CN110133454A - A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110133454A
CN110133454A CN201910307065.3A CN201910307065A CN110133454A CN 110133454 A CN110133454 A CN 110133454A CN 201910307065 A CN201910307065 A CN 201910307065A CN 110133454 A CN110133454 A CN 110133454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring device
leakage current
arithmetic element
insulation part
metallic conductor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910307065.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘世岩
张君涛
闪文波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Heji Sirui Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Heji Sirui Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Heji Sirui Power Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Heji Sirui Power Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910307065.3A priority Critical patent/CN110133454A/en
Publication of CN110133454A publication Critical patent/CN110133454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/12Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
    • G01R31/1227Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
    • G01R31/1245Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials of line insulators or spacers, e.g. ceramic overhead line cap insulators; of insulators in HV bushings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device, sequentially connected tested insulator, electrical interconnecting means, monitoring device and host computer are included, the monitoring device includes arithmetic element and the current acquisition equipment connecting respectively with arithmetic element, temperature and humidity and environment collector and transmission device;The current acquisition equipment calculates the tested insulator Leakage Current to the arithmetic element for acquiring, and the current acquisition equipment is equipped with metallic conductor, and the current acquisition equipment connects the electrical interconnecting means by the metallic conductor;The temperature and humidity and environment collector, for collection site weather data to the arithmetic element;The arithmetic element, for will pass through Fuzzy Calculation correcting current value after collected electric current and weather data superposition and send the data to the transmission device;The transmission device is observed in real time for revised Leakage Current data to be transmitted to the host computer.The present invention solves the problems, such as that insulating part can only be by manual inspection.

Description

A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric insulation monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of monitoring of electric insulation part leakage current is set It is standby.
Background technique
Solid insulation is the equipment being widely used in power industry and high-voltage electrical equipment, generally by ceramics, silicon rubber, The higher insulating materials of the dielectric constants such as glass, polytetrafluoro is made, for coupling charged electric power apparatus end and ground terminal, or neither With the live end of power supply, support conducting wire is played, conductor galloping, isolation live end is put with ground terminal or is isolated the electrification of different electrical power The effect at end.
Insulating part, which generally relies on, prolongs face and the insulation characterisitic of itself improves its insulating capacity outside it, when sleet filth causes When its external insulation surface forms conductive channel, then it can generate ice and dodge or situations such as pollution flashover, cause electric system unstable, when ice dodges Or pollution flashover is up to when continuously generating, insulating part from inside or can prolong face and be punctured by voltage difference of the two ends, to cause route or equipment short Road is one of the major accident in electric system.
The leakage current for flowing through insulating part surface pollution layer that filth is measured by the time of tide under working voltage, as insulating part table The direct inducement that face electric discharge occurs, leakage current is with the accumulation of surface pollution layer, and the overall process of dampness, its variation characteristic can It is dynamically reflect the accumulation degree and wetness degree of pollution layer, that is, characterizes insulator essence close to the degree of pollution flashover, is preferably to supervise Survey parameter.
Conventional insulating part inspection is all whether to have the sudden strain of a muscle that can regard sb. as an outsider by eye recognition by patrol officer, by the sense of hearing Judge whether the subjective mode discrimination such as corona sound increase, exists without specific data reference, cannot exclude extraneous factor influence, and It can not observe in real time, and be limited by insulating part installation site and height etc. to influence, patrol officer's subjective judgement can not be accurately anti- Reflect objective phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring devices, can only be relied on solving insulating part The problem of manual inspection.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device, including sequentially connected tested insulator, electrical interconnecting means, monitoring Equipment and host computer, the monitoring device include that arithmetic element and the current acquisition connecting respectively with the arithmetic element are set Standby, temperature and humidity and environment collector and transmission device;
The current acquisition equipment calculates the tested insulator Leakage Current to the arithmetic element, institute for acquiring Current acquisition equipment is stated equipped with metallic conductor, the current acquisition equipment described in metallic conductor connection by electrically connecting Part;
The temperature and humidity and environment collector, for collection site weather data to the arithmetic element;
The arithmetic element, for Fuzzy Calculation correcting current value will to be passed through after collected electric current and weather data superposition And send the data to the transmission device;
The transmission device is observed in real time for revised Leakage Current data to be transmitted to the host computer.
Preferably, the electrical interconnecting means are ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means or spool electrical interconnecting means.
Preferably, the ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means are located at the tested insulator dielectric end, and the ring-buckling type electrically connects Part is connect by electric lead with the metallic conductor.
Preferably, spool electrical interconnecting means one end connects the metallic conductor, and the other end is connected with oxidation zinc-type continuously Gap coupling arrangement, the oxidation zinc-type zero-clearance coupling device pass sequentially through electric lead and metal fixture and the tested insulator Connection.
Preferably, the metallic conductor surface is equipped with solid insulating layer, and the quantity of the metallic conductor is two, an institute It states metallic conductor and the electrical interconnecting means is connected by electric lead, another described metallic conductor passes through ground connection.
Preferably, the electric lead is high insulation low resistance electric lead.
Preferably, it is that cable, optical fiber, WIFI or GPRS connect that the transmission device, which transfers data to the transmission mode of host computer, Connect transmission.
Preferably, the host computer is computer, handheld device or mobile phone.
Preferably, the monitoring device is fixedly connected on pillar by fastener, and the arithmetic element is also connected with electricity Source.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this equipment connects tested insulator by electrical interconnecting means, it is suitable for any electrification feelings It is used under condition, real-time monitoring discharge current of insulation piece;Equipment is caused by temperature and humidity and environment collector modifying factor extraneous factor Acquisition current break, can Leakage Current on effective real-time monitoring insulating part and extrapolate insulating part because of external environment or The decline of insulating capacity caused by self-defect, and digitized data are provided and are convenient for judging the state of insulating part.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is unilateral voltage form mounting structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is bilateral voltage form mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is three mounting structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In the figure, it is marked as 1. pillars;2. ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means;3. unilateral voltage insulation;4. electric lead;5. metal is led Body;6. ground connection;7. ground line;8. current acquisition equipment;9. monitoring device;10. arithmetic element;11. temperature and humidity and environment acquisition Device;12. host computer;13. transmission mode;14. transmission device;15. power supply;16. fastener;17. bilateral voltage insulation;18. Metal fixture;19. aoxidizing zinc-type zero-clearance coupling device;20. spool electrical interconnecting means;21. high-tension switch gear.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, installing unilateral voltage form for insulator, i.e., unilateral voltage insulation 3 sets to be tested existing electric appliance Standby, unilateral voltage insulation 3 is located at 1 side of pillar, and ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means 2 are securedly mounted to the exhausted of unilateral voltage insulation 3 Edge end, it is another by the metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation of high low resistance electric lead 4 connection and monitoring device 9 of insulating A metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation is connected by ground line 7 with the earth 6, and two metals with external solid insulation are led The other end of body 5 is connected in precision current acquisition equipment 8, and acquires calculating current in precision current acquisition equipment 8, warm and humid Degree and 11 collection site weather data of environment collector, by Fuzzy Calculation correcting current value and by data in arithmetic element 10 It is sent to transmission device 14, transmission mode 13 can be and wired will count as cable, optical fiber are also possible to wireless WIFI, GPRS According to host computer 12 is transmitted to, host computer 12 can be computer and be also possible to handheld device or mobile phone.Further, monitoring device 9 are coupled by fastener 16 with pillar 1, and the working power of monitoring device 9 is accessed by power supply 15 supplies.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, installing bilateral voltage form for insulator, i.e. bilateral voltage insulation 17 sets to be tested existing electric appliance Standby, metal fixture 18 couples height insulation low resistance electric lead 4 with sub 17 sides of bilateral voltage insulation, height insulation low resistance conductance The other side of line 4 couple with oxidation zinc-type zero-clearance coupling device 19, and spool electrical interconnecting means 20 are by high insulation low resistance electric lead 4 One end with oxidation 19 spool exit of zinc-type zero-clearance coupling device couple, the other end be attached to monitoring device 9 with external solid The metallic conductor 5 of body insulation, another metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation are connected by ground line 7 with the earth 6, and two The other end of metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation is connected in precision current acquisition equipment 8, and is set in precision current acquisition Calculating current, 11 collection site weather data of temperature and humidity and environment collector, by fuzzy in arithmetic element 10 are acquired in standby 8 It calculates correcting current value and simultaneously sends the data to transmission device 14, transmission mode 13 can be wired as cable, optical fiber can also To be that wireless WIFI, GPRS send data to host computer 12, host computer 12 can be computer and be also possible to handheld device Or mobile phone.Further, monitoring device 9 is coupled by fastener 16 with pillar 1, and the working power of monitoring device 9 is by power supply 15 Access supply.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, form can also be installed as Fig. 3, dotted line part when 9 use of monitoring device is on electrical equipment Dividing high-voltage switch equipment 21 is existing tested electrical equipment, and high-tension switch gear 21 is located on pillar 1, ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means 2 are securedly mounted to the insulator end of high-tension switch gear 21, pass through height insulation low resistance electric lead 4 connection and monitoring device 9 The metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation, another metallic conductor 5 with external solid insulation by ground line 7 with the earth 6 It is connected, the other end of two metallic conductors 5 with external solid insulation is connected in precision current acquisition equipment 8, and in precision Calculating current, 11 collection site weather data of temperature and humidity and environment collector, in arithmetic element 10 are acquired in current acquisition equipment 8 Interior to pass through Fuzzy Calculation correcting current value and send the data to transmission device 14, transmission mode 13 can be wired such as net Line, optical fiber are also possible to wireless WIFI, GPRS and send data to host computer 12, and host computer 12 can be computer can also be with It is handheld device or mobile phone.Further, monitoring device 9 is coupled by fastener 16 with pillar 1, the work electricity of monitoring device 9 Source is accessed by power supply 15 and is supplied.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device in use, when tested insulating part On when flowing through Leakage Current, which can detecte Leakage Current, passes through precision current and acquires the acquisition leakage of equipment 8 Electric current is superimposed the data correction of temperature and humidity and environment collector 11 because extraneous factor caused by environment influences, and according to fuzzy calculation Method calculates practical Leakage Current numerical value, is uploaded data in real time by arithmetic element 10 and transmission device 14, and monitoring device 9 can be with Leakage Current on effective real-time monitoring insulating part simultaneously extrapolates insulating part because of insulation caused by external environment or self-defect The decline of ability, and digitized data are provided and are convenient for judging the state of insulating part.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected tested insulator, Electricity Federation Fitting, monitoring device and host computer, the monitoring device include arithmetic element and the electricity that connect respectively with the arithmetic element Stream acquisition equipment, temperature and humidity and environment collector and transmission device;
The current acquisition equipment calculates the tested insulator Leakage Current to the arithmetic element, the electricity for acquiring Stream acquisition equipment is equipped with metallic conductor, and the current acquisition equipment connects the electrical interconnecting means by the metallic conductor;
The temperature and humidity and environment collector, for collection site weather data to the arithmetic element;
The arithmetic element, for will collected electric current and weather data superposition after by Fuzzy Calculation correcting current value and will Data are sent to the transmission device;
The transmission device is observed in real time for revised Leakage Current data to be transmitted to the host computer.
2. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to electrically connect Part is ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means or spool electrical interconnecting means.
3. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ring-buckling type Electrical interconnecting means are located at the tested insulator dielectric end, and the ring-buckling type electrical interconnecting means pass through electric lead and the metallic conductor Connection.
4. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the spool electricity Connector one end connects the metallic conductor, and the other end is connected with oxidation zinc-type zero-clearance coupling device, the oxidation zinc-type without Gap coupling arrangement passes sequentially through electric lead and metal fixture and connect with the tested insulator.
5. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal is led Body surface face is equipped with solid insulating layer, and the quantity of the metallic conductor is two, and a metallic conductor is connected by electric lead The electrical interconnecting means, another described metallic conductor pass through ground connection.
6. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the electric lead For height insulation low resistance electric lead.
7. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission is set The standby transmission mode for transferring data to host computer is cable, optical fiber, WIFI or GPRS connection transmission.
8. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the host computer For computer, handheld device or mobile phone.
9. a kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring is set Standby to be fixedly connected on pillar by fastener, the arithmetic element is also connected with power supply.
CN201910307065.3A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device Pending CN110133454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910307065.3A CN110133454A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910307065.3A CN110133454A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of electric insulation part leakage current monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110133454A true CN110133454A (en) 2019-08-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104316851A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 国网上海市电力公司 Method and device for automatically monitoring pollution of line insulators
CN105116273A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-02 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Insulator on-line monitoring system
US20170146588A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-05-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Insulation degradation monitoring device
CN106771806A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of Voltage for Insulators on HV Lines surface filth state remote viewing method of telemetering and system
CN108172351A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of grading ring for enhancing transmission circuit insulator string dielectric strength
CN207817105U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-09-04 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 A kind of electric transmission line isolator pollution flashover automatic visual observation system
CN108535546A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 广东电网有限责任公司 Insulator surface monitored conductivity system and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170146588A1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-05-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Insulation degradation monitoring device
CN104316851A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-28 国网上海市电力公司 Method and device for automatically monitoring pollution of line insulators
CN105116273A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-02 芜湖市凯鑫避雷器有限责任公司 Insulator on-line monitoring system
CN108172351A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of grading ring for enhancing transmission circuit insulator string dielectric strength
CN106771806A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-31 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of Voltage for Insulators on HV Lines surface filth state remote viewing method of telemetering and system
CN207817105U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-09-04 国网湖北省电力有限公司检修公司 A kind of electric transmission line isolator pollution flashover automatic visual observation system
CN108535546A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-14 广东电网有限责任公司 Insulator surface monitored conductivity system and method

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Application publication date: 20190816

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