CN110126128A - A kind of tire ring cutting machine - Google Patents

A kind of tire ring cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110126128A
CN110126128A CN201910355296.1A CN201910355296A CN110126128A CN 110126128 A CN110126128 A CN 110126128A CN 201910355296 A CN201910355296 A CN 201910355296A CN 110126128 A CN110126128 A CN 110126128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing piece
tire
cutter
inner ring
driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910355296.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈新准
胡郝
蒋伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Jun Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
Genox Recycling Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Jun Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Jun Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Guangdong Jun Connaught Environmental Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201910355296.1A priority Critical patent/CN110126128A/en
Publication of CN110126128A publication Critical patent/CN110126128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0021Dividing in large parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tire ring cutting machine, including body, positioning mechanisms;Ring cutting machine structure includes the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece, the first cutter, the second cutter and inner ring fixation kit;First fixing piece and the second fixing piece relative spacing are arranged, and the first fixing piece can be along itself axially towards close or separate second kinematic mount;Inner ring fixation kit is connected in the second fixing piece and is articulated on body;Inner ring fixation kit is used to be inserted into the inner ring inner peripheral of tire when positioning mechanism moves to and cuts circle station and is connected to the inner ring inner peripheral of tire;First fixing piece is used to be fixed on inner ring fixation kit towards close second kinematic mount in tire so that tire is clamped between the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece;First cutter are installed on body;Second cutter are mounted on body.Tire ring cutting machine of the invention can carry out the inner ring and outer ring separation to tire.

Description

A kind of tire ring cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant for recycling tires technical field more particularly to a kind of tire ring cutting machines.
Background technique
Currently, with the development of the society, expanding economy, various vehicles at for people's lives, work etc. is essential disappears Consumption product.And tire is the essential part of vehicle, thus its mass production and application lead to the waste of rubber raw materials.It is existing to do Method is that tire is recycled, and avoids the waste of resource.And in tire recycling, it needs the preferable inner ring of rubber quality in tire It cuts, is separated with outer ring.The mobile inner ring of inner ring is separate with steel wire again and is further processed at equipment, by the rubber of inner ring and Separately recycling after steel wire separation.And outer ring is then moved at the processing equipment of outer ring and carries out slitting and dicing treatment, convenient for subsequent Degradation and recycling.
But it is existing the outer ring of tire and inner ring carried out separation this operation depend primarily on manually to carry out, no Only working strength is high, and worker's technique is injured during cutting circle.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tire ring cutting machine, can carry out pair The inner ring and outer ring of tire separates.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of tire ring cutting machine, including,
Body, body are equipped with positional stations and cut circle station;
Positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism, which is installed on positional stations and can be moved to by positional stations, cuts circle station;Positioning mechanism For being positioned and being driven tire motion to cut circle station to described to tire;
Ring cutting machine structure, ring cutting machine structure, which is installed on, cuts circle station, and ring cutting machine structure includes the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece, the One cutter, the second cutter and inner ring fixation kit;First fixing piece and the second fixing piece relative spacing are arranged, and first is solid Determining part can be along itself axially towards close or separate second kinematic mount;Inner ring fixation kit is connected in the second fixing piece And it is articulated on body;Inner ring fixation kit is used to be inserted into the inner ring inner peripheral of tire when positioning mechanism moves to and cuts circle station And it is connected on the inner ring inner peripheral of tire;First fixing piece is used to be fixed on inner ring fixation kit in tire towards close to the Two kinematic mounts are so that tire is clamped between the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece;First cutter are installed on body Above and when the first fixing piece is towards close to the second kinematic mount it is inserted between tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring inner peripheral;The Two cutter are mounted on body and are inserted into tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring when tire is fixed on inner ring fixation kit Between periphery.
Preferably, the inner ring fixation kit includes fixing axle, drive rod, multiple fixed blocks and actuator, described solid Dead axle is articulated on body and is pierced by by the inside of the second fixing piece;The drive rod is movable to be connected in fixing axle and by solid The end of dead axle is pierced by;The end that drive rod stretches out in fixing axle is formed as driving end;Actuator is for driving the drive rod Along the axial movement of fixing axle;The multiple fixed block is spaced apart around the circumference of fixing axle;One end of fixed block is hinged There is first connecting rod, the other end of fixed block is hinged with second connecting rod;First connecting rod is articulated with the drive far from the end of fixed block Moved end;Second connecting rod is articulated with the outer surface of fixing axle far from the end of fixed block.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed block is formed as the arc surface with tire inner ring inner peripheral structure matching.
Preferably, body is equipped with the first fixing piece driving mechanism, and the first fixing piece driving mechanism is consolidated for driving first Determine part to be axially moved along itself;First fixing piece driving mechanism includes the first oil cylinder and guide rail, and the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder is affixed In on body;The piston rod of first oil cylinder and the guide rail are along the axially extending of the first fixing piece;The piston of first oil cylinder Bar is fixed with mounting base, and first fixing piece and the first cutter are mounted in mounting base;The bottom end of the mounting base It is slidably matched with guide rail.
Preferably, the mounting base is equipped with the first cutter driving mechanism, and the first cutter driving mechanism is for driving First cutter along the first fixing piece axial movement, and for driving the first cutter along the radial motion of the first fixing piece.
Preferably, body is equipped with the second fixing piece driving mechanism, and the second fixing piece driving mechanism is consolidated for driving second Determine part to be axially moved along itself;Second fixing piece driving mechanism includes multiple second oil cylinders, and the cylinder body of multiple second oil cylinders is solid It is spaced apart due on body and around the circumference of the second fixing piece;The piston rod of each second oil cylinder is along the second fixing piece It is axially extending and fixed with the second fixing piece.
Preferably, body is equipped with the second cutter driving mechanism, and the second cutter driving mechanism is cut for driving second Cutter along the second fixing piece axial movement, and for driving the second cutter along the radial motion of the second fixing piece.
Preferably, positioning mechanism includes mounting plate, posting and mounting plate driving mechanism, and it is described fixed that mounting plate is equipped with Position frame and posting driving mechanism is formed as inside posting for receiving tire so that determining of placing of tire state in a vertical shape Bit space;Posting is equipped with tire receiving port far from the end for cutting circle station;Posting is equipped with anti-close to the end for cutting circle station The only baffle that tire rolls out;Posting can be fixed in the first fixing piece of drive lower edge of the posting driving mechanism or second The axial movement of part;Mounting plate driving mechanism cuts circle station for driving mounting plate to be moved to by positional stations.
Preferably, the body is equipped with tire transfer hopper, and the tire transfer hopper includes bottom plate and two side plates, institute State the two sides that two side plates are fixed in bottom plate;Bottom plate is from top to bottom tilted towards close to positional stations;Bottom plate bottom end linking in The positional stations.
Preferably, the body is equipped with inner ring reclaiming chamber and outer ring reclaiming chamber, and inner ring reclaiming chamber cuts circle positioned at described Below station;Reclaiming chamber linking in outer ring is in the end for cutting the circle remotely located station of station.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:, when carrying out cutting circle, tire can first pass through positioning mechanism for it It is positioned, the tire after the completion of positioning can move under the drive of positioning mechanism and cut circle station, at this time inner ring fixation kit Can be inserted into positioning mechanism in tire inner ring inner peripheral and abutted with the inner peripheral of tire inner ring, tire inner ring can be fixed.This Positioning mechanism resets afterwards, makes the first fixing piece towards the second kinematic mount, while the first cutter and the second cutter are inserted Enter between the outer ring inner peripheral of tire and inner ring outer peripheral edge, rotary inner ring fixation kit, tire can start turning, and rotate Cheng Zhong, the first cutter and the second cutter can cut inner ring and outer ring, separate the two, in this way, can motor-driven realization wheel The inner ring and outer ring of tire separates, and is not necessarily to manual work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ring cutting machine structure of the invention.
In figure: 10, body;11, tire transfer hopper;111, bottom plate;112, side plate;12, inner ring reclaiming chamber;13, outer ring is returned Receive chamber;20, positioning mechanism;21, posting;211, tire receiving port;212, baffle;22, mounting plate;23, rack gear;30, circle is cut Mechanism;31, the first fixing piece;32, the second fixing piece;33, inner ring fixation kit;331, fixed block;332, fixing axle;333, it drives Lever;334, first connecting rod;34, the first cutter;341, the first cutter drive cylinder;342, the first cutter adjustment disk; 35, the second cutter;351, the second cutter drive cylinder;353, the second cutter adjustment disk;361, mounting base;362, first Oil cylinder;363, guide rail;37, the second oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination Example.
A kind of tire ring cutting machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3, including body 10, positioning mechanism 20 and ring cutting machine Structure 30 is equipped on body 10 and positional stations and cuts circle station, and above-mentioned positioning mechanism 20 is installed at positional stations, and can be by Positional stations, which move to, cuts circle station.And the positioning mechanism 20 is for positioning tire, is moved to by positional stations at it When cutting circle station, the tire in positioning mechanism 20 can be driven to be moved to by positional stations and cut circle station.
Specific ring cutting machine structure 30, which is installed on, cuts circle station, ring cutting machine structure 30 include the first fixing piece 31, the second fixing piece 32, First cutter 34, the second cutter 35 and inner ring fixation kit 33;Between first fixing piece 31 and the second fixing piece 32 are opposite Every setting on body 10.First fixing piece 31 can be moved along itself axially towards close to or far from the second fixing piece 32;It is interior Circle fixation kit 33 is connected in the second fixing piece 32 and is articulated on body 10;It is moved in positioning mechanism 20 and cuts circle station When, inner ring fixation kit 33 can be inserted into the inner ring inner peripheral of tire and be connected on the inner ring inner peripheral of tire, at this time in tire Circle can be fixed on inner ring fixation kit 33.And when tire is fixed on inner ring fixation kit 33, the first fixing piece 31 can be to Close to the second fixing piece 32 move so that tire is clamped between the first fixing piece 31 and the second fixing piece 32.
In addition, the first cutter 34 are installed on body 10, transported in the first fixing piece 31 towards close to the second fixing piece 32 When dynamic, the first cutter 34 be can be inserted between tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring inner peripheral.Equally, the second cutter 35 are mounted on On body 10, it is inserted between tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring inner peripheral when tire is fixed on inner ring fixation kit 33.
It, can be by tire to be cut in positional stations when on the basis of the said structure, using tire ring cutting machine of the invention It is positioned at positioning mechanism 20, after positioning is completed, positioning mechanism 20 drives tire to be moved to by positional stations and cuts circle work Position, at this point, inner ring fixation kit 33 can be inserted into the inner ring of tire in positioning mechanism 20 and be connected to the inner ring inner peripheral of tire, wheel Tire inner ring can be fixed, and in the process, the second cutter 35 can be inserted between the outer ring inner peripheral of tire and inner ring outer peripheral edge. Hereafter positioning mechanism 20 resets, and prepares for the positioning of next tire.And tire can be then fixed on inner ring fixation kit 33, be made First fixing piece 31 is moved towards the second fixing piece 32, and tire can be clamped between the first fixing piece 31 and the second fixing piece 32, The first cutter 34 are also inserted between the outer ring inner peripheral of tire and inner ring outer peripheral edge simultaneously, later rotary inner ring fixation kit 33, tire can start turning, and during tyre rotation, the first cutter 34 and the second cutter 35 can be by inner rings and outer Circle cutting both makes to separate, in this way, can motor-driven realization tire inner ring and outer ring separation, be not necessarily to manual work.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, above-mentioned fixing piece can be selected as fixed ring, such first fixed ring and Two fixed rings are used to abut with the outer ring of tire, and inner ring fixation kit 33 can be passed through by the inside of fixed ring.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned inner ring fixation kit 33 includes fixing axle 332, drive rod 333, Duo Gegu Determine block 331 and actuator, fixing axle 332 is articulated on body 10 and is pierced by by the inside of the second fixing piece 32.And it drives Bar 333 is movable to be connected in fixing axle 332 and is pierced by by the end of fixing axle 332, and drive rod 333 stretches out in fixing axle 332 end is formed as driving end, and above-mentioned actuator is for driving drive rod 333 along the axial movement of fixing axle 332.In addition, Multiple fixed blocks 331 are spaced apart around the circumference of fixing axle 332, and one end of fixed block 331 is made to be hinged with first connecting rod 334, the other end of fixed block 331 is hinged with second connecting rod;First connecting rod 334 is articulated with driving far from the end of fixed block 331 End;Second connecting rod is articulated with the outer surface of fixing axle 332 far from the end of fixed block 331.
On the basis of the said structure, when inner ring is fixed, positioning mechanism 20 drives tire motion to cutting circle station, above-mentioned Fixing axle 332 wears the inner ring inner peripheral for being connected to tire, and hereafter, actuator is interior after the axial direction of fixing axle 332 with drive rod 333 Contracting, i.e., drive first connecting rod 334 wherein one end backward, due to first connecting rod 334 the other end and fixed block 331 one end cut with scissors It connects, the other end of fixed block 331 and the second connecting rod for being articulated with fixing axle 332 are hinged, thus in first connecting rod 334 to pusher When, fixed block 331 since the limitation of second connecting rod can not retreat, can under the action of first connecting rod 334 and second connecting rod to Outer opening is stuck in tire inner ring on multiple fixed blocks 331 to be connected on the inner peripheral of tire inner ring, realizes and fixes.And The various pieces uniform force that can make tire inner ring in such a way that the opening of fixed block 331 realizes fixation, is turning convenient for tire Uniform force in dynamic cutting process, cutting process are stablized.
Certainly, after the completion of tire inner ring outer ring separates, drive rod 333 can be driven to push away axially forward by actuator Out, under the linkage effect of first connecting rod 334 and second connecting rod, fixed block 331 can close up towards fixing axle 332, tire inner ring Just opening force is lost, can loosen and remove.
Further, the outer surface of fixed block 331 is formed as the circular arc with tire inner ring inner peripheral structure matching Face.When fixed block 331 is flared out, arc surface can be just bonded with tire inner ring, and fixed effect is more preferable.
It is realized it should be noted that above-mentioned actuator can be selected for oil cylinder in the prior art, driving force is big and flat Surely.It is driven in addition, the driving mechanism for driving fixing axle 332 to rotate can be motor mate gear to realize, by will be electric Machine is mounted on body 10, and the shaft of motor is along the axially extending of fixing axle 332, and the shaft of motor and fixing axle 332 are separate Drive end end by gear mechanism come driving coupling, the shaft of motor can drive fixing axle 332 rotate, and then drive with Synchronization connection fixing axle 332 rotate.
Preferably, 31 driving mechanism of the first fixing piece, 31 driving mechanism of the first fixing piece can be also equipped on body 10 For driving the first fixing piece 31 to be axially moved along itself.Specific first fixing piece, 31 driving mechanism include the first oil cylinder 362 with And guide rail 363, the cylinder body of the first oil cylinder 362 is fixed on body 10, and the piston rod and guide rail 363 of the first oil cylinder 362 Along the axially extending of the first fixing piece 31;The piston rod of first oil cylinder 362 is fixed with mounting base 361, the first fixing piece 31 peace Loaded in mounting base 361;The bottom end of mounting base 361 is slidably matched with guide rail 363.In this way, driving the movement of the first fixing piece 31 When, the first oil cylinder 362 can be started, the piston rod of the first oil cylinder 362 is flexible can to drive mounting base 361 to move forward and backward along guide rail 363, It drives the first fixing piece 31 being mounted in mounting base 361 to move forward and backward in turn, realizes towards close or separate second fixes Part 32 moves.Meanwhile in the movement of the first fixing piece 31, being similarly installed at the first cutter 34 in mounting base 361 can also be with Move forward and backward together, i.e., towards close to or far from the second fixing piece 32 move, towards close to the second fixing piece 32 move When insertion tire in.
Further, being equipped with the first cutter driving mechanism in mounting base 361, the first cutter driving mechanism is used for Drive the first cutter 34 along the axial movement of the first fixing piece 31, and for driving the first cutter 34 along the first fixing piece 31 Radial motion.In this way, first cutter 34 can be further when the first cutter 34 are towards close to the movement of the second fixing piece 32 There is provided a driving force drives the first cutter 34 to be axially moved along the first fixing piece 31, gos deep into inside tires, and cutting is got up more It is smooth.In addition, the first cutter driving mechanism can also drive the first cutter 34 along the radial motion of the first fixing piece 31, i.e., Radially position is adjustable in the first fixing piece 31 for one cutter 34, convenient for the first cutter 34 between the inner ring and outer ring of tire Enter the adjustment of nose angle degree, i.e., accurately at the boundary of inner ring and outer ring, convenient for the first cutter 34 can preferably by inner ring and Outer ring separation.
Preferably, 32 driving mechanism of the second fixing piece, 32 driving mechanism of the second fixing piece can be also equipped on body 10 For driving the second fixing piece 32 to be axially moved along itself, 32 driving mechanism of the second fixing piece includes multiple second oil cylinders 37, more The cylinder body of a second oil cylinder 37 is both secured to be spaced apart on body 10 and around the circumference of the second fixing piece 32;Each second The piston rod of oil cylinder 37 is along the axially extending of the second fixing piece 32 and fixed with the second fixing piece 32.In this way, can be by each The second fixing piece of flexible drive 32 of second oil cylinder 37 is moved axially back and forth along itself, is cut and is completed in tire inner ring and outer ring Afterwards, tire inner ring is still fixed on inner ring fixation kit 33 at this time, and starts each second oil cylinder 37, in the second oil cylinder 37 Drive lower second fixing piece 32 that can move towards the first fixing piece 31, and the first fixing piece 31 is drawn back, the second fixing piece 32 to Before outer ring can be pushed out of to inner ring fixation kit 33, and the first fixing piece 31 and the second fixing piece 32 always clamp outer ring, just Being automatically separated for inner ring and outer ring can be achieved.
Preferably, the second cutter driving mechanism can be also equipped on body 10, the second cutter driving mechanism is used for band The second cutter 35 are moved along the axial movement of the second fixing piece 32, and for driving the second cutter 35 along the second fixing piece 32 Radial motion.Likewise, in this way, the second cutter 35 can be under the drive of the second cutter driving mechanism forward in cutting In movement insertion tire.And after the completion of cutting, when the second fixing piece 32 is moved towards the first fixing piece 31, the second cutter 35 can The inner ring and outer ring of tire is exited back, under the drive of the second cutter driving mechanism convenient for the release of outer ring.In addition, second Cutter driving mechanism can also drive the second cutter 35 along the radial motion of the first fixing piece 31, i.e. the second cutter 35 are Radially position is adjustable for one fixing piece 31, enters nose angle degree tune between the inner ring and outer ring of tire convenient for the second cutter 35 It is whole, i.e., accurately enter at the boundary of inner ring and outer ring, can preferably be separated inner ring and outer ring convenient for the second cutter 35.
It should be noted that the first cutter driving mechanism in the present embodiment includes the first cutter drive cylinder 341 And first adjusting screw rod and the first cutter adjustment disk 342, adjustable plate, adjustable plate and the first tune are equipped in mounting base 361 Section screw rod is fixedly connected, and the first adjusting screw rod is screwed onto mounting base 361, and the first cutter adjustment disk 342 can drive the first tune Save screw rod rotation, realize the first adjusting screw rod along 31 radial motion of the first fixing piece, by above-mentioned first cutter drive cylinder 341 cylinder body is fixed on adjustable plate, and the piston rod of the first cutter drive cylinder 341 and the first cutter 34 are fixed, In this way, the first cutter drive cylinder 341 can drive the first cutter 34 to move forward and backward.In addition, the second cutter driving machine Structure is identical as the first cutter driving mechanism structure, also includes the second cutter drive cylinder 351, the second adjusting screw rod and second Cutter adjustment disk 353, the description of specific mounting means and driving structure the first cutter driving mechanism of reference, herein not It repeats again.
Preferably, above-mentioned positioning mechanism 20 includes mounting plate 22, posting 21 and mounting plate driving mechanism, mounting plate 22 It is equipped with posting 21 and posting driving mechanism, is formed as located space inside posting 21, located space can be received just Tire is received so that tire state placement in a vertical shape, i.e., position tire.Specifically in posting 21 far from the end for cutting circle station Portion is equipped with tire receiving port 211, and posting 21 is equipped with the baffle 212 for preventing tire from rolling out close to the end for cutting circle station.It is fixed Position frame 21 can be in the axial movement of drive lower edge the first fixing piece 31 or the second fixing piece 32 of posting driving mechanism;Installation Plate driving mechanism cuts circle station for driving mounting plate 22 to be moved to by positional stations.In this way, when carrying out cutting circle, it can be by tire Located space is rolled by tire receiving port 211, into the tire in located space can state in a vertical shape place, hereafter mounting plate 22 Can be under the drive of mounting plate driving mechanism towards circle station movement is cut, i.e., posting 21, which moves to, cuts circle station.In this process In, tire can be limited by baffle 212, prevent it from being rolled out by the end of posting 21.And it is moved in posting 21 and cuts circle station When, posting driving mechanism can drive posting 21 to move towards the second fixing piece 32, the inner ring stretched out by the second fixing piece 32 Fixation kit 33 can be inserted into the inner ring of posting 21, carry out the fixation of tire inner ring, hereafter drive posting driving mechanism Posting 21 resets, and mounting plate driving mechanism drives mounting plate 22 to reset.
It should be noted that mounting plate driving mechanism includes motor, gear and rack gear 23, rack gear 23 is fixed on body 10 It is extended to above and by positional stations and cuts circle station, gear connection synchronous with the shaft of motor is simultaneously fixed with mounting plate 22, in motor When rotation, wheel and rack 23 engages and mounting plate 22 can be driven to move along 23 extending direction of rack gear.And posting driving mechanism Cylinder or oil cylinder can be selected then to realize.
Certainly, the posting 21 in the present embodiment can be formed by two four fixed frames of interval, and four frames are placed vertically, Tire roll among the interval of two four frames can state in a vertical shape place, and above-mentioned baffle 212 can prevent it from rolling out.
Preferably, body 10 is equipped with tire transfer hopper 11, and tire transfer hopper 11 includes bottom plate 111 and two side plates 112, two side plates 112 are fixed in the two sides of bottom plate 111;Bottom plate 111 is from top to bottom tilted towards close to positional stations;Bottom plate 111 bottom end is connected in positional stations.In this way, can by above-mentioned posting 21 be connected in 11 two side plates 112 of tire transfer hopper it Between, when carrying out tire conveying, tire can be delivered to the top of tire transfer hopper 11 by conveyer, and tire draws bottom plate 111 It leads down and is positioned down towards in posting 21.
Preferably, inner ring reclaiming chamber 12 and outer ring reclaiming chamber 13 can be also equipped on body 10, inner ring reclaiming chamber 12 It is enclosed below station in cutting;The linking of outer ring reclaiming chamber 13 is in the end for cutting the circle remotely located station of station.In this way, in inner ring and outer ring After cutting is completed, tire inner ring can directly be loosened by inner ring fixation kit 33 and be fallen in inner ring reclaiming chamber 12, and outer ring is then It can be moved under the clamping action of the second fixing piece 32 and the first fixing piece 31 and cut circle position of the station far from inner ring reclaiming chamber 12 Set, hereafter the first fixing piece 31 and the second fixing piece 32 unclamp outer ring, outer ring can roll to the outer ring cutting circle station and be connected Reclaiming chamber 13 realizes the separated recycling of outer ring and inner ring.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, The variation and replacement for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention belong to institute of the present invention Claimed range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tire ring cutting machine, which is characterized in that including,
Body, body are equipped with positional stations and cut circle station;
Positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism, which is installed on positional stations and can be moved to by positional stations, cuts circle station;Positioning mechanism is used for Tire is positioned and tire motion is driven to cut circle station to described;
Ring cutting machine structure, ring cutting machine structure, which is installed on, cuts circle station, and ring cutting machine structure is cut including the first fixing piece, the second fixing piece, first Cutter, the second cutter and inner ring fixation kit;First fixing piece and the second fixing piece relative spacing are arranged, the first fixing piece It can be along itself axially towards close or separate second kinematic mount;Inner ring fixation kit is connected in the second fixing piece and pivot It is connected on body;Inner ring fixation kit is used for the inner ring inner peripheral of insertion tire when positioning mechanism moves to and cuts circle station and supports It is connected on the inner ring inner peripheral of tire;First fixing piece is used to be fixed on inner ring fixation kit in tire towards solid close to second Part movement is determined so that tire is clamped between the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece;First cutter are installed on body simultaneously When the first fixing piece is towards close to the second kinematic mount between insertion tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring inner peripheral;Second cuts Cutter is mounted on body and is inserted into tire inner ring outer peripheral edge and outer ring inner peripheral when tire is fixed on inner ring fixation kit Between.
2. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner ring fixation kit includes fixing axle, driving Bar, multiple fixed blocks and actuator, the fixing axle are articulated on body and are pierced by by the inside of the second fixing piece;The drive Lever is movable to be connected in fixing axle and is pierced by by the end of fixing axle;The end that drive rod stretches out in fixing axle is formed as driving Moved end;Actuator is for driving the drive rod along the axial movement of fixing axle;Axis of the multiple fixed block around fixing axle Circumferentially-spaced;One end of fixed block is hinged with first connecting rod, and the other end of fixed block is hinged with second connecting rod;First connecting rod End far from fixed block is articulated with the driving end;Second connecting rod is articulated with the appearance of fixing axle far from the end of fixed block Face.
3. tire ring cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the fixed block be formed as with wheel The arc surface of tire inner ring inner peripheral structure matching.
4. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that body is equipped with the first fixing piece driving mechanism, the One fixing piece driving mechanism is for driving the first fixing piece to be axially moved along itself;First fixing piece driving mechanism includes the first oil The cylinder body of cylinder and guide rail, the first oil cylinder is fixed on body;The piston rod of first oil cylinder and the guide rail are solid along first Determine the axially extending of part;The piston rod of first oil cylinder is fixed with mounting base, and first fixing piece and the first cutter are pacified Loaded in mounting base;The bottom end of the mounting base is slidably matched with guide rail.
5. tire ring cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the mounting base is equipped with the first cutter driving machine Structure, the first cutter driving mechanism are used to drive first for driving the first cutter along the axial movement of the first fixing piece Radial motion of the cutter along the first fixing piece.
6. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that body is equipped with the second fixing piece driving mechanism, the Two fixing piece driving mechanisms are for driving the second fixing piece to be axially moved along itself;Second fixing piece driving mechanism includes multiple Two oil cylinders, the cylinder body of multiple second oil cylinders are both secured to be spaced apart on body and around the circumference of the second fixing piece;It is each The piston rod of second oil cylinder is fixed along the axially extending of the second fixing piece and with the second fixing piece.
7. tire ring cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that body is equipped with the second cutter driving mechanism, the Two cutter driving mechanisms are used to drive the second cutter for driving the second cutter along the axial movement of the second fixing piece Along the radial motion of the second fixing piece.
8. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that positioning mechanism includes mounting plate, posting and peace Loading board driving mechanism, mounting plate are equipped with the posting and posting driving mechanism, are formed as inside posting for connecing Tire is received so that the located space that tire state in a vertical shape is placed;Posting is received far from the end for cutting circle station equipped with tire Mouthful;Posting is equipped with the baffle for preventing tire from rolling out close to the end for cutting circle station;Posting can be in the posting driving machine The first fixing piece of drive lower edge of structure or the axial movement of the second fixing piece;Mounting plate driving mechanism for drive mounting plate by Positional stations, which move to, cuts circle station.
9. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the body is equipped with tire transfer hopper, the wheel Tire transfer hopper includes that bottom plate and two side plates, described two side plates are fixed in the two sides of bottom plate;Bottom plate is from top to bottom towards leaning on Nearly positional stations inclination;The bottom end of bottom plate is connected in the positional stations.
10. tire ring cutting machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the body is equipped with inner ring reclaiming chamber and outside Reclaiming chamber is enclosed, inner ring reclaiming chamber is located at described cut below circle station;Outer ring reclaiming chamber linking in cut circle the remotely located station of station End.
CN201910355296.1A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of tire ring cutting machine Pending CN110126128A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110539423A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 full-automatic waste tire slitting system and tire slitting method
CN111844146A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-30 邹维亮 Device is cut off to abandonment tire skin
CN112372900A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-02-19 谢杜川 Waste tire recovery device for separating tire wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110539423A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 full-automatic waste tire slitting system and tire slitting method
CN111844146A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-30 邹维亮 Device is cut off to abandonment tire skin
CN111844146B (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-11-05 邹维亮 Device is cut off to abandonment tire skin
CN112372900A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-02-19 谢杜川 Waste tire recovery device for separating tire wall

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