CN110130256A - A kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing - Google Patents
A kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110130256A CN110130256A CN201910407104.7A CN201910407104A CN110130256A CN 110130256 A CN110130256 A CN 110130256A CN 201910407104 A CN201910407104 A CN 201910407104A CN 110130256 A CN110130256 A CN 110130256A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- pressing plate
- shaft
- space
- belt pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing, including cleaning vehicle, power cavity is equipped in the cleaning vehicle, power device is equipped in the power cavity, suction head apparatus is additionally provided in the power cavity, suction head apparatus is moved up and down by power device control, and the left and right ends wall of the power cavity is symmetrically arranged with slide bar chamber;The present apparatus can be completed to clean the leaf fallen on ground, a series of functions such as collection, it is simultaneously even more to have the ability for converting leaf in fertilizer, overcome tradition cleaning vehicle can only the single defect that must is collected, the present apparatus by machinery transmission cooperate, improve the working efficiency of device, and the present apparatus can be adapted for the highway of all, a possibility that reducing error, while being realized using dual-axle motor multi-functional, it reduces the cost of device and has saved energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning applications, specially a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing.
Background technique
Currently, road both sides needs to plant a large amount of shade tree with the construction of road traffic, whenever the arrival in autumn,
With a large amount of fallen leaves landing, can make troubles to the traveling of road, traditional road cleaner often can only be solely by leaf
Son sweeps to both sides, or leaf is collected, this, which is equivalent to, wastes the energy that a large amount of fallen leaves are possessed itself, so setting
Count it is a can recycle and using the cleaning vehicle of fallen leaves be very it is necessary to.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of devices that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of solid waste is changed into it is useful or harmless
Thing device, including cleaning vehicle, it is characterised in that: be equipped with power cavity in the cleaning vehicle, be equipped in the power cavity and move
Power device is additionally provided with suction head apparatus in the power cavity, and suction head apparatus is moved up and down by power device control, the power cavity
Left and right ends wall is symmetrically arranged with slide bar chamber, and the downside of the slide bar chamber is equipped with pressing plate space, the pressing plate space and the slide bar
It is connected with through slot between chamber, driving device is equipped in the pressing plate space, driving device dynamic device control moves down on left and right
Dynamic, the downside in the pressing plate space, which is equipped with, cleans space, clearing apparatus is equipped in the cleaning space, clearing apparatus is filled by driving
It sets and moves up and down and switch to control, the upper end of the power cavity is equipped with driving chamber, and the left and right ends of the driving chamber are symmetrically set
There is driven slot, the lower end of the driven slot is communicated with the cleaning space, and transmission device, transmission device are equipped in the driving chamber
Rotated by power device control switch, when power device control suction head apparatus arrive bottom when, driving device also control clean fill
It sets to bottom and rotation is controlled by transmission device, the aft bulkhead of the driving chamber, which is equipped with, extends belt pulley, the extension belt
Wheel extends backward is communicated with agitation chamber, and the agitating device controlled by transmission device is equipped in the agitation chamber, the agitation chamber
Lower end, which is equipped with, takes out slot, and discharge pipe is connected between the agitation chamber and the taking-up slot, and the right end for taking out slot is equipped with
Leaf pipeline, collection device is equipped in the taking-up slot, and collection device cooperates agitating device and suction head apparatus.
Preferably, the power device includes dual-axle motor, the lower end power transmission chain of the dual-axle motor is connected to power electric
Arbor is threadedly engaged on the power electric arbor and is connected with screw thread square, and the screw thread square and the front and back end wall slide
It is cooperatively connected, the lower end bilateral symmetry of the screw thread square is equipped with mandril, and the upper bilateral symmetry of the screw thread square is hingedly hinged
Extension bar, described hinge bar or so have respectively entered in the slide bar chamber, and the other end of the hinge bar is hinged with by articulated shaft
The lower end of hinged block, the hinged block is equipped with switch lever, and the switch lever extends downwardly through the through slot and enters the pressure
In plate space, the switch lever and the through slot are slidably connected, and control suction head apparatus and driving device when acting on simultaneously
Open and close.
Preferably, the suction head apparatus includes latch plate, the latch plate is abutted with the mandril, and the power cavity is left
The right side is symmetrically arranged with spring groove, and the latch plate is entered in the spring groove and is slidably connected with the spring groove, described
Suction nozzle spring is equipped in spring groove, the suction nozzle spring is fixed with the lower end surface of the latch plate and the lower end wall of the spring groove
Connection, the lower end surface of the latch plate are equipped with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle slot is equipped in the suction nozzle, and the aft bulkhead of the suction nozzle slot, which is equipped with, to be received
Ji Kou, the aft bulkhead of the power cavity is equipped with the slot to cooperate with the collection port, when the suction nozzle moves to bottom,
The collection port is communicated with the slot, and the slot extends back to be communicated with the leaf pipeline, is equipped with and is inhaled in the leaf pipeline
Dirt machine, effect are to draw the leaf of ground.
Preferably, the driving device includes pressing plate shaft, the front and back end wall in the pressing plate shaft and the pressing plate space turns
Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the pressing plate shaft is equipped with pressing plate, connects between the lower end surface of the pressing plate and the lower end wall in the pressing plate space
It is connected to drive spring, control clearing apparatus moves up and down when acting on.
Preferably, the clearing apparatus includes the cleaning space, the left hand end wall for cleaning space is symmetrically arranged with,
It is slidably connected in described, the chain between the lower end wall is connected to, and the upper surface of rear end, which is equipped with, to be driven
Bar, the driven rod upwardly extend entered in the pressing plate space through the upper end wall and under the pressing plate space
End wall sliding connection, it is described between be rotatably assorted and be connected with passive rotating shaft, the passive rotating shaft is equipped with negative pulley wheel,
It is also rotatably assorted between described and is connected with cleaning axis, the front end for cleaning axis is equipped with drive pulley, the drive pulley
Belt is connected between the negative pulley wheel, the belt sweeps head equipped with multiple, and the rear end for cleaning axis is equipped with clear
Gear is swept, effect is that the leaf on ground is swept to suction nozzle lower end convenient for collecting.
Preferably, the transmission device includes endless screw electric motor axis, the lower end of the endless screw electric motor axis, which is equipped with, extends belt
The upper end of wheel, the endless screw electric motor axis is equipped with worm screw, and the left and right ends of the endless screw electric motor axis are symmetrically arranged with turbine wheel shaft, the whirlpool
It is rotatably assorted on wheel shaft and is connected with turbine, the turbine is engaged with the worm screw, and the rear end of the turbine wheel shaft is equipped with turbine belt
Wheel, the front and back end wall of the driven slot, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with drive Pulley shaft, and the front end for driving Pulley shaft is equipped with
Small drive belt pulley is connected with belt, the drive Pulley shaft between the small drive belt pulley and the turbine belt pulley
Rear end be equipped with it is big drive belt pulley, the Zener aft bulkhead of the driven slot, which is also rotatably assorted, is connected with driven shaft, described driven
The front and back end of axis is equipped with driven pulley, is connected between the driven pulley and the big drive belt pulley by belt, institute
The rear end of driven shaft is stated equipped with the driven gear to engage with the cleaning gear, drives the cleaning rotary device when acting on
Starting rotation.
Preferably, the agitating device includes stirring shaft, the upper end wall rotation of the stirring shaft and the agitation chamber is matched
Connection is closed, the upper end of the stirring shaft is equipped with agitation belt pulley, and the agitation belt pulley and the extension belt pulley pass through belt
Connection, the lower end of the stirring shaft are equipped with agitator, and the aft bulkhead of the agitation chamber is equipped with feed opening, sets in the discharge pipe
There is water pump, is uniformly mixed water with material of fattening when acting on.
Preferably, the collection device includes door, the door and the taking-up slot are hinged, and opening the door can put and institute
The collecting vessel for taking out that slot and leaf pipe slides are cooperatively connected is stated, is equipped with collection space, the collection space in the collecting vessel
Upper end wall be equipped with slot corresponding with the discharge pipe, when effect, will collect the leaf come and mix and give birth to fattening liquid
At fertilizer, the weight of the hinged block is much larger than the drive spring and the elastic force, and the lower end of the cleaning vehicle, which is equipped with, drives
Move it is described cleaning Chinese herbaceous peony into.
In conclusion receiving the medicine have the advantages that the present apparatus can be completed to clean the leaf fallen on ground
Collection etc. a series of functions, while be even more have the ability for converting leaf in fertilizer, overcome tradition cleaning vehicle can only be single
One defect that must be collected, the present apparatus improve the working efficiency of device, and the present apparatus can fit by mechanical transmission cooperation
For the highway of all, a possibility that reducing error, while being realized using dual-axle motor multi-functional, reduce the cost of device
Cost has been saved with energy consumption has been saved, while also having also saved the energy while guaranteeing working efficiency, this equipment uses bullet
Spring, gear, bevel gear, sector gear, rack gear, belt, electromagnet, lead screw etc. increase grinder stability while also device
The diversity of function is buffered and is resetted to equipment moving component using spring, effectively increase equipment operation stability and
The service life of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view knot for the device entirety complete section that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the elevational cross-sectional view of rear side in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless east
The device in west, including vehicle 20 is cleaned, it is equipped with power cavity 33 in the cleaning vehicle 20, is equipped with power device in the power cavity 33
101, suction head apparatus 102 is additionally provided in the power cavity 33, suction head apparatus 102 is moved up and down by the control of power device 101, described
The left and right ends wall of power cavity 33 is symmetrically arranged with slide bar chamber 76, and the downside of the slide bar chamber 76 is equipped with pressing plate space 40, the pressure
It is connected with through slot 39 between plate space 40 and the slide bar chamber 76, driving device 103, driving are equipped in the pressing plate space 40
The dynamic device 101 of device 103 control left and right moves up and down, and the downside in the pressing plate space 40, which is equipped with, cleans space 45, described
It cleans and is equipped with clearing apparatus 104 in space 45, clearing apparatus 104 is controlled by driving device 103 to be moved up and down and switch, described
The upper end of power cavity 33 is equipped with driving chamber 24, and the left and right ends of the driving chamber 24 are symmetrically arranged with driven slot 77, the driven slot
77 lower end is communicated with the cleaning space 45, transmission device 105 is equipped in the driving chamber 24, transmission device 105 is by power
The rotation of 101 control switch of device, when power device 101, which controls suction head apparatus 102, arrives bottom, driving device 103 is also controlled
Clearing apparatus 104 controls rotation to bottom and by transmission device 105, and the aft bulkhead of the driving chamber 24, which is equipped with, extends belt pulley
30, the extension belt pulley 30 extends backward is communicated with agitation chamber 78, is equipped in the agitation chamber 78 and is controlled by transmission device 105
Agitating device 106, it is described agitation chamber 78 lower end be equipped with take out slot 66, connect between the agitation chamber 78 and the taking-up slot 66
It is connected to discharge pipe 64, the right end for taking out slot 66 is equipped with leaf pipeline 70, is equipped with collection device in the taking-up slot 66
107, collection device 107 cooperates agitating device 106 and suction head apparatus 102.
Valuably, the power device 101 includes dual-axle motor 31, and the lower end power transmission chain of the dual-axle motor 31 is connected to dynamic
Force motor axis 32 is threadedly engaged on the power electric arbor 32 and is connected with screw thread square 34, the screw thread square 34 and described 33
The sliding connection of front and back end wall, the lower end bilateral symmetry of the screw thread square 34 is equipped with mandril 35, the screw thread square 34
Upper bilateral symmetry be hinged with hinge bar 36, the hinge bar 36 or so has respectively entered in the slide bar chamber 76, described hinged
The other end of bar 36 is hinged with hinged block 38 by articulated shaft 37, and the lower end of the hinged block 38 is equipped with switch lever 43, described to open
Pass bar 43 extends downwardly through the through slot 39 and enters in the pressing plate space 40, and the switch lever 43 and the through slot 39 are sliding
It is dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the open and close of suction head apparatus 102 Yu driving device 103 are controlled when acting on simultaneously.
Valuably, the suction head apparatus 102 includes latch plate 49, and the latch plate 49 is abutted with the mandril 35, described
33 bilateral symmetry of power cavity is equipped with spring groove 50, the latch plate 49 enter in the spring groove 50 and with the spring groove 50
It is slidably connected, suction nozzle spring 51, the lower end of the suction nozzle spring 51 and the latch plate 49 is equipped in the spring groove 50
Face is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the spring groove 50, and the lower end surface of the latch plate 49 is equipped with suction nozzle 47, in the suction nozzle 47
Equipped with suction nozzle slot 48, the aft bulkhead of the suction nozzle slot 48 is equipped with collection port 46, the aft bulkhead of the power cavity 33 be equipped with to
The slot that the collection port 46 cooperates, when the suction nozzle 47 moves to bottom, the collection port 46 is communicated with the slot, described
Slot extends back to be communicated with the leaf pipeline 70, vacuum cleaner 71 is equipped in the leaf pipeline 70, effect is by ground
Leaf is drawn.
Valuably, the driving device 103 includes pressing plate shaft 44, the front and back of the pressing plate shaft 44 and the pressing plate space 40
End wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the pressing plate shaft 44 is equipped with pressing plate 79, the lower end surface of the pressing plate 79 and the pressing plate space 40
Lower end wall between be connected with and drive spring 42, control clearing apparatus 104 moves up and down when effect.
Valuably, the clearing apparatus 104 includes the cleaning space 45, and the left hand end wall for cleaning space 45 is symmetrical
Equipped with being slidably connected with 73 in 72, described 72, chain is connected to 74 between described 73 and described 72 lower end wall, rear end it is described
73 upper surface is equipped with driven rod 41, and the driven rod 41 upwardly extends that enter the pressing plate empty through described 72 upper end wall
Between be slidably connected in 40 and with the lower end wall in the pressing plate space 40, be rotatably assorted between described 73 and be connected with passive rotating shaft
52, the passive rotating shaft 52 is equipped with negative pulley wheel 53, and being also rotatably assorted to be connected between described 73 cleans axis 57, described clear
The front end for sweeping axis 57 is equipped with drive pulley 80, is connected with skin between the drive pulley 80 and the negative pulley wheel 53
Band, the belt sweep first 59 equipped with multiple, and the rear end for cleaning axis 57, which is equipped with, cleans gear 58, and effect is will be on ground
Leaf sweep to suction nozzle lower end convenient for collect.
Valuably, the transmission device 105 includes endless screw electric motor axis 29, and the lower end of the endless screw electric motor axis 29, which is equipped with, to be extended
The upper end of belt pulley 30, the endless screw electric motor axis 29 is equipped with worm screw 28, and the left and right ends of the endless screw electric motor axis 29 are symmetrically arranged with
Turbine wheel shaft 26 is rotatably assorted on the turbine wheel shaft 26 and is connected with turbine 25, and the turbine 25 is engaged with the worm screw 28, the whirlpool
The rear end of wheel shaft 26 is equipped with turbine belt pulley 27, and the front and back end wall of the driven slot 77, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with drive Pulley shaft
21, the front end for driving Pulley shaft 21 is equipped with small drive belt pulley 22, the small drive belt pulley 22 and the turbine skin
Belt is connected between belt wheel 27, the rear end for driving Pulley shaft 21 is equipped with big drive belt pulley 23, the driven slot 77
Zener aft bulkhead be also rotatably assorted and be connected with driven shaft 54, the front and back end of the driven shaft 54 is equipped with driven pulley 55, institute
State and connected between driven pulley 55 and the big drive belt pulley 23 by belt, the rear end of the driven shaft 54 be equipped with to
The driven gear 56 engaged with the cleaning gear 58 drives the cleaning rotary device starting rotation when acting on.
Valuably, the agitating device 106 includes stirring shaft 62, the upper end wall of the stirring shaft 62 and the agitation chamber 78
Be rotatably assorted connection, and the upper end of the stirring shaft 62 is equipped with agitation belt pulley 61, the agitation belt pulley 61 and the extension skin
Belt wheel 30 is connected by belt, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 62 is equipped with agitator 60, and the aft bulkhead of the agitation chamber 78, which is equipped with, to be added
Material mouth 63, is equipped with water pump 65 in the discharge pipe 64, expects to be uniformly mixed with fattening by water when effect.
Valuably, the collection device 107 includes door 67, and the door 67 and the taking-up slot 66 are hinged, opens the door
67 can put the collecting vessel 69 being slidably connected with the taking-up slot 66 and leaf pipeline 70, are equipped with and collect in the collecting vessel 69
The upper end wall in space 68, the collection space 68 is equipped with slot corresponding with the discharge pipe 64, will collect when acting on
Leaf mixed with fattening liquid and generate fertilizer, the weight of the hinged block 38 is much larger than the drive spring 42 and described 74
Elastic force, it is described cleaning vehicle 20 lower end be equipped with drive it is described cleaning vehicle 20 advance 75.
In the following, applicant will have with reference to attached drawing 1-3 and a kind of be changed into solid waste of the application described above
With or the concrete composition of device of harmless thing to introduce in detail, the application is a kind of to be changed into useful or nothing for solid waste
The device application method of harmful thing: firstly, in the initial state, the screw thread square 34 is located at topmost, the driven tooth
Wheel 56 is disengaged from the cleaning gear 58, and water and fattening substance are added to the agitation chamber 78 by the feed opening 63
In, collecting vessel 69 is placed in the taking-up slot 66;
In use, dual-axle motor 31 is first opened, to drive screw thread square 34 to move down, to pass through latch plate 49 and mandril
35 drive suction nozzles 47 move down, and screw thread square 34 moves down to drive hinged block 38 mobile, thus down by pressing plate 79
Pressure, thus pressed down through driven rod 41, so that 73 move down, so that driven gear 56 is engaged with gear 58 is cleaned, it is double
Spindle motor 31 drives the rotation of endless screw electric motor axis 29 to drive worm screw 28 to rotate, and drives turbine wheel shaft 26 to rotate by turbine 25, from
And drive small drive belt pulley 22 to rotate by turbine belt pulley 27 and small drive belt pulley 22, from the big drive belt pulley 23 of two-way
It drives driven shaft 54 to rotate with driven gear 56, is rotated to be driven by driven gear 56 and cleaning gear 58 and clean axis 57,
First 59 rotation is swept to drive drive pulley 80 and negative pulley wheel 53 to drive, so that the leaf of ground is swept to suction nozzle slot 48
Lower section, extend belt pulley 30 and agitation belt pulley 61 drive stirring shaft 62 rotate, thus drive agitator 60 rotate, thus will
Fertilizer solution stirs evenly, and then opens vacuum cleaner 71, is sucked leaf in collection space 68 by suction nozzle 47, when collection space 68
It is loaded with, fertilizer solution is added in collection space 68 by water pump 65, then open door 67 and take out collecting vessel 69, change one
New collecting vessel 69 works on, when leaf will become fertilizer in a few days in collecting vessel 69;
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus can be completed to clean the leaf fallen on ground, collection etc. is a series of
Function, while being even more to have the ability for converting leaf in fertilizer, overcome single can only must collecting for tradition cleaning vehicle
Defect, the present apparatus improve the working efficiency of device, and the present apparatus can be adapted for all by mechanical transmission cooperation
Highway, a possibility that reducing error, while being realized using dual-axle motor multi-functional, it reduces the cost of device and has saved energy
Consumption.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing, including cleaning vehicle, it is characterised in that: described clear
It is equipped with power cavity in clean vehicle, power device is equipped in the power cavity, is additionally provided with suction head apparatus, suction head apparatus in the power cavity
It is moved up and down by power device control, the left and right ends wall of the power cavity is symmetrically arranged with slide bar chamber, the downside of the slide bar chamber
Equipped with pressing plate space, it is connected with through slot between the pressing plate space and the slide bar chamber, driving dress is equipped in the pressing plate space
It sets, driving device dynamic device control left and right moves up and down, and the downside in the pressing plate space, which is equipped with, cleans space, the cleaning
Clearing apparatus is equipped in space, clearing apparatus is controlled by driving device to be moved up and down and switch, and the upper end of the power cavity is set
There is driving chamber, the left and right ends of the driving chamber are symmetrically arranged with driven slot, the lower end of the driven slot and cleaning space phase
It is logical, transmission device is equipped in the driving chamber, transmission device is rotated by power device control switch, when power device controls suction nozzle
When device is to bottom, driving device also controls clearing apparatus and rotates to bottom and being controlled by transmission device, the driving chamber
Aft bulkhead be equipped with extend belt pulley, the extensions belt pulley extends backward is communicated with agitation chamber, in the agitation chamber equipped with by
The agitating device of transmission device control, the lower end of the agitation chamber, which is equipped with, takes out slot, between the agitation chamber and the taking-up slot
It is connected with discharge pipe, the right end for taking out slot is equipped with leaf pipeline, is equipped with collection device, collection device in the taking-up slot
Cooperate agitating device and suction head apparatus.
2. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the power device includes dual-axle motor, and the lower end power transmission chain of the dual-axle motor is connected to power electric arbor, the power electric
It is threadedly engaged on arbor and is connected with screw thread square, the screw thread square and the front and back end wall are slidably connected, the spiral shell
The lower end bilateral symmetry of line square is equipped with mandril, and the upper bilateral symmetry of the screw thread square is hinged with hinge bar, the hinge bar
Left and right has respectively entered in the slide bar chamber, and the other end of the hinge bar is hinged with hinged block by articulated shaft, described hinged
The lower end of block is equipped with switch lever, and the switch lever extends downwardly through the through slot and enters in the pressing plate space, described to open
It closes bar and the through slot is slidably connected, control the open and close of suction head apparatus and driving device when acting on simultaneously.
3. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the suction head apparatus includes latch plate, and the latch plate is abutted with the mandril, and the power cavity bilateral symmetry is equipped with spring
Slot, the latch plate are entered in the spring groove and are slidably connected with the spring groove, be equipped with and inhale in the spring groove
Head spring, the suction nozzle spring are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the latch plate with the lower end wall of the spring groove, the spring
The lower end surface of plate is equipped with suction nozzle, and suction nozzle slot is equipped in the suction nozzle, and the aft bulkhead of the suction nozzle slot is equipped with collection port, the power
The aft bulkhead of chamber is equipped with to the slot that cooperate with the collection port, when the suction nozzle moves to bottom, the collection port and
The slot communicates, and the slot extends back to be communicated with the leaf pipeline, and vacuum cleaner is equipped in the leaf pipeline, and effect is
The leaf of ground is drawn.
4. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the driving device includes pressing plate shaft, and the pressing plate shaft is rotatably assorted with the front and back end wall in the pressing plate space and connect, described
Pressing plate shaft is equipped with pressing plate, is connected with drive spring between the lower end surface of the pressing plate and the lower end wall in the pressing plate space,
Moving up and down for clearing apparatus is controlled when effect.
5. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the clearing apparatus includes the cleaning space, it is described clean space left hand end wall be symmetrically arranged with, it is described in be slidably matched
Be connected with, the chain between the lower end wall is connected to, and the upper surface of rear end is equipped with driven rod, the driven rod to
On extend through the upper end wall and enter in the pressing plate space and be slidably matched company with the lower end wall in the pressing plate space
Connect, it is described between be rotatably assorted and be connected with passive rotating shaft, the passive rotating shaft is equipped with negative pulley wheel, it is described between also rotate
It is connected with cleaning axis, the front end for cleaning axis is equipped with drive pulley, the drive pulley and the passive belt
Belt is connected between wheel, the belt sweeps head equipped with multiple, and the rear end for cleaning axis, which is equipped with, cleans gear, and effect is
Leaf on ground is swept into suction nozzle lower end convenient for collecting.
6. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the transmission device includes endless screw electric motor axis, and the lower end of the endless screw electric motor axis, which is equipped with, extends belt pulley, the endless screw electric motor
The upper end of axis is equipped with worm screw, and the left and right ends of the endless screw electric motor axis are symmetrically arranged with turbine wheel shaft, are rotatably assorted on the turbine wheel shaft
It is connected with turbine, the turbine is engaged with the worm screw, and the rear end of the turbine wheel shaft is equipped with turbine belt pulley, the driven slot
Front and back end wall, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with drive Pulley shaft, and the front end for driving Pulley shaft is equipped with small drive belt pulley, institute
It states and is connected with belt between small drive belt pulley and the turbine belt pulley, the rear end for driving Pulley shaft is equipped with big drive
Belt pulley, the Zener aft bulkhead of the driven slot, which is also rotatably assorted, is connected with driven shaft, the front and back end of the driven shaft be equipped with from
Dynamic belt pulley, is connected between the driven pulley and the big drive belt pulley by belt, the rear end of the driven shaft is set
There is the driven gear to engage with the cleaning gear, the cleaning rotary device starting rotation is driven when acting on.
7. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the agitating device includes stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotatably assorted with the upper end wall of the agitation chamber and connect, the agitation
The upper end of axis is equipped with agitation belt pulley, and the agitation belt pulley is connect with the extension belt pulley by belt, the stirring shaft
Lower end be equipped with agitator, the aft bulkhead of the agitation chamber is equipped with feed opening, water pump is equipped in the discharge pipe, when effect
Water is uniformly mixed with material of fattening.
8. a kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the collection device includes door, and the door and the taking-up slot are hinged, and opening the door can put and the taking-up slot and leaf
The collecting vessel that pipe slides are cooperatively connected, is equipped with collection space in the collecting vessel, the upper end wall of the collection space be equipped with
The corresponding slot of the discharge pipe, when effect, will collect the leaf come and mix with fattening liquid and generate fertilizer, the hinge
The weight of block is connect much larger than the drive spring and the elastic force, the lower end of the cleaning vehicle, which is equipped with, drives the cleaning Chinese herbaceous peony
Into.
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CN201910407104.7A CN110130256A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing |
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CN201910407104.7A CN110130256A (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A kind of device that solid waste is changed into useful or harmless thing |
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CN103334397A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-02 | 夏志国 | Self-absorbed automatic decomposition machine |
CN207760788U (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-08-24 | 嘉兴东润建设有限公司 | A kind of falling leaves recovering device |
CN109083067A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 李冬兰 | A kind of multifunctional city road sanitation vehicle |
CN109083066A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 李冬兰 | A kind of multifunctional city road sanitation vehicle and its application method |
CN208509933U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-02-19 | 皮春霞 | A kind of forestry chemical spraying device that stability is good |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103334397A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-02 | 夏志国 | Self-absorbed automatic decomposition machine |
CN207760788U (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-08-24 | 嘉兴东润建设有限公司 | A kind of falling leaves recovering device |
CN208509933U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-02-19 | 皮春霞 | A kind of forestry chemical spraying device that stability is good |
CN109083067A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 李冬兰 | A kind of multifunctional city road sanitation vehicle |
CN109083066A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-25 | 李冬兰 | A kind of multifunctional city road sanitation vehicle and its application method |
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