CN110138732A - Response method, device, equipment and the storage medium of access request - Google Patents
Response method, device, equipment and the storage medium of access request Download PDFInfo
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- CN110138732A CN110138732A CN201910268069.5A CN201910268069A CN110138732A CN 110138732 A CN110138732 A CN 110138732A CN 201910268069 A CN201910268069 A CN 201910268069A CN 110138732 A CN110138732 A CN 110138732A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
- H04L67/1004—Server selection for load balancing
- H04L67/1008—Server selection for load balancing based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1001—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
- H04L67/1004—Server selection for load balancing
- H04L67/1025—Dynamic adaptation of the criteria on which the server selection is based
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/104—Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
- H04L67/1044—Group management mechanisms
Abstract
This application involves field of cloud calculation, the quantity of the specifically used received access request and the currently used state of target sub-services cluster realize load allotment, and disclose response method, device, equipment and the storage medium of a kind of access request, the described method includes: receiving the access request of user, the access request includes user identifier and customer position information；According to the user identifier and the customer position information, the target child servers cluster for responding the access request is determined；Obtain the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；According to the quantity of the received access request and the currently used state, the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster is adjusted to respond the access request of the user.And then the working condition of the service node of server cluster is dynamically adjusted, the response speed of server cluster is improved, the access Experience Degree of user is thus improved.
Description
Technical field
This application involves internet insurance field more particularly to a kind of response method of access request, device, equipment and deposit
Storage media.
Background technique
With the continuous development of internet, more and more enterprises need to better meet user's using cluster service
Demand.In practical applications, the otherness of user's network behavior in different time period causes access request how many difference larger,
The access of user has a large amount of requests within certain periods, and asks on a small quantity without request or only substantially in partial time period
It asks.In order to guarantee that system can still be able to keep higher availability when amount of access is in highest, avoid system amount of access most
The problem of breaking down when high and causing damages to business, background service node needs are always maintained at operation.
Currently, when application service starting, the quantity of background service node is usually for large-scale application service
Fixed, under service operation state, the access experience of background server cluster low-response, user is not ideal enough.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of response method of access request, device, equipment and storage medium, this method being capable of dynamic
The working condition for adjusting the service node of server cluster, improves the response speed of server cluster, thus improves the visit of user
Ask Experience Degree.
In a first aspect, this application provides a kind of response methods of access request, which comprises
The access request of user is received, the access request includes user identifier and customer position information；
According to the user identifier and the customer position information, the target child servers for responding the access request are determined
Cluster；
Obtain the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
According to the quantity of the received access request and the currently used state, the target child servers collection is adjusted
The running parameter of service node is in group to respond the access request of the user.
Second aspect, present invention also provides a kind of responding device of access request, described device includes:
Request reception unit, for receiving the access request of user, the access request includes user identifier and user position
Confidence breath；
Cluster determination unit, for determining and responding the access according to the user identifier and the customer position information
The target child servers cluster of request；
State acquiring unit, for obtaining the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Number of requests determination unit, for determine in the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
Running parameter adjustment unit, for according to the received access request quantity and the target child servers collection
The currently used state of group, adjusts the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster to respond the user's
Access request.
The third aspect, present invention also provides a kind of computer equipment, the computer equipment includes memory and processing
Device；The memory is for storing computer program；The processor, for executing the computer program and described in the execution
The response method such as above-mentioned access request is realized when computer program.
Fourth aspect, present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium
It is stored with computer program, the computer program makes the processor realize such as above-mentioned access request when being executed by processor
Response method.
This application discloses a kind of response method of access request, device, equipment and storage mediums, by receiving user's
Access request；According to the user identifier and the customer position information, the target sub-services for responding the access request are determined
Device cluster；Obtain the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；Determine that the target sub-services cluster institute is received
The quantity of access request；According to the quantity of the received access request and the currently used state, target is adjusted
The running parameter of service node is in server cluster to respond the access request of the user, to dynamically adjust server cluster
Service node working condition, improve the response speed of server cluster, which thereby enhance the access Experience Degree of user, together
When also avoid the wasting of resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the present application, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of the response method for the access request that embodiments herein provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 neutron service cluster；
Fig. 3 is a kind of step schematic flow diagram of the response method for access request that one embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 4 is the sub-step schematic flow diagram of the response method of access request in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is a kind of step schematic flow diagram of the response method for access request that another embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 6 is a kind of step schematic flow diagram of the response method for access request that the another embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 7 is a kind of part steps exemplary flow of the response method for access request that the application another embodiment provides
Figure；
Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic block diagram for the responding device that embodiments herein also provides access request；
Fig. 9 is the schematic block diagram of the subelement of the responding device of access request in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the schematic block diagram of the subelement of the responding device of access request in Fig. 8；
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation block diagram for computer equipment that one embodiment of the application provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is some embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this Shen
Please in embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Flow chart shown in the drawings only illustrates, it is not necessary to including all content and operation/step, also not
It is that must be executed by described sequence.For example, some operation/steps can also decompose, combine or partially merge, therefore practical
The sequence of execution is possible to change according to the actual situation.
Embodiments herein provides response method, device, computer equipment and the storage medium of a kind of access request.
The response method of access request can be used for the insurance fraud behavior for patient and/or doctor, to rapidly find out patient or doctor's insurance fraud
Provide important reference.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the application.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the application scenarios signal of the response method for the access request that embodiments herein provides
Figure.The response method of the access request of the application can be applied to the distribution being made of user terminal 110 and server cluster 120
In formula system.Server cluster 120 includes multiple sub-services clusters 121.As shown in Fig. 2, each sub-services cluster 121 includes extremely
A few service node.User terminal 110 can have multiple, such as user terminal 110a and user terminal 110b.Each user
Terminal 110 can be communicated with any one service node in the service cluster 120, so that dynamic adjusts the work of service node
Make parameter to respond the access request of user.
Wherein, user terminal 110 can be various electronic equipments, including but not limited to smart phone, tablet computer, above-knee
Portable computer and desktop computer.
Specifically, various telecommunication customer end applications can be installed on user terminal 110, such as web browser applications,
Searching class application, immediate communication tool, mailbox client etc..It is completed with interacting for service node to clothes by user terminal 110
The running parameter of business node carries out dynamic adjustment.
Referring to Fig. 3, the step of Fig. 3 is a kind of response method for access request that one embodiment of the application provides signal stream
Cheng Tu.The response method of the access request, for dynamically adjusting the running parameter of service node.For certain child servers collection
Group, the access request of user may be stage, for example, within a certain period of time, the quantity of access request is especially more, at certain
Without access request in a period.
Wherein, server cluster is made of multiple servers with the same function.Wherein, target child servers cluster
For at least one child servers cluster in server cluster.
As shown in figure 3, the response method of the access request, specifically includes: step S201 to step S205.
S201, the access request for receiving user.
Specifically, the access request includes the information such as user identifier and customer position information.In practical applications, each
User all has only one user identifier.User identifier may include the information such as employee number or address name.
Customer position information may include the geographical location information and/or logical network topology location information of user.User
Geographical location information include address tag, and/or, longitude and latitude.Address tag is the information, such as Beijing such as province, city, county, street
City, Haidian District etc., " Guangdong Province ", " Shenzhen " etc..
User can be used the user terminal and pass through wired connection mode or radio connection and target child servers collection
The service node interaction being currently up in group, to send access request.Radio connection can include but is not limited to 3G/4G company
Connect, WiFi connection, bluetooth connection, WiMAX connection, Zigbee connection, UWB (ultra wideband) connection and other at present
The radio connection of the known or following exploitation.
S202, according to the user identifier and the customer position information, determine target for responding the access request
Server cluster.
In the present embodiment, step S202 specifically includes sub-step S202a and S202b.
Step S202a, the registered address of user is obtained according to user identifier.
Step S202b, the target of response access request is determined according to the registered address of user and the customer position information
Child servers cluster.
In the present embodiment, according to the location information of the registered address of above-mentioned user and user, to determine response access request
Target sub-services cluster, it is ensured that response access request, can to avoid competition generate dirty data, and guarantee every time access
It is all that the child servers cluster nearest from user improves the Experience Degree of user to improve access speed.
S203, the currently used state for obtaining the target child servers cluster.
Specifically, the currently used state of the target child servers cluster includes currently opening in target child servers cluster
The request of the quantity of dynamic service node and the service node being currently up handles information.
S204, determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
Wherein, each of target sub-services cluster service node can receive the access request of different user, can also
To receive the different access request of same user.
In the present embodiment, in the target sub-services cluster each service node in the received access request of preset time institute
The sum of quantity be the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
Illustratively, there are two service node, respectively service node A and service node B, clothes in target sub-services cluster
At ten minutes, the quantity of the inscribed access request received was 2 to business node A, service node B inscribed access received at ten minutes
The quantity of request is 3, then the quantity of target sub-services cluster access request received in ten minutes is 5.
S205, quantity and the currently used state according to the received access request adjust the target clothes
The running parameter of service node is in business device cluster to respond the access request of the user.
Specifically, the running parameter includes the quantity and service node for the access request that service node can respond every time
Working condition.Working condition includes starting state and closed state.
In the present embodiment, before step S205 further include: judge currently whether there is starting in target sub-services cluster
Service node.
If starting target sub-services cluster currently without the service node of starting in target sub-services cluster.If target
Currently there is the service node of starting in sub-services cluster, thens follow the steps S205.If target sub-services cluster is currently used
The quantity for the service node being currently up in state instruction target sub-services cluster is zero, then shows that target sub-services cluster is current
The service node not started.
Wherein, the quantity and the currently used state according to the received access request, adjusts the target
The running parameter of service node in child servers cluster, specifically:
According to asking for the service node being had been turned in the quantity of the received access request, the target sub-services cluster
The quantity for seeking the service node having been turned in processing capacity and the target sub-services cluster, adjusts the target child servers collection
The running parameter of service node in group.
Illustratively, target sub-services cluster has 8 service nodes, wherein the working condition of 3 service nodes is starting
The working condition of state, remaining 5 service nodes is in off state.If the quantity of the access request of active user is larger, 3 clothes
When the service ability of business node is unable to satisfy the access request of active user, then the working condition of remaining 5 service nodes is adjusted.
The clothes for needing to adjust the quantity of the access request of the quantity foundation active user of the service node of working condition and currently having been turned on
The resource service condition of business node determines, for example, needing to restart the access request that 5 service nodes are just able to satisfy user, then
The working condition of remaining 5 service nodes is adjusted to starting state by closed state.
The response method of above-mentioned access request, by the access request for receiving user；According to the user identifier and described
Customer position information determines the target child servers cluster for responding the access request；Obtain the target child servers cluster
Currently used state；Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；According to the received visit
The quantity and the currently used state for asking request, adjust the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster with
The access request of the user is responded, so that the working condition of the service node of dynamic adjustment server cluster, improves service
The response speed of device cluster which thereby enhances the access Experience Degree of user, while also avoiding the wasting of resources.
Referring to Fig. 5, the step of Fig. 5 is a kind of response method for access request that another embodiment of the application provides signal
Flow chart.The response method of the access request, for dynamically adjusting the running parameter of service node.For certain child servers collection
Group, the access request of user may be stage, for example, within a certain period of time, the quantity of access request is especially more, at certain
Without access request in a period.
Wherein, server cluster is made of multiple servers with the same function.Wherein, target child servers cluster
For at least one child servers cluster in server cluster.
As shown in figure 5, the response method of the access request, specifically includes: step S301 to step S306.
S301, the access request for receiving user.
Specifically, the access request includes the information such as user identifier and customer position information.In practical applications, each
User all has only one user identifier.User identifier may include the information such as employee number or address name.
Customer position information may include the geographical location information and/or logical network topology location information of user.User
Geographical location information include address tag, and/or, longitude and latitude.Address tag is the information, such as Beijing such as province, city, county, street
City, Haidian District etc., " Guangdong Province ", " Shenzhen " etc..
S302, according to the user identifier and the customer position information, determine target for responding the access request
Server cluster.
In the present embodiment, step S302 is specifically included: the registered address of user is obtained according to user identifier；According to user
Registered address and user location information determine response access request target child servers cluster, can to avoid competition generate
Dirty data, and guarantee that access is all the child servers cluster nearest from user every time, to improve access speed, improve user
Experience Degree.
S303, the currently used state for obtaining the target child servers cluster.
The currently used state of the target child servers cluster includes the clothes being currently up in target child servers cluster
The quantity of node of being engaged in and the request processing information for the service node being currently up.
Request processing information include request processing capacity, maximum processing capability, request processing intensity, maximum processing intensity,
The parallel processing capability of the access request of request processing intensity, maximum processing intensity and the service node being currently up.
S304, determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
Specifically, each of target sub-services cluster service node can receive the access request of different user,
It can receive the different access request of same user.
In the present embodiment, in the target sub-services cluster each service node in the received access request of preset time institute
The sum of quantity be the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
S305, it is based on utilization rate calculation formula, according to the quantity of the received access request and the target sub-services
The currently used state of device cluster, the resource for calculating the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster use
Rate.
In the present embodiment, the utilization rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TiIndicate the resource utilization for i-th of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster, ri、RiPoint
Not Biao Shi service node user's request amount and largest request amount, qi、QiRespectively indicate the request processing capacity and most of service node
Big processing capacity, si、SiThe request processing intensity and maximum processing intensity of service node are respectively indicated,CiFor mesh
The parallel processing capability of the access request for i-th of service node being currently up in mark sub-services cluster, w1、w2、w3It respectively indicates
The weight of user's request amount, request processing capacity and request processing intensity, and w1+w2+w3=1.
Specifically, assuming that there is N number of service node being currently up, i.e. Y={ Y in target child servers cluster Y1,
Y2,...,Yn}.User's request amount riRefer to i-th of service node YiThe average access of the active user received within the unit time is asked
The quantity asked.Request processing capacity qiRefer to i-th of service node YiThe average access of the active user completed within the unit time is asked
The quantity asked, the Dynamically Announce processing capacity of the access request of active user.Request processing intensity siEmbody service section
Point YiLoad state and actual request processing capacity relativeness.Request processing intensity siIllustrate service node Y closer to 1i
Load condition it is bigger.
Based on above-mentioned utilization rate calculation formula, according to the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers
The currently used state of cluster, the resource that can calculate the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster make
With rate.
If S306, the resource utilization are greater than the first threshold values, start in the target child servers cluster new
Service node；If the resource utilization is less than the second threshold values, one is closed in the target child servers cluster
The service node being currently up.
Wherein, service node YiLoad condition there is overload, idle, normal three kinds of states, the second threshold values α2It is less than
The first threshold values α1.As resource utilization TiGreater than the first threshold values α1When, service node YiLoad condition be overload,
At this point, the quantity of the service node started in target child servers cluster is less than service required for the service of active user's request
The quantity of node.As resource utilization TiLess than the second threshold values α2(α2< α1) when, service node YiLoad condition be idle shape
State, at this point, the quantity of the service node started in target child servers cluster is greater than required for the service of active user's request
The quantity of service node.Work as α2≤Ti≤α1When, service node YiLoad condition be normal condition.When target child servers collection
Group currently without starting service node when, service node in target child servers clusters is adjusted according to the quantity of access request
Running parameter is to respond access request.
Wherein, the first threshold values α1With the second threshold values α2It can be designed according to actual needs.For example, the first threshold values α1It takes
Value is 85%, the second threshold values α2Value is 5%, if resource utilization TiIt is 90%, then starts in the target sub-services cluster
New service node, so that the service ability for the service node currently having been turned on meets the access request of user.If resource uses
Rate TiIt is 2%, then it represents that there are the service nodes of part free time, are currently up at this point, closing in target child servers cluster
Service node Yi, naturally it is also possible to close any other one service section currently having been turned in the target sub-services cluster
Point substantially reduces the power consumption of server cluster to improve the utilization rate of target child servers cluster.If resource utilization TiFor
60%, then the current working status of each service node in the target sub-services cluster is kept, i.e., neither starts new service section
Point does not also close the service node currently having been turned on.
As resource utilization TiWhen=0, indicate target child servers cluster currently without starting service node, at this point,
Start target child servers cluster.It needs to start specifically, being determined in target child servers cluster according to the quantity of access request
Service node quantity and starting.
The response method of access request provided by the above embodiment receives the access request of user；It is marked according to the user
Know and the customer position information, the determining target child servers cluster for responding the access request；Obtain the target clothes
The currently used state of business device cluster；Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；Based on use
Rate calculation formula, according to the currently used state of the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster,
Calculate the resource utilization for the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster；If the resource utilization is greater than
When the first threshold values, then start new service node in the target child servers cluster；If the resource utilization is less than
When two threshold values, then a service node being currently up is closed in the target child servers cluster, thus dynamic adjustment clothes
The working condition of the service node of business device cluster, improves the response speed of server cluster, which thereby enhances the access of user
Experience Degree, while also avoiding the wasting of resources.
Referring to Fig. 6, the step of Fig. 6 is a kind of response method for access request that the another embodiment of the application provides signal
Flow chart.The response method of the access request, for dynamically adjusting the running parameter of service node.Target child servers cluster is
At least one child servers cluster in server cluster.
As shown in fig. 6, the response method of the access request, specifically includes: step S401 to step S407.
S401, the access request for receiving user.
Specifically, the access request includes the information such as user identifier and customer position information.In practical applications, each
User all has only one user identifier.User identifier may include the information such as employee number or address name.
Customer position information may include the geographical location information and/or logical network topology location information of user.User
Geographical location information include address tag, and/or, longitude and latitude.Address tag is the information, such as Beijing such as province, city, county, street
City, Haidian District etc., " Guangdong Province ", " Shenzhen " etc..
S402, according to the user identifier and the customer position information, determine target for responding the access request
Server cluster.
In the present embodiment, step S402 is specifically included: the registered address of user is obtained according to user identifier；According to
The registered address at family and customer position information determine the target child servers cluster of response access request, can generate to avoid competition
Dirty data, and guarantee that access is all the child servers cluster nearest from user every time, to improve access speed, improve user
Experience Degree.
S403, the currently used state for obtaining the target child servers cluster.
The currently used state of the target child servers cluster includes the clothes being currently up in target child servers cluster
The quantity of node of being engaged in and the request processing information for the service node being currently up.
Request processing information include request processing capacity, maximum processing capability, request processing intensity, maximum processing intensity,
The parallel processing capability of the access request of request processing intensity, maximum processing intensity and the service node being currently up.
S404, determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
Specifically, each of target sub-services cluster service node can receive the access request of different user,
It can receive the different access request of same user.
In the present embodiment, in the target sub-services cluster each service node in the received access request of preset time institute
The sum of quantity be the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity.
S405, it is based on utilization rate calculation formula, according to the quantity of the received access request and the target sub-services
The currently used state of device cluster, the resource for calculating the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster use
Rate.
In the present embodiment, the utilization rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TiIndicate the resource utilization for i-th of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster, ri、RiPoint
Not Biao Shi service node user's request amount and largest request amount, qi、QiRespectively indicate the request processing capacity and most of service node
Big processing capacity, si、SiThe request processing intensity and maximum processing intensity of service node are respectively indicated,CiFor mesh
The parallel processing capability of the access request for i-th of service node being currently up in mark sub-services cluster, w1、w2、w3It respectively indicates
The weight of user's request amount, request processing capacity and request processing intensity, and w1+w2+w3=1.
S406, it is based on overall availability calculation formula, according to total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster, total request
Processing capacity and total request handle intensity, calculate the total resources utilization rate of the target sub-services cluster.
Wherein, the overall availability calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TNIndicate the total resources utilization rate of target sub-services cluster, rN、RNRespectively indicate target sub-services cluster
Total user's request amount and maximum total request amount, qN、QNTotal request processing capacity and the maximum for respectively indicating target sub-services cluster are total
Processing capacity, sN、SNRespectively indicate the total request processing intensity and maximum total request processing intensity of target sub-services cluster, w4,
w5, w6Respectively indicate the weight of total user's request amount, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, and w4+w5+w6=1.
If S407, the resource utilization are greater than first threshold values and the total resources utilization rate is greater than third threshold values
When, then start new service node in target child servers cluster；If the resource utilization be greater than first threshold values and
When the total resources utilization rate is less than four threshold values, then new access request is rejected；If the resource utilization is less than institute
When stating the second threshold values, then a service node being currently up is closed in target child servers cluster.
Wherein, the 4th threshold values α4Less than the third threshold values α3.Illustratively, the first threshold values α1Value is 85%, the
Two threshold values α2Value is 5%, third threshold values α3Value is 75%, the 4th threshold values α4Value is 10%.If resource utilization TiFor
90%, total resources utilization rate TNIt is 80%, then starts new service node in the target sub-services cluster, so that currently
The service ability of the service node of starting meets the access request of user.
If resource utilization T is 90%, total resources utilization rate TNIt is 6%, then it represents that exist in the service node having been turned on
That is, there is the idle service node in part, at this point, resource utilization T in service node of the resource utilization less than 90%iIt is 90%
Service node reject new access request, resource utilization TiIt can receive new access less than 90% service node
Request.
If resource utilization TiIt is 2%, then it represents that the service node is in idle condition, and is currently up at this point, closing this
Service node Yi, naturally it is also possible to close any other one service section currently having been turned in the target sub-services cluster
Point substantially reduces the power consumption of server cluster to improve the utilization rate of target child servers cluster.
For certain child servers clusters, the access request of user may be stage, for example, in some period
Interior, the quantity of access request is especially more, within a certain period of time without access request.In the present embodiment, in order to further mention
The utilization rate of high entire service cluster reduces power consumption, after step 307 further include: judgement target within a preset time
Whether service cluster receives new access request.If the target sub-services cluster does not receive described new within a preset time
Access request, then close the target child servers cluster.
In this embodiment, before step S406, further includes:
S501, it is based on total request amount calculation formula, is saved according to each service of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
User's request amount of point, calculates total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster.
In the present embodiment, total request amount calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, rNIndicate total user's request amount of target sub-services cluster, riIndicate being currently up for target sub-services cluster
I-th of service node user's request amount, n is the quantity of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster.
S502, it is based on throughput calculation formula, according to each service of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
The request processing capacity of node calculates total request processing capacity of the target sub-services cluster.
In the present embodiment, the throughput calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, qNIndicate total request processing capacity of target sub-services cluster, qiIndicate currently opening for target sub-services cluster
The request processing capacity of i-th dynamic of service node.
S503, it is calculated based on total processing strength calculation formula according to total user's request amount and total request processing capacity
Total request of the target sub-services cluster handles intensity.
In the present embodiment, total processing strength calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, sNIndicate that total request of target sub-services cluster handles intensity.
The response method of access request provided by the above embodiment receives the access request of user；It is marked according to the user
Know and the customer position information, the determining target child servers cluster for responding the access request；Obtain the target clothes
The currently used state of business device cluster；Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；Based on use
Rate calculation formula, according to the currently used state of the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster,
Calculate the resource utilization for the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster；It is calculated based on overall availability public
Formula calculates institute according to total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity
State the total resources utilization rate of target sub-services cluster；If the resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and the total resources make
When being greater than third threshold values with rate, then start new service node in target child servers cluster；If the resource utilization is big
In first threshold values and when the total resources utilization rate is less than four threshold values, then new access request is rejected；If described
When resource utilization is less than second threshold values, then a service section being currently up is closed in target child servers cluster
Point, so that the working condition of the service node of dynamic adjustment server cluster, improves the response speed of server cluster, thus
The access Experience Degree of user is improved, while also avoiding the wasting of resources.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of schematic frame for the responding device that embodiments herein also provides access request
Figure, the responding device of the access request are used to execute the response method of any one of aforementioned access request.Wherein, the access request
Responding device can be configured in server or terminal.
Wherein, server can be independent server, or server cluster.The terminal can be mobile phone, put down
The electronic equipments such as plate computer, laptop, desktop computer, personal digital assistant and wearable device.
As shown in figure 8, the responding device 600 of access request includes:
Request reception unit 601, for receiving the access request of user, the access request includes user identifier and user
Location information；
Cluster determination unit 602, for determining and responding the visit according to the user identifier and the customer position information
Ask the target child servers cluster of request；
State acquiring unit 603, for obtaining the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Number of requests determination unit 604, for determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
Running parameter adjustment unit 605, for according to the received access request quantity and the currently used shape
State adjusts the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster to respond the access request of the user.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 9, cluster determination unit 602 includes that address obtains subelement 602a and cluster
Determine subelement 602b.
Address obtains subelement 602a, for obtaining the registered address of user according to the user identifier.
Cluster determines subelement 602b, for being determined described in response according to the registered address and the customer position information
The target sub-services cluster of access request.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, running parameter adjustment unit 605 includes utilization rate computation subunit 605a
With starting closing unit 605b.
Utilization rate computation subunit 605a, for being based on utilization rate calculation formula, according to the received access request
The currently used state of quantity and the target child servers cluster is calculated and is currently up in the target child servers cluster
The resource utilization of service node；
Start closing unit 605b, if be greater than the first threshold values for the resource utilization, is taken in target
Start new service node in business device cluster；If the resource utilization is less than the second threshold values, in the target sub-services
A service node being currently up is closed in device cluster；Wherein, second threshold values is less than first threshold values.
In one embodiment, the utilization rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TiIndicate the resource utilization for i-th of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster, ri、RiPoint
Not Biao Shi service node user's request amount and largest request amount, qi、QiRespectively indicate the request processing capacity and most of service node
Big processing capacity, si、SiThe request processing intensity and maximum processing intensity of service node are respectively indicated,CiFor mesh
The parallel processing capability of the request for i-th of service node being currently up in mark sub-services cluster, w1、w2、w3Respectively indicate user
The weight of request amount, request processing capacity and request processing intensity, and w1+w2+w3=1.
In one embodiment, running parameter adjustment unit 605 further includes overall availability computation subunit 605c.
Overall availability computation subunit 605c, for being based on overall availability calculation formula, according to the target sub-services collection
Total user's request amount of group, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, calculate total money of the target sub-services cluster
Source utilization rate.
In this embodiment, start closing unit 605b, if for the resource utilization be greater than first threshold values and
When the total resources utilization rate is greater than third threshold values, then start new service node in target child servers cluster；If described
When resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and the total resources utilization rate less than four threshold values, then new access is rejected
Request；If the resource utilization is less than second threshold values, one is closed in target child servers cluster and is currently opened
Dynamic service node；Wherein, the 4th threshold values is less than the third threshold values.
Specifically, the overall availability calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TNIndicate the total resources utilization rate of target sub-services cluster, rN、RNRespectively indicate target sub-services cluster
Total user's request amount and maximum total request amount, qN、QNTotal request processing capacity and the maximum for respectively indicating target sub-services cluster are total
Processing capacity, sN、SNRespectively indicate the total request processing intensity and maximum total request processing intensity of target sub-services cluster, w4,
w5, w6Respectively indicate the weight of total user's request amount, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, and w4+w5+w6=1.
In one embodiment, the responding device of access request further includes total user's request amount computing unit, total request processing
Capacity calculation unit and total request handle Strength co-mputation unit.
Total user's request amount computing unit, for being based on total request amount calculation formula, according to the target sub-services cluster
Each service node being currently up user's request amount, calculate total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster.
Total request processing capacity computing unit, for being based on throughput calculation formula, according to the target sub-services
The request processing capacity for each service node of cluster being currently up calculates total request processing energy of the target sub-services cluster
Power；
Total request processing Strength co-mputation unit, for being requested according to total user based on total processing strength calculation formula
Amount and total request processing capacity calculate total request processing intensity of the target sub-services cluster.
Specifically, total request amount calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, rNIndicate total user's request amount of target sub-services cluster, riIndicate being currently up for target sub-services cluster
I-th of service node user's request amount, n is the quantity of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster.
The throughput calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, qNIndicate total request processing capacity of target sub-services cluster, qiIndicate currently opening for target sub-services cluster
The request processing capacity of i-th dynamic of service node；
Total processing strength calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, sNIndicate that total request of target sub-services cluster handles intensity, CiTo be currently up in target sub-services cluster
I-th of service node request parallel processing capability.
It should be noted that it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly,
The responding device of the access request of foregoing description and the specific work process of each unit, can be with reference to the response of aforementioned access request
Corresponding process in embodiment of the method, details are not described herein.
The responding device of above-mentioned access request can be implemented as a kind of form of computer program, which can
To be run in computer equipment as shown in figure 11.
Figure 11 is please referred to, Figure 11 is a kind of schematic block diagram of computer equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.The calculating
Machine equipment can be server or terminal.
Refering to fig. 11, which includes processor, memory and the network interface connected by system bus,
In, memory may include non-volatile memory medium and built-in storage.
Non-volatile memory medium can storage program area and computer program.The computer program includes program instruction,
The program instruction is performed, and processor may make to execute a kind of response method of access request.
Processor supports the operation of entire computer equipment for providing calculating and control ability.
Built-in storage provides environment for the operation of the computer program in non-volatile memory medium, the computer program quilt
When processor executes, processor may make to execute a kind of response method of access request.
The network interface such as sends the task dispatching of distribution for carrying out network communication.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that
Structure shown in Figure 11, only the block diagram of part-structure relevant to application scheme, is not constituted to application scheme
The restriction for the computer equipment being applied thereon, specific computer equipment may include more more or fewer than as shown in the figure
Component perhaps combines certain components or with different component layouts.
It should be understood that processor can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), it should
Processor can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), specially
With integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array
(Field-Programmable GateArray, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor are patrolled
Collect device, discrete hardware components etc..Wherein, general processor can be microprocessor or the processor be also possible to it is any often
The processor etc. of rule.
Wherein, the processor is for running computer program stored in memory, to realize following steps:
The access request of user is received, the access request includes user identifier and customer position information；
According to the user identifier and the customer position information, the target child servers for responding the access request are determined
Cluster；
Obtain the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
According to the quantity of the received access request and the currently used state, the target child servers collection is adjusted
The running parameter of service node is in group to respond the access request of the user.
In one embodiment, the processor is described according to the user identifier and user location letter in realization
Breath, when determining the target child servers cluster for responding the access request, for realizing:
The registered address of user is obtained according to the user identifier；
The target sub-services collection for responding the access request is determined according to the registered address and the customer position information
Group.
In one embodiment, the processor is realizing the quantity according to the received access request and described
Currently used state adjusts the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster to respond the access of the user
When request, for realizing:
Based on utilization rate calculation formula, according to the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster
Currently used state, calculate the resource utilization for the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster；
If the resource utilization is greater than the first threshold values, start new service in the target child servers cluster
Node；If the resource utilization is less than the second threshold values, one is closed in the target child servers cluster and is currently opened
Dynamic service node；Wherein, second threshold values is less than first threshold values.
In one embodiment, the utilization rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TiIndicate the resource utilization for i-th of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster, ri、RiPoint
Not Biao Shi service node user's request amount and largest request amount, qi、QiRespectively indicate the request processing capacity and most of service node
Big processing capacity, si、SiThe request processing intensity and maximum processing intensity of service node are respectively indicated,CiFor mesh
The parallel processing capability of the access request for i-th of service node being currently up in mark sub-services cluster, w1、w2、w3It respectively indicates
The weight of user's request amount, request processing capacity and request processing intensity, and w1+w2+w3=1.
In one embodiment, the processor is described based on utilization rate calculation formula in realization, according to described received
The currently used state of the quantity of access request and the target child servers cluster calculates in the target child servers cluster
When the resource utilization for the service node being currently up, for realizing:
Based on overall availability calculation formula, handled according to total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster, total request
Ability and total request handle intensity, calculate the total resources utilization rate of the target sub-services cluster；
If the resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and the total resources utilization rate when being greater than third threshold values,
Start new service node in target child servers cluster；If the resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and total money
When source utilization rate is less than four threshold values, then new access request is rejected；If the resource utilization is less than second valve
When value, then a service node being currently up is closed in target child servers cluster；Wherein, the 4th threshold values is less than institute
State third threshold values；
The overall availability calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TNIndicate the total resources utilization rate of target sub-services cluster, rN、RNRespectively indicate target sub-services cluster
Total user's request amount and maximum total request amount, qN、QNTotal request processing capacity and the maximum for respectively indicating target sub-services cluster are total
Processing capacity, sN、SNRespectively indicate the total request processing intensity and maximum total request processing intensity of target sub-services cluster, w4,
w5, w6Respectively indicate the weight of total user's request amount, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, and w4+w5+w6=1.
In one embodiment, the processor is described based on overall availability calculation formula in realization, according to target
Total user's request amount of service cluster, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, calculate the target sub-services cluster
Total resources utilization rate before, be also used to realize:
Based on total request amount calculation formula, according to the use for each service node of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
Family request amount calculates total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster；
Based on throughput calculation formula, according to each service node of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
Processing capacity is requested, total request processing capacity of the target sub-services cluster is calculated；
Based on total processing strength calculation formula, according to total user's request amount and total request processing capacity, described in calculating
Total request of target sub-services cluster handles intensity；
Total request amount calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, rNIndicate total user's request amount of target sub-services cluster, riIndicate being currently up for target sub-services cluster
I-th of service node user's request amount, n is the quantity of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster；
The throughput calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, qNIndicate total request processing capacity of target sub-services cluster, qiIndicate currently opening for target sub-services cluster
The request processing capacity of i-th dynamic of service node；
Total processing strength calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, sNIndicate that total request of target sub-services cluster handles intensity, CiTo be currently up in target sub-services cluster
I-th of service node access request parallel processing capability.
A kind of computer readable storage medium is also provided in embodiments herein, the computer readable storage medium is deposited
Computer program is contained, includes program instruction in the computer program, the processor executes described program instruction, realizes this
Apply for the response method for any one access request that embodiment provides.
Wherein, the computer readable storage medium can be the storage inside of computer equipment described in previous embodiment
Unit, such as the hard disk or memory of the computer equipment.The computer readable storage medium is also possible to the computer
The plug-in type hard disk being equipped on the External memory equipment of equipment, such as the computer equipment, intelligent memory card (Smart
Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art within the technical scope of the present application, can readily occur in various equivalent modifications or replace
It changes, these modifications or substitutions should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be with right
It is required that protection scope subject to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of response method of access request characterized by comprising
The access request of user is received, the access request includes user identifier and customer position information；
According to the user identifier and the customer position information, the target child servers collection for responding the access request is determined
Group；
Obtain the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Determine the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
According to the quantity of the received access request and the currently used state, adjust in the target child servers cluster
The running parameter of service node is to respond the access request of the user.
2. the response method of access request according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the user identifier and
The customer position information determines the target child servers cluster for responding the access request, comprising:
The registered address of user is obtained according to the user identifier；
The target sub-services cluster for responding the access request is determined according to the registered address and the customer position information.
3. the response method of access request according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the received access
The quantity of request and the currently used state adjust the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster with sound
Answer the access request of the user, comprising:
Based on utilization rate calculation formula, according to working as the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster
Preceding use state calculates the resource utilization for the service node being currently up in the target child servers cluster；
If the resource utilization is greater than the first threshold values, start new service section in the target child servers cluster
Point；If the resource utilization is less than the second threshold values, one is closed in the target child servers cluster and is currently up
Service node；Wherein, second threshold values is less than first threshold values.
4. the response method of access request according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the utilization rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TiIndicate the resource utilization for i-th of service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster, ri、RiTable respectively
Show the user's request amount and largest request amount of service node, qi、QiRespectively indicate the request processing capacity and maximum of service node
Reason ability, si、SiThe request processing intensity and maximum processing intensity of service node are respectively indicated,CiFor target
The parallel processing capability of the access request for i-th of service node being currently up in service cluster, w1、w2、w3Respectively indicate user
The weight of request amount, request processing capacity and request processing intensity, and w1+w2+w3=1.
5. the response method of access request according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that described to be calculated based on utilization rate
Formula calculates institute according to the currently used state of the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster
State the resource utilization for the service node being currently up in target child servers cluster, comprising:
Based on overall availability calculation formula, according to total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster, processing capacity is always requested
With total request processing intensity, the total resources utilization rate of the target sub-services cluster is calculated；
If the resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and when the total resources utilization rate is greater than third threshold values, in target
Start new service node in child servers cluster；If the resource utilization is greater than first threshold values and the total resources make
When with rate less than four threshold values, then new access request is rejected；If the resource utilization is less than second threshold values,
A service node being currently up then is closed in target child servers cluster；Wherein, the 4th threshold values is less than described the
Three threshold values；
The overall availability calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, TNIndicate the total resources utilization rate of target sub-services cluster, rN、RNRespectively indicate total use of target sub-services cluster
Family request amount and maximum total request amount, qN、QNRespectively indicate the total request processing capacity and maximum total processing of target sub-services cluster
Ability, sN、SNRespectively indicate the total request processing intensity and maximum total request processing intensity of target sub-services cluster, w4, w5, w6Point
The weight of total user's request amount, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity, and w are not indicated4+w5+w6=1.
6. the response method of access request according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to calculate public affairs based on overall availability
Formula calculates institute according to total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster, total request processing capacity and total request processing intensity
Before the total resources utilization rate for stating target sub-services cluster, further includes:
Based on total request amount calculation formula, asked according to the user for each service node of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
The amount of asking calculates total user's request amount of the target sub-services cluster；
Based on throughput calculation formula, according to the request for each service node of the target sub-services cluster being currently up
Processing capacity calculates total request processing capacity of the target sub-services cluster；
The target is calculated according to total user's request amount and total request processing capacity based on total processing strength calculation formula
Total request of sub-services cluster handles intensity；
Total request amount calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, rNIndicate total user's request amount of target sub-services cluster, riIndicate the be currently up of target sub-services cluster
User's request amount of i service node, n are the quantity for the service node being currently up in target sub-services cluster；
The throughput calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, qNIndicate total request processing capacity of target sub-services cluster, qiIndicate being currently up for target sub-services clusters
The request processing capacity of i-th of service node；
Total processing strength calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein, sNIndicate that total request of target sub-services cluster handles intensity, CiFor be currently up in target sub-services cluster
The parallel processing capability of the access request of i service node.
7. the response method of access request according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the received access
The currently used state of the quantity of request and the target child servers cluster is adjusted and is serviced in the target child servers cluster
After access request of the running parameter of node to respond the user, further includes:
Whether the target sub-services cluster receives new access request within a preset time for judgement；
If the target sub-services cluster does not receive the new access request within a preset time, target is closed
Server cluster.
8. a kind of responding device of access request characterized by comprising
Request reception unit, for receiving the access request of user, the access request includes that user identifier and user location are believed
Breath；
Cluster determination unit, for determining and responding the access request according to the user identifier and the customer position information
Target child servers cluster；
State acquiring unit, for obtaining the currently used state of the target child servers cluster；
Number of requests determination unit, for determine in the target sub-services cluster received access request quantity；
Running parameter adjustment unit, for according to the quantity of the received access request and the target child servers cluster
Currently used state adjusts the running parameter of service node in the target child servers cluster to respond the access of the user
Request.
9. a kind of computer equipment, which is characterized in that the computer equipment includes memory and processor；
The memory is for storing computer program；
The processor, for executing the computer program and realization such as claim 1 when executing the computer program
To the response method of access request described in any one of 7.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer journey
Sequence, the computer program make the processor realize the visit as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when being executed by processor
Ask the response method of request.
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| PCT/CN2019/103844 WO2020199487A1 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-30 | Method, apparatus and device for responding to access request, and storage medium |
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| CN110138732B (en) | 2022-03-29 |
| WO2020199487A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
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