CN110127194B

CN110127194B - Pathological cell specimen box convenient to detect sample

Info

Publication number: CN110127194B
Application number: CN201910415291.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹璋; 崔敏; 张骞
Original assignee: Binzhou Medical College
Current assignee: Binzhou Medical College
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-17
Also published as: CN110127194A

Abstract

The invention discloses a pathological cell specimen box convenient for specimen detection, which comprises a box body, wherein a first cover plate is arranged on the right side of the box body through a connecting rotating frame, a second cover plate is hinged to the left side of the first cover plate, a fixing piece is welded on the inner wall of the box body, a fixing bin is welded at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the box body, a connecting strip is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a slide way is arranged inside the connecting strip, a placing piece is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the first cover plate, a first connecting piece is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the placing piece, of the second connecting piece, a blocking piece is arranged at the top end of the inner cavity of a locking groove, and a hook. The invention has reasonable structure and ingenious conception, does not need to take out pathological tissue blocks, directly detects the pathological tissue blocks, is not easy to break, avoids infection, can better protect the pathological tissue blocks during transportation, and saves the step of boxing again.

Description

Pathological cell specimen box convenient to detect sample

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pathological cell specimen boxes, in particular to a pathological cell specimen box convenient for specimen detection.

Background

Pathological examination is the treatment means of mainstream in the medical treatment, the technique is advanced, many less hospitals can't accomplish pathological examination alone, need adopt the pathological specimen box to come splendid attire pathological specimen, especially massive tissue specimen, need add formalin and come the stationary liquid, when examining, need take out pathological tissue piece and place and detect in the household utensils, it is troublesome to take out, the operation degree of difficulty is big, be crumbled easily, thereby influence the authenticity that detects, and cause the infection easily, health safety receives the influence, need pack the case from newly even after the detection.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pathological cell specimen box convenient for specimen detection, which aims to solve the problem of inconvenient detection caused by high taking-out difficulty in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pathological cell specimen box convenient for detecting specimens comprises a box body, wherein a first cover plate is installed on the right side of the box body through a connecting rotating frame, a second cover plate is hinged on the left side of the first cover plate, a fixing plate is welded on the inner wall of the box body, a fixing bin is welded at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body, a connecting strip is fixedly installed on the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body, a slide is arranged inside the connecting strip, a placing piece is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first cover plate, a through groove is formed in the left side inside the placing piece, a notch is formed in the inside of the placing piece, a buckling frame is hinged on the left side of the placing piece, a second connecting piece is fixedly and movably connected on the left side of the placing piece, a first connecting piece is fixedly installed at one end, away from the placing piece, of the second connecting piece, a sliding block is fixedly installed on, the left side of box body is provided with the locked groove, the top of locked groove inner chamber is provided with the separation blade, the bottom of locked groove inner chamber is provided with the hook piece, the bottom of first apron and second apron is provided with seal gasket, the right side of second apron is inlayed and is had the draw-in groove, the concave bin has been seted up in the left side of first apron, the inside of concave bin is provided with the card, the right side of card and the bottom fixed mounting of concave bin inner chamber have the spring.

Preferably, the top end of the fixing sheet is set to be an inclined end, and the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the box body are welded to the fixing sheet respectively.

Preferably, the bottom welding of fixed storehouse inner chamber has the sliding sleeve, the inner chamber of sliding sleeve is provided with to the piece, the inner chamber of box body is provided with first brace piece and second brace piece, first brace piece and second brace piece run through fixed storehouse.

Preferably, the bottom end of the abutting block is smooth, the abutting block and the sliding sleeve form a sliding structure, inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the abutting block, and the bottom end of the first supporting piece and the bottom end of the second supporting piece are respectively in contact with the inclined planes of the abutting block.

Preferably, the placing piece is composed of a vertical end, a horizontal end and an inclined end, and the placing piece is of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the sealing gasket is made of rubber, the sealing gasket is arranged on the lower surface of the sealing gasket, and the shape of the sealing gasket is the same as that of the opening edge of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and ingenious conception, does not need to take out pathological tissue blocks, directly detects the pathological tissue blocks, is not easy to break, avoids infection, can better protect the pathological tissue blocks during transportation, and saves the step of boxing again.

Compared with the existing pathological specimen box, the pathological tissue block specimen box is additionally provided with the placing sheet, the pathological tissue block specimen is directly positioned in the dish-shaped structure formed by the placing sheet and the box body by turning the second cover plate, the pathological tissue block does not need to be taken out, and the pathological tissue block specimen box is convenient and direct to detect.

Avoided taking the pathological tissue piece and having taken the condition that the tissue piece is broken, better protection the integrality of tissue piece, ensured the authenticity of pathological examination result to be difficult for taking place the infection condition, more safety and sanitation have also saved the process of dress box once more simultaneously, have simplified operating procedure, make pathological examination more simple and convenient.

The tissue block is positioned in the middle of the upper surface of the placing sheet, so that the tissue block is protected, and the tissue block is prevented from being collided during transportation.

Be provided with draw-in groove, concave bin, spring and card, stable in structure is reasonable, when lapping the upset to certain angle with the second, can lap the second and rotate with first apron, organizes the piece and presents completely, convenient detection.

The locking groove, the blocking piece, the hook block and the buckling frame are arranged, the placing piece is conveniently fixed, the stability of the placing piece is enhanced, meanwhile, the structure can be self-locked, manual operation is not needed, and the sanitation and safety are enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first open state of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second open state of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the case and the fixing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the fixed bin, the sliding sleeve and the abutting block in front view;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the case, the fixing piece and the placing piece of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a bottom view of the first cover plate and the second cover plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. connecting the rotating frame; 3. a first cover plate; 4. a second cover plate; 5. a fixing sheet; 6. fixing the bin; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a resisting block; 9. a first stay; 10. a second stay; 11. a connecting strip; 12. a slideway; 13. a slider; 14. a first connecting piece; 15. a second connecting sheet; 16. placing the sheet; 17. a through groove; 18. buckling frames; 19. locking the groove; 20. a baffle plate; 21. hooking the block; 22. sealing gaskets; 23. a card slot; 24. a concave bin; 25. a spring; 26. a card; 27. a notch; 28. sealing the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a pathological cell specimen-box convenient to detect sample, comprises a box bod 1, first apron 3 is installed through connecting revolving rack 2 in the right side of box body 1, the left side of first apron 3 articulates there is

second apron

4, 1 inner wall welding of box body has stationary blade 5, the top of stationary blade 5 sets up to the slope end, make things convenient for the pathological tissue piece to slide, avoid causing the damage to the pathological tissue piece, stationary blade 5 has the antetheca and the back wall of 1 inner chamber of box body to weld respectively, carry on spacingly in the front and back, make the pathological tissue piece be close to the centre in the front and.

The bottom welding of the inner chamber of box body 1 has fixed storehouse 6, the bottom welding of the inner chamber of fixed storehouse 6 has sliding sleeve 7, the inner chamber of sliding sleeve 7 is provided with supports piece 8, the bottom that supports piece 8 is smooth, support piece 8 and sliding sleeve 7 and constitute sliding structure, support the both sides of piece 8 and all be provided with the inclined plane, when first brace 9 extrudees and supports piece 8, support piece 8 and slide left, when supporting piece 8 and sliding, support the left inclined plane of piece 8 and drive second brace 10 and rise, thereby form limiting displacement, the inner chamber of box body 1 is provided with first brace 9 and second brace 10, first brace 9 and second brace 10 run through fixed storehouse 6, the bottom of first brace 9 and the bottom of second brace 10 respectively with support the inclined plane contact of piece 8, the aspect first brace 9 and second brace 10 rise or descend.

The left wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting strip 11, the inside of the connecting strip 11 is provided with a slide way 12, the lower surface of the first cover plate 3 is fixedly provided with a placing piece 16, the placing piece 16 consists of a vertical end, a horizontal end and an inclined end, the placing piece 16 is of an integrated structure, when the box is closed, as shown in figure 1, pathological tissue blocks are positioned at the horizontal end and the inclined end, when the box is opened, the placing piece 16 is in a horizontal state after being deflected as shown in figures 2 and 3, the placing piece 16 and the box body 1 form a dish-shaped structure, the left side inside the placing piece 16 is provided with a through groove 17, the inside of the placing piece 16 is provided with a notch 27 for facilitating the passing of the fixing piece 5, so that the fixing piece 5 limits the pathological tissue blocks, the left side of the placing piece 16 is hinged with a buckling frame 18, the placing piece 16 and the buckling frame 18 are installed through a hinge, the left side of placing piece 16 is fixed swing joint has second connection piece 15, and the one end fixed mounting that the piece 16 was kept away from to second connection piece 15 has first connection piece 14, and the left side fixed mounting of first connection piece 14 has slider 13, and slider 13 is embedded inside slide 12.

The left side of the box body 1 is provided with a locking groove 19, the top end of the inner cavity of the locking groove 19 is provided with a baffle 20, the turned buckling frame 18 is blocked, so that the buckling frame 18 is positioned in the locking groove 19, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the locking groove 19 is provided with a hook block 21, the bottom ends of the first cover plate 3 and the second cover plate 4 are provided with a sealing gasket 22, the sealing gasket 22 is made of rubber, when the second cover plate 4 and the first cover plate 3 are closed, the box has stronger sealing performance, the lower surface of the sealing gasket 22 is provided with a sealing groove 28, the shape of the sealing groove 28 is the same as that of the opening edge of the box body 1, after the box is conveniently closed, box body 1 is pressed close to with seal gasket 22, strengthens sealed effect, and the right side of second apron 4 is inlayed and is had draw-in groove 23, and alcove 24 has been seted up on the left side of first apron 3, and alcove 24's inside is provided with card 26, and the right side of card 26 and the bottom fixed mounting of alcove 24 inner chamber have spring 25.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, at first open second apron 4, because during initial state, card 26 is connected with draw-in groove 23, so second apron 4 drives first apron 3 upset, when rotating, card 26 slopes gradually, slide down under the action of gravity for spring 25 is extruded, card 26 breaks away from draw-in groove 23, and meanwhile, buckle frame 18 rotates to locked groove 19 department, because locked groove 19 department space is great, buckle frame 18 kick-backs under the effect of hinge, make buckle frame 18 get into inside the locked groove 19, buckle frame 18 is blocked by separation blade 20 afterwards, and be connected with hook 21, make the device be the state shown in fig. 2, the inclined plane end of placing piece 16 is in the horizontality.

Then continue to rotate second apron 4, seal gasket 22 is stretched, and second apron 4 rotates to when shown in fig. 3, unclamps second apron 4, puts the pathology sample that makes on placing piece 16, then adds the right amount of protection liquid, and second apron 4 overturns afterwards for card 26 inserts draw-in groove 23, continues to overturn second apron 4 downwards, and buckle frame 18 atress rotates until staggering with hook piece 21, then slowly overturns second apron 4.

When the lower-turning type pathological specimen storage box is turned downwards, the fixing piece 5 is gradually inserted into the notch 27, the pathological specimen is in contact with the inclined plane of the notch 27 and gradually moves towards the center of the placing piece 16, when the placing piece 16 is in contact with the first supporting piece 9, the placing piece 16 presses the first supporting piece 9, the first supporting piece 9 presses the abutting block 8, so that the abutting block 8 moves leftwards on the sliding sleeve 7, when the abutting block 8 moves leftwards, the second supporting piece 10 rises, the second supporting piece 10 penetrates through the through groove 17, until the second cover plate 4 covers the box body 1, the horizontal section of the placing piece 16 is located at the top end of the first supporting piece 9, the placing piece 16 is level with the horizontal plane, the second supporting piece 10 plays a limiting role, so that the pathological specimen is located inside the box body 1 and is limited, collision in transportation is avoided, and protection is enhanced.

When needing to examine, open second apron 4 according to above-mentioned step, the pathology sample is located the 16 inclined plane sections of piece of placing, breaks away from with the protection liquid, can directly observe the detection, need not to take out the pathology sample, and is cleaner and more sanitary, and it is more convenient to operate simultaneously.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pathological cell specimen-box convenient to detect sample, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: a first cover plate (3) is installed on the right side of the box body (1) through a connecting rotating frame (2), a second cover plate (4) is hinged to the left side of the first cover plate (3), a fixing plate (5) is welded to the inner wall of the box body (1), a fixing bin (6) is welded to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a connecting strip (11) is fixedly installed on the left wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a slide (12) is arranged inside the connecting strip (11), a placing piece (16) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first cover plate (3), a through groove (17) is formed in the left side of the inside of the placing piece (16), a notch (27) is formed in the inside of the placing piece (16), a buckling frame (18) is hinged to the left side of the placing piece (16), a second connecting piece (15) is fixedly and movably connected to the left side of the placing piece (16), a first connecting piece (14) is fixedly installed at one end, far, a sliding block (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first connecting piece (14), the sliding block (13) is embedded in the slide way (12), a locking groove (19) is formed in the left side of the box body (1), a blocking piece (20) is arranged at the top end of an inner cavity of the locking groove (19), a hook block (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the locking groove (19), sealing gaskets (22) are arranged at the bottom ends of the first cover plate (3) and the second cover plate (4), a clamping groove (23) is embedded in the right side of the second cover plate (4), a concave bin (24) is formed in the left side of the first cover plate (3), a clamping piece (26) is arranged in the concave bin (24), a spring (25) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the clamping piece (26) and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the concave bin (24), the second cover plate (4) is opened, and the second cover, when rotating, card (26) slope gradually, slide down under the action of gravity, make spring (25) extruded, card (26) break away from draw-in groove (23), meanwhile, detain frame (18) and rotate to locked groove (19) department, because locked groove (19) department space is great, detain frame (18) and kick-back under the effect of hinge, make and detain frame (18) and get into inside locked groove (19), detain frame (18) and be blocked by separation blade (20) after that, and be connected with hook block (21), upset second apron (4), make card (26) insert draw-in groove (23), continue to overturn second apron (4) downwards after that, detain frame (18) atress and rotate, until staggering with hook block (21), then slowly overturn second apron (4).

2. The pathological cell cartridge of claim 1, wherein the cartridge comprises: the top of stationary blade (5) sets up to the tip of slope, stationary blade (5) weld respectively have the antetheca and the back wall of box body (1) inner chamber.

3. The pathological cell cartridge of claim 1, wherein the cartridge comprises: the bottom welding of fixed storehouse (6) inner chamber has sliding sleeve (7), the inner chamber of sliding sleeve (7) is provided with to piece (8), the inner chamber of box body (1) is provided with first brace piece (9) and second brace piece (10), first brace piece (9) and second brace piece (10) run through fixed storehouse (6).

4. The pathological cell cartridge of claim 3, wherein the cartridge comprises: the bottom end of the abutting block (8) is smooth, the abutting block (8) and the sliding sleeve (7) form a sliding structure, inclined planes are arranged on two sides of the abutting block (8), and the bottom end of the first supporting sheet (9) and the bottom end of the second supporting sheet (10) are respectively in contact with the inclined planes of the abutting block (8).

5. The pathological cell cartridge of claim 1, wherein the cartridge comprises: the placing piece (16) is composed of a vertical end, a horizontal end and an inclined end, and the placing piece (16) is of an integrated structure.

6. The pathological cell cartridge of claim 1, wherein the cartridge comprises: the sealing gasket (22) is made of rubber, a sealing groove (28) is formed in the lower surface of the sealing gasket (22), and the shape of the sealing groove (28) is the same as that of the opening edge of the box body (1).