CN110137223A - A kind of Full-color OLED display - Google Patents
A kind of Full-color OLED display Download PDFInfo
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- CN110137223A CN110137223A CN201910356383.9A CN201910356383A CN110137223A CN 110137223 A CN110137223 A CN 110137223A CN 201910356383 A CN201910356383 A CN 201910356383A CN 110137223 A CN110137223 A CN 110137223A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/126—Shielding, e.g. light-blocking means over the TFTs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/38—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Full-color OLED displays, including substrate, the chromatic filter layer on the substrate and black matrix layer and the WOLED display layer on the chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer;The chromatic filter layer includes red filter area, green filter area and blue filter area;The thickness in the red filter area is less than the thickness in the green filter area.The present invention has the chromatic filter layer in red filter area, green filter area and blue filter area by setting;The thickness for reducing red filter area makes its thickness be less than green filter area, effectively reduces absorption of the red filter area to feux rouges, to improve the light extraction efficiency of feux rouges, improves the light extraction efficiency of WOLED display layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, more particularly to a kind of Full-color OLED display.
Background technique
White light cooperation colorized optical filtering (CF+W) is the important method realizing true color and showing.This kind of Full-color OLED display,
Chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer (BM layers) are first set generally on substrate, then WOLED display layer is set above it.But due to
White light can largely be ended when passing through CF dyestuff, and general light extraction efficiency can reduce by 70% or so.In particular, existing WOLED
White light be usually combined by orange light and blue light, wherein orange light need to resolve into green light and feux rouges, due to red spectral band distance orange
The main wave band of light farther out, causes feux rouges light extraction efficiency even more relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Full-color OLED displays, it can effectively improve out light efficiency
Rate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of Full-color OLED display, including substrate, be set to it is described
Chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer on substrate and the WOLED display layer on the chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer;Institute
Stating chromatic filter layer includes red filter area, green filter area and blue filter area;The thickness in the red filter area is less than institute
State the thickness in green filter area.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the WOLED display layer is configured to issue by compound orange light and blue light
White light;Wherein, the intensity for issuing orange light is greater than the intensity of blue light.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the thickness in the blue filter area is less than the thickness in the green filter area
Degree.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, between the chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer and WOLED display layer also
Equipped with flatness layer.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the flatness layer includes the first flatness layer and the second flatness layer, and described the
One flatness layer is set in the red filter area and/or blue filter area, is configured to compensation red filter area and/or blue filter
The thickness difference in area and green filter area.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, second flatness layer is covered in first flatness layer, colorized optical filtering
On layer and black matrix layer.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the flatness layer corresponds to the viewing area setting of Full-color OLED display.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, water oxygen barrier layer is additionally provided between the flatness layer and WOLED display layer.
The present invention has the following technical effect that the present invention has red filter area, green filter area and blue by setting
The chromatic filter layer of filter area;The thickness for reducing red filter area makes its thickness be less than green filter area, effectively reduces red
Absorption of the color filter area to feux rouges improves the light extraction efficiency of WOLED display layer to improve the light extraction efficiency of feux rouges.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing to embodiment is simply situated between below
It continues, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description merely relates to some embodiments of the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for Full-color OLED display that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of arrangement schematic diagram for chromatic filter layer that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of arrangement schematic diagram for flatness layer that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of arrangement schematic diagram of chromatic filter layer and flatness layer provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantage are clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawing to embodiment of the present invention
It is described in further detail.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of being not necessarily to creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-2, which show a kind of Full-color OLED display provided by the invention, the Full-color OLED display packets
It includes including substrate 1, the chromatic filter layer 2 on the substrate 1 and black matrix layer 3 and is set to the chromatic filter layer 2 and black
WOLED display layer 6 in matrix layer 3;The chromatic filter layer 2 includes red filter area 21, green filter area 22 and blue filter
Light area 23;The thickness in the red filter area 21 is less than the thickness in the green filter area 22.Specifically, in the present embodiment,
Flatness layer 4 and water oxygen barrier layer 5 are additionally provided between the chromatic filter layer 2 and black matrix layer 3 and WOLED display layer 6.In this way,
Thickness by reducing red filter area 21 makes its thickness be less than green filter area 22, and it is right to effectively reduce red filter area 21
The absorption of feux rouges improves the light extraction efficiency of WOLED display layer 6 to improve the light extraction efficiency of feux rouges.
Further, as shown in figure 3, since the thickness in red filter area 21 is smaller, if directly coating is primary flat
Smooth layer 4 then segment difference easy to form, and then the arrangement and cabling of WOLED display layer 6 are influenced, reduce product quality.Therefore, at this
In embodiment, the flatness layer 4 includes the first flatness layer 41 and the second flatness layer 42, and first flatness layer 41 is set to described red
On color filter area 21, it is configured to the thickness difference in compensation red filter area 21 and green filter area 22;Second flatness layer 42 covers
It is placed in first flatness layer 41, chromatic filter layer 2 and black matrix layer 3.That is the mode being coated with twice is first passed through to come
Flatness layer 4 is formed, the first coating forms the first flatness layer 41 for being located at red filter area 21, and the first flatness layer 41 can be mended effectively
The thickness difference in red filter area 21 Yu green filter area 22 is repaid, such as makes thickness and the red filter area 21 of the first flatness layer 41
The sum of thickness it is equal with the thickness in green filter area 22, in this way, would not occur after the first flatness layer 41 of coating biggish recessed
Convex injustice, therefore second of coating can be carried out and form the second flatness layer 42, second flatness layer 42 is just covered in described the
In one flatness layer 41, chromatic filter layer 2 and black matrix layer 3, so as to which the planarization effect of the second flatness layer 42 is effectively ensured
Fruit guarantees the arrangement and production of water oxygen barrier layer 5 and WOLED display layer 6.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is identical as previous embodiment principle, and structure is similar, and difference is only that the WOLED display layer 6 is matched
It is set to and white light is issued by compound orange light and blue light;Wherein, the intensity for issuing orange light is greater than the intensity of blue light.In this way, by
It is directed through blue filter area 23 in blue light, light extraction efficiency is relatively high, can also be with so that the intensity of orange light is larger
The Distribution utilization for preferably realizing light, improves the light extraction efficiency of WOLED display layer 6.
Further, as shown in figure 4, in the lesser situation of blue light strength, so that the thickness in the blue filter area 23
Transmitance is improved, to guarantee that blue light goes out less than the thickness in the green filter area 22 so as to reduce the absorption to blue light
Light rate.For example, the green filter area 22 is with a thickness of 2 ± 0.1 μm, and the thickness in red filter area 21 and blue filter area 23 can
Think 1 ± 0.1 μm.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, further, due to the thickness in red filter area 21 and blue filter area 23 compared with
It is small, if therefore be directly coated with a flatness layer 41 then segment difference easy to form, and then influence WOLED display layer 6 arrangement and
Cabling reduces product quality.Therefore, the flatness layer 4 also includes the first flatness layer 41 and the second flatness layer 42, and described first
Flatness layer 41 accordingly be set to the red filter area 21 and blue filter area 23 on, be configured to compensation red filter area 21 with it is green
The thickness difference of color filter area 22 and the thickness difference in blue filter area 23 and green filter area 22.Similarly, described second is flat
Layer 42 is covered in first flatness layer 41, chromatic filter layer 2 and black matrix layer 3.That is it first passes through and to be coated with twice
Mode forms flatness layer 4, and the first coating forms the first flatness layer 41 being located in red filter area 21 and blue filter area 23,
First flatness layer 41 can with the thickness difference in effective compensation red filter area 21, blue filter area 23 and green filter area 22, in this way,
Being coated with after the first flatness layer 41 would not occur biggish uneven, therefore can carry out second of coating to form second flat
Layer 42, second flatness layer 42 is just covered in first flatness layer 41, chromatic filter layer 2 and black matrix layer 3, thus
It can effectively ensure that the flattening effect of the second flatness layer 42, guarantee the arrangement and system of water oxygen barrier layer 5 and WOLED display layer 6
Make.
More specifically, the viewing area setting of the corresponding Full-color OLED display of the flatness layer 4.I.e. described first flatness layer 41
It only corresponds to red filter area 21 and/or blue filter area 23 to be arranged, to pattern flatness layer 4, similarly, first flatness layer
41 also only correspond to viewing area setting, to pattern flatness layer 4.Certainly, in a further embodiment, second flatness layer 42
It can not be patterning planarization, but the mode that selection integrally covers is arranged.
Embodiments of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention are interpreted as, as long as skill obtained in the form of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations
Art scheme should all be fallen within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of Full-color OLED display, which is characterized in that including substrate, the chromatic filter layer on the substrate and black square
Battle array layer and the WOLED display layer on the chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer;The chromatic filter layer includes red filter
Area, green filter area and blue filter area;The thickness in the red filter area is less than the thickness in the green filter area.
2. Full-color OLED display according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the WOLED display layer is configured to pass through
Compound orange light and blue light issue white light;Wherein, the intensity for issuing orange light is greater than the intensity of blue light.
3. Full-color OLED display according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thickness in the blue filter area is less than institute
State the thickness in green filter area.
4. Full-color OLED display according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer and
Flatness layer is additionally provided between WOLED display layer.
5. Full-color OLED display according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flatness layer include the first flatness layer and
Second flatness layer, first flatness layer are set in the red filter area and/or blue filter area, are configured to compensate red filter
The thickness difference in light area and/or blue filter area and green filter area.
6. Full-color OLED display according to claim 5, which is characterized in that second flatness layer is covered in described
In one flatness layer, chromatic filter layer and black matrix layer.
7. Full-color OLED display according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flatness layer corresponds to Full-color OLED and shows
The viewing area of device is arranged.
8. Full-color OLED display according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flatness layer and WOLED display layer it
Between be additionally provided with water oxygen barrier layer.
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CN201910356383.9A CN110137223A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of Full-color OLED display |
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CN201910356383.9A CN110137223A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of Full-color OLED display |
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Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000214319A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-04 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Heat resistant color filter and its production |
US20060139274A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2006-06-29 | Song Jang-Kun | Ocb mode liquid crystal display and a driving method of the same |
CN202710771U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-01-30 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Color light filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device |
CN104730760A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Color film substrate, liquid crystal display and color liquid crystal display device |
CN108828897A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Colored filter and WOLED display |
CN109346617A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-02-15 | 信利半导体有限公司 | Full-color OLED display |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201910356383.9A patent/CN110137223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000214319A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-04 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Heat resistant color filter and its production |
US20060139274A1 (en) * | 2002-08-14 | 2006-06-29 | Song Jang-Kun | Ocb mode liquid crystal display and a driving method of the same |
CN202710771U (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2013-01-30 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Color light filter, liquid crystal display panel and display device |
CN104730760A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-06-24 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Color film substrate, liquid crystal display and color liquid crystal display device |
CN108828897A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Colored filter and WOLED display |
CN109346617A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-02-15 | 信利半导体有限公司 | Full-color OLED display |
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