Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a USB desk fan for a desk, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the USB desk fan comprises a machine body, wherein a first sliding cavity is arranged in the machine body, the left end of the first sliding cavity is communicated with a first sliding groove, heat conducting metal is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first sliding groove, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, mercury is arranged between the first sliding block and the heat conducting metal, the first sliding block extends into the first sliding cavity, a second sliding block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the first sliding block and slides in the first sliding cavity, a first spring is fixedly connected between the second sliding block and the left end face of the first sliding cavity, a fixed block is fixedly connected at the right end of the second sliding block, a rack is fixedly arranged on the top face of the fixed block, a rotating cavity is arranged at the top end of the first sliding cavity in a communicating mode, a first cavity is arranged at the right side of the rotating cavity, and is communicated with the first sliding cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, a gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and meshed with the rack, a rotating electrifying device is arranged in the rotating cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the right end of the first sliding cavity, a pressing sheet is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second spring is fixedly connected between the pressing sheet and the right side end face of the first sliding cavity, a resistance wire is arranged in the first cavity, an electrified sliding sheet is slidably arranged on the resistance wire, a jacking pressure resistance adjusting device is arranged between the electrified sliding sheet and the pressing sheet, a second sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the top end of the first cavity, a second cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the top end of the rotating cavity, a fan motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second cavity, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the left end of the second cavity, a torsion spring is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the third rotating shaft, and a, a fan cover is arranged in the second sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a filter screen is wound between the fan cover and the rotary disc, and an air cover is arranged between the second cavity and the second sliding cavity to lift.
The first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped guide vane, the fan-shaped guide vane is located at the front end of the gear, a first contact is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rotating cavity, a second contact is arranged at the right end of the rotating cavity, the left end of the first contact is connected with a first wire, and a USB socket is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first wire.
The resistance wire is connected with a first cavity, the top end of the first cavity is fixedly provided with a first contact, the bottom end of the electrified sliding sheet is provided with a first sliding groove with a downward opening, a first sliding block is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first spring is fixedly connected between the first sliding block and the top surface of the first sliding groove, and a hinge shaft is arranged between the first sliding block and the pressing sheet in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a third wire is connected between the fan motor and the third contact, the top end of the fan motor is in power connection with an impeller, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second sliding cavity and is electrically connected with the third contact, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fan cover, a slot penetrating through the right side of the fan cover is formed in the right side of the fan cover, a temperature ruler can be inserted into the slot, and a pointer is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fan cover.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the USB desk fan for the desk has the advantages of high automation degree, safety, reliability and complete functions; meanwhile, the device is simple, energy-saving, environment-friendly and high in practicability.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the USB desk fan for desk of the present invention comprises a body 10, a first sliding cavity 30 is provided in the body 10, a first sliding chute 24 is provided at the left end of the first sliding cavity 30 in a communicating manner, a heat conducting metal 22 is fixed at the left end of the first sliding chute 24, a first sliding block 25 is provided in the first sliding chute 24 in a sliding manner, mercury 23 is provided between the first sliding block 25 and the heat conducting metal 22, the first sliding block 25 extends into the first sliding cavity 30, a second sliding block 27 is fixed at the right end of the first sliding block 25, the second sliding block 27 slides in the first sliding cavity 30, a first spring 26 is fixedly connected between the second sliding block 27 and the left end face of the first sliding cavity 30, a fixed block 29 is fixedly connected at the right end of the second sliding block 27, a rack 28 is fixed at the top of the fixed block 29, a rotating cavity 33 is provided at the top end of the first sliding cavity 30 in a communicating manner, a first cavity 38 is arranged on the right side of the rotating cavity 33, the first cavity 38 is communicated with the first sliding cavity 30, a first rotating shaft 31 is arranged in the rotating cavity 33 in a rotating mode, a gear 32 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 31, the gear 32 is meshed with the rack 28, a rotating energizing device 90 is arranged in the rotating cavity 33, a second rotating shaft 35 is arranged at the right end of the first sliding cavity 30 in a rotating mode, a pressing sheet 54 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 35, a second spring 34 is fixedly connected between the pressing sheet 54 and the right end face of the first sliding cavity 30, a resistance wire 48 is arranged in the first cavity 38, an energizing sliding sheet 49 is arranged on the resistance wire 48 in a sliding mode, a jacking pressure resistance adjusting device 91 is arranged between the energizing sliding sheet 49 and the pressing sheet 54, a second sliding cavity 42 with an upward opening is arranged at the top end of the first cavity 38, a second cavity 11 with an upward opening is arranged at the top end of, 11 bottom mounting of second cavity is equipped with fan motor 17, 11 left ends of second cavity rotate and are equipped with third pivot 15, the fixed torsional spring 14 that is equipped with in third pivot 15 rear side, the fixed carousel 13 that is equipped with of third pivot 15, it is equipped with fan cover 46 to slide in the second sliding chamber 42, fan cover 46 with the winding has filter screen 12 between the carousel 13, second cavity 11 with it goes up and down 92 to be equipped with the wind cover between the second sliding chamber 42.
In the following, a specific implementation manner for implementing the rotary energizing device 90 will be described in detail, the first rotating shaft 31 is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped guide vane 37, the fan-shaped guide vane 37 is located at the front end of the gear 32, the left end of the rotating cavity 33 is fixedly provided with a first contact 21, the right end of the rotating cavity 33 is provided with a second contact 36, the left end of the first contact 21 is connected with a first wire 20, and the end of the first wire 20 is fixedly provided with a USB socket 19.
Next, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the top pressure resistance adjusting device 91 of the present application is described in detail, a second lead 39 is connected between the second contact 36 and the resistance wire 48, a third contact 40 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the first cavity 38, a second chute 50 with a downward opening is disposed at the bottom end of the energized sliding piece 49, a third slider 52 is slidably disposed in the second chute 50, a third spring 51 is fixedly connected between the third slider 52 and the top surface of the second chute 50, and a hinge shaft 53 is rotatably disposed between the third slider 52 and the pressing piece 54.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1-2, a third wire 18 is connected between the fan motor 17 and the third contact 40, the top end of the fan motor 17 is in power connection with the impeller 16, the bottom end of the second sliding cavity 42 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 41, the electromagnet 41 is electrically connected with the third contact 40, the bottom end of the fan cover 46 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet 45, the right side of the fan cover 46 is provided with an insertion slot 44 which penetrates up and down, a temperature gauge 43 can be inserted into the insertion slot 44, and the top end of the fan cover 46 is fixedly provided with a pointer 47.
In the following, the applicant will refer to fig. 1-3 and the specific composition of a USB desk fan of the present application described above to describe its use in detail:
first, in the initial state, the electromagnet 41 generates a force repelling the electromagnet 45, the fan-shaped guide piece 37 is not in contact with the first contact point 21, and the fan-shaped guide piece 37 is always in contact with the second contact point 36;
when the external environment temperature rises, the heat conducting metal 22 conducts heat to the mercury 23, the mercury 23 expands when heated, the mercury 23 drives the first sliding block 25 to slide rightwards, the first sliding block 25 drives the second sliding block 27 and the fixed block 29 to slide rightwards, the fixed block 29 drives the rack 28 to slide rightwards, the rack 28 drives the gear 32 to rotate, and the gear 32 drives the fan-shaped guide vane 37 to rotate;
when a certain high temperature is reached, the fan-shaped guide sheet 37 is rotationally connected with the first contact 21 and the second contact 36, the fan motor 17 is communicated with a power supply circuit of the USB socket 19, the fan motor 17 is automatically started, the fan motor 17 drives the impeller 16 to rotate to generate wind energy, the electromagnet 41 is communicated with the power supply circuit of the USB socket 19, the electromagnet 41 is repelled by the electromagnet 45, the electromagnet 45 drives the fan cover 46 to slide upwards, the fan cover 46 does not close the second cavity 11 any more, and the desk fan starts to blow outwards;
when the temperature continues to rise, the fixed block 29 continues to slide rightwards, the fixed block 29 extrudes the pressing sheet 54, the pressing sheet 54 drives the electrified sliding sheet 49 to slide leftwards, the electrified sliding sheet 49 slides to change the resistance value of the circuit, the resistance value of the circuit is reduced, the current is increased, the wind energy generated by the impeller 16 is larger, and the left opening of the fan cover 46 is larger;
during the raising of the fan cover 46, the pointer 47 cooperates with the temperature ruler 43 to indicate the current ambient temperature.
In conclusion, the USB desk fan for the desk has the advantages of high automation degree, safety, reliability and complete functions; meanwhile, the device is simple, energy-saving, environment-friendly and high in practicability.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention.