CN110139239A - A kind of method and terminal of carry out business transmission - Google Patents

A kind of method and terminal of carry out business transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110139239A
CN110139239A CN201810135274.XA CN201810135274A CN110139239A CN 110139239 A CN110139239 A CN 110139239A CN 201810135274 A CN201810135274 A CN 201810135274A CN 110139239 A CN110139239 A CN 110139239A
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
transmission
window
resource
resource selection
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Granted
Application number
CN201810135274.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110139239B (en
Inventor
冯媛
彭莹
赵锐
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Telecommunications Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810135274.XA priority Critical patent/CN110139239B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/071208 priority patent/WO2019154005A1/en
Publication of CN110139239A publication Critical patent/CN110139239A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110139239B publication Critical patent/CN110139239B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to wireless communication technology fields, in particular to a kind of method and terminal of carry out business transmission, to solve the case where being likely to cause system interference using fixed the number of transmissions in V2X scene existing in the prior art or cannot be properly received problem.The terminal of that embodiment of the invention selects the resource transmission TB in window by child resource, transmitting the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB for periodic traffic is SPS scheduling mode, it is DS scheduling mode that the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB is transmitted in repetition, for aperiodicity business, initial transmission scheduling mode corresponding with the TB is repeatedly transmitted is DS scheduling mode.Due to using DS scheduling mode, just retransmitted after transmission failure, thus without fixed number of retransmissions, lifting system capacity.

Description

A kind of method and terminal of carry out business transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, in particular to a kind of the method and terminal of carry out business transmission.
Background technique
There are mainly two types of communication modes for wireless communication field at present:
Via the communication mode and direct communication mode of network.
1, via the communication mode of network
Traditional is as shown in Figure 1A via the mode of network communication, and Uu interface is wherein used between base station and terminal (UE):
For the communication mode via network, if transmission terminal will transmit data, data pass through first terminal and Uu interface between its serving BS is transferred to base station, then base station by receiving end to data be sent to via equipment of the core network it is outer Portion's server judges whether data need to be transferred to other terminals by external server, if it is desired, then forward the data to and connect The serving BS of terminal is received, data are transferred to reception terminal by Uu interface again by the serving BS for receiving terminal.
2, direct communication mode
The mode of direct communication is as shown in Figure 1B:
Direct communication is realized using D2D (Device to Device, device-to-device) technology between terminal.
V2X (Vechile-to-Everything, vehicle to all things on earth) communication is the popular subject under discussion in the current communications field one.V2X Communication mainly includes three aspect contents:
V2V (Vechile-to-Vechile, vehicle to vehicle): between the OBU (On Broad Unit, on board unit) on vehicle Communication.
V2I (Vechile-to-Infrastructure, lane network): (Road Side Unit, trackside are set Che He RSU It is standby) between communication.
V2P (Vechile-to-Pedestrian, vehicle to pedestrian): the communication between vehicle and pedestrian.
For V2X, if using the communication mode shown in above-mentioned (1) via network, can be referred to as via The V2X of network communicates (simply referred to as Uu V2X);If V and X using direct communication mode described in above-mentioned (2), can be with Referred to as V2X direct communication (simply referred to as PC5V2X).
In existing LTE V2X technology (Rel-14LTE V2X technology), the PC5 that data are transmitted between UE and UE is connect Mouthful the transmission of the basic business based on road safety can be supported, wherein what is be mainly directed towards be data package size is 50- Business packet size between 1200bytes, it is desirable that business packet in defined covering its transmit reliability be greater than 95%.Its Basic scheduling mechanism be the SPS (Semi-Persistent Scheduling, semi-continuous scheduling) based on sensing (induction)+ Probability P, TB (Transport Block, transmission block) the number of transmissions is determining.
With the further development of car networking technology, the appearance of new application scenes, such as: it is platooning, advanced It drives, sensor information is shared and the remotely application such as control.Some in these applications are required of between the UE in a group Communication or two UE between unicast communication.
And if use excessive using fixed the number of transmissions the number of transmissions, the transmission of redundancy causes system interference, if The number of transmissions, which not enough will cause, to be properly received.
In conclusion being likely to cause system interference using fixed the number of transmissions in V2X scene at present or cannot be correct The case where reception, occurs.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the method and terminal of a kind of carry out business transmission, V2X existing in the prior art to solve The case where being likely to cause system interference using fixed the number of transmissions in scape or cannot the be properly received problem.
In a first aspect, a kind of method of carry out business transmission provided in an embodiment of the present invention, this method comprises:
The terminal of V2X determines the child resource selection window in the resource selection window that this transmission of TB uses;
The terminal carries out resource selection from determining child resource selection window;
TB described in the resource transmission that the terminal passes through selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS dispatching party Formula, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity industry Business, then initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB are DS scheduling mode.
Second aspect, a kind of terminal of carry out business transmission provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which is the terminal of V2X, It include: processor and memory;
Wherein, processor, for reading the program in memory and executing following process:
Determining TB, this transmits the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used;From the determining child resource Resource selection is carried out in selection window;TB described in resource transmission by selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS dispatching party Formula, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity industry Business, then initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB are DS scheduling mode.
A kind of third aspect, computer storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is stored thereon with computer program, should The step of first aspect the method is realized when program is executed by processor
The terminal of that embodiment of the invention selects the resource transmission TB in window by child resource, transmits institute for periodic traffic Stating the corresponding scheduling mode of TB is SPS scheduling mode, and it is DS scheduling mode that the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB is transmitted in repetition, for Aperiodicity business, initial transmission and repeats to transmit the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB to be DS scheduling mode.Due to using DS tune Degree mode is just retransmitted after transmission failure, without fixed number of retransmissions, is reduced to system interference or cannot The case where being properly received frequency of occurrence, lifting system capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings His attached drawing.
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram in background technique via network communication;
Figure 1B is the schematic diagram of terminal direct communication in background technique;
Fig. 2 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention carries out business transmission;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the first seed resource of the embodiment of the present invention selects window;
Fig. 4 A is the schematic diagram that second seed of embodiment of the present invention resource selection window divides for the first time;
Fig. 4 B is second of schematic diagram divided of second seed of embodiment of the present invention resource selection window;
Fig. 4 C is the schematic diagram that second seed of embodiment of the present invention resource selection window third time divides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of second of terminal of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
(1) in the embodiment of the present application, noun " network " and " system " are often used alternatingly, but those skilled in the art can To understand its meaning.
(2) term " multiple " refers to two or more in the embodiment of the present application, and other quantifiers are similar therewith.
(3) "and/or" describes the incidence relation of affiliated partner, indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, Can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.Character "/" typicallys represent forward-backward correlation pair As if a kind of relationship of "or".
The some words occurred in text are explained below:
The terminal of V2X of the embodiment of the present invention is any terminal that can support V2X technology.
Transmission of embodiment of the present invention TB refers to the data for needing to transmit on TB by the resource transmission as TB.
The corresponding business of TB of the embodiment of the present invention refers to the business transmitted by TB.
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into It is described in detail to one step, it is clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts All other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminal occurred in text below is all the terminal for supporting V2X technology.
As described in Figure 2, the method for inventive embodiments progress business transmission includes:
Step 200, the terminal of V2X determine the child resource selection window in the resource selection window that this transmission of TB uses;
Step 201, the terminal carry out resource selection from determining child resource selection window;
Step 202, the terminal transmit the TB by the resource of selection again;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS dispatching party Formula, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is DS (dynamic scheduling, dynamic) scheduling mode;And/or
If the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity business, initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB For DS scheduling mode.
The terminal of that embodiment of the invention selects the resource transmission TB in window by child resource, transmits institute for periodic traffic Stating the corresponding scheduling mode of TB is SPS scheduling mode, and it is DS scheduling mode that the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB is transmitted in repetition, for Aperiodicity business, initial transmission and repeats to transmit the corresponding scheduling mode of the TB to be DS scheduling mode.Due to using DS tune Degree mode is just retransmitted after transmission failure, without fixed number of retransmissions, is reduced to system interference or cannot The case where being properly received frequency of occurrence, lifting system capacity.
The embodiment of the present invention is when the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission For SPS scheduling mode, the period reserved in the period of SPS scheduling mode reservation here and existing SPS scheduling is identical, herein no longer It repeats.
For the embodiment of the present invention when the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of the TB is transmitted in repetition For DS scheduling mode.After transmitting TB each time, do not know also whether need to transmit next time, can only wait until object time It just will appreciate that, so subsequent is all DS scheduling mode, reservation periods may be considered 0ms.
The embodiment of the present invention is when the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity business, described in initial transmission and repetition transmission The scheduling mode of TB is DS scheduling mode.Likewise, do not know also whether need to pass after due to transmitting TB each time next time It is defeated, it can only just will appreciate that, so subsequent is all DS scheduling mode, reservation periods may be considered 0ms until object time.
Optionally, the terminal of that embodiment of the invention can determine that the corresponding business of the TB is one of in the following manner No is periodic traffic:
Mode 1, the terminal determine the corresponding business of the TB according to the corresponding relationship of type of service and cycle information The corresponding cycle information of type of service, wherein the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
This mode is the corresponding relationship for being pre-configured with type of service (service type) and cycle information, such as business Class1 corresponds to the period;The correspondence of type of service 2 is aperiodic;Assuming that the type of service of the corresponding business of TB is type of service 1, then TB The corresponding cycle information of the type of service of corresponding business is the information for indicating the period, for example 1 indicates the period, and 0 indicates aperiodic, Then cycle information is exactly 1.
Mode 2, the terminal determine the corresponding business of the TB according to the corresponding relationship of service priority and cycle information The corresponding cycle information of service priority, wherein the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
This mode is the corresponding relationship for being pre-configured with service priority (PPPP) and cycle information, such as service priority 1 corresponding period;The correspondence of service priority 2 is aperiodic;Assuming that the service priority of the corresponding business of TB is service priority 2, then The corresponding cycle information of type of service of the corresponding business of TB is to indicate aperiodic information, for example 1 indicates the period, and 0 indicates non- Period, then cycle information is exactly 0.
Mode 3, the terminal pass through the high-rise cycle information for obtaining the corresponding business of the TB, wherein the period letter Breath is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
The high level that this mode terminal generates the corresponding business of TB can carry the period of the business while business of generation Information, terminal can obtain the cycle information by the interlayer interaction in terminal.
Optionally, this described transmission is initial transmission, and the child resource selects the starting point of window for the resource selection The starting point of window.
Optionally, if this transmission is to repeat to transmit, the terminal, which is determined, receives NACK in object time (Negative ACKnowledge, wrong responses instruction) feedback does not receive ACK (Acknowledged in object time Message, response message) after feedback, determine that the son in this resource selection window for using of transmission of TB provides according to object time Source selects window.
Wherein, the object time is that the TB of described the last time transmits the corresponding feedback moment.
That is, if the terminal determine that receiving NACK feedback in object time or in object time not receive ACK anti- Feedback, it is determined that the last TB transmits failure.
Optionally, a maximum transmission times, terminal can be set in order to avoid continuing to repeat to transmit in the embodiment of the present invention After determining the last TB transmission failure in object time, if the number for transmitting the TB is not up to maximum transmission times, Then determine that this child resource transmitted in the resource selection window used of TB selects window according to the object time.
If the number for transmitting the TB reaches maximum transmission times, stop repeating to transmit the TB.
That is, the selection trigger mechanism of retransmission resource: after transmitting TB, being received on the corresponding feedback channel of the TB NACK does not receive ACK feedback and triggers the selection of retransmission resource when being not yet more than maximum transmission times.
Optionally, the terminal of that embodiment of the invention can be according to maximum transmitted time determining some or all of in following message Number:
Opposite vehicle speed, synchronization accuracy, congestion situation, service priority, QoS (Quality of Service, business matter Amount), TB whether be segmentation business bag data, type of service.
QoS refers to: the QoS of the business of terminal current transmission.
Whether TB is that segmentation business bag data refers to: whether the business of terminal current transmission needs segment transmissions.
Type of service refers to: the type of service of the business of terminal current transmission.
For example setting segmentation business maximum number of times of transmission is 4 times, unsegmented business maximum number of times of transmission is 2 times.
Also such as QoS grade is divided into 8, then 1~4 high priority grade maximum number of times of transmission is 4 times, 5~8 low priorities Grade maximum number of times of transmission is 3 times.
Also such as V2X safety service maximum number of times of transmission is 4 times, and the non-security business maximum number of times of transmission of V2X is 3 times.
It should be noted that above-mentioned example is merely illustrative, it is any that maximum transmitted time can be determined according to above- mentioned information Several modes are all suitable for the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of mode of possible implementation is: different maximum pass different business priority can be arranged in the embodiment of the present invention Defeated number, if it is identical service priority, existing safety service in different V2X business, and have non-security business, so It can also angularly consider from security level angle, unicast or broadcast, increase QoS, consider whether TB is segmentation business packet number According to, type (unicast, multicast are still broadcasted) of business etc., thus realize identical service priority also and can be set it is different most Big the number of transmissions.
In an implementation, the maximum transmission times of the embodiment of the present invention can be any positive integer.
Optionally, if this transmission is to repeat to transmit, terminal determines what this transmission used according to the object time When child resource in resource selection window selects window, the embodiment of the present invention gives the side of multiple choices child resource selection window Case is set forth below several:
Mode 1, uniform method, the maximum transmission times minimum of this method can be 2 times.
Specifically, the terminal according to maximum transmission times, determines multiple child resource choosings from the resource selection window Select the terminal of window;
The terminal determines this biography according to the number for having transmitted the TB from the terminal of multiple child resources selection window The terminal of the defeated child resource selection window used, and the object time+M child resource used as this transmission is selected The starting point of window, wherein M is the number of TTI transmission time slot.
For mode 1, resource selection window can be divided equally according to maximum transmission times, obtain multiple child resource selection windows Terminal;
Later, the terminal of resource selection window each time is determined according to current the number of transmissions, while ought be transmitted each time Receive negative-feedback determine selection resource when, determine resource selection window start next time.
Such as just transmitting, resource selection window is [T1, T1+ (T2-T1)/M], if received in moment t1 negative Positive feedback is fed back or is not received by, then the resource selection window retransmitted for the first time is [t1+1, T1+ (T2-T1) * 2/M].M For maximum transmission times, T1 and T2 are the moment.
By taking Fig. 3 as an example, it is assumed that maximum transmission times are 4, M 1, are a resource selection window, root between A and E in Fig. 3 Resource selection window is divided into 4 parts according to maximum transmission times, i.e. resource selection window is divided into 4 parts by tri- points of B, C and D.
The child resource selection window transmitted for the first time is in A and B;
The child resource selection window of 2nd transmission is in B and C;
The child resource selection window of 3rd transmission is in C and D;
The child resource selection window of the 4th transmission is in D and E.
Wherein, the initial position of the child resource selection window of transmission is A point, and final position is the position of setting, position A and In B;
If also needing to retransmit after transmitting for the first time, the terminal of the child resource selection window of the 2nd transmission is C point, starting point It is t1+1, wherein t1 is to transmit the corresponding feedback moment for the first time.
If also needing to retransmit after the 2nd transmission, the terminal of the child resource selection window of the 3rd transmission is D point, starting point It is t2+1, wherein t2 transmits the corresponding feedback moment for the 2nd time.
If also needing to retransmit after the 3rd transmission, the terminal of the child resource selection window of the 4th transmission is D point, starting point It is t3+1, wherein t3 transmits the corresponding feedback moment for the 3rd time.
Mode 2, non-uniform approach,
Specifically, the Partial Window in the resource selection window is divided into N number of window by the terminal, wherein N is greater than 1 Integer, the starting point of the Partial Window is the object time, and the terminal of the Partial Window is the resource selection window Terminal;
The child resource that the terminal of the window of foremost in N number of window is used as this transmission is selected window by the terminal Terminal, and by the object time+M as this transmission use child resource selection window starting point, wherein M be TTI The number of transmission time slot.
Optionally, 1 M.
In implementation, for the angle of system, very maximum probability is that smaller the number of transmissions just receives successfully, it may be considered that right It just passes and each retransmit determines different resource selection window set.
For example dichotomy (i.e. N for 2) is used, just passing the corresponding window of resource is [T1, T1+ (T2-T1)/2], if just passed Do not succeed, receive negative-feedback in moment t1 or be not received by positive feedback, retransmit next time corresponding window [t1+1, t1+(T2-t1)/2]。
Optionally, terminal receives the size that the case where feeding back determines N according to system configuration or in a period of time.
It is determined according to the average transmission number in a period of time, such as in a period of time, UE is transmission 2 times with regard to passing Defeated success, just uses dichotomy, if transmission 3 times with regard to transmission success, just using 3 point-scores.
A resource selection window between A and C in Fig. 4 A by taking Fig. 4 A as an example, it is assumed that N 2, M 1, then by A and C it Between resource selection window be divided into 2 two windows, i.e. A to B1 is a window, and B1 to C is a window;
Then, terminal is using the A point of A to B1 this window as the starting point of the child resource selection window transmitted for the first time, terminal Position is the position of setting, in position A and B1.
If also needing to retransmit after transmitting for the first time, need to continue to divide since the feedback moment transmitted for the first time;
As shown in Figure 4 B, it is assumed that B2 is the feedback moment transmitted for the first time, then B2 to C is divided into 2 two windows, i.e. B2 is arrived B3 is a window, and B3 to C is a window;
Then, terminal is using the B3 point of B2 to B3 this window as the terminal of the child resource selection window of the 2nd transmission, and the 2nd The starting point of the child resource selection window of transmission is B2+1.
If also needing to retransmit after the 2nd transmission, need to continue to divide since the feedback moment of the 2nd transmission;
As shown in Figure 4 C, it is assumed that B4 is the feedback moment of the 2nd transmission, then B4 to C is divided into 2 two windows, i.e. B4 It is a window to B5, B5 to C is a window;
Then, the terminal for the child resource selection window that terminal transmits the B5 point of B4 to B5 this window as the 3rd time, the The starting point of the child resource selection window of 3 transmission is B4+1.
It is subsequent and so on, until transmission success or the number of transmissions reach maximum transmission times.
Optionally, it will not be further continued for transmitting after transmitting (i.e. the number of transmissions reaches maximum transmission times) due to last time, So last time can no longer partition window when transmitting.
That is, if the number of transmissions is not up to maximum transmission times after this transmission, terminal is by the resource selection Partial Window in window is divided into N number of window.
If the number of transmissions reaches maximum transmission times after this transmission, the terminal will be in the resource selection window Partial Window selects window as the child resource that this transmission uses.
For example maximum transmission times are 5 times, this is the 4th transmission, then by the part window in the resource selection window Mouth is divided into N number of window;
If this is the 5th transmission, can not partition window, directly will be by the part in the resource selection window Window selects window as the child resource that this transmission uses.Such as in Fig. 4 C, if the 4th transmission failure, by B5 to C portion The starting point for the child resource selection window that middle the 4th transmission feedback+1 point of moment is used as this transmission, C make as this transmission Child resource selects the terminal of window, divides without being further continued for.
After determining the child resource selection window in the resource selection window that this transmission of TB uses, so that it may from the son Resource selection is carried out in resource selection window.
In an implementation, a resource can be selected every time, also can choose multiple resources.
Due to co-channel interference and/or with it is interior interference it is smaller, the embodiment of the present invention can pass through sensing (perception) just Formula, backoff procedure, RTS/CTS (Request To Send/Clear To Send, request transmission/clear to send) process etc. into Row selection.
When selecting resource, some or all of it is referred in following alternative condition to be selected:
Condition 1,
The terminal selects the resource selected in window to be time-multiplexed for target terminal from the determining child resource Resource, wherein the target terminal be with the terminal carry out unicast terminal and/or with the terminal in the same multicast Terminal.
Unicast and/or multicast are needed to avoid frequency division multiplexing.It either just passes or any primary re-transmission requires Avoid the frequency division with the resource for the business packet for needing received unicast and/or multicast.Need to guarantee that transmission is ok each time Time-division.
Here mainly reliable reception is wanted, needs to consider the variation of channel from the point of view of reliability, need to consider same Frequency interferes, it is also necessary to consider semiduplex influence.For unicast and multi-cast terminal, non-reception object is external object, and For inside, need sufficiently to improve reliability.Do not consider that frequency division can improve the possibility mutually listened, such as unicast multicast under some scenes Between member, such as the business in identical resource reservation period.
Condition 2,
The terminal selects the resource selected in window to use except terminal feedback from the determining child resource Resource except resource.
Here feedback procedure is considered that when resource selection, the biography of the reception comprising feedback information and feedback instruction It is defeated.I.e. resource selection when need Tx chain (transmission) the competence set feedback procedure in conjunction with terminal to determine whether Make resource selection on some TTI.
In an implementation, the terminal can also be added in this corresponding Scheduling assistance information of transmission of TB for indicating choosing The instruction category information of the affiliated transmission block of the resource selected.
Receiving end can be made to determine which transmission block is the data that receive belong in this way, and by the number in same transmission resource According to making reception merging treatment.
Here for indicating that the information of the affiliated transmission block of resource selected is TB described in transmission block serial number and/or initial transmission Resource indication information.
Transmission block serial number can be SN, and as each TB distributes a SN, and the data of identical TB carry the same SN, in this way Which transmission block receiving end can belong to according to SN determination.
The resource indication information of TB described in initial transmission is intended to indicate that the information for the resource that initial transmission uses.If just Begin transmission failure, the resource indication information that can carry TB described in initial transmission in corresponding SA is transmitted the 2nd time, if the 2nd biography Defeated failure, transmits the resource indication information that TB described in initial transmission can be carried in corresponding SA the 3rd time, and so on.
Receiving end is after the SA for receiving the resource indication information containing TB described in identical initial transmission in this way, so that it may know The resource of the corresponding data of carrying SA belongs to the same TB.
Optionally, since receiving end needs to be punched according to RV, identical RV version is used if just retransmitted, such as all It is just passed using identical RV version using another RV version using RV0 or all re-transmissions, does not then need instruction and work as Preceding the number of transmissions.
If just retransmitting and using different RV versions, the redundancy versions for even transmitting the same TB every time are different, then described Current transmission number is added in the Scheduling assistance information in terminal, wherein the current transmission corresponds to the biography of presently described TB Defeated number.
For example X is 1, if the number for having transmitted TB is 2, the number of transmissions of current TB is 3.
The corresponding relationship of the number of transmissions and RV version can be stored in advance in receiving end, for example transmits corresponding RV version 0 for the first time, the 2 transmission correspond to RV version 2, corresponding RV version 1 ... the .. of the 3rd transmission.
Receiving end can according to the number in the number of transmissions and the corresponding relationship and Scheduling assistance information of RV version in this way To know which RV version used.
Such as the 2nd transmission, then use RV version 2.
As described in Figure 5, the first terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes: processor 500, memory 501 and transceiver 502.
Processor 500, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 501, can store processor 500 and is holding Used data when row operation.Transceiver 502 for sending and receiving data under control of the processor 500.
Bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically represented by processor 500 one or The various circuits for the memory that multiple processors and memory 501 represent link together.Bus architecture can also will be such as outer Various other circuits of peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like link together, these are all that this field institute is public Know, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Processor 500 is responsible for the total coil holder of management Structure and common processing, memory 501 can store the used data when executing operation of processor 500.
The process that the embodiment of the present invention discloses, can be applied in processor 500, or realized by processor 500.In reality During now, each step of signal processing flow can pass through the integrated logic circuit or software of the hardware in processor 500 The instruction of form is completed.Processor 500 can be general processor, digital signal processor, specific integrated circuit, scene can compile Journey gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, may be implemented Or disclosed each method, step and logic diagram in the execution embodiment of the present invention.General processor can be microprocessor Or any conventional processor etc..The step of method in conjunction with disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, can be embodied directly at hardware Reason device executes completion, or in processor hardware and software module combine and execute completion.Software module can be located at random Memory, flash memory, read-only memory, the abilities such as programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register In the storage medium of domain maturation.The storage medium is located at memory 501, and processor 500 reads the information in memory 501, knot Close the step of its hardware completes signal processing flow.
Wherein, processor 500, for reading the program in memory 501 and executing following process:
Determining TB, this transmits the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used;From the determining child resource Resource selection is carried out in selection window;TB described in resource transmission by selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS dispatching party Formula, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity industry Business, then initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB are DS scheduling mode.
Optionally, the processor 500 determines whether the corresponding business of the TB is week one of in the following manner Phase property business:
Mode 1, according to the corresponding relationship of type of service and cycle information, determine the type of service of the corresponding business of the TB Corresponding cycle information;
Mode 2, according to the corresponding relationship of service priority and cycle information, determine that the business of the corresponding business of the TB is excellent The corresponding cycle information of first grade;
Mode 3 passes through the high-rise cycle information for obtaining the corresponding business of the TB;
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
Optionally, this described transmission is initial transmission, and the child resource selects the starting point of window for the resource selection The starting point of window.
Optionally, if this transmission is to repeat to transmit, the processor 500 is also used to:
Determine object time receive NACK feedback or object time do not receive ACK feedback after, determine TB this Transmit the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used;
Wherein, the object time is that the TB of described the last time transmits the corresponding feedback moment.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
After determining that the number for transmitting the TB is not up to maximum transmission times, according to the object time determine TB this Transmit the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used.
Optionally, the processor 500 is according to maximum transmission times determining some or all of in following message:
Whether opposite vehicle speed, synchronization accuracy, congestion situation, service priority, QoS, TB are segmentation business bag data, industry Service type.
Optionally, this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the processor 500 is specifically used for:
According to maximum transmission times, the terminal of multiple child resource selection windows is determined from the resource selection window;
According to the number for having transmitted the TB, determine what this transmission used from the terminal of multiple child resources selection window Child resource selects the terminal of window, and the object time+M is selected to of window as the child resource that this transmission uses Point, wherein M is the number of TTI transmission time slot.
Optionally, this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the processor 500 is specifically used for:
Partial Window in the resource selection window is divided into N number of window, wherein N is the integer greater than 1, the part The starting point of window is the object time, and the terminal of the Partial Window is the terminal of the resource selection window;
The terminal for the child resource selection window that the terminal of the window of foremost in N number of window is used as this transmission, And by the starting point of the object time+M child resource selection window used as this transmission, wherein M is TTI transmission time slot Number.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
The case where feedback is received according to system configuration or in a period of time determines the size of N.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
After the number of transmissions is not up to maximum transmission times after determining this transmission, by the portion in the resource selection window Split window is divided into N number of window.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
If the number of transmissions reaches maximum transmission times after this transmission, by the Partial Window in the resource selection window The child resource used as this transmission selects window.
Optionally, the processor 500 is specifically used for:
The resource selected in window is selected to carry out time-multiplexed resource for target terminal from the determining child resource, Described in target terminal be with the terminal carry out unicast terminal and/or with the terminal the same multicast terminal;With/ Or
Select the resource selected in window in addition to the resource that terminal feedback uses from the determining child resource Resource.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
In TB, this transmits the finger being added in corresponding Scheduling assistance information for indicating the affiliated transmission block of resource of selection Show category information.
Optionally, the information of the affiliated transmission block of resource for indicating to select is transmission block serial number and/or initial biography The resource indication information of the defeated TB.
Optionally, the processor 500 is also used to:
If the redundancy versions for transmitting the same TB every time are different, current transmission is added in the Scheduling assistance information Number, wherein the current transmission corresponds to the number of transmissions of presently described TB.
As described in Figure 6, second of terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
Window selection module 600, for determining that this child resource transmitted in the resource selection window used of TB selects window Mouthful;
Resource selection module 601, for carrying out resource selection from determining child resource selection window;
Transmission module 602, for TB described in the resource transmission by selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS dispatching party Formula, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB is aperiodicity industry Business, then initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB are DS scheduling mode.
Optionally, this described transmission is initial transmission, and the child resource selects the starting point of window for the resource selection The starting point of window.
Optionally, the window selection module 600 determines that the corresponding business of the TB is one of in the following manner No is periodic traffic:
Mode 1, according to the corresponding relationship of type of service and cycle information, determine the type of service of the corresponding business of the TB Corresponding cycle information;
Mode 2, according to the corresponding relationship of service priority and cycle information, determine that the business of the corresponding business of the TB is excellent The corresponding cycle information of first grade;
Mode 3 passes through the high-rise cycle information for obtaining the corresponding business of the TB;
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
Optionally, if this transmission is to repeat to transmit, the window selection module 600 is also used to:
Determine object time receive NACK feedback or object time do not receive ACK feedback after, when according to target It carves and determines that this child resource transmitted in the resource selection window used of TB selects window.
Optionally, the window selection module 600 is also used to:
Determine object time receive NACK feedback or object time do not receive ACK feedback after, determine TB this Transmit the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used;
Wherein, the object time is that the TB of described the last time transmits the corresponding feedback moment.
Optionally, the processor 500 is according to maximum transmission times determining some or all of in following message:
Whether opposite vehicle speed, synchronization accuracy, congestion situation, service priority, QoS, TB are segmentation business bag data, industry Service type.
Optionally, this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the window selection module 600 is specifically used for:
According to maximum transmission times, the terminal of multiple child resource selection windows is determined from the resource selection window;
According to the number for having transmitted the TB, determine what this transmission used from the terminal of multiple child resources selection window Child resource selects the terminal of window, and the object time+M is selected to of window as the child resource that this transmission uses Point, wherein M is the number of TTI transmission time slot.
Optionally, this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the window selection module 600 is specifically used for:
Partial Window in the resource selection window is divided into N number of window, wherein N is the integer greater than 1, the part The starting point of window is the object time, and the terminal of the Partial Window is the terminal of the resource selection window;
The terminal for the child resource selection window that the terminal of the window of foremost in N number of window is used as this transmission, And by the starting point of the object time+M child resource selection window used as this transmission, wherein M is TTI transmission time slot Number.
Optionally, the window selection module 600 is also used to:
The case where feedback is received according to system configuration or in a period of time determines the size of N.
Optionally, the window selection module 600 is also used to:
After the number of transmissions is not up to maximum transmission times after determining this transmission, by the portion in the resource selection window Split window is divided into N number of window.
Optionally, the window selection module 600 is also used to:
If the number of transmissions reaches maximum transmission times after this transmission, by the Partial Window in the resource selection window The child resource used as this transmission selects window.
Optionally, the resource selection module 601 is specifically used for:
The resource selected in window is selected to carry out time-multiplexed resource for target terminal from the determining child resource, Described in target terminal be with the terminal carry out unicast terminal and/or with the terminal the same multicast terminal;With/ Or
Select the resource selected in window in addition to the resource that terminal feedback uses from the determining child resource Resource.
Optionally, the transmission module 602 is also used to:
In TB, this transmits the finger being added in corresponding Scheduling assistance information for indicating the affiliated transmission block of resource of selection Show category information.
Optionally, the information of the affiliated transmission block of resource for indicating to select is transmission block serial number and/or initial biography The resource indication information of the defeated TB.
Optionally, the transmission module 602 is also used to:
If the redundancy versions for transmitting the same TB every time are different, current transmission is added in the Scheduling assistance information Number, wherein the current transmission corresponds to the number of transmissions of presently described TB.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of readable storage medium storing program for executing, which is non-volatile memory medium, institute Stating readable storage medium storing program for executing is non-volatile readable storage medium, including program code, when said program code on the computing device When operation, said program code is used to that the calculating equipment to be made to execute the movement that above-mentioned terminal carries out business transmission.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction to be made when run on a computer It obtains computer and executes the movement that above-mentioned terminal carries out business transmission.
Above by reference to showing according to the method, apparatus (system) of the embodiment of the present application and/or the frame of computer program product Figure and/or flow chart describe the application.It should be understood that can realize that block diagram and or flow chart is shown by computer program instructions The combination of the block of a block and block diagram and or flow chart diagram for figure.These computer program instructions can be supplied to logical With computer, the processor of special purpose computer and/or other programmable data processing units, to generate machine, so that via meter The instruction that calculation machine processor and/or other programmable data processing units execute creates for realizing block diagram and or flow chart block In specified function action method.
Correspondingly, the application can also be implemented with hardware and/or software (including firmware, resident software, microcode etc.).More Further, the application can take computer usable or the shape of the computer program product on computer readable storage medium Formula has the computer realized in the medium usable or computer readable program code, to be made by instruction execution system It is used with or in conjunction with instruction execution system.In the present context, computer can be used or computer-readable medium can be with It is arbitrary medium, may include, stores, communicates, transmits or transmit program, is made by instruction execution system, device or equipment With, or instruction execution system, device or equipment is combined to use.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (31)

1. a kind of method of carry out business transmission, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
The terminal of vehicle to all things on earth V2X determine the child resource selection window in the resource selection window that this transmission of transmission block TB uses Mouthful;
The terminal carries out resource selection from determining child resource selection window;
TB described in the resource transmission that the terminal passes through selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is semi-continuous scheduling SPS Scheduling mode, the scheduling mode that the TB is transmitted in repetition is dynamic DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB is non- Periodic traffic, then initial transmission and the scheduling mode for repeating to transmit the TB are DS scheduling mode.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal determines the TB one of in the following manner Whether corresponding business is periodic traffic:
Mode 1, the terminal determine the business of the corresponding business of the TB according to the corresponding relationship of type of service and cycle information The corresponding cycle information of type;
Mode 2, the terminal determine the industry of the corresponding business of the TB according to the corresponding relationship of service priority and cycle information The corresponding cycle information of priority of being engaged in;
Mode 3, the terminal pass through the high-rise cycle information for obtaining the corresponding business of the TB;
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this transmission be repeat transmit, the terminal determine TB this Before child resource selection window in the resource selection window that transmission uses, further includes:
The terminal, which determines to receive wrong responses command N ACK feedback in object time or do not receive response in object time, to disappear Cease ACK feedback;
Wherein, the object time is that the TB of described the last time transmits the corresponding feedback moment.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this described transmission is initial transmission, the child resource selection The starting point of window is the starting point of the resource selection window.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal determines this transmission of TB according to the object time Before child resource selection window in the resource selection window used, further includes:
The terminal determines that the number for transmitting the TB is not up to maximum transmission times.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the terminal is determined according to some or all of in following message Maximum transmission times:
Whether opposite vehicle speed, synchronization accuracy, congestion situation, service priority, quality of service QoS, TB are segmentation business packet numbers According to, type of service.
7. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the terminal determines this biography Child resource in the defeated resource selection window used selects window, comprising:
The terminal determines the end of multiple child resource selection windows according to maximum transmission times from the resource selection window Point;
The terminal determines that this transmission makes from the terminal of multiple child resources selection window according to the number for having transmitted the TB Child resource selects the terminal of window, and the object time+M child resource used as this transmission is selected window Starting point, wherein M be TTI transmission time slot number.
8. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the terminal determines this biography Child resource in the defeated resource selection window used selects window, comprising:
Partial Window in the resource selection window is divided into N number of window by the terminal, and wherein N is the integer greater than 1, described The starting point of Partial Window is the object time, and the terminal of the Partial Window is the terminal of the resource selection window;
The end for the child resource selection window that the terminal uses the terminal of the window of foremost in N number of window as this transmission Point, and by the starting point of the object time+M child resource selection window used as this transmission, wherein M is TTI transmission The number of time slot.
9. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that this method further include:
The terminal receives the size for the case where feedback determining N according to system configuration or in a period of time.
10. method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the terminal is by the part window in the resource selection window Mouth is divided into before N number of window, further includes:
The number of transmissions is not up to maximum transmission times after the terminal determines this transmission.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the terminal determines that this transmits the resource selection window used Child resource in mouthful selects window, comprising:
If the number of transmissions reaches maximum transmission times after this transmission, the terminal is by the part in the resource selection window Window selects window as the child resource that this transmission uses.
12. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the terminal is from determining child resource selection window The resource selected carries out time-multiplexed resource for target terminal, wherein the target terminal is to carry out unicast with the terminal Terminal and/or with the terminal the same multicast terminal;And/or
The terminal selects the resource selected in window for except the terminal feeds back the resource used from the determining child resource Except resource.
13. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this method further include:
In TB, this transmits the affiliated transmission block of resource being added in corresponding Scheduling assistance information for indicating selection to the terminal Instruction category information.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that described for indicating the letter of the affiliated transmission block of the resource of selection Breath is the resource indication information of TB described in transmission block serial number and/or initial transmission.
15. the method as described in claim 1~14 is any, which is characterized in that if transmitting the redundancy versions of the same TB every time Difference, then current transmission number is added in the Scheduling assistance information in the terminal, works as wherein the current transmission corresponds to The number of transmissions of the preceding TB.
16. a kind of terminal of carry out business transmission, which is characterized in that the terminal is the terminal of V2X, comprising: processor and storage Device;
Wherein, processor, for reading the program in memory and executing following process:
Determining TB, this transmits the child resource selection window in the resource selection window used;It is selected from the determining child resource Resource selection is carried out in window;TB described in resource transmission by selection;
Wherein, this described transmission is initial transmission or repeats to transmit;
If the corresponding business of the TB is periodic traffic, the scheduling mode of TB described in initial transmission is SPS scheduling mode, weight The scheduling mode for transmitting the TB again is DS scheduling mode;If and/or the corresponding business of the TB be aperiodicity business, just The scheduling mode for beginning to transmit and repeat to transmit the TB is DS scheduling mode.
17. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor determines institute one of in the following manner State whether the corresponding business of TB is periodic traffic:
Mode 1, according to the corresponding relationship of type of service and cycle information, determine that the type of service of the corresponding business of the TB is corresponding Cycle information;
Mode 2, according to the corresponding relationship of service priority and cycle information, determine the service priority of the corresponding business of the TB Corresponding cycle information;
Mode 3 passes through the high-rise cycle information for obtaining the corresponding business of the TB;
Wherein, the cycle information is used to indicate whether business is periodic traffic.
18. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the processor is also used to:
NACK feedback is received in object time in determination or after object time does not receive ACK feedback, determines this transmission of TB Child resource in the resource selection window used selects window;
Wherein, the object time is that the TB of described the last time transmits the corresponding feedback moment.
19. terminal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that this described transmission is initial transmission, the child resource selection The starting point of window is the starting point of the resource selection window.
20. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
After determining that the number for transmitting the TB is not up to maximum transmission times, this transmission of TB is determined according to the object time Child resource in the resource selection window used selects window.
21. terminal as claimed in claim 20, which is characterized in that the processor is according to some or all of in following message Determine maximum transmission times:
Whether opposite vehicle speed, synchronization accuracy, congestion situation, service priority, QoS, TB are segmentation business bag data, service class Type.
22. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for:
According to maximum transmission times, the terminal of multiple child resource selection windows is determined from the resource selection window;
According to the number for having transmitted the TB, the son money that this transmission uses is determined from the terminal of multiple child resources selection window Source selects the terminal of window, and the object time+M is selected to the starting point of window as the child resource that this transmission uses, Wherein M is the number of TTI transmission time slot.
23. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that this transmission is to repeat to transmit, and the processing implement body is used In:
Partial Window in the resource selection window is divided into N number of window, wherein N is the integer greater than 1, the Partial Window Starting point be the object time, the terminal of the Partial Window is the terminal of the resource selection window;
The terminal for the child resource selection window that the terminal of the window of foremost in N number of window is used as this transmission, and By the starting point of the object time+M child resource selection window used as this transmission, wherein M is of TTI transmission time slot Number.
24. terminal as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
The case where feedback is received according to system configuration or in a period of time determines the size of N.
25. terminal as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
After the number of transmissions is not up to maximum transmission times after determining this transmission, by the part window in the resource selection window Mouth is divided into N number of window.
26. terminal as claimed in claim 25, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
If this transmission after the number of transmissions reach maximum transmission times, using the Partial Window in the resource selection window as The child resource selection window that this transmission uses.
27. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for:
The resource selected in window is selected to carry out time-multiplexed resource for target terminal from the determining child resource, wherein institute State target terminal be with the terminal carry out unicast terminal and/or with the terminal the same multicast terminal;And/or
Select the resource selected in window for the money in addition to the resource that terminal feedback uses from the determining child resource Source.
28. terminal as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
In TB, this transmits the instruction class being added in corresponding Scheduling assistance information for indicating the affiliated transmission block of resource of selection Information.
29. terminal as claimed in claim 28, which is characterized in that described for indicating the letter of the affiliated transmission block of the resource of selection Breath is the resource indication information of TB described in transmission block serial number and/or initial transmission.
30. the terminal as described in claim 16~29 is any, which is characterized in that the processor is also used to:
If the redundancy versions for transmitting the same TB every time are different, current transmission number is added in the Scheduling assistance information, Wherein the current transmission corresponds to the number of transmissions of presently described TB.
31. a kind of computer storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is executed by processor The step of Shi Shixian such as claim 1~16 any the method.
CN201810135274.XA 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Method and terminal for service transmission Active CN110139239B (en)

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