CN110133839A - A kind of novel astronomical telescope - Google Patents
A kind of novel astronomical telescope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110133839A CN110133839A CN201910222077.6A CN201910222077A CN110133839A CN 110133839 A CN110133839 A CN 110133839A CN 201910222077 A CN201910222077 A CN 201910222077A CN 110133839 A CN110133839 A CN 110133839A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dial
- compass
- lateral
- pedestal
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/16—Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of novel astronomical telescope, the main mirror including support frame and connection on the support frame.The novel astronomical telescope, regulating mechanism structure is simple, is locked by electromagnet, and locking is secured, and vertical and horizontal regulating member can be locked independently, carry out the operation for seeking star and star-pursuing on Same Latitude or longitudinal convenient for astrophile.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to teaching equipment field, in particular to a kind of novel astronomical telescope.
Background technique
Existing household astronomical telescope regulating mechanism is complicated, and part is numerous, and locking is insecure, is carrying out longitudinal or cross
When adjusting to single direction, it be easy to cause the offset of other direction.Some directions adjust precisely and lock firm astronomy and look in the distance
Mirror is due to being not suitable for family and using more than part and precision causes expensive.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of novel astronomical telescope for the deficiency in current technology.
The present invention discloses a kind of novel astronomical telescope, the main mirror including support frame and connection on the support frame, described
Support frame includes support column, and the support column is cylindrical structure, and there are three equally distributed supports for the connection of support column lower removable
Foot, three support legs are deployable, and lateral dial, the support column above the transverse direction dial are provided in the middle part of the support column
On be successively socketed with lateral adjustments compass and pedestal, above the pedestal, support column end thread is connected with end blind nut, laterally
Adjusting compass and pedestal can rotate around support column；The pedestal side is provided with vertical connected unit, and connected unit upper end is provided with
Horizontal shaft is connected with compensation block, lens cone frame and longitudinal dial in turn by connected unit one end to the other end in shaft, mends
It repays and is provided with pin key between block and shaft and is fixedly connected, lens cone frame is flexibly connected with shaft, and primary mirror is connected in lens cone frame
Body, the longitudinal direction dial are connect with shaft by pin key, are provided between longitudinal dial and lens cone frame rotatable vertical
To adjusting compass；The transverse direction dial and longitudinal dial outer circle are labeled with scale, in lateral dial and longitudinal dial
It is provided with ring electromagnet；On the pedestal and lens cone frame on the end face of the lateral dial of direction and longitudinal dial respectively
It is provided with blind hole, cylindrical connection spool is provided in blind hole, connection spool end is provided with ring convex, and ring convex are located at blind hole bottom
Portion, blind hole opening are threaded with end cap, and end cap central has through-hole, and connection spool can slide in through-hole, connect spool end
Spring is provided between the ring convex and end cap in portion；The lateral adjustments compass and vertical adjustment compass outer ring are provided with adjusting rod
And indicator；The positioning that spool position is respectively arranged with a perforation is correspondingly connected on lateral adjustments compass and vertical adjustment compass
Hole passes through for connection spool；The connection spool is made of ferromagnetic metal；On the transverse direction dial and longitudinal dial
It is provided with route slot to be pierced by for ring electromagnet connecting line, the connecting line of two ring electromagnets passes through the same control box
Body, control box body are additionally provided with power-line plug, control and are provided with switch two ring electromagnet on-off of control respectively on box body
Electricity；The pedestal and lens cone frame side are provided with the scale that arrow is directed toward on lateral dial and longitudinal dial.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, the lateral adjustments compass and vertical adjustment compass are nonferromugnetic material system
At close to ring electromagnet side, interlocking has adsorption gasket made of ferrimagnet, and adsorption gasket is apart from lateral adjustments sieve
Disk and vertical adjustment compass are not more than the effective magnetic force distance of ring electromagnet far from ring electromagnet lateral distance.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, the support column, lateral dial, pedestal connected unit, lens cone frame, longitudinal quarter
Scale and shaft are that nonferromugnetic material is made.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, the pedestal and connected unit are made of aluminum alloy materials.
As a kind of improvement of this programme, the adsorption gasket is apart from lateral adjustments compass and vertical adjustment compass far from ring
Shape electromagnet lateral distance 3mm, the effective magnetic force distance 4mm of ring electromagnet.
The utility model has the advantages that novel astronomical telescope of the present invention, can pass through lateral adjustments compass and vertical adjustment sieve
Disk presets lens barrel alignment position respectively, and rotatable lens barrel realizes automatic locking after reaching setting position later.
The novel astronomical telescope, regulating mechanism structure is simple, is locked by electromagnet, and locking is secured, and
Vertical and horizontal regulating member can be locked independently, carry out seeking star on Same Latitude or longitudinal convenient for astrophile
With the operation of star-pursuing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, the novel astronomical telescope structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2, the novel astronomical telescope schematic diagram of circuit connection structure；
Fig. 3, the novel astronomical telescope main view；
Fig. 4, the novel astronomical telescope side view；
Fig. 5, A-A sectional view；
Fig. 6, B-B sectional view；
Fig. 7, C-C sectional view；
Fig. 8, lateral adjustments compass structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9, vertical adjustment compass structure schematic diagram；
Figure 10, compensation block structural schematic diagram；
Figure 11, lateral adjustments compass cross-sectional view；
Figure 12, vertical adjustment compass cross-sectional view；
Appended drawing reference: 1, support column；2, support leg；3, lateral dial；4, lateral adjustments compass；5, pedestal；6, connected unit；7,
Lens cone frame；8, longitudinal dial；9, end blind nut；10, main mirror；11, connecting line；12, control switch；13, plug；14,
Compensation block；15, vertical adjustment compass；16, ring electromagnet；17, spool is connected；18, end cap；19, spring；20, adjusting rod；
21, indicator；22, location hole；23, block is indicated；24, locating slot；25, adsorption gasket；31, route slot；61, shaft.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.
A kind of novel astronomical telescope as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, the main mirror including support frame and connection on the support frame
10, support frame includes support column 1, and support column 1 is cylindrical structure, and there are three equally distributed branch for the connection of 1 lower removable of support column
Support foot 2, three support legs 2 are deployable.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, lateral dial 3 is provided in the middle part of support column 1, on the support column 1 of lateral 3 top of dial
It is successively socketed with lateral adjustments compass 4 and pedestal 5,5 top of pedestal, 1 end thread of support column is connected with end blind nut 9, laterally
Adjusting compass 4 and pedestal 5 can rotate around support column 1.5 side of pedestal is provided with vertical connected unit 6, the setting of 6 upper end of connected unit
There is horizontal shaft 61.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, compensation block 14, lens cone frame are connected in turn by 6 one end of connected unit to the other end in shaft 61
7 and longitudinal dial 8.It is provided with pin key between compensation block 14 and shaft 61 to be fixedly connected, as shown in Figure 10, compensation block 14 is circle
Plate structure is provided with locating slot 24 in 14 intermediate throughholes of compensation block, locating slot 24 is corresponded in shaft 61 and is provided with positioning protrusion
In embeddable locating slot 24, being fixedly connected for compensation block 14 is realized.The setting of compensation block 14 can guarantee that lens cone frame 7 is located at branch
On 1 central axes of dagger.
Lens cone frame 7 is flexibly connected with shaft 61, and main mirror 10, longitudinal dial 8 and shaft are connected in lens cone frame 7
61 are connected by pin key, and rotatable vertical adjustment compass 15 is provided between longitudinal dial 8 and lens cone frame 7.Laterally carve
Scale 3 and longitudinal 8 outer circle of dial are labeled with scale, are provided with ring electromagnet in lateral dial 3 and longitudinal dial 8
16.It is provided with route slot 31 on lateral dial 3 and longitudinal dial 8 to be pierced by for 16 connecting line 11 of ring electromagnet, two
The connecting line 11 of ring electromagnet 16 passes through the same control box body, and control box body is additionally provided with power-line plug 13, controls box
It is provided with switch on body and controls two 16 power on/off of ring electromagnet respectively；Pedestal 5 and 7 side of lens cone frame are provided with indicator
Head is directed toward the scale on lateral dial 3 and longitudinal dial 8.
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, towards lateral dial 3 and on the end face of longitudinal dial 8 points in pedestal 5 and lens cone frame 7
It is not provided with blind hole, cylindrical connection spool 17 is provided in blind hole, connection 17 end of spool is provided with ring convex, and ring convex are located at
Blind via bottom, blind hole opening are threaded with end cap 18, and there is through-hole at 18 center of end cap, and connection spool 17 can be slided in through-hole
It is dynamic, it connects and is provided with spring 19 between the ring convex and end cap 18 of 17 end of spool.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, lateral adjustments compass 4 and 15 outer ring of vertical adjustment compass are provided with adjusting rod 20 and instruction
Needle 21；It is correspondingly connected with 17 position of spool on lateral adjustments compass 4 and vertical adjustment compass 15 and is respectively arranged with determining for a perforation
Position hole 22 passes through for connection spool 17, and connection spool 17 is made of ferromagnetic metal.
As shown in FIG. 11 and 12, lateral adjustments compass 4 and vertical adjustment compass 15 are that nonferromugnetic material is made, and are leaned on
Nearly 16 side of ring electromagnet interlocking has adsorption gasket 25 made of ferrimagnet, and adsorption gasket 25 is apart from lateral adjustments compass
4 and vertical adjustment compass 15 far from 16 lateral distance 3mm of ring electromagnet, the effective magnetic force distance 4mm of ring electromagnet 16.
Support column 1, lateral dial 3,5 connected unit 6 of pedestal, lens cone frame 7, longitudinal dial 8 and shaft 61 are non-
Ferrimagnet is made.Wherein, pedestal 5 and connected unit 6 are made of aluminium alloy.
In actual use, it first passes through control switch 12 to power off two ring electromagnets 16, then rotation is lateral
Dial 3 or longitudinal dial 8 to indicator 21 are directed toward at the scale needed, then make two annulars by control switch 12
Electromagnet 16 is powered, at this point, lateral dial 3 and longitudinal dial 8 are firmly adsorbed on ring electromagnet 16, Bu Nengzhuan
It is dynamic.Due to adsorption gasket 25 apart from lateral adjustments compass 4 and vertical adjustment compass 15 far from 16 lateral distance of ring electromagnet not
Spool 17 is connected although connection spool 17 is attracted by ring electromagnet 16 greater than the effective magnetic force distance of ring electromagnet 16
End face contacts lateral adjustments compass 4 and 15 principle ring electromagnet of vertical adjustment compass, 16 side, not directly with annular electromagnetism
Iron 16 contacts, and bonding strength is little, and pedestal 5 and lens cone frame 7 can also be freely rotated, and turns to location hole to connection spool 17
When 22 position, spool 17 is connected by ring electromagnet 16 and is pulled through location hole 22, directly contact ring electromagnet 16, by firmly
It is fixed.10 aligning direction of main mirror is to realize the position regulated using lateral dial 3 and longitudinal dial 8 at this time.It is needing
When a direction being adjusted, corresponding ring electromagnet 16 can be closed by control switch 12, using dial into
Line position sets adjusting, turns on the switch again later, and rotating base 5 or lens cone frame 7 complete positioning.It avoids vertical or horizontal in progress
When single direction is adjusted, the offset of other direction is caused.A kind of novel astronomical telescope adjusting machine provided in the present embodiment
Structure structure is simple, at low cost, registration, is more suitable for family's use.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes
Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel astronomical telescope, the main mirror (10) including support frame and connection on the support frame, support frame as described above packet
It includes support column (1), the support column (1) is cylindrical structure, and there are three equally distributed supports for the connection of support column (1) lower removable
Foot (2), three support legs (2) are deployable, which is characterized in that are provided with lateral dial (3), institute in the middle part of the support column (1)
It states and is successively socketed with lateral adjustments compass (4) and pedestal (5), the pedestal on the support column (1) above lateral dial (3)
(5) top, support column (1) end thread are connected with end blind nut (9), and lateral adjustments compass (4) and pedestal (5) can be around support columns
(1) it rotates；Pedestal (5) side is provided with vertical connected unit (6), and connected unit (6) upper end is provided with horizontal shaft
(61), compensation block (14), lens cone frame (7) and longitudinal direction are connected in turn by connected unit (6) one end to the other end in shaft (61)
Dial (8) is provided with pin key between compensation block (14) and shaft (61) and is fixedly connected, and lens cone frame (7) and shaft (61) are living
It is dynamic to connect, it is connected with main mirror (10) in lens cone frame (7), the longitudinal direction dial (8) is connect with shaft (61) by pin key,
Rotatable vertical adjustment compass (15) is provided between longitudinal dial (8) and lens cone frame (7)；The transverse direction dial
(3) and longitudinal dial (8) outer circle is labeled with scale, is provided with annular electro in lateral dial (3) and longitudinal dial (8)
Magnet (16)；Divide on the end face of the lateral dial (3) of direction and longitudinal dial (8) on the pedestal (5) and lens cone frame (7)
It is not provided with blind hole, cylindrical connection spool (17) is provided in blind hole, connection spool (17) end is provided with ring convex, ring convex
Positioned at blind via bottom, blind hole opening is threaded with end cap (18), and there is a through-hole at end cap (18) center, and connection spool (17) can be
Sliding in through-hole connects and is provided with spring (19) between the ring convex and end cap (18) of spool (17) end；Lateral adjustments sieve
Disk (4) and vertical adjustment compass (15) outer ring are provided with adjusting rod (20) and indicator (21)；Lateral adjustments compass (4) and vertical
To the location hole (22) for being correspondingly connected with spool (17) position on compass (15) and being respectively arranged with a perforation is adjusted, for connection valve
Core (17) passes through；The connection spool (17) is made of ferromagnetic metal；The transverse direction dial (3) and longitudinal dial (8)
On be provided with route slot (31) and be pierced by for ring electromagnet (16) connecting line (11), the connecting line of two ring electromagnets (16)
(11) pass through the same control box body, control box body is additionally provided with power-line plug (13), controls and be provided with switch point on box body
It Kong Zhi not two ring electromagnet (16) power on/off；The pedestal (5) and lens cone frame (7) side are provided with arrow direction
Scale on lateral dial (3) and longitudinal dial (8).
2. novel astronomical telescope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral adjustments compass (4) and longitudinal direction
Adjusting compass (15) is that nonferromugnetic material is made, and close to ring electromagnet (16) side, interlocking has ferrimagnet to be made
Adsorption gasket (25), adsorption gasket (25) is apart from lateral adjustments compass (4) and vertical adjustment compass (15) far from annular electromagnetism
Iron (16) lateral distance is no more than ring electromagnet (16) effectively magnetic force distance.
3. novel astronomical telescope according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the support column (1), lateral dial
(3), pedestal (5) connected unit (6), lens cone frame (7), longitudinal dial (8) and shaft (61) are that nonferromugnetic material is made.
4. novel astronomical telescope according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (5) and connected unit (6) are aluminium
Alloy material is made.
5. novel astronomical telescope according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: adsorption gasket (25) is apart from lateral adjustments sieve
Disk (4) and vertical adjustment compass (15) far from ring electromagnet (16) lateral distance 3mm, ring electromagnet (16) effectively magnetic force away from
From 4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910222077.6A CN110133839A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of novel astronomical telescope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910222077.6A CN110133839A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of novel astronomical telescope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110133839A true CN110133839A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67568716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910222077.6A Pending CN110133839A (en) | 2019-03-22 | 2019-03-22 | A kind of novel astronomical telescope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110133839A (en) |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2275005Y (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-02-25 | 陈永闵 | Grinding tool for straight groove and screw groove |
| WO2000025168A1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-04 | Meade Instruments Corporation | Upgradeable telescope system |
| CN201215597Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-01 | 昆明晶华光学有限公司 | Celestial body telescope theodolite platform having equatorial mounting |
| CN102200631A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-09-28 | 福鼎市一雄光学仪器有限公司 | Fine tuning horizon instrument of observation mirror |
| CN103414847A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | Geological logging instrument with feature point positioning function |
| CN203500800U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆禾洋光电仪器有限公司 | Multi-functional support used for telescope or camera |
| US10151912B2 (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2018-12-11 | Eastcolight (Hong Kong) Limited | Galaxy tracker smart telescope |
| CN109085393A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省临泉县康悦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 CN CN201910222077.6A patent/CN110133839A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2275005Y (en) * | 1996-12-04 | 1998-02-25 | 陈永闵 | Grinding tool for straight groove and screw groove |
| WO2000025168A1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-04 | Meade Instruments Corporation | Upgradeable telescope system |
| CN201215597Y (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-04-01 | 昆明晶华光学有限公司 | Celestial body telescope theodolite platform having equatorial mounting |
| CN102200631A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-09-28 | 福鼎市一雄光学仪器有限公司 | Fine tuning horizon instrument of observation mirror |
| CN103414847A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-11-27 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | Geological logging instrument with feature point positioning function |
| CN203500800U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 重庆禾洋光电仪器有限公司 | Multi-functional support used for telescope or camera |
| US10151912B2 (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2018-12-11 | Eastcolight (Hong Kong) Limited | Galaxy tracker smart telescope |
| CN109085393A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽省临泉县康悦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of capacitance detection clamping device of capacitor |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190816 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |