CN110136097A - One kind being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device - Google Patents

One kind being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device Download PDF

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CN110136097A
CN110136097A CN201910283167.6A CN201910283167A CN110136097A CN 110136097 A CN110136097 A CN 110136097A CN 201910283167 A CN201910283167 A CN 201910283167A CN 110136097 A CN110136097 A CN 110136097A
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insulator
background image
feature
pyramidal
insulator breakdown
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田治仁
张贵峰
李锐海
廖永力
张巍
龚博
王俊锞
黄增浩
冯瑞发
吴新桥
曹晖
白瑞仙
马岩庆
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CSG Electric Power Research Institute
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device, this method comprises: obtaining the background image containing insulator;The background image is inputted into preset insulator breakdown identification model, insulator breakdown identification is carried out to the background image, identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.This method can fast and effeciently identify the failure of insulator, improve fault identification efficiency, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system by constructing preset insulator breakdown identification model.

Description

One kind being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to image identification technical fields, more particularly to a kind of pyramidal insulator breakdown of feature that is based on to identify Method and apparatus.
Background technique
Insulator is as one of the main component in power equipment, during the work time often due to electric field, harsh weather The factors such as (dust, ice and snow, thunder and lightning) and self gravity break down, if perform corresponding processing not in time may threaten it is whole The safety and stablization of a electric system are run.Therefore timely and accurately detection is carried out to insulation subgraph to be of great significance.Absolutely Edge subgraph detects avoidable insulator and breaks down in the process of running, reduces the unnecessary loss generated due to burst accident And maintenance shut-downs maintenance bring loss, and insulator image detection has the insulator breakdown diagnosis and maintenance in later period Important value can help related personnel fast and accurately positioning failure and to repair, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system.
In recent years, the method for distribution insulator breakdown detection is mainly by the way of unmanned plane inspection, but unmanned plane is shot Photo background it is more complicated, by the way of traditional manual extraction feature to insulator breakdown identify when, vulnerable to background Influence and cause gained feature cannot state insulator state well so that the recognition efficiency of insulator breakdown compares It is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device, can be fast Speed efficiently identifies the failure of insulator, improves fault identification efficiency, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system.
The embodiment of the invention provides one kind to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature, comprising:
Obtain the background image containing insulator;
The background image is inputted into preset insulator breakdown identification model, insulator event is carried out to the background image Barrier identification, identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.
Preferably, the insulator breakdown identification model, is constructed by following steps:
It acquires the background image that multiple contain insulator to be pre-processed, obtains image data set;
Convolutional neural networks model is constructed, and spy is carried out to described image data set by the convolutional neural networks model Information extraction is levied, the insulator characteristic pattern of multiple different scales is obtained;
According to the insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network, and to each in the feature pyramid network A pyramidal layer grade carries out candidate region division, obtains several candidate frames;
According to the candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern, position sensing score chart is constructed, the position sensing is obtained The corresponding category score probability of score chart, and the corresponding class label of candidate frame according to the category score determine the probability;
Pass through the probability value of each class label in background image described in preset classifier calculated;
Using the candidate frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing score chart as training sample, and according to Batch gradient descent method is trained the preset classifier, obtains the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training.
Preferably, described multiple background images for containing insulator of acquisition are pre-processed, and obtain image data set, specifically Include:
Amplification processing is carried out to multiple described background images for containing insulator;Wherein the mode of the amplification processing includes Image is rotated, is cut out, saturation degree is adjusted, tone is adjusted and the time for exposure is adjusted;
Image category mark is carried out to amplification treated background image, and the background image after mark is normalized Processing, obtains image data set.
Preferably, the convolutional neural networks model includes 5 convolution group modules and 1 average pond layer.
Preferably, described according to the insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network, and to the feature pyramid Each of network pyramidal layer grade carries out candidate region division, obtains several candidate frames, specifically includes:
Using top-down path, obtained according to 4 convolution group modules rear in the convolutional neural networks model exhausted Edge subcharacter figure construction feature pyramid;
Candidate regions are carried out to each of feature pyramid pyramidal layer grade according to preset candidate region network Domain divides.
Preferably, described according to the candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern, position sensing score chart is constructed, institute is obtained The corresponding category score probability of position sensing score chart is stated, and the candidate frame according to the category score determine the probability is corresponding Class label specifically includes:
Increase default convolutional layer in the convolutional neural networks model, generates several position sensing score charts;
Obtain the category score probability of any position sensitivity score chart;
Using the maximum category score probability of numerical value as the corresponding class label of the candidate frame.
Preferably, the probability value by each class label in background image described in preset classifier calculated, It specifically includes:
According to formulaPreset classifier is constructed, and passes through described point Class device calculates the probability value of each class label in background image;
Wherein, rc(i, j/ θ)=∑(x, y) ∈ bin (i, j)zI, j, c(x+x0, y+y0/ θ)/n be c-th classification (i, j) son The pondization in region responds;C is foreground object classification number in background image;zI, j, cFor in several described position sensing score charts One position sensing score chart;N indicates the number of pixels in each sub-regions;6 be to learn to arrive in convolutional neural networks model Parameter;(x0, y0) be the candidate frame is summed up it is average after to carry out the position that the c+1 that pondization ballot obtains is tieed up quick Feel the centre coordinate in the score chart upper left corner.
Preferably, using the candidate frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing score chart as training sample, And the preset classifier is trained according to batch gradient descent method, obtain the insulator breakdown identification mould for completing training Type specifically includes:
According to formula Loss=Lcls(Sc(θ), Sc*(θ))+λ[c*> 0] Lreg(t, t*), obtain the loss of the classifier Function, and the classifier is trained according to the loss function;
Wherein,To intersect loss function, Sc (θ) is the prediction label of candidate frame,For true tag, and its label value is only 0 or 1, and works asIt is 0 When, indicate that the candidate frame is background class label;For side Boundary returns loss function,T=(tx, ty, tw, th) it is the candidate frame predicted Location coordinate information, t*=(t* x, t* y, t* w, t* h) be true frame corresponding with candidate frame location coordinate information, x, y, w, h Respectively indicate frame centre coordinate, width and height;λ is to return weight coefficient, and it is initialized as 10.
Preferably, described according to batch gradient descent method, the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training is carried out Optimization, the insulator breakdown identification model optimized specifically include:
According to formula
Obtain completing the loss function of the insulator breakdown identification model of training;Wherein, NclsFor batch gradient decline Per batch of quantity in method, NregIndicate the quantity of candidate frame;
The output valve in the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training is constantly iterated according to the loss function It updates, until the output valve meets preset condition, deconditioning, the insulator breakdown identification model optimized.
Preferably, the preset condition is less than or equal to 0.0001.
The embodiment of the invention also provides one kind to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification device of feature, comprising:
Image collection module, for obtaining the background image containing insulator;
Insulator breakdown identification module, it is right for the background image to be inputted preset insulator breakdown identification model The background image carries out insulator breakdown identification, identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.
Compared with the existing technology, provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification side of feature The beneficial effect of method is: described to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature, comprising: acquisition contains insulator Background image;The background image is inputted into preset insulator breakdown identification model, insulator is carried out to the background image Fault identification identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.This method identifies mould by constructing preset insulator breakdown Type can fast and effeciently identify the failure of insulator, improve fault identification efficiency, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of process based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of background image containing insulator provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of after based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature Faulty insulator recognition result figure;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of structure based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification device of feature provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification side of feature The flow diagram of method, it is described to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature, comprising:
S100: the background image containing insulator is obtained;
S200: inputting preset insulator breakdown identification model for the background image, carries out to the background image exhausted Edge fault identification identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.
The new collected background image containing insulator is inputted in trained insulator breakdown identification model, Export background image in insulator prediction classification, fast and effeciently realize insulator fault identification, facilitate staff and When maintenance replacement is carried out to insulator assembly of problems, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system.
In an alternative embodiment, the insulator breakdown identification model, is constructed by following steps:
It acquires the background image that multiple contain insulator to be pre-processed, obtains image data set;
Convolutional neural networks model is constructed, and spy is carried out to described image data set by the convolutional neural networks model Information extraction is levied, the insulator characteristic pattern of multiple different scales is obtained;
According to the insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network, and to each in the feature pyramid network A pyramidal layer grade carries out candidate region division, obtains several candidate frames;
According to the candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern, position sensing score chart is constructed, the position sensing is obtained The corresponding category score probability of score chart, and the corresponding class label of candidate frame according to the category score determine the probability;
Pass through the probability value of each class label in background image described in preset classifier calculated;
Using the candidate frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing score chart as training sample, and according to Batch gradient descent method is trained the preset classifier, obtains the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training.
In the present embodiment, the calculation amount of whole process is efficiently reduced by constructing insulator breakdown identification model, fastly Speed identification insulator breakdown.
In an alternative embodiment, described multiple background images for containing insulator of acquisition are pre-processed, and are obtained Image data set specifically includes:
Amplification processing is carried out to multiple described background images for containing insulator;Wherein the mode of the amplification processing includes Image is rotated, is cut out, saturation degree is adjusted, tone is adjusted and the time for exposure is adjusted;
Image category mark is carried out to amplification treated background image, and the background image after mark is normalized Processing, obtains image data set.
In the present embodiment, due to the presence of take photo by plane personnel's technology, angle of taking photo by plane and weather environment factor, pass through unmanned plane The available background image containing insulator taken photo by plane compares shortcoming, in order to avoid showing for over-fitting occurs in later period training pattern As by carrying out amplification processing to background image, wherein rotation processing mainly rotates background image for interval with 10 degree Operation, cutting out can be passed through with the upper left corner of random cropping background image, the upper right corner, the lower left corner, the lower right corner or middle section etc. Amplification processing increases the data of training sample;
Wherein, image category mark is carried out mainly to institute present in background image to amplification treated background image There is classification to be divided and marked, mainly divided with a rectangle frame, so that can be obtained by one includes image class Distinguishing label (C), bezel locations coordinate information (tx, ty, tw, th) one 5 dimension data set;Then the position of data set is sat Mark information is normalized.
In an alternative embodiment, the convolutional neural networks model includes 5 convolution group modules and 1 average pond Change layer.
In the present embodiment, the convolutional neural networks model can be said by taking residual error network 52 (ResNet52) as an example Bright, residual error network is made of 5 convolution group modules and average pond (average pool) layer, and passes through each convolution The characteristic pattern that group module obtains is attached in the way of short connection with the convolutional layer of previous group, is formed the identical of feature and is reflected Penetrate so that feature using low level large scale feature while so that parameter amount is held essentially constant.Wherein, first group Convolution module (conv_1) only includes one layer of convolution operation, the feature of input picture can be extracted by convolution operation, then Carry out corresponding Feature Dimension Reduction by one layer of maximum pond layer (max pooling), then pass through one layer of active coating (Relu) into The Nonlinear Mapping of row feature;Second group of convolution (conv_2) module includes 3 groups of convolution kernels, and each group of convolution kernel includes 1*1, The convolutional layer of 3*3 and 1*1 and one layer of active coating are reaching same convolution feature using the convolution operation of multiple 1*1 and 3*3 While effect, the effect for reducing parameter amount can achieve,.Third group convolution module (conv_3) includes 4 groups of convolution kernels, each The convolution kernel of group includes the convolutional layer and one layer of active coating of 1*1,3*3 and 1*1;4th group of convolution module (conv_4) includes 6 groups Convolution kernel, each group of convolution kernel include the convolutional layer and one layer of active coating of 1*1,3*3 and 1*1;5th group of convolution module It (conv_5) include 3 groups of convolution kernels, each group of convolution kernel includes the convolutional layer and one layer of active coating of 1*1,3*3 and 1*1.By Residual error network can form the insulator characteristic pattern of different scale.
In an alternative embodiment, described according to the insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network and right Each of feature pyramid network pyramidal layer grade carries out candidate region division, obtains several candidate frames, specifically Include:
Using top-down path, obtained according to 4 convolution group modules rear in the convolutional neural networks model exhausted Edge subcharacter figure construction feature pyramid;
Candidate regions are carried out to each of feature pyramid pyramidal layer grade according to preset candidate region network Domain divides.
In the present embodiment, according to three kinds of ratios, respectively 1: 2,1: 1 and 2: 1 carry out candidate frame division, i.e. each gold Word tower level can mark off the candidate frame of three kinds of ratios, and residual error network is from second volume set modules to the 5th volume unit Module one shares 4 volume set modules, therefore can mark off 12 kinds of candidate frames.
In an alternative embodiment, described according to the candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern, it is quick to construct position Feel score chart, obtains the corresponding category score probability of the position sensing score chart, and according to the category score determine the probability The corresponding class label of the candidate frame, specifically includes:
Increase default convolutional layer in the convolutional neural networks model, generates several position sensing score charts;
Obtain the category score probability of any position sensitivity score chart;
Using the maximum category score probability of numerical value as the corresponding class label of the candidate frame.
In the present embodiment, the convolution kernel of the default convolutional layer can be 1*1, by increasing the convolutional layer of a 1*1, For generating the position sensing score chart in a channel k*k* (C+1);Wherein every one kind has k*k position sensing score chart, the position Sensitive score chart is used to describe the space lattice of corresponding position.Each position sensing score chart has C+1 channel, and C is preceding scenery Body classification number, an additional background;Such as the candidate frame for w*h, it is intended to for candidate frame to be divided into the subregion of k*k, then it is each The size of sub-regions is w/k*h/k.;General tension position sensitivity score chart can have several classification scoring probability, therefore In order to guarantee the accuracy of data, need using the maximum category score probability of numerical value as the corresponding classification mark of the candidate frame Label.
In an alternative embodiment, described to pass through each classification in background image described in preset classifier calculated The probability value of label, specifically includes:
According to formulaPreset classifier is constructed, and passes through described point Class device calculates the probability value of each class label in background image;
Wherein, rc(i, j/ θ)=∑(x, y) ∈ bin (i, j)zI, j, c(x+x0, y+y0/ θ)/n be c-th classification (i, j) son The pondization in region responds;C is foreground object classification number in background image;zI, j, cFor in several described position sensing score charts One position sensing score chart;N indicates the number of pixels in each sub-regions;6 be to learn to arrive in convolutional neural networks model Parameter;(x0, y0) be the candidate frame is summed up it is average after to carry out the position that the c+1 that pondization ballot obtains is tieed up quick Feel the centre coordinate in the score chart upper left corner.
It in the present embodiment, can be more according to obtained penalty values by calculating the penalty values of each class label Accurately judge the discrimination of the corresponding class label of the candidate frame, provides data for the identification optimization of class label.
In an alternative embodiment, described by the candidate frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing Score chart is trained the preset classifier as training sample, and according to batch gradient descent method, obtains completing instruction Experienced insulator breakdown identification model, specifically includes:
According to formulaObtain described point The loss function of class device;
Wherein,To intersect loss function, Sc (θ) is the prediction label of candidate frame,For true tag, and its label value is only 0 or 1, and works asIt is 0 When, indicate that the candidate frame is background class label;For side Boundary returns loss function,T=(tx, ty, tw, th) it is the candidate frame predicted Location coordinate information, t*=(t* x, t* y, t* w, t* h) be true frame corresponding with candidate frame location coordinate information, x, y, w, h Respectively indicate frame centre coordinate, width and height;λ is to return weight coefficient, and it is initialized as 10;
According to formulaTo institute Loss function is stated to optimize;Wherein, NclsFor batch of quantity every in the batch gradient descent method, NregIndicate candidate frame Quantity;
When loss function output valve after optimization meets preset condition, stopping is trained the classifier, obtains Complete the insulator breakdown identification model of training.
In the present embodiment, the classifier is carried out about by returning loss function in conjunction with intersection loss function and boundary Beam is trained the classifier, keeps the classification data obtained more accurate.
Batch gradient descent method is explained, mainly the loss function of the classifier is constantly asked It leads, the value progress parameter optimization for updating its loss function is constantly iterated, until the loss function L (S of output layerc(θ), tx, ty, tw, th) meeting preset condition, deconditioning obtains the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training;Wherein, it asks The formula led is respectively as follows:
In an alternative embodiment, the preset condition is less than or equal to 0.0001.
In the present embodiment, by setting a condition, make the insulator breakdown identification model deconditioning for completing training Optimization, to obtain the insulator breakdown identification model of suitable optimization.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification dress of feature The structural schematic diagram set, it is described to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification device of feature, comprising:
Image collection module 1, for obtaining the background image containing insulator;
Insulator breakdown identification module 2, it is right for the background image to be inputted preset insulator breakdown identification model The background image carries out insulator breakdown identification, identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.
Compared with the existing technology, provided in an embodiment of the present invention a kind of based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification side of feature The beneficial effect of method is: described to be based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature, comprising: acquisition contains insulator Background image;The background image is inputted into preset insulator breakdown identification model, insulator is carried out to the background image Fault identification identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.This method identifies mould by constructing preset insulator breakdown Type can fast and effeciently identify the failure of insulator, improve fault identification efficiency, it is ensured that the stable operation of electric system.
It is the preferred embodiment of the present invention described in upper, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as this The protection scope of invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature characterized by comprising
Obtain the background image containing insulator;
The background image is inputted into preset insulator breakdown identification model, insulator breakdown knowledge is carried out to the background image Not, the faulty insulator in the background image is identified.
2. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation Sub- fault identification model, is constructed by following steps:
It acquires the background image that multiple contain insulator to be pre-processed, obtains image data set;
Convolutional neural networks model is constructed, and feature letter is carried out to described image data set by the convolutional neural networks model Breath extracts, and obtains the insulator characteristic pattern of multiple different scales;
According to the insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network, and to each of feature pyramid network gold Word tower level carries out candidate region division, obtains several candidate frames;
According to the candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern, position sensing score chart is constructed, the position sensing score is obtained Scheme corresponding category score probability, and the corresponding class label of candidate frame according to the category score determine the probability;
Pass through the probability value of each class label in background image described in preset classifier calculated;
Using the candidate frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing score chart as training sample, and according to batch Gradient descent method is trained the preset classifier, obtains the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training.
3. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the acquisition Multiple background images for containing insulator are pre-processed, and are obtained image data set, are specifically included:
Amplification processing is carried out to multiple described background images for containing insulator;Wherein the mode of the amplification processing includes to figure As being rotated, being cut out, saturation degree is adjusted, tone is adjusted and the time for exposure is adjusted;
Image category mark is carried out to amplification treated background image, and place is normalized to the background image after mark Reason, obtains image data set.
4. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the convolution Neural network model includes 5 convolution group modules and 1 average pond layer.
5. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the basis The insulator characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid network, and to each of feature pyramid network pyramid level Candidate region division is carried out, several candidate frames is obtained, specifically includes:
Using top-down path, the insulator obtained according to 4 convolution group modules rear in the convolutional neural networks model Characteristic pattern construction feature pyramid;
Candidate region is carried out to each of feature pyramid pyramidal layer grade according to preset candidate region network to draw Point.
6. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the basis The candidate frame and the insulator characteristic pattern construct position sensing score chart, it is corresponding to obtain the position sensing score chart Category score probability, and the corresponding class label of candidate frame according to the category score determine the probability, specifically include:
Increase default convolutional layer in the convolutional neural networks model, generates several position sensing score charts;
Obtain the category score probability of any position sensitivity score chart;
Using the maximum category score probability of numerical value as the corresponding class label of the candidate frame.
7. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described to pass through The probability value of each class label in background image described in preset classifier calculated, specifically includes:
According to formulaPreset classifier is constructed, and passes through the classifier Calculate the probability value of each class label in background image;
Wherein, rc(i, j/ θ)=∑(x, y) ∈ bin (i, j)zI, j, c(x+x0, y+y0/ θ)/n be c-th of classification (i, j) subregion Pondization response;C is foreground object classification number in background image;zI, j, cFor one in several described position sensing score charts Position sensing score chart;N indicates the number of pixels in each sub-regions;6 ginseng to learn in convolutional neural networks model Number;(x0, y0) it is the position sensing point that the c+1 dimension that pondization ballot obtains is carried out after summing up to the candidate frame averagely The centre coordinate in the number figure upper left corner.
8. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that by the time Select frame, the insulator characteristic pattern and the position sensing score chart as training sample, and according to batch gradient descent method pair The preset classifier is trained, and is obtained the insulator breakdown identification model for completing training, is specifically included:
According to formulaObtain the classifier Loss function;
Wherein,To intersect loss function, Sc(θ) is The prediction label of candidate frame,For true tag, and its label value is only 0 or 1, and works asWhen being 0, table Show that the candidate frame is background class label;For boundary recurrence Loss function,T=(tx, ty, tw, th) sat for the position of the candidate frame of prediction Mark information, t*=(t* x, t* y, t* w, t* h) be true frame corresponding with candidate frame location coordinate information, x, y, w, h distinguish table Show frame centre coordinate, width and height;λ is to return weight coefficient, and it is initialized as 10;
According to formulaTo the damage Function is lost to optimize;Wherein, NclsFor batch of quantity every in the batch gradient descent method, NregIndicate the number of candidate frame Amount;
When loss function output valve after optimization meets preset condition, stopping is trained the classifier, is completed Trained insulator breakdown identification model.
9. being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described default Condition is less than or equal to 0.0001.
10. one kind is based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown identification device of feature characterized by comprising
Image collection module, for obtaining the background image containing insulator;
Insulator breakdown identification module, for the background image to be inputted preset insulator breakdown identification model, to described Background image carries out insulator breakdown identification, identifies the faulty insulator in the background image.
CN201910283167.6A 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 One kind being based on the pyramidal insulator breakdown recognition methods of feature and device Pending CN110136097A (en)

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CN113363870A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-07 东南大学 Intelligent operation and maintenance method for insulator based on autonomous controllable chip
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