welding with the connection type for connecting frame (9).
3. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ejector sleeve (5) with The connection type of pipeloop (6) is bonding, and ejector sleeve (5) is rubber material, and in ejector sleeve (5) and pipeloop (6) and shell (1) Heart line is located along the same line.
4. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (7) with Pipeloop (6) is an integral structure, and sleeve (7) is to be threadedly coupled with the connection type of center-pole (3).
5. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hangnail (8) etc. Angular distribution is in the surrounding of pipeloop (6), and pipeloop (6) is degradable biomaterial ellagic acid-chitosan ellagic acid-chitosan system At.
6. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the block (11) sets There are two setting, and 2 blocks (11) are semicircle, and 2 blocks (11) are rotation connection with connecting rod (10).
7. the degradable vesicourethral stapler of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the urethra anastomosis Device working principle are as follows: when using the degradable vesicourethral stapler, the user end of holding shell (1) first, so Afterwards that connection frame (9) is inserted into the patient, then user's the other hand pushes knob (4), so that knob (4) drives center-pole (3) it is slided from inside to outside from shell (1) together with pipeloop (6), when at the position that pipeloop (6) slides into block (11), because of block It (11) is rotation connection with connecting rod (10), therefore under thrust, pipeloop (6), which can push block (11) open, to be continued to be displaced outwardly, It is needed at identical tissue until pipeloop (6) are moved to;
At this moment user hooks the open end of bladder by the hangnail (8) on pipeloop (6), and bladder body is pulled, and works as drawing When moving to the stump of urethra, then the stump of urethra is hooked with the hangnail (8) of pipeloop (6) other side, just makes the opening of bladder in this way The stump of end and urethra tenses together, forms matching surface, and user is pinned pipeloop (6) by auxiliary appliance later, rotation rotation Button (4) makes knob (4) to drive center-pole (3) rotation, because center-pole (3) is to be threadedly coupled with the internal sleeve (7) of pipeloop (6), Therefore with the rotation of center-pole (3), center-pole (3) can be made to separate with sleeve (7), to make center-pole (3) and pipeloop (6) point From then user will connect frame (9) and take out from patient's body, only stay pipeloop (6) to carry out tissue identical, and pipeloop (6) is can Degradation biological material ellagic acid-chitosan is made, so can degrade with the growth of previous anastomotic, is finally per urethram discharged.
CN201910496043.6A 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler Pending CN110141290A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910496043.6A CN110141290A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910496043.6A CN110141290A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of degradable vesicourethral stapler

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CN110141290A true CN110141290A (en) 2019-08-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672630A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 埃色康内外科股份有限公司 Apparatus and method for marking tissue
CN201356591Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-09 山东省立医院 Stapler for bladder and urethra
US20130267968A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-10-10 Arnold Louis Ferlin Surgical Treatment System and Method for Performing an Anastomosis Between Two Hollow Ducts in a Patient, in Particular Between the Bladder and the Urethra
US20150245839A1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-09-03 Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. Urethral anastomosis device and method
CN204618322U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-09-09 黄斌 A kind of suture removing device
CN204909601U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-30 王佃卫 Membrane breaking device
CN108992216A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-14 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Artificial neural plate and internal fixation device of spine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672630A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 埃色康内外科股份有限公司 Apparatus and method for marking tissue
CN201356591Y (en) * 2009-03-05 2009-12-09 山东省立医院 Stapler for bladder and urethra
US20130267968A1 (en) * 2010-09-09 2013-10-10 Arnold Louis Ferlin Surgical Treatment System and Method for Performing an Anastomosis Between Two Hollow Ducts in a Patient, in Particular Between the Bladder and the Urethra
US20150245839A1 (en) * 2012-09-18 2015-09-03 Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. Urethral anastomosis device and method
CN204618322U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-09-09 黄斌 A kind of suture removing device
CN204909601U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-30 王佃卫 Membrane breaking device
CN108992216A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-14 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Artificial neural plate and internal fixation device of spine

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Application publication date: 20190820