CN110140459A - A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side - Google Patents

A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110140459A
CN110140459A CN201910580538.7A CN201910580538A CN110140459A CN 110140459 A CN110140459 A CN 110140459A CN 201910580538 A CN201910580538 A CN 201910580538A CN 110140459 A CN110140459 A CN 110140459A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
weeding
fruit tree
fixedly mounted
space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910580538.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶梦晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Xichu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Xichu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Xichu Machinery Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Xichu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910580538.7A priority Critical patent/CN110140459A/en
Publication of CN110140459A publication Critical patent/CN110140459A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/002Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of weeding suitable for the operation of fruit tree side and fertilizer apparatuses, including chassis and the turnning box being rotatably installed on the chassis face, it is connected between the fertilizer storage chamber inner left wall and the fertilizer storage chamber and is equipped with material transfer chamber, start conveying motor, conveying motor drives helical blade to be transmitted the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber to material transfer is intracavitary, start rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine drives worm screw rotation, worm screw rotation drives rotating bar rotation, rotate sliding rail, comprehensive weeding processing can be carried out to fruit tree side, device is set fully and completely to get rid of the weeds around fruit tree, and the even density of fertilising can be made, a large amount of fertilizer and water can be carried, fertilizer is in discharging, it controls very convenient, it can loosen the soil to the soil of fruit tree side when carrying out weeding, it can be by the fertilizer of application Material buries, and enters fertilizer quickly in soil.

Description

A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment field, specially a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side.
Background technique
In the biggish orchard of cultivated area, weeding and fertilising to orchard be a kind of heavy workload, precision be difficult to control, The work of large labor intensity, although at present have it is various fertilising and weeding instruments, these instruments at work, only It can work the relatively flat place not raised fruit trees, and essence can not be carried out to each plant of fruit tree in fertilising True fertilising.
The mechanical equipment of fertilising for fruit tree side and weeding at present is generally merely able to get rid of side around fruit tree Weeds, when being applied fertilizer, can only also apply fertilizer, which removes the weeds around fruit tree in the side of fruit tree, is not thorough, fertilising Quantity is uneven, has an impact to the growth of fruit tree, and for some fertilizing equipments in fertilising, carrying fertilizer is very inconvenient, discharging When be also not easily controlled, exposure in the environment, is not buried, fertilizer enters the speed of soil the fertilizer applied to fruit tree for a long time It spends very slow.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of weeding suitable for the operation of fruit tree side and fertilizer apparatuses, existing for overcoming There is the drawbacks described above in technology.
A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side of embodiment according to the present invention, including chassis and The turnning box being rotatably installed on the chassis face, the turnning box is interior to be equipped with the transfer member that can transmit fertilizer, the transmission Component includes the fertilizer storage chamber being arranged in the turnning box, the fertilizer storage chamber inner left wall and the fertilizer storage chamber it Between connection be equipped with material transfer chamber, the intracavitary rotation of the material transfer is equipped with the helical blade that can transmit the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber, institute Stating helical blade rotation is transmitted the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber, and sliding rail, the cunning are rotatablely installed under the turnning box bottom surface It is equipped with treatment box on the downside of rail, is equipped with moving parts in the sliding rail, the moving parts includes the shifting being arranged in the sliding rail Space is moved, be slidably installed movable block in the mobile space, and sliding bar, the sliding bar are fixedly mounted on the movable block bottom surface On be slidably installed the treatment box, the movable block slides in the mobile space, allows treatment box in different fruit trees Position carry out weeding and fertilizer treatment, processing component is equipped in the treatment box, the processing component includes being arranged described Discharge nozzle in treatment box, the discharge nozzle are connected with the material transfer chamber, send component that fertilizer is transmitted in discharge nozzle Apply fertilizer, the processing component further includes cutter shaft, in the cutter shaft be fixedly mounted can loosen the soil loosen the soil knife and Carry out the weeding knife of weeding processing.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the transfer member further includes water storage cavity, water pump, and the water storage cavity is arranged in institute It states on the right side of fertilizer storage chamber, the water pump, the input port of the water pump and the water storage is fixedly mounted in the water storage cavity bottom wall Chamber is connected.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, conveying motor, the conveying electricity are fixedly mounted in the fertilizer storage chamber bottom wall Feeding shaft is fixedly connected on machine output shaft, the feeding shaft is fixedly connected with the helical blade, storage fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber Material.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the moving parts further include worm screw chamber, rotating bar, rotary electric machine, worm shaft, Worm screw, the worm screw chamber are arranged in the turnning box, the intracavitary rotational installation rotating bar of worm screw, the rotating bar and institute Sliding rail to be stated to be fixedly connected, the rotating bar is equipped with worm gear, the rotary electric machine is fixedly mounted on the right side of the worm screw chamber in inner wall, The worm shaft is fixedly connected on the rotary electric machine output shaft, the worm shaft is equipped with the worm screw, the worm screw and institute State the worm gear engagement in rotating bar.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the shape of the sliding rail is U-typed, and mobile electricity is fixedly mounted in the movable block Machine, is fixedly connected with mobile motor axis at left and right sides of the mobile motor on output shaft, symmetrically solid on the mobile motor axis Dingan County fills driving wheel, rubs mutually between the driving wheel and the mobile space bottom wall.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the treatment box top surface is equipped with the slide bar space of opening upwards, the processing Case is slidably mounted in the slide bar space, and lifting motor is fixedly mounted in the bottom wall of the slide bar space, and the lifting motor is defeated Thread spindle is fixedly mounted on shaft, the thread spindle and the sliding bar screw thread are installed.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the processing component further include sparge pipe, bellows, switch space, electromagnet, Slider switch, permanent magnet, push the spring, the sparge pipe are arranged in the treatment box, the sparge pipe and the water pump It is equipped with the bellows between delivery outlet, is equipped with the switch space being connected with the discharge nozzle, institute in the discharge nozzle It states and the electromagnet is fixedly mounted in switch space inner left wall, be slidably installed the slider switch in the switch space, institute It states and the permanent magnet is fixedly mounted on slider switch left side, the permanent magnet can be attracted with the electromagnet, the sliding block The push the spring is fixedly connected between switch left side and the switch space left side.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, processing motor is fixedly mounted on the treatment box bottom surface, the processing motor is defeated Processing motor shaft is fixedly mounted on shaft, universal joint, the treatment box are equipped between the processing motor shaft and the cutter shaft Partition is fixedly mounted on bottom surface.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, it is rotatablely installed cutter shaft in the cutter shaft, is hingedly installed in the cutter shaft Hinge bar, the treatment box are equipped with sliding space, and be slidably installed in the sliding space thread slider, the thread slider with The hinge bar is articulated and connected, and screw thread installs nut on the thread slider.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, hydraulic pressure support bar, the hydraulic pressure support bar are hingedly installed on the turnning box bottom surface Piston push rod on support plate is fixedly mounted, fixture block is fixedly mounted on the turnning box bottom surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can carry out comprehensive weeding processing to fruit tree side, make device can Fully and completely to get rid of the weeds around fruit tree, and comprehensive fertilising can be carried out to fruit tree, make the density of fertilising Uniformly, the rising trend of fruit tree can be increased.
A large amount of fertilizer and water can be carried, when being applied fertilizer, while can also be watered, fertilizer discharging when, It controls very convenient, can loosen the soil, can not only be thoroughly got rid of very much to the soil of fruit tree side when carrying out weeding The weeds of fruit tree side, moreover it is possible to bury by the fertilizer of application, enter fertilizer quickly in soil, inhale fruit tree It receives, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the direction B-B schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the direction C-C schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the direction D-D schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the direction E-E schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at F.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-7, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-7, a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side of embodiment according to the present invention, Including chassis 10 and the turnning box 11 being rotatably installed on 10 top surface of chassis, fertilizer can be transmitted by being equipped in the turnning box 11 Transfer member 80, the transfer member 80 include the fertilizer storage chamber 14 being arranged in the turnning box 11, the fertilizer storage chamber It is connected between 14 inner left walls and the fertilizer storage chamber 14 and is equipped with material transfer chamber 21, rotation is equipped with and can pass in the material transfer chamber 21 Send the helical blade 16 of the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber 14, the helical blade 16 rotate make fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber 14 into Row transmission is rotatablely installed sliding rail 20 under 11 bottom surface of turnning box, is equipped with treatment box 35 on the downside of the sliding rail 20, in the sliding rail 20 Equipped with moving parts 81, the moving parts 81 includes the mobile space 28 being arranged in the sliding rail 20, the mobile space Be slidably installed movable block 32 in 28, and sliding bar 34 is fixedly mounted on 32 bottom surface of movable block, slides peace on the sliding bar 34 The treatment box 35 is filled, the movable block 32 slides in the mobile space 28, allows treatment box 35 in different fruit trees Position carry out weeding and fertilizer treatment, processing component 82 is equipped in the treatment box 35, the processing component 82 includes setting Discharge nozzle 46 in the treatment box 35, the discharge nozzle 46 are connected with the material transfer chamber 21, send component by fertilizer It is transmitted in discharge nozzle 46 and applies fertilizer, the processing component 82 further includes cutter shaft 42, is fixedly mounted in the cutter shaft 42 The weeding knife 40 of the loosen the soil knife 41 and progress weeding processing that can loosen the soil.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transfer member 80 further includes that 14 right side of fertilizer storage chamber is arranged in Water storage cavity 13,13 bottom wall of water storage cavity is interior to be fixedly mounted water pump 12, the input port of the water pump 12 and 13 phase of water storage cavity Connection, water storage cavity 13 is interior to store water.
In addition, in one embodiment, conveying motor 59, the conveying are fixedly mounted in 14 bottom wall of fertilizer storage chamber Feeding shaft 15 is fixedly connected on 59 output shaft of motor, the feeding shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the helical blade 16, fertilizer storage Fertilizer is stored in chamber 14, starts conveying motor 59, and conveying motor 59 drives feeding shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotation of feeding shaft 15 drives spiral Fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber 14 is transmitted by blade 16 into material transfer chamber 21.
In addition, in one embodiment, the moving parts 81 further includes the worm screw chamber 24 being arranged in the turnning box 11, It is rotatablely installed rotating bar 23 in the worm screw chamber 24, the rotating bar 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding rail 20, the rotating bar 23 It is equipped with worm gear, rotary electric machine 27 is fixedly mounted in the 24 right side inner wall of worm screw chamber, consolidates on 27 output shaft of rotary electric machine Determine connecting worm axis 26, the worm shaft 26 is equipped with worm screw 25, and the worm screw 25 engages with the worm gear in the rotating bar 23, Starting rotary electric machine 27, rotary electric machine 27 drives worm screw 25 to rotate, and the rotation of worm screw 25 drives rotating bar 23 to rotate, and 23 turns of rotating bar It is dynamic that sliding rail 20 is driven to be rotated.
In addition, in one embodiment, the shape of the sliding rail 20 is U-typed, it is fixedly mounted and moves in the movable block 32 Motor 33 is moved, is fixedly connected with mobile motor axis 30, the mobile motor axis 30 on 33 left and right sides output shaft of mobile motor Upper bilateral symmetry is fixedly mounted driving wheel 29, rubs mutually between 28 bottom wall of the driving wheel 29 and the mobile space, when opening When dynamic mobile motor 33, mobile motor 33 drives mobile motor axis 30 to rotate, and the rotation of mobile motor axis 30 drives 29 turns of driving wheel Dynamic, the rotation of driving wheel 29 slides movable block 32 in mobile space 28, allows in cleaning in any direction It carries out.
In addition, in one embodiment, 35 top surface for the treatment of box is equipped with the slide bar space 52 of opening upwards, the place Reason case 35 is slidably mounted in the slide bar space 52, and lifting motor 50 is fixedly mounted in 52 bottom wall of slide bar space, described Thread spindle 51 is fixedly mounted on 50 output shaft of lifting motor, the thread spindle 51 is installed with 34 screw thread of sliding bar, works as starting When lifting motor 50, lifting motor 50 drives thread spindle 51 to rotate, and allows treatment box 35 relative to 34 slide downward of sliding bar, When lifting motor 50 inverts, treatment box 35 can be relative to 34 upward sliding of sliding bar.
In addition, in one embodiment, the processing component 82 further includes the sparge pipe being arranged in the treatment box 35 47, bellows 31 is equipped between the sparge pipe 47 and the delivery outlet of the water pump 12, be equipped in the discharge nozzle 46 with it is described The switch space 55 that discharge nozzle 46 is connected, 55 inner left wall of switch space is interior to be fixedly mounted electromagnet 56, the switch Be slidably installed slider switch 54 in space 55, and permanent magnet 58, the permanent magnet are fixedly mounted on 54 left side of slider switch 58 can be attracted with the electromagnet 56, fixed between 54 left side of slider switch and 55 left side of switch space to connect Push the spring 57 is connect, after the water in starting water pump 12, the absorption water storage cavity 13 of water pump 12 is flowed through by bellows 31, sparge pipe 47 It waters to fruit tree, is powered to electromagnet 56, electromagnet 56 is attracted permanent magnet 58 to the left, makes slider switch 54 by discharge nozzle 46 It opens, the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 46, which can be released, to be come, and is applied fertilizer.
In addition, processing motor 36, the processing motor are fixedly mounted in one embodiment, on 35 bottom surface for the treatment of box Processing motor shaft 38 is fixedly mounted on 36 output shafts, universal joint is equipped between the processing motor shaft 38 and the cutter shaft 42 49, partition 37 is fixedly mounted on 35 bottom surface for the treatment of box, when starting handles motor 36, processing motor 36 drives processing motor shaft 38 and cutter shaft 42 rotate, the rotation of cutter shaft 42 drives loosen the soil knife 41 and weeding knife 40 to rotate, carry out weeding and loosen the soil, partition 37 It can prevent soil and weeds from arbitrarily disorderly splashing.
In addition, in one embodiment, it is rotatablely installed cutter shaft 42 in the cutter shaft 42, it is hinged in the cutter shaft 42 Hinge bar 44 is installed, the treatment box 35 is equipped with sliding space 45, and be slidably installed thread slider 53 in the sliding space 45, The thread slider 53 is articulated and connected with the hinge bar 44, and screw thread installs nut 48, loosening nut on the thread slider 53 48, it pushes thread slider 53 to slide in sliding space 45, hinge bar 44 is allow to push cutter shaft 42 can be around universal joint 49 Rotation, the adjusting of angle when being worked with realizing loosen the soil knife 41 and weeding knife 40 turn to after the position of needs and screw spiral shell Mother 48 clamps hinge bar 44, fixes the angle position of cutter shaft 42.
In addition, in one embodiment, hingedly installing hydraulic pressure support bar 18, the hydraulic pressure support on 11 bottom surface of turnning box Support plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the piston push rod of bar 18, fixture block 17 is fixedly mounted on 11 bottom surface of turnning box, starts hydraulic pressure support Bar 18, hydraulic pressure support bar 18 push support plate 19 to be supported downwards, after the completion of use, hydraulic pressure support bar 18 are made to retract, Rotational hydraulic supporting bar 18, hydraulic pressure support bar 18 can be stuck on fixture block 17.
When being worked, turnning box 11 is made to turn to the side of fruit tree, start hydraulic pressure support bar 18, hydraulic pressure support bar 18 pushes Support plate 19 is supported downwards, and water is stored in water storage cavity 13, fertilizer is stored in fertilizer storage chamber 14, starts conveying motor 59, Conveying motor 59 drive feeding shaft 15 rotate, feeding shaft 15 rotation drive helical blade 16 by the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber 14 to Be transmitted in material transfer chamber 21, the fertilizer in material transfer chamber 21 enters in discharge nozzle 46, to electromagnet 56 be powered, electromagnet 56 to Left actuation permanent magnet 58, opens slider switch 54 by discharge nozzle 46, and the fertilizer in discharge nozzle 46, which can be released, to be come, and is applied Fertilizer, starts water pump 12, and water pump 12 is drawn the water in water storage cavity 13 and poured after flowing through fruit tree by bellows 31, sparge pipe 47 Water,
When starting handles motor 36, processing motor 36 drives processing motor shaft 38 and cutter shaft 42 to rotate, and cutter shaft 42 rotates band Dynamic loosen the soil knife 41 and the rotation of weeding knife 40, carry out weeding and loosen the soil, partition 37 can prevent soil and weeds from arbitrarily disorderly splashing, and unscrew Nut 48 pushes thread slider 53 to slide in sliding space 45, hinge bar 44 is allow to push cutter shaft 42 can be around universal 49 rotation of section, the adjusting of angle when being worked with realizing loosen the soil knife 41 and weeding knife 40 turn to the back spin of the position of needs Tight nut 48 clamps hinge bar 44, fixes the angle position of cutter shaft 42,
Start rotary electric machine 27, rotary electric machine 27 drives worm screw 25 to rotate, and the rotation of worm screw 25 drives rotating bar 23 to rotate, rotating bar 23 rotations drive sliding rail 20 to be rotated, and when starting mobile motor 33, mobile motor 33 drives mobile motor axis 30 to rotate, mobile The rotation of motor shaft 30 drives driving wheel 29 to rotate, and the rotation of driving wheel 29 slides movable block 32 in mobile space 28 It is dynamic, allow treatment box 35 to carry out the movement of any direction around fruit tree, can be applied fertilizer with a circle whole around fruit tree, It carries out weeding simultaneously and loosens the soil, start lifting motor 50, lifting motor 50 drives thread spindle 51 to rotate, allows 35 phase for the treatment of box For 34 slide downward of sliding bar, when lifting motor 50 inverts, treatment box 35 can relative to 34 upward sliding of sliding bar, with Different floor heights is adapted to, after the completion of use, hydraulic pressure support bar 18 is made to retract, rotational hydraulic supporting bar 18, hydraulic branch Strut 18 can be stuck on fixture block 17.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can carry out comprehensive weeding processing to fruit tree side, make device can Fully and completely to get rid of the weeds around fruit tree, and comprehensive fertilising can be carried out to fruit tree, make the density of fertilising Uniformly, the rising trend of fruit tree can be increased.
A large amount of fertilizer and water can be carried, when being applied fertilizer, while can also be watered, fertilizer discharging when, It controls very convenient, can loosen the soil, can not only be thoroughly got rid of very much to the soil of fruit tree side when carrying out weeding The weeds of fruit tree side, moreover it is possible to bury by the fertilizer of application, enter fertilizer quickly in soil, inhale fruit tree It receives, is worthy to be popularized.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side, including chassis and it is rotatably installed in the chassis face On turnning box, it is characterised in that: the transfer member that can transmit fertilizer is equipped in the turnning box, the transfer member includes setting Fertilizer storage chamber in the turnning box is connected between the fertilizer storage chamber inner left wall and the fertilizer storage chamber and is equipped with biography Expect chamber, the intracavitary rotation of material transfer is equipped with the helical blade that can transmit the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber, and the helical blade turns It is dynamic to be transmitted the fertilizer in fertilizer storage chamber, it is rotatablely installed sliding rail under the turnning box bottom surface, is equipped with place on the downside of the sliding rail Case is managed, is equipped with moving parts in the sliding rail;
The moving parts includes the mobile space being arranged in the sliding rail, and be slidably installed movable block in the mobile space, Sliding bar is fixedly mounted on the movable block bottom surface, be slidably installed the treatment box on the sliding bar, and the movable block is in institute Sliding in mobile space is stated, treatment box is allow to carry out weeding and fertilizer treatment, the treatment box in the position of different fruit trees It is interior to be equipped with processing component;
The processing component includes the discharge nozzle being arranged in the treatment box, and the discharge nozzle is connected with the material transfer chamber, It send component that fertilizer is transmitted in discharge nozzle to apply fertilizer, the processing component further includes cutter shaft, in the cutter shaft The weeding knife of the loosen the soil knife and progress weeding processing that can loosen the soil is fixedly mounted.
2. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating transfer member further includes water storage cavity, water pump, and the water storage cavity is arranged on the right side of the fertilizer storage chamber, the water storage cavity bottom wall Interior that the water pump is fixedly mounted, the input port of the water pump is connected with the water storage cavity.
3. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and conveying motor is fixedly mounted in fertilizer storage chamber bottom wall, be fixedly connected with feeding shaft on the conveying motor output shaft, it is described defeated Material axis is fixedly connected with the helical blade.
4. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating moving parts further includes worm screw chamber, rotating bar, rotary electric machine, worm shaft, worm screw, and the worm screw chamber is arranged in the turnning box Interior, the intracavitary rotational installation rotating bar of worm screw, the rotating bar is fixedly connected with the sliding rail, sets in the rotating bar There is worm gear, the rotary electric machine is fixedly mounted on the right side of the worm screw chamber in inner wall, is fixedly connected on the rotary electric machine output shaft The worm shaft, the worm shaft are equipped with the worm screw, and the worm screw engages with the worm gear in the rotating bar.
5. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The shape for stating sliding rail is U-typed, mobile motor is fixedly mounted in the movable block, at left and right sides of the mobile motor on output shaft It is fixedly connected with mobile motor axis, driving wheel, the driving wheel and the shifting are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the mobile motor axis Rubs mutually between dynamic space bottom wall.
6. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The slide bar space that treatment box top surface is equipped with opening upwards is stated, the treatment box is slidably mounted in the slide bar space, described Lifting motor is fixedly mounted in the bottom wall of slide bar space, thread spindle, the thread spindle is fixedly mounted on the lifting motor output shaft It is installed with the sliding bar screw thread.
7. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating processing component further includes sparge pipe, bellows, switch space, electromagnet, slider switch, permanent magnet, push the spring, the spray Water pipe be arranged in the treatment box, between the sparge pipe and the delivery outlet of the water pump be equipped with the bellows, it is described go out The switch space being connected with the discharge nozzle is equipped in expects pipe, in the inner left wall of the switch space described in fixed installation Electromagnet, be slidably installed in the switch space slider switch, be fixedly mounted on the slider switch left side it is described forever Magnet, the permanent magnet can be attracted with the electromagnet, the slider switch left side and the switch space left side it Between be fixedly connected with the push the spring.
8. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and processing motor is fixedly mounted on treatment box bottom surface, processing motor shaft, the place are fixedly mounted on the processing motor output shaft It manages and is equipped with universal joint between motor shaft and the cutter shaft, partition is fixedly mounted on the treatment box bottom surface.
9. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is rotatablely installed cutter shaft in cutter shaft, hinge bar is hingedly installed in the cutter shaft, the treatment box is equipped with sliding space, Be slidably installed thread slider in the sliding space, and the thread slider and the hinge bar are articulated and connected, the thread slider Upper screw thread installs nut.
10. a kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Hydraulic pressure support bar is hingedly installed on the turnning box bottom surface, support plate, institute are fixedly mounted on the piston push rod of the hydraulic pressure support bar It states and fixture block is fixedly mounted on turnning box bottom surface.
CN201910580538.7A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side Withdrawn CN110140459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910580538.7A CN110140459A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910580538.7A CN110140459A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110140459A true CN110140459A (en) 2019-08-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910580538.7A Withdrawn CN110140459A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of weeding and fertilizer apparatus suitable for the operation of fruit tree side

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110140459A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114747381A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-15 牟瑞佳 Wisdom is afforestation equipment for city

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114747381A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-07-15 牟瑞佳 Wisdom is afforestation equipment for city

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Application publication date: 20190820