CN110138106A - Unmanned plane motor - Google Patents

Unmanned plane motor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110138106A
CN110138106A CN201910517333.4A CN201910517333A CN110138106A CN 110138106 A CN110138106 A CN 110138106A CN 201910517333 A CN201910517333 A CN 201910517333A CN 110138106 A CN110138106 A CN 110138106A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
rotor
stator
cover
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910517333.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海球
王念宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner Anxin Security Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner Anxin Security Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner Anxin Security Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Molidawa Daur Autonomous Banner Anxin Security Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910517333.4A priority Critical patent/CN110138106A/en
Publication of CN110138106A publication Critical patent/CN110138106A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/44Protection against moisture or chemical attack; Windings specially adapted for operation in liquid or gas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/173Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using bearings with rolling contact, e.g. ball bearings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/24Casings; Enclosures; Supports specially adapted for suppression or reduction of noise or vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of unmanned plane can be improved motor robustness more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane motor, and can be convenient the silt entered to its inside and clean, and reduce to its subsequent influence used;Including front cover, rear cover and casing, front cover and rear cover are separately mounted to casing left end and right end, casing internal is provided with electrical-coil, and casing internal is provided with magnet, it further include stator, rotor and certainly profit tapered roller bearing, rotor is located at stator interior, and by being connected from profit tapered roller bearing between rotor and stator, rotor outer wall one end is provided with paddle seat, multiple groups centrifugal flabellum is provided on paddle seat, multiple groups centrifugal flabellum is located in casing, it further include quick dismountable cover and lock shaft cover board, quick dismountable cover and lock shaft cover board are separately mounted to front cover and cover with after, and multiple groups Butterworth Hatch is provided on lock shaft cover board.

Description

Unmanned plane motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of unmanned plane, more particularly to a kind of unmanned plane motor.
Background technique
It is well known that unmanned plane motor is a kind of by rotation, the rotation of propeller is driven, to provide liter for unmanned plane Power is widely used in a variety of applications in the field of unmanned plane so that it facilitates the auxiliary equipment of rising;It is existing unmanned electromechanical Machine is found in use, when it is used in the more area of dust storm, to the more demanding of motor robustness, and inside it It is easily accessible silt etc., it has not been convenient to clean to its inside, to be easy to influence its subsequent operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, can be improved motor robustness, and can be convenient to it The silt that inside enters is cleaned, and the unmanned plane motor to its subsequent influence used is reduced.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention, including front cover, rear cover and casing, the front cover and rear cover are separately mounted to a casing left side End and right end, the casing internal is provided with electrical-coil, and casing internal is provided with magnet, further include stator, rotor and From profit tapered roller bearing, the rotor is located at stator interior, and passes through profit tapered roller bearing certainly between rotor and stator Connection, rotor outer wall one end are provided with paddle seat, multiple groups centrifugal flabellum are provided on the paddle seat, and the multiple groups centrifugal flabellum is located at It further include quick dismountable cover and lock shaft cover board in casing, the quick dismountable cover and lock shaft cover board are separately mounted to front cover and cover with after.
Special waterproof coating processing is done on unmanned plane motor of the invention, the electrical-coil surface.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention, the multiple groups centrifugal flabellum do 60 ° of oblique angle processing.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention uses 36 pole, 36 slot structure, and the iron core of stator is laminated using parallel slot.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention uses two kinds of magnetoelectricity design schemes: 0.4mm air gap or 1mm air gap.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention is provided with multiple groups Butterworth Hatch on the lock shaft cover board.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention, the stator outer diameter are 108mm, diameter of stator bore 82mm.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention, the rotor diameter are 118~122mm of φ, and rotor internal diameter is φ 15mm.
Compared with prior art the invention has the benefit that
1, unmanned plane motor of the invention increases the air gap between rotor magnet and stator, can enter in casing in silt When portion, it can easily remove, be rinsed with water, in the case where guaranteeing magnetoelectricity design, increasing air gap to 1mm, generally Silt enters directly to deviate from;
2, multiple groups Butterworth Hatch is set on lock shaft cover board, can be convenient into water and motor inside is cleaned;
3, unmanned plane motor bearings of the invention use from profit tapered roller bearing, can be improved motor anti-seismic performance and Service life, cleaning and maintenance is convenient, when having foreign matter to enter inside it, water can be added to clean it by Butterworth Hatch, made Used time starts motor and dries water, and injection regular engine oil can reuse thereto;
4, unmanned plane motor of the invention due to use environment it is higher to motor robustness requirement, motor can be thickeied Rotor outer wall, and increasing the gap between motor stator and rotor can prevent rotor from rubbing because the reasons such as deformation contact;
5, motor multiple groups centrifugal flabellum air quantity can be increased, according to requirements so as to increase the self-cleaning and cold of motor But function;
6, special waterproof coating processing has been done in unmanned plane electrical-coil part of the invention, therefore can be convenient in motor Portion carries out whole body washing;
7, unmanned plane motor centrifugal flabellum of the invention does oblique angle design, can increase exhaust air rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is right view of the present invention;
It is attached marked in the figure: 1, front cover;2, rear cover;3, casing;4, electrical-coil;6, magnet;7, stator;8, rotor;9, certainly Moisten tapered roller bearing;10, paddle seat;11, centrifugal flabellum;12, quick dismountable cover;13, lock shaft cover board.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, unmanned plane motor of the invention, including front cover 1, rear cover 2 and casing 3, front cover 1 and rear cover 2 It is separately mounted to 3 left end of casing and right end, casing 3 is internally provided with electrical-coil 4, and special waterproof plating is done on 4 surface of electrical-coil Layer processing, and is internally provided with magnet 6 in casing 3, further includes stator 7, rotor 8 and from profit tapered roller bearing 9, and rotor 8 Inside stator 7, and by connecting from profit tapered roller bearing 9 between rotor 8 and stator 7,8 outer wall one end of rotor is provided with Paddle seat 10, multiple groups centrifugal flabellum 11 is provided on paddle seat 10, and multiple groups centrifugal flabellum 11 does 60 ° of oblique angles processing, multiple groups centrifugal fan Leaf is located in casing 3, further includes quick dismountable cover 12 and lock shaft cover board 13, and quick dismountable cover 12 and lock shaft cover board 13 are separately mounted to front cover 1 On rear cover 2, and multiple groups Butterworth Hatch is provided on lock shaft cover board 13.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention, the key technical indexes are as follows:
Voltage rating: 48Vdc;
Rated power: 6kW;
Nominal torque: 4.7N.m;
Working speed: 1000~5000r/min;
Outer dimension :≤φ 122mm*38.5mm;
Environment temperature: 40 DEG C;
Efficiency: >=85%.
The design weight of unmanned plane motor of the invention is 1017g, and the weight of existing motor is 820g, relative increase weight 197g is calculated, thrust ratio 28000/1017=27, it is believed that outstanding (market mainstream according to the maximum pull 28kg of this motor Thrust ratio is 10~15), so concept feasible.
Motor of the present invention uses 36 pole, 36 slot structure, and stator core is laminated using parallel slot, and emulation uses AnsoftMaxwell finite element software is calculated, and in order to preferably verify motor performance, is set before and after motor using two kinds of magnetoelectricities Meter scheme: 0.4mm air gap and 1mm air gap, specific design scheme are as follows:
Stator design parameter:
Design parameter 0.4mm air gap 1mm air gap
Stator outer diameter 108mm 108mm
Diameter of stator bore 82mm 82mm
Core length 17mm 17mm
Punching material 20JNEH1200 20JNEH1200
Slot number 36 36
Stacking factor 0.95 0.95
Winding configuration The double-deck lap winding The double-deck lap winding
Rotor design parameter:
Design parameter 0.4mm air gap 1mm air gap
Rotor diameter φ108mm φ122mm
Rotor internal diameter φ15mm φ15mm
Core length 19.9mm 20mm
Yoke material 10# steel 10# steel
Magnetic circuit form Surface-mount type Surface-mount type
Number of poles 30 30
Magnet thickness 2.5 rectangular 3 is rectangular
Pole embrace 0.75 0.75
The magnet steel trade mark N42SH N42SH
Electromagnetic design result:
Design parameter 0.4mm air gap 1mm air gap
Air gap flux density 0.76T 0.82T
Stator tooth flux density 1.81T 1.91T
Stator yoke flux density 1.39T 1.39T
Rotor yoke flux density 1.45T 1.25T
Efficiency (nominal operation) 85.7% 86.2%
Rated speed 3200r/min 3200r/min
Nominal torque 5.14N.m 5.3N.m
Rated current 27A 26.8A
It according to the calculated result of AnsoftRMxprt software, imports in Macwell2D and carries out finite element analysis computation, verify The accuracy of design scheme,
Cogging torque RM review, when 0.75 pole embrace, pasture torque minimum, amplitude 0.06N*M, at this time motor magnetoelectricity It can be best;The rotor teeth portion portion of gripping has no that flux density supersaturation, 2D review design almost the same, composite design magnetoelectricity with original magnetoelectricity Performance requirement;Therefore present design and existing magnetoelectricity design coincide substantially.
Unmanned plane motor of the invention has the advantage that at work
1, unmanned plane motor of the invention increases the air gap between rotor magnet and stator, can enter in casing in silt When portion, it can easily remove, be rinsed with water, in the case where guaranteeing magnetoelectricity design, increasing air gap to 1mm, generally Silt enters directly to deviate from;
2, multiple groups Butterworth Hatch is set on lock shaft cover board, can be convenient into water and motor inside is cleaned;
3, unmanned plane motor bearings of the invention use from profit tapered roller bearing, can be improved motor anti-seismic performance and Service life, cleaning and maintenance is convenient, when having foreign matter to enter inside it, water can be added to clean it by Butterworth Hatch, made Used time starts motor and dries water, and injection regular engine oil can reuse thereto;
4, unmanned plane motor of the invention due to use environment it is higher to motor robustness requirement, motor can be thickeied Rotor outer wall, and increasing the gap between motor stator and rotor can prevent rotor from rubbing because the reasons such as deformation contact;
5, motor multiple groups centrifugal flabellum air quantity can be increased, according to requirements so as to increase the self-cleaning and cold of motor But function;
6, special waterproof coating processing has been done in unmanned plane electrical-coil part of the invention, therefore can be convenient in motor Portion carries out whole body washing;
7, unmanned plane motor centrifugal flabellum of the invention does oblique angle design, can increase exhaust air rate.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of unmanned plane motor, which is characterized in that including front cover (1), rear cover (2) and casing (3), the front cover (1) and after Lid (2) is separately mounted to casing (3) left end and right end, and the casing (3) is internally provided with electrical-coil (4), and in casing (3) Magnet (6) are internally provided with, further include stator (7), rotor (8) He Zirun tapered roller bearing (9), the rotor (8) is located at Stator (7) is internal, and by connecting from profit tapered roller bearing (9) between rotor (8) and stator (7), rotor (8) outer wall one End is provided with paddle seat (10), is provided with multiple groups centrifugal flabellum (11) on the paddle seat (10), the multiple groups centrifugal flabellum is located at machine It further include quick dismountable cover (12) and lock shaft cover board (13) in shell (3), the quick dismountable cover (12) and lock shaft cover board (13) are separately mounted to On front cover (1) and rear cover (2).
2. unmanned plane motor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that do special waterproof plating in electrical-coil (4) surface Layer processing.
3. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple groups centrifugal flabellum (11) does 60 ° of oblique angles Processing.
4. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that it uses 36 pole, 36 slot structure, and stator (7) Iron core is laminated using parallel slot.
5. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it uses two kinds of magnetoelectricity design schemes: 0.4mm air gap Or 1mm air gap.
6. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple groups cleaning on the lock shaft cover board (13) Mouthful.
7. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that stator (7) outer diameter is 108mm, and stator (7) is interior Diameter is 82mm.
8. unmanned plane motor as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that rotor (8) outer diameter is 118~122mm of φ, is turned Sub (8) internal diameter is φ 15mm.
CN201910517333.4A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Unmanned plane motor Pending CN110138106A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910517333.4A CN110138106A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Unmanned plane motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910517333.4A CN110138106A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Unmanned plane motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110138106A true CN110138106A (en) 2019-08-16

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ID=67577277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910517333.4A Pending CN110138106A (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Unmanned plane motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110138106A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20211451A1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-06-02 Alva Ind As Electric motor with integrated cooling

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203151310U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-21 嵊州市协力电机科技有限公司 Motor
CN206452231U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-29 佛山市南海区天洋电机制造有限公司 A kind of high-speed electric expreess locomotive structure
CN206490530U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-12 常州市裕成富通电机有限公司 A kind of multi-function motor end construction and drive system of electric motor vehicle
CN206922543U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-23 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of motor end cover component and motor
CN207098822U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-03-13 苏州朗高电机有限公司 A kind of shaft end and the electric machine structure of bearing clearance/interference switching
CN207677579U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-31 蓝深集团股份有限公司 A kind of submersible motor with efficient cooling and self-cleaning function
CN207819620U (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-04 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 A kind of motor field frame and motor
CN109209951A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 重庆市兴林电器有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning electric fan
CN208424106U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-01-22 杭州奥泰电器有限公司 A kind of micromotor convenient for cleaning
CN208548810U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-02-26 常州杨氏电机有限公司 Motor with waterproof construction
CN208813500U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-03 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane rotor structure and unmanned plane during flying device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203151310U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-21 嵊州市协力电机科技有限公司 Motor
CN206452231U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-08-29 佛山市南海区天洋电机制造有限公司 A kind of high-speed electric expreess locomotive structure
CN206490530U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-09-12 常州市裕成富通电机有限公司 A kind of multi-function motor end construction and drive system of electric motor vehicle
CN206922543U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-23 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of motor end cover component and motor
CN207098822U (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-03-13 苏州朗高电机有限公司 A kind of shaft end and the electric machine structure of bearing clearance/interference switching
CN207677579U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-31 蓝深集团股份有限公司 A kind of submersible motor with efficient cooling and self-cleaning function
CN207819620U (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-04 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 A kind of motor field frame and motor
CN208548810U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-02-26 常州杨氏电机有限公司 Motor with waterproof construction
CN208424106U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-01-22 杭州奥泰电器有限公司 A kind of micromotor convenient for cleaning
CN208813500U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-03 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane rotor structure and unmanned plane during flying device
CN109209951A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-15 重庆市兴林电器有限公司 A kind of self-cleaning electric fan

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO20211451A1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-06-02 Alva Ind As Electric motor with integrated cooling
NO347274B1 (en) * 2021-12-01 2023-08-21 Alva Ind As Electric motor with integrated cooling

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Application publication date: 20190816