CN110137836A - Waterproof substation case - Google Patents

Waterproof substation case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110137836A
CN110137836A CN201910402341.4A CN201910402341A CN110137836A CN 110137836 A CN110137836 A CN 110137836A CN 201910402341 A CN201910402341 A CN 201910402341A CN 110137836 A CN110137836 A CN 110137836A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shield
substation
case
waterproof
guide rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910402341.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李飞
李万忠
韦志强
赵强
吴志钦
倪文强
荣银萍
池哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Alan Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Alan Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Alan Electric Power Technology Co Ltd, Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Alan Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910402341.4A priority Critical patent/CN110137836A/en
Publication of CN110137836A publication Critical patent/CN110137836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waterproof substation casees, belong to power domain, including substation's case, and matrix is arranged in bottom portion, substation, and inverted U-shaped shield is arranged outside substation's case, fixes front wheel and rear roller respectively on the inner wall of shield lower part two sides;Guide rail is fixed in base side walls, guide rail is in horizontal H-shaped, and front wheel and rear roller are respectively fitting into the front and back guiding area of guide rail, wherein the length of rear guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield.Can to substation's case it is left and right, on three directions working region is protected, guarantee the smooth implementation of worker's operation, while not influencing its heat dissipation, adjustable angle, shield can be installed individually, and improvement cost is low, easy for construction.

Description

Waterproof substation case
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waterproof substation casees, belong to power domain.
Background technique
Substation's case is the very common safeguard of power domain, plays important work in terms of guaranteeing substation safety With.Substation's case for generally using is usually the metal cabinet of a rectangle now, based on irony, equipped with double door or Single open-door is with convenient working.Substation's case is chronically at outdoor, and endangering it maximum is exactly to scorch and rainwater.Summer temperature Height, substation's case are usually closed structure, and scorching for the sun can be such that the temperature in substation's case increases, return sometimes reach 50 degree with On, the aging of wire insulation can be aggravated significantly.Although substation's case is usually constructed with heat release hole, due to safety concerns, together When also for avoiding rainwater from pouring into, heat dissipation pore size is limited, and radiating efficiency is general.The inevitable artificial or sandstone of outdoor substation's case Collide with, become rusty on the Qi Houyi that collides with, rust is met water and had after wearing causes short circuit and lead to the risk of fire.The work of work about electric power personnel It is stopped by neither wind or rain, once being also required to repair in time in strong wind rainstorm weather, guarantee power supply efficiency, but substation's case is seldom matched now Flashing device is had, strong wind and heavy rain not only influences worker's operation, while rainwater can also contact line joint, there are short-circuit risks.It is existing The good substation's case of waterproof effect is being had existed, but it is at high price, and collective's replacement need to expend a large amount of manpower financial capacities.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of waterproof substation Case, can to substation's case it is left and right, on three directions working region is protected, guarantee worker's operation smooth reality It applies, while not influencing its heat dissipation, adjustable angle, shield can be installed individually, and improvement cost is low, easy for construction.
Waterproof substation of the present invention case, including substation's case, matrix is arranged in bottom portion, substation, outside substation's case Inverted U-shaped shield is set, fixes front wheel and rear roller respectively on the inner wall of shield lower part two sides;
Guide rail is fixed in base side walls, guide rail is in horizontal H-shaped, and front wheel and rear roller are respectively fitting into the front and back of guide rail In guiding area, wherein the length of rear guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield.
Substation's case is impregnated by excess surface water in order to prevent, and when work, shield can provide protection and screening for substation's case Gear effect, not only makes substation's case collide with and damage from foreign object, while keeping out wind and rain for substation's case.In addition, when strong wind is big When rainy day gas worker operation, shield is pulled out forward, shield top and the left and right sides form shielding surface, block sufficiently, protect in this way A working space blocked by shield is just formed in cover, so that invasion of the worker from wind and rain, moreover it is possible to avoid rainwater and electric wire Contact guarantees operation and operational safety.Shield is resetted after the completion.
The length of guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield afterwards, forward pull out shield after, front wheel be detached from guide rail it is leading to Region, only rear roller cooperation is in guide rail at this time, and shield can be rotated around rear roller at this time, and adjusts rotation as needed Angle, in wind and rain weather, raindrop are oblique to be applicable in when descend slowly and lightly very much.
After the completion of operation, shield is resetted, front wheel is caught in the preceding guiding area of guide rail again, and shield can not rotate at this time.
Cooling fin is set on shield inner wall, and the orientation of cooling fin is consistent.What the sun scorched is shield, and substation's case is exempted from In being exposed to the sun, cooling fin can increase the contact area with air, improve radiating efficiency, reduce substation's case to a certain extent Temperature slows down aging circuit speed.
Pit is set on shield top surface, and pit can save bit by bit rainwater in rainwater weather, and summer weather is changeable, after rain just Can be sunny immediately, the rainwater saved bit by bit can cool down for shield, and cooling efficiency can be greatly improved in collocation cooling fin.It is existing anti- Water substation case is provided to for moisture being discharged, and the application acts in a diametrically opposite way, creative to save bit by bit rainwater, instead Conducive to the cooling of substation's case.
Universal shaft, hinged locking bar on universal shaft are fixed on the outer wall of shield two sides, locking bar is the plate of strip, locking Uniformly distributed lock hole on item, the fixing lock rationed marketing on matrix, the diameter of locking pin are less than the diameter of lock hole.Locking bar is rotated, So that lock hole covers on locking pin, the position of such shield is just fixed, and will not arbitrarily be moved because of extraneous factors such as winds.
The card slot of annular is set on locking pin, and card slot width is greater than locking bar thickness, and lock hole covers when on locking pin, locks Determine hole side and be caught in card slot, such locking bar would not be deviate from.
Guiding gutter is fixed in shield top forward position, and the rainwater at the top of shield can be oriented to both sides, rainwater is avoided to drip by guiding gutter It falls and gets operator's clothes wet.
Hinged water fender on rear side of shield upper inside wall, water blocking board width are greater than substation's case width, and water fender lower end is fixed Cylindrical guide roller, guide roller is vertical with shield traffic direction, and the height of water fender is greater than at the top of shield and substation's case top The distance between portion.Due to there is certain gap between shield and substation's case, rainwater is easy to be blown into this gap and from change Power station case forward position drippage, when pulling shield, water fender tows in substation box top and blocks the gap, prevents rainwater from filling Enter.When shield resets, since substation's case upper surface may be rough, and water fender is tilted, when pushing protective cover, cylinder The guide roller of shape plays guiding role, and encountering protrusion can also skip, and avoids water fender from being stuck and shield can not advance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
Waterproof substation of the present invention case, shield can provide protection and the effect of blocking for substation's case, not only make Substation's case collides with from foreign object and is damaged, while keeping out wind and rain for substation's case.In addition, working as the worker's operation of strong wind and heavy rain weather When, shield is pulled out forward, shield top and the left and right sides form shielding surface, block sufficiently, just form one in such shield The working space blocked by shield, so that invasion of the worker from wind and rain, moreover it is possible to avoid rainwater and line contacts, guarantee operation and Operational safety.Shield is resetted after the completion.
The length of guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield afterwards, forward pull out shield after, front wheel be detached from guide rail it is leading to Region, only rear roller cooperation is in guide rail at this time, and shield can be rotated around rear roller at this time, and adjusts rotation as needed Angle, in wind and rain weather, raindrop are oblique to be applicable in when descend slowly and lightly very much.
Due to there is certain gap between shield and substation's case, rainwater is easy to be blown into this gap and from substation's case Forward position drippage, when pulling shield, water fender tows in substation box top and blocks the gap, prevents rainwater from pouring into.Shield When cover resets, since substation's case upper surface may be rough, and water fender is tilted, cylindrical when pushing protective cover Guide roller plays guiding role, and encountering protrusion can also skip, and avoids water fender from being stuck and shield can not advance.
Guaranteeing the smooth implementation of worker's operation, while not influencing its heat dissipation, adjustable angle, shield can be installed individually, Improvement cost is low, easy for construction.Shield can individually be taken out for existing substation's case to be transformed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 Section A-A schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the use state diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
In figure: 1, shield;2, cooling fin;3, substation's case;4, guide rail;5, front wheel;6, matrix;7, universal shaft;8, it locks Determine item;9, locking pin;10, card slot;11, lock hole;12, rear roller;13, pit;14, water fender;15, guide roller;16, water guide Slot.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, waterproof substation of the present invention case, including substation's case 3,3 bottom of substation's case are set Matrix 6 is set, inverted U-shaped shield 1 is set outside substation's case 3, fixes front wheel 5 on the inner wall of 1 lower part two sides of shield respectively with after Idler wheel 12;
Guide rail 4 is fixed on 6 side wall of matrix, guide rail 4 is in horizontal H-shaped, and front wheel 5 and rear roller 12 are respectively fitting into guide rail In 4 front and back guiding area, wherein the length of rear guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield 1.
Substation's case 3 is impregnated by excess surface water in order to prevent, when work, shield 1 can be provided for substation's case 3 protection and The effect of blocking not only makes substation's case 3 collide with and damage from foreign object, while keeping out wind and rain for substation's case 3.In addition, when big When wind heavy rain weather worker's operation, shield 1 is pulled out forward, 1 top of shield and the left and right sides form shielding surface, it blocks sufficiently, A working space blocked by shield 1 is just formed in shield 1 in this way, so that invasion of the worker from wind and rain, moreover it is possible to avoid rain Water and line contacts guarantee operation and operational safety.Shield 1 is resetted after the completion.
The length of guiding area corresponds to the stroke of shield 1 afterwards, after pulling out shield 1 forward, before front wheel 5 is detached from guide rail 4 Guiding area, the only cooperation of rear roller 12 is in guide rail 4 at this time, and shield 1 can be rotated around rear roller 12 at this time, and according to need Rotation angle is adjusted, in wind and rain weather, raindrop are oblique to be applicable in when descend slowly and lightly very much.
After the completion of operation, shield 1 is resetted, front wheel 5 is caught in the preceding guiding area of guide rail 4 again, and shield 1 can not turn at this time It is dynamic.
Cooling fin 2 is set on 1 inner wall of shield, and the orientation of cooling fin 2 is consistent.What the sun scorched is shield 1, substation For case 3 from being exposed to the sun, cooling fin 2 can increase the contact area with air, improve radiating efficiency, reduce change to a certain extent The temperature of power station case 3 slows down aging circuit speed.
Pit 13 is set on 1 top surface of shield, pit 13 can save bit by bit rainwater in rainwater weather, and summer weather is changeable, Can be sunny immediately after rain, the rainwater saved bit by bit can cool down for shield 1, and cooling efficiency can be greatly improved in collocation cooling fin 2. Existing waterproof substation case 3 is provided to for moisture being discharged, and the application acts in a diametrically opposite way, creative by rainwater product It collects together, is conducive to the cooling of substation's case 3 instead.
Universal shaft 7 is fixed on 1 two sides outer wall of shield, hinged locking bar 8 on universal shaft 7, locking bar 8 is the plate of strip Shape, uniformly distributed lock hole 11 on locking bar 8, the diameter of fixing lock rationed marketing 9 on substrate 6, locking pin 9 are less than the straight of lock hole 11 Diameter.Locking bar 8 is rotated, so that 11 sets of lock hole on locking pin 9, the position of such shield 1 is just fixed, will not be because of wind etc. Extraneous factor and arbitrarily move.
The card slot 10 of annular is set on locking pin 9, and 10 width of card slot is greater than 8 thickness of locking bar, and 11 sets of lock hole are locking When on pin 9,11 side of lock hole is caught in card slot 10, and such locking bar 8 would not be deviate from.
Guiding gutter 16 is fixed in 1 top forward position of shield, and the rainwater at 1 top of shield can be oriented to both sides, avoided by guiding gutter 16 Rainwater drippage gets operator's clothes wet.
Hinged water fender 14,14 width of water fender are greater than 3 width of substation's case, water fender 14 on rear side of 1 upper inside wall of shield The fixed cylindrical guide roller 15 in lower end, guide roller 15 is vertical with 1 traffic direction of shield, and the height of water fender 14 is greater than shield 1 The distance between 3 top of top and substation's case.Due to there is certain gap between shield 1 and substation's case 3, rainwater is easy quilt Wind is blown into this gap and drips from 3 forward position of substation's case, when pulling shield 1, water fender 14 towed at the top of substation's case 3 and The gap is blocked, prevents rainwater from pouring into.When shield 1 resets, since 3 upper surface of substation's case may be rough, and Water fender 14 tilts, and when pushing protective cover 1, cylindrical guide roller 15 plays guiding role, and encountering protrusion can also skip, and avoids Water fender 14 is stuck and shield 1 can not advance.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waterproof substation case, it is characterised in that: including substation's case (3), matrix (6) are arranged in substation's case (3) bottom, Substation's case (3) is arranged inverted U-shaped shield (1) outside, on the inner wall of shield (1) lower part two sides respectively fix front wheel (5) and after Idler wheel (12);
It is fixed guide rail (4) on matrix (6) side wall, guide rail (4) is in horizontal H-shaped, and front wheel (5) and rear roller (12) are respectively cooperating with Before and after guide rail (4) in guiding area, wherein after the length of guiding area correspond to the stroke of shield (1).
2. waterproof substation according to claim 1 case, it is characterised in that: cooling fin (2) are set on shield (1) inner wall, The orientation of cooling fin (2) is consistent.
3. waterproof substation according to claim 1 case, it is characterised in that: pit (13) are set on shield (1) top surface, it is recessed Rainwater can be saved bit by bit in rainwater weather by cheating (13).
4. waterproof substation according to claim 1 case, it is characterised in that: fix universal shaft on the outer wall of shield (1) two sides (7), hinged locking bar (8) on universal shaft (7), locking bar (8) are the plate of strip, uniformly distributed lock hole on locking bar (8) (11), the fixing lock rationed marketing (9) on matrix (6), the diameter of locking pin (9) are less than the diameter of lock hole (11).
5. waterproof substation according to claim 4 case, it is characterised in that: the card slot of annular is arranged on locking pin (9) (10), card slot (10) width is greater than locking bar (8) thickness.
6. waterproof substation according to claim 1 case, it is characterised in that: the fixed guiding gutter in shield (1) top forward position (16)。
7. waterproof substation according to claim 6 case, it is characterised in that: hinged water blocking on rear side of shield (1) upper inside wall Plate (14), water fender (14) width are greater than substation's case (3) width, the fixed cylindrical guide roller in water fender (14) lower end (15), guide roller (15) is vertical with shield (1) traffic direction, and the height of water fender (14) is greater than at the top of shield (1) and substation The distance between at the top of case (3).
CN201910402341.4A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Waterproof substation case Pending CN110137836A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910402341.4A CN110137836A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Waterproof substation case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910402341.4A CN110137836A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Waterproof substation case

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110137836A true CN110137836A (en) 2019-08-16

Family

ID=67574098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910402341.4A Pending CN110137836A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Waterproof substation case

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110137836A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112260099A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 山东安澜电力科技有限公司 Outdoor distribution box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112260099A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-22 山东安澜电力科技有限公司 Outdoor distribution box
CN112260099B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-08-30 山东安澜电力科技有限公司 Outdoor distribution box

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