CN110133159A - A kind of membrane tube test platform and its test method for hydrogen purification - Google Patents
A kind of membrane tube test platform and its test method for hydrogen purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN110133159A CN110133159A CN201810128464.9A CN201810128464A CN110133159A CN 110133159 A CN110133159 A CN 110133159A CN 201810128464 A CN201810128464 A CN 201810128464A CN 110133159 A CN110133159 A CN 110133159A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
Abstract
Present invention discloses a kind of membrane tube test platform and its test method for hydrogen purification, the membrane tube test platform includes hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system;The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, and monitoring system is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system;The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter;The monitoring system includes host computer, sensory package, and sensory package includes the sensor of several species;The host computer is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, sensory package.Membrane tube test platform and its test method proposed by the present invention for hydrogen purification, can test operating condition of the membrane tube under different test conditions, to obtain operation optimal conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to membrane tube the field of test technology, it is related to a kind of membrane tube test macro, more particularly to a kind of for hydrogen
The membrane tube test platform of purification;Meanwhile the invention further relates to a kind of test methods of above-mentioned membrane tube test platform.
Background technique
Hydrogen is the important directions of future source of energy development as a kind of cleaning, the efficient energy.Industrial hydrogen production is most at present
What is obtained is mixed gas, to obtain high-purity hydrogen, it is also necessary to the separating-purifying of hydrogen.The main separating-purifying side of hydrogen at present
Method has low temperature processing, selection absorption method, the metal hydride method of purification and membrane separation process.In various hydrogen process for separating and purifying,
Membrane separation process because equipment is small and exquisite, easy to operate, low energy consumption, low noise etc. due tos there is unique advantage.
In various hydrogen permeation membrane materials, palladium film because hydrogen permeability is good, high temperature resistant, produce hydrogen purity it is high due to it is the most prominent.Therefore root
According to requirement the characteristics of palladium film membrane tube hydrogen purification and to hydrogen purity, study hydrogen flowing quantity, membrane tube type, membrane tube quantity,
The influence of membrane tube temperature, membrane tube pressure and other parameters to membrane tube hydrogen purification effect, while the membrane tube longevity can be investigated with long-play
Life, exploitation and optimization important in inhibiting for hydrogen purification system.
Discovery is retrieved through the open source literature to the prior art, the research and application for hydrogen purification are more, but lack one
Kind system research membrane tube properties.
In view of this, nowadays there is an urgent need to design a kind of test mode of hydrogen manufacturing membrane tube, to realize to hydrogen manufacturing film
Pipe is tested.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, can test
Operating condition of the membrane tube under different test conditions, to obtain operation optimal conditions.
In addition, membrane tube can be tested the present invention also provides the test method of the above-mentioned membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification
Operating condition under different test conditions, to obtain operation optimal conditions.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, the membrane tube test platform include: hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube
Purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system;
The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, monitoring
System is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system;
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter, microparticle filter;
The monitoring system includes PC host computer, hydrogen leak detector, sensory package, and sensory package includes several species
Sensor;The host computer is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system
System, hydrogen leak detector, sensory package;
The hydrogen-rich supply system supplies hydrogen-rich gas, enters membrane tube purification system by hydrogen flowmeter and carries out hydrogen
Preliminary purification, the pure hydrogen after purification are further net by hydrogen by methanation converter, hydrogen filter, microparticle filter
Change, the test of hydrogen purity is carried out by purified pure hydrogen gas connection gas-chromatography;
A whole set of test platform all the sensors are all connected with PC host computer, and PC host computer supervises test platform parameters
It surveys, and can control the work of setting system, while hydrogen leak detector being installed in entire test platform, let out if there is hydrogen
Dew, has sound-light alarm.
The hydrogen-rich supply system supply hydrogen-rich gas is the mixed gas rich in hydrogen to be purified, hydrogen-rich supply system
Including device for preparing hydrogen, methanol-water reforming hydrogen production device, methane reforming device for producing hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen flowmeter is that the flow of hydrogen-rich gas is measured in real time and is controlled, and hydrogen flowmeter is logical
It crosses USB interface to be connected with PC host computer, the aperture of hydrogen flowmeter internal valves is adjusted by PC PC control software;
When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture in a certain range, realize to hydrogen-rich
The regulation and control of gas flow;
The membrane tube purification system purifies hydrogen removing the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas;After purification
Pure hydrogen enter hydrogen filtration system and further purify, unsanctioned tail gas is discharged into outdoor by pipeline;
The membrane tube purification system includes membrane tube, and membrane tube includes pure palladium film membrane tube, palldium alloy membrane tube, in palladium-based composite membrane pipe
It is at least one;Membrane tube purification system includes electric heater unit, and by electric heater unit heat supply, membrane tube temperature is according to used film
Depending on pipe type, electric heater unit connects PC host computer, and membrane tube temperature is adjusted and is detected by PC host computer, while film
Pipe the import and export pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, and pressure sensor connects PC host computer, is passed in and out by PC host computer to membrane tube
The pressure of mouth pipeline is measured in real time;
It is filled with methanation reforming catalyst inside the methanation converter, the carbon monoxide in mixed gas is converted
For methane, reduce the content of CO gas, to improve the purity of hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen filter be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas further purify, filter out miscellaneous in gas
Matter improves the purity of hydrogen;The hydrogen filter passes through stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting line;
The effect of the microparticle filter is micro- in the particle filtering and methanation converter that can not observe naked eyes
Little particle filters out;
The hydrogen leak detector can issue sound-light alarm when there is hydrogen leak to real-time detection density of hydrogen,
Hydrogen leak tester herein is that hand-held packaged type or plug-in are fixed.
The gas-chromatography to pure hydrogen gas composition and content detect, obtain the purity of hydrogen, so as to
It is evaluated in membrane tube refining effect;
The PC host computer is to pass through the various electronic surveyings of wired connection test platform and control device, thus to test
Platform parameters carry out data record, and parameters are adjusted as needed at any time.
A kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, the membrane tube test platform include: hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube
Purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system;
The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, monitoring
System is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system;
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter;
The monitoring system includes host computer, sensory package, and sensory package includes the sensor of several species;It is described upper
Machine is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, sensory package;
The hydrogen-rich supply system supplies hydrogen-rich gas, enters membrane tube purification system by hydrogen flowmeter and carries out hydrogen
Preliminary purification, the pure hydrogen after purification further purifies hydrogen by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, after purification
Pure hydrogen gas connection gas-chromatography carry out hydrogen purity test;
All sensors are all connected with host computer in the test platform, and host computer supervises test platform parameters
It surveys, and can control the work of setting system.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring system further includes hydrogen leak detector, to examine in real time
Survey density of hydrogen, sound-light alarm can be issued when there is hydrogen leak, hydrogen leak tester herein be hand-held packaged type or
Plug-in is fixed.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen-rich supply system supply hydrogen-rich gas is to be purified rich in hydrogen
The mixed gas of gas, hydrogen-rich supply system include device for preparing hydrogen, methanol-water reforming hydrogen production device, methane reforming hydrogen manufacturing dress
It sets;
The effect of the hydrogen flowmeter is that the flow of hydrogen-rich gas is measured in real time and is controlled, and hydrogen flowmeter is logical
It crosses USB interface to be connected with PC host computer, the aperture of hydrogen flowmeter internal valves is adjusted by PC PC control software;
When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture in a certain range, realize to hydrogen-rich
The regulation and control of gas flow;
The membrane tube purification system purifies hydrogen removing the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas;After purification
Pure hydrogen enter hydrogen filtration system and further purify, unsanctioned tail gas is discharged into outdoor by pipeline.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the membrane tube purification system includes membrane tube, membrane tube include pure palladium film membrane tube,
At least one of palldium alloy membrane tube, palladium-based composite membrane pipe;Membrane tube purification system includes electric heater unit, is supplied by electric heater unit
Heat, membrane tube temperature is depending on used membrane tube type, and electric heater unit connects host computer, by host computer to membrane tube temperature
It is adjusted and detects, while membrane tube the import and export pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, pressure sensor connects host computer, passes through
Host computer is measured in real time the pressure of membrane tube the import and export pipeline.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is filled with methanation reforming catalyst inside the methanation converter,
Methane is converted by the carbon monoxide in mixed gas, reduces the content of CO gas, to improve the purity of hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen filter be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas further purify, filter out miscellaneous in gas
Matter improves the purity of hydrogen;The hydrogen filter passes through stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting line.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the gas-chromatography to pure hydrogen gas composition and content examine
It surveys, obtains the purity of hydrogen, evaluated for use in membrane tube refining effect;
The host computer is to by the various electronic surveyings of wired or wireless connecting test platform and control device, thus right
Test platform parameters carry out data record, and parameters are adjusted as needed at any time.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the hydrogen filtration system further includes microparticle filter;After purification
Pure hydrogen further purifies hydrogen by methanation converter, hydrogen filter, microparticle filter;
The effect of the microparticle filter is micro- in the particle filtering and methanation converter that can not observe naked eyes
Little particle filters out.
A kind of test method of the above-mentioned membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, the test method include following step
It is rapid:
The temperature of membrane tube heating mantle is set by host computer;
After membrane tube temperature reaches requirement, hydrogen-rich supply system is laggard by hydrogen flowmeter adjusting flow by hydrogen-rich gas
Enter membrane tube purification system to be purified;
Hydrogen after purification is further purified by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, purified hydrogen
It connects gas-chromatography and carries out purity detecting.
When the test platform work of above structure, the temperature of membrane tube heating mantle is set first by PC host computer, to membrane tube
After temperature reaches requirement, system connects hydrogen-rich gas;Hydrogen-rich gas, which enters membrane tube after hydrogen flowmeter adjusts flow, to carry out
Purification, the hydrogen after purification are further purified by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, and purified hydrogen connects
Connect the detection that gas-chromatography carries out purity.
It, can be with specifically, the hydrogen-rich gas that the hydrogen-rich supply system provides is the gas rich in hydrogen to be purified
It is the gas rich in hydrogen that various common hydrogen production reaction systems are prepared, such as common water electrolysis hydrogen production system, first
Alcohol water reformation hydrogen production system, methane reforming hydrogen manufacturing system etc., hydrogen-rich gas herein is needed through its gas of gas chromatographic detection
Composition and content, and compared with the hydrogen purity after purification, investigate influence of the hydrogen-rich ingredient to membrane tube refining effect.
The effect of the hydrogen flowmeter of the hydrogen-rich supply system is carried out in real time to the flow of the hydrogen-rich gas of supply
It detects and controls, hydrogen flowmeter is connected by USB interface with PC host computer, adjusts hydrogen flowing quantity by PC control software
Count the aperture of internal valves.When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture in a certain range,
The regulation and control to hydrogen-rich gas flow can be achieved.Enter membrane tube purification system here by the valve degree control for adjusting flowmeter
Hydrogen flowing quantity, can be used for investigating influence of the hydrogen flowing quantity to membrane tube refining effect.
The effect of the membrane tube of the membrane tube purification system is to remove the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas, is carried out to hydrogen
Purification.Pure hydrogen after purification enters hydrogen filtration system and further purifies, and the tail gas of membrane tube purification system is discharged by pipeline
It is outdoor.Membrane tube herein can be pure palladium film membrane tube, palldium alloy membrane tube, palladium-based composite membrane pipe etc., and membrane tube is supplied by electric heater unit
Heat, membrane tube temperature is depending on used membrane tube type, and electric heater unit connects PC host computer, by PC host computer to membrane tube
Temperature is adjusted and detects, while membrane tube the import and export pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, and it is upper that pressure sensor connects PC
Machine is measured in real time by pressure of the PC host computer to membrane tube the import and export pipeline.Here by type, the membrane tube for changing membrane tube
Quantity, the temperature of membrane tube, investigate influence of these factors to membrane tube refining effect.
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter and hydrogen filter.The wherein methanation converter
Inside is filled with methanation reforming catalyst, converts methane for the carbon monoxide in mixed gas, reduces CO gas
Content, to improve the purity of hydrogen.The effect of the hydrogen filter be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas it is further
Purification, filters out the impurity in gas, improves the purity of hydrogen.Hydrogen filter herein passes through stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting tube
Road needs periodic cleaning filter core or replacement filter core, the normal filtration of hydrogen filter is kept to act on.
The effect of the hydrogen leak detector is real-time detection density of hydrogen, and acousto-optic can be issued when there is hydrogen leak
Alarm, hydrogen leak tester herein can be hand-held packaged type, it is fixed to be also possible to plug-in.
The effect of the gas-chromatography is detected to the composition and content of pure hydrogen gas, and the purity of hydrogen is obtained,
Therefore can be used for evaluating membrane tube refining effect.
The effect of the PC host computer be by the various electronic surveyings of wired connection test platform and control device, thus
Data record is carried out to test platform parameters, while parameters can be adjusted as needed at any time.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is proposed by the present invention for the membrane tube test platform of hydrogen purification and its test side
Method can test operating condition of the membrane tube under different test conditions, to obtain operation optimal conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is composition schematic diagram of the present invention for the membrane tube test platform of hydrogen purification.
Fig. 2 is another composition schematic diagram of the present invention for the membrane tube test platform of hydrogen purification.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are please referred to, present invention discloses a kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, the membrane tube test
Platform includes: hydrogen-rich supply system 1, membrane tube purification system 2, hydrogen filtration system 3, hydrogen detection system 4, monitoring system 5.
The hydrogen-rich supply system 1, membrane tube purification system 2, hydrogen filtration system 3, hydrogen detection system 4 are sequentially connected,
Monitoring system 5 is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system 1, membrane tube purification system 2, hydrogen filtration system 3, hydrogen detection system 4.
The hydrogen-rich gas that the hydrogen-rich supply system 1 provides is the gas rich in hydrogen to be purified, be can be various normal
The gas rich in hydrogen that the hydrogen production reaction system seen is prepared, such as common water electrolysis hydrogen production system, methanol-water are reformed
Hydrogen manufacturing system, methane reforming hydrogen manufacturing system etc., hydrogen-rich gas herein needs through its gas composition of gas chromatographic detection and contains
Amount, and compared with the hydrogen purity after purification, investigate influence of the hydrogen-rich ingredient to membrane tube refining effect.
The hydrogen-rich supply system 1 connects hydrogen flowmeter 531, and effect is carried out in fact to the flow of the hydrogen-rich gas of supply
When detect and control, hydrogen flowmeter is connected by USB interface with PC host computer 51, and the control software tune of PC host computer 51 is passed through
Save the aperture of 531 internal valves of hydrogen flowmeter.When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture
In a certain range, it can be achieved that regulation and control to hydrogen-rich gas flow.Here by adjust flowmeter valve degree control into
The hydrogen flowing quantity for entering membrane tube purification system 3 can be used for investigating influence of the hydrogen flowing quantity to membrane tube refining effect.
The membrane tube purification system 2 includes membrane tube.The effect of membrane tube is to remove the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas, to hydrogen
Gas is purified.Pure hydrogen after purification enters hydrogen filtration system and further purifies, and the tail gas of membrane tube purification system 2 passes through pipeline
It is discharged into outdoor.Membrane tube herein can be pure palladium film membrane tube, palldium alloy membrane tube, palladium-based composite membrane pipe etc., and membrane tube passes through electric heating
Device heat supply, for membrane tube temperature depending on used membrane tube type, electric heater unit connects PC host computer, passes through PC host computer
Membrane tube temperature is adjusted and is detected, while membrane tube the import and export pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, pressure sensor connection
PC host computer is measured in real time by pressure of the PC host computer 51 to membrane tube the import and export pipeline.Here by change membrane tube
Type, the quantity of membrane tube, the temperature of membrane tube investigate influence of these factors to membrane tube refining effect.
The hydrogen filtration system 3 include methanation converter 31, hydrogen filter 32, microparticle filter (certainly
Methanation converter 31, hydrogen filter 32 can be only included).Wherein methane is filled with inside the methanation converter 31
Change reforming catalyst, converts methane for the carbon monoxide in mixed gas, reduce the content of CO gas, to improve
The purity of hydrogen.The effect of the hydrogen filter 32 be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas further purify, filter out gas
Impurity in body improves the purity of hydrogen.Hydrogen filter herein needs periodic cleaning by stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting line
Filter core or replacement filter core, keep the normal filtration of hydrogen filter to act on.The effect of the microparticle filter is by naked eyes nothing
Molecule filters out in the particle filtering and methanation converter of method observation.
The hydrogen detection system 4 may include gas chromatograph 41;The effect of the gas chromatograph 41 is to pure hydrogen
The composition and content of body are detected, and the purity of hydrogen is obtained, therefore can be used for evaluating membrane tube refining effect.
The monitoring system 5 includes that PC host computer 51 (can certainly be the host computer of other forms, such as one mobile whole
End), hydrogen leak detector 52, sensory package 53, sensory package includes the sensor of several species;The PC host computer 51 divides
It Lian Jie not hydrogen-rich supply system 1, membrane tube purification system 2, hydrogen filtration system 3, hydrogen detection system 4, hydrogen leak detector
52, sensory package 53.
It can include such as hydrogen flowmeter 531, several pressure sensors 532,534, temperature sensor in sensory package 53
533;Hydrogen flowmeter 531, pressure sensor 532 are set to the output pipe of hydrogen-rich supply system 1, and temperature sensor 533 is set
It is placed at membrane tube, pressure sensor 532 is set to the hydrogen output pipe of membrane tube.
The effect of the PC host computer 51 be by the various electronic surveyings of wired connection test platform and control device, thus
Data record is carried out to test platform parameters, while parameters can be adjusted as needed at any time.
The effect of the hydrogen leak detector 52 is real-time detection density of hydrogen, and acousto-optic can be issued when there is hydrogen leak
Alarm, hydrogen leak tester herein can be hand-held packaged type, it is fixed to be also possible to plug-in.
When the test platform work of above structure, the temperature of membrane tube heating mantle is set first by PC host computer 51, to film
After tube temperature degree reaches requirement, system connects hydrogen-rich gas.Hydrogen-rich gas by hydrogen flowmeter adjust flow after enter membrane tube into
Row purification, the hydrogen after purification are further purified by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, purified hydrogen
Connect the detection that gas-chromatography carries out purity.
Embodiment two
The present invention discloses a kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, and the membrane tube test platform includes: that hydrogen-rich supplies
Answer system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system.
The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, monitoring
System is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system.
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter.
The monitoring system includes host computer, sensory package, and sensory package includes the sensor of several species;It is described upper
Machine is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, sensory package.
The hydrogen-rich supply system supplies hydrogen-rich gas, enters membrane tube purification system by hydrogen flowmeter and carries out hydrogen
Preliminary purification, the pure hydrogen after purification further purifies hydrogen by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, after purification
Pure hydrogen gas connection gas-chromatography carry out hydrogen purity test.
All sensors are all connected with host computer in the test platform, and host computer supervises test platform parameters
It surveys, and can control the work of setting system.
The present invention also discloses a kind of test method of above-mentioned membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, the test side
Method includes the following steps:
The temperature of membrane tube heating mantle is set by host computer;
After membrane tube temperature reaches requirement, hydrogen-rich supply system is laggard by hydrogen flowmeter adjusting flow by hydrogen-rich gas
Enter membrane tube purification system to be purified;
Hydrogen after purification is further purified by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, purified hydrogen
It connects gas-chromatography and carries out purity detecting.
In conclusion the membrane tube test platform and its test method proposed by the present invention for hydrogen purification, it can test film
Operating condition of the pipe under different test conditions, to obtain operation optimal conditions.
Description and application of the invention herein are illustrative, is not wishing to limit the scope of the invention to above-described embodiment
In.The deformation and change of embodiments disclosed herein are possible, the realities for those skilled in the art
The replacement and equivalent various parts for applying example are well known.It should be appreciated by the person skilled in the art that not departing from the present invention
Spirit or essential characteristics in the case where, the present invention can in other forms, structure, arrangement, ratio, and with other components,
Material and component are realized.Without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, can to embodiments disclosed herein into
The other deformations of row and change.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, which is characterized in that the membrane tube test platform includes: hydrogen-rich supply
System, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system;
The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, monitoring system
It is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system;
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter, microparticle filter;
The monitoring system includes PC host computer, hydrogen leak detector, sensory package, and sensory package includes the biography of several species
Sensor;The host computer is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, hydrogen
Gas leak detector, sensory package;
The hydrogen-rich supply system supplies hydrogen-rich gas, enters membrane tube purification system by hydrogen flowmeter and carries out the preliminary of hydrogen
Hydrogen is further purified by methanation converter, hydrogen filter, microparticle filter, is passed through by purification, the pure hydrogen after purification
Cross the test that purified pure hydrogen gas connection gas-chromatography carries out hydrogen purity;
A whole set of test platform all the sensors are all connected with PC host computer, and PC host computer is monitored test platform parameters,
And can control the work of setting system, while hydrogen leak detector being installed in entire test platform, if there is hydrogen leak,
Have sound-light alarm;
The hydrogen-rich supply system supply hydrogen-rich gas is the mixed gas rich in hydrogen to be purified, and hydrogen-rich supply system includes
Device for preparing hydrogen, methanol-water reforming hydrogen production device, methane reforming device for producing hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen flowmeter is that the flow of hydrogen-rich gas is measured in real time and is controlled, and hydrogen flowmeter passes through
USB interface is connected with PC host computer, and the aperture of hydrogen flowmeter internal valves is adjusted by PC PC control software;
When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture in a certain range, realize to hydrogen-rich gas
The regulation and control of flow;
The membrane tube purification system purifies hydrogen removing the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas;It is pure after purification
Hydrogen enters hydrogen filtration system and further purifies, and unsanctioned tail gas is discharged into outdoor by pipeline;
The membrane tube purification system includes membrane tube, membrane tube include pure palladium film membrane tube, palldium alloy membrane tube, in palladium-based composite membrane pipe at least
It is a kind of;Membrane tube purification system includes electric heater unit, and by electric heater unit heat supply, membrane tube temperature is according to used membrane tube kind
Depending on class, electric heater unit connect PC host computer, membrane tube temperature is adjusted and is detected by PC host computer, at the same membrane tube into
Export pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, and pressure sensor connects PC host computer, by PC host computer to membrane tube inlet/outlet pipe
The pressure on road is measured in real time;
It is filled with methanation reforming catalyst inside the methanation converter, converts first for the carbon monoxide in mixed gas
Alkane, reduces the content of CO gas, to improve the purity of hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen filter be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas further purify, filter out the impurity in gas,
Improve the purity of hydrogen;The hydrogen filter passes through stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting line;
The effect of the microparticle filter is small in the particle filtering and methanation converter that can not observe naked eyes
Grain filters out;
The hydrogen leak detector can issue sound-light alarm when there is hydrogen leak, herein to real-time detection density of hydrogen
Hydrogen leak tester be that hand-held packaged type or plug-in are fixed.
The gas-chromatography to pure hydrogen gas composition and content detect, the purity of hydrogen is obtained, for use in right
Membrane tube refining effect is evaluated;
The PC host computer is to pass through the various electronic surveyings of wired connection test platform and control device, thus to test platform
Parameters carry out data record, and parameters are adjusted as needed at any time.
2. a kind of membrane tube test platform for hydrogen purification, which is characterized in that the membrane tube test platform includes: hydrogen-rich supply
System, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, monitoring system;
The hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system are sequentially connected, monitoring system
It is separately connected hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system;
The hydrogen filtration system includes methanation converter, hydrogen filter;
The monitoring system includes host computer, sensory package, and sensory package includes the sensor of several species;The host computer point
It Lian Jie not hydrogen-rich supply system, membrane tube purification system, hydrogen filtration system, hydrogen detection system, sensory package;
The hydrogen-rich supply system supplies hydrogen-rich gas, enters membrane tube purification system by hydrogen flowmeter and carries out the preliminary of hydrogen
Purification, the pure hydrogen after purification further purifies hydrogen by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, by purified pure
Hydrogen connects the test that gas-chromatography carries out hydrogen purity;
All sensors are all connected with host computer in the test platform, and host computer is monitored test platform parameters,
And it can control the work of setting system.
3. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
The monitoring system further includes hydrogen leak detector, to real-time detection density of hydrogen, when there is hydrogen leak Shi Huifa
Sound-light alarm out, hydrogen leak tester herein are that hand-held packaged type or plug-in are fixed.
4. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
The hydrogen-rich supply system supply hydrogen-rich gas is the mixed gas rich in hydrogen to be purified, and hydrogen-rich supply system includes
Device for preparing hydrogen, methanol-water reforming hydrogen production device, methane reforming device for producing hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen flowmeter is that the flow of hydrogen-rich gas is measured in real time and is controlled, and hydrogen flowmeter passes through
USB interface is connected with PC host computer, and the aperture of hydrogen flowmeter internal valves is adjusted by PC PC control software;
When valve wide open, the test of hydrogen-rich flow is realized;When control valve aperture in a certain range, realize to hydrogen-rich gas
The regulation and control of flow;
The membrane tube purification system purifies hydrogen removing the foreign gas in hydrogen-rich gas;It is pure after purification
Hydrogen enters hydrogen filtration system and further purifies, and unsanctioned tail gas is discharged into outdoor by pipeline.
5. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
The membrane tube purification system includes membrane tube, membrane tube include pure palladium film membrane tube, palldium alloy membrane tube, in palladium-based composite membrane pipe at least
It is a kind of;Membrane tube purification system includes electric heater unit, and by electric heater unit heat supply, membrane tube temperature is according to used membrane tube kind
Depending on class, electric heater unit connects host computer, and membrane tube temperature is adjusted and is detected by host computer, while membrane tube is imported and exported
Pipeline is mounted on pressure sensor, and pressure sensor connects host computer, by host computer to the pressure of membrane tube the import and export pipeline
It is measured in real time.
6. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
It is filled with methanation reforming catalyst inside the methanation converter, converts first for the carbon monoxide in mixed gas
Alkane, reduces the content of CO gas, to improve the purity of hydrogen;
The effect of the hydrogen filter be will be purified after pure hydrogen gas further purify, filter out the impurity in gas,
Improve the purity of hydrogen;The hydrogen filter passes through stainless steel cutting ferrule connecting line.
7. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
The gas-chromatography to pure hydrogen gas composition and content detect, the purity of hydrogen is obtained, for use in right
Membrane tube refining effect is evaluated;
The host computer is to by the various electronic surveyings of wired or wireless connecting test platform and control device, thus to test
Platform parameters carry out data record, and parameters are adjusted as needed at any time.
8. the membrane tube test platform according to claim 2 for hydrogen purification, it is characterised in that:
The hydrogen filtration system further includes microparticle filter;Pure hydrogen after purification passes through methanation converter, hydrogen filtration
Device, microparticle filter further purify hydrogen;
The effect of the microparticle filter is small in the particle filtering and methanation converter that can not observe naked eyes
Grain filters out.
9. the test method described in a kind of one of claim 1 to 8 for the membrane tube test platform of hydrogen purification, feature exist
In,
The test method includes the following steps:
The temperature of membrane tube heating mantle is set by host computer;
After membrane tube temperature reaches requirement, hydrogen-rich gas is entered film after hydrogen flowmeter adjusts flow by hydrogen-rich supply system
Pipe purification system is purified;
Hydrogen after purification is further purified by methanation converter and hydrogen filter, purified hydrogen connection
Gas-chromatography carries out purity detecting.
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