CN110125491A - A kind of gear grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of gear grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110125491A
CN110125491A CN201910464168.0A CN201910464168A CN110125491A CN 110125491 A CN110125491 A CN 110125491A CN 201910464168 A CN201910464168 A CN 201910464168A CN 110125491 A CN110125491 A CN 110125491A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
grinding
motor
pedestal
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910464168.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅仕云
解健
庞广道
周凌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU XING LI DA GEAR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU XING LI DA GEAR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU XING LI DA GEAR CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU XING LI DA GEAR CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910464168.0A priority Critical patent/CN110125491A/en
Publication of CN110125491A publication Critical patent/CN110125491A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F19/00Finishing gear teeth by other tools than those used for manufacturing gear teeth
    • B23F19/02Lapping gear teeth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F23/00Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B9/00Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gear grinding devices, including pedestal, U-bracket and workpiece polishing mechanism, pedestal is fixedly mounted on the inside of U-bracket, bottom upper surface is vertically installed with two groups of swivel bearings, collar stop is fixedly welded on the outer wall of swivel bearing upper end, work gear to be added is fixedly mounted on swivel bearing, swivel bearing one end is connect with the first motor being set on the base, pedestal upper surface is also equipped with horizontal slide rail, be slidably connected sliding block in horizontal slide rail, grinding disc fixing seat is installed on sliding block, two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is installed in grinding disc fixing seat, and two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is arranged between two groups of swivel bearings, workpiece polishing mechanism includes crossbeam, second motor, rotary shaft and sanding component, multiple groups telescopic oil cylinder is installed between on the inside of beam upper end and U-bracket upper end, structure of the invention is novel in design, it can be realized Surface and side polishing to gear, grinding effect is good, improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of gear grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear grinding technology field, specially a kind of gear grinding device.
Background technique
Gear refers to the mechanical organ for having gear continuously to engage passing movement and power on wheel rim;With the development of industry, The stationarity of gear operation is extremely important, in order to allow gear to reach stationarity when in use and improve the precision of gear, It in the process of gear, will polish gear, structure is complicated for existing grinding device, cumbersome, matter of polishing Poor, low efficiency is measured, therefore, it is necessary to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of gear grinding devices, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of gear grinding device, including pedestal, U-shaped Bracket and workpiece polishing mechanism, the pedestal are fixedly mounted on the inside of U-bracket, and the pedestal upper surface is vertically installed with two groups of rotations Bearing is fixedly welded with collar stop on the outer wall of the swivel bearing upper end, is fixedly mounted on the swivel bearing to be processed Gear, described swivel bearing one end are connect with the first motor being set on the base, and the pedestal upper surface is also equipped with transverse direction Sliding rail, be slidably connected in the horizontal slide rail sliding block, and grinding disc fixing seat, the grinding disc fixing seat are equipped on the sliding block On two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is installed, and two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is arranged between two groups of swivel bearings, the sander Structure includes crossbeam, the second motor, rotary shaft and sanding component, is installed between the beam upper end and U-bracket upper end inside Multiple groups telescopic oil cylinder is provided with through-hole on the crossbeam, passes through rotary shaft in the through-hole, the rotary shaft upper end and is arranged in cross The second motor on beam is connected, and the rotary shaft lower end connects sanding component, and the sanding component is arranged in work gear to be added Surface.
Preferably, the sanding component includes mounting disc and grinding disk, and the mounting disc and grinding disk are in the form of annular discs, institute It states mounting disc and grinding disk center is equipped with axis hole, wear shaft in the axis hole;The grinding disk outer surface is bonded bonding plane Circular fiber Dropbox is arranged in piece, the bonding plane on piece, and circular fiber Dropbox surface bonding is outer to be ground disk, the outer grinding It tries to get to the heart of a matter and is evenly equipped with abrasive grain on face.
It preferably, further include cooling body, the cooling body includes water tank, sparge pipe and spray head, and the water tank is fixed It is mounted on outside U-bracket upper end, the sparge pipe is arranged two, and described sparge pipe one end joining water box, other end connection is sprayed Head is equipped with small peristaltic pump in the water tank, and the spray head is separately positioned on the outside of work gear to be added, and face tooth to be processed Wheel.
Preferably, two-sided longitudinal grinding disc uses carborundum disk.
Preferably, application method the following steps are included:
A, work gear to be added is fixed on swivel bearing first;
B, the work of control telescopic oil cylinder, telescopic oil cylinder push crossbeam to move down later, later on second motor, the second motor When work, sanding component rotation is driven;
C, when sanding component reaches above gear, grinding process is carried out to gear surface, meanwhile, open small peristaltic pump, spray Head alignment gear carries out water-spraying control;
D, after one side is polished, gear is overturn and is placed, same sanding operation is carried out;
E, after two-sided polishing, two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is moved to gear edge, later on first motor, motor Band moving gear rotates, and carries out grinding process to gear edge.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) structure of the invention is novel in design, can be realized to the surface of gear and side polishing, grinding effect is good, improves work Make efficiency.
(2) the sanding component structural stability that the present invention uses is good, and replacement easy to disassemble, grinding homogeneity is good, polishing effect Rate is high, can be improved gear surface polishing quality.
(3) cooling body that the present invention uses can be realized the cooling to gear surface, prevent bruting process medium temperature from spending Height influences polishing quality, in addition, the water sprayed also has dust settling effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is sanding component structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " after The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as end ", " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have There is specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being provided with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of gear grinding device, including pedestal 1, U-shaped branch Frame 2 and workpiece polishing mechanism, the pedestal 1 are fixedly mounted on 2 inside of U-bracket, and 1 upper surface of pedestal is vertically installed with two groups of rotations Shaft holds 3, is fixedly welded with collar stop 4 on the 3 upper end outer wall of swivel bearing, is fixedly mounted on the swivel bearing 3 Work gear 5 to be added, described 3 one end of swivel bearing are connect with the first motor 6 being arranged on pedestal 1, and 1 upper surface of pedestal is also Horizontal slide rail 7 is installed, be slidably connected sliding block 8 in the horizontal slide rail 7, grinding disc fixing seat 9 is installed on the sliding block 8, Two-sided longitudinal grinding disc 10 is installed, two-sided longitudinal direction grinding disc 10 uses carborundum disk, and institute in the grinding disc fixing seat 9 Two-sided longitudinal grinding disc 10 is stated to be arranged between two groups of swivel bearings 3, the workpiece polishing mechanism include crossbeam 11, the second motor 12, Multiple groups telescopic oil cylinder is installed between on the inside of rotary shaft 13 and sanding component 15,11 upper surface of crossbeam and 2 upper end of U-bracket 14, it is provided with through-hole on the crossbeam 11, passes through rotary shaft 13 in the through-hole, 13 upper end of rotary shaft and is arranged in crossbeam 11 On the second motor 12 be connected, 13 lower end of rotary shaft connects sanding component 15, and the sanding component 15 is arranged to be added Right above work gear 5.
In the present invention, sanding component 15 includes mounting disc 16 and grinding disk 17, and the mounting disc 16 and grinding disk 17 are in Discoid, the mounting disc 16 and grinding 17 center of disk are equipped with axis hole 18, wear shaft 19 in the axis hole 18;The grinding 17 outer surface of disk bonding is bonded dough sheet 20, and circular fiber Dropbox 21, the circular fiber Dropbox is arranged on the bonding dough sheet 20 21 surfaces bonding is outer to be ground disk 22, is evenly equipped with abrasive grain on outer 22 bottom surface of grinding disk.The circular fiber Dropbox of setting can mention The integral strength of high grinding head is high;Be able to bear it is more high-revolving can also bear side-friction force simultaneously, improve the safety of grinding Property, the sanding component structural stability that the present invention uses is good, replacement easy to disassemble, and grinding homogeneity is good, and grinding efficiency is high, can Improve gear surface polishing quality.
It further include cooling body in the present invention, the cooling body includes water tank 23, sparge pipe 24 and spray head 25, described Water tank 23 is fixedly mounted on outside 1 upper end of U-bracket, and the sparge pipe 24 is arranged two, and described 24 one end of sparge pipe is connected to water Case 23, the other end connect spray head 25, are equipped with small peristaltic pump in the water tank 23, the spray head 25 is separately positioned on to be processed 5 outside of gear, and face work gear 5 to be added.The cooling body that the present invention uses can be realized the cooling to gear surface, prevent Bruting process medium temperature spends high influence polishing quality, in addition, the water sprayed also has dust settling effect.
Working principle: application method of the invention the following steps are included:
A, work gear to be added is fixed on swivel bearing first;
B, the work of control telescopic oil cylinder, telescopic oil cylinder push crossbeam to move down later, later on second motor, the second motor When work, sanding component rotation is driven;
C, when sanding component reaches above gear, grinding process is carried out to gear surface, meanwhile, open small peristaltic pump, spray Head alignment gear carries out water-spraying control;
D, after one side is polished, gear is overturn and is placed, same sanding operation is carried out;
E, after two-sided polishing, two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is moved to gear edge, later on first motor, motor Band moving gear rotates, and carries out grinding process to gear edge.
In conclusion structure of the invention is novel in design, can be realized to the surface of gear and side polishing, grinding effect It is good, it improves work efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of gear grinding device, including pedestal (1), U-bracket (2) and workpiece polishing mechanism, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) it is fixedly mounted on the inside of U-bracket (2), pedestal (1) upper surface is vertically installed with two groups of swivel bearings (3), the rotation Shaft is held and is fixedly welded with collar stop (4) on the outer wall of (3) upper end, and tooth to be processed is fixedly mounted on the swivel bearing (3) It takes turns (5), described swivel bearing (3) one end is connect with the first motor (6) being arranged on pedestal (1), pedestal (1) upper surface It is also equipped with horizontal slide rail (7), is slidably connected on the horizontal slide rail (7) sliding block (8), polishing is installed on the sliding block (8) Piece fixing seat (9) is equipped with two-sided longitudinal grinding disc (10), and two-sided longitudinal polishing on the grinding disc fixing seat (9) Piece (10) is arranged between two groups of swivel bearings (3), and the workpiece polishing mechanism includes crossbeam (11), the second motor (12), rotary shaft (13) and sanding component (15), on the inside of crossbeam (11) upper surface and U-bracket (2) upper end between multiple groups telescopic oil cylinder is installed (14), it is provided with through-hole on the crossbeam (11), passes through rotary shaft (13) in the through-hole, rotary shaft (13) upper end and setting The second motor (12) on crossbeam (11) is connected, and rotary shaft (13) lower end connects sanding component (15), and the polishing Component (15) setting is right above work gear to be added (5).
2. a kind of gear grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sanding component (15) includes installation Disk (16) and grinding disk (17), the mounting disc (16) and grinding disk (17) are in the form of annular discs, the mounting disc (16) and grinding Disk (17) center is equipped with axis hole (18), wears shaft (19) in the axis hole (18);The grinding disk (17) outer surface bonding It is bonded dough sheet (20), circular fiber Dropbox (21) is set on the bonding dough sheet (20), circular fiber Dropbox (21) surface Bonding is outer to be ground disk (22), is evenly equipped with abrasive grain on outer grinding disk (22) bottom surface.
3. a kind of gear grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include cooling body, the cooling Mechanism includes water tank (23), sparge pipe (24) and spray head (25), and the water tank (23) is fixedly mounted on outside U-bracket (1) upper end Portion, the sparge pipe (24) are arranged two, and sparge pipe (24) one end joining water box (23), the other end connects spray head (25), Small peristaltic pump is installed, the spray head (25) is separately positioned on the outside of work gear to be added (5), and face in the water tank (23) Work gear (5) to be added.
4. a kind of gear grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two-sided longitudinal grinding disc (10) is adopted Use carborundum disk.
5. realizing a kind of application method of gear grinding device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its application method includes Following steps:
A, work gear to be added is fixed on swivel bearing first;
B, the work of control telescopic oil cylinder, telescopic oil cylinder push crossbeam to move down later, later on second motor, the second motor When work, sanding component rotation is driven;
C, when sanding component reaches above gear, grinding process is carried out to gear surface, meanwhile, open small peristaltic pump, spray Head alignment gear carries out water-spraying control;
D, after one side is polished, gear is overturn and is placed, same sanding operation is carried out;
E, after two-sided polishing, two-sided longitudinal grinding disc is moved to gear edge, later on first motor, motor Band moving gear rotates, and carries out grinding process to gear edge.
CN201910464168.0A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of gear grinding device Withdrawn CN110125491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910464168.0A CN110125491A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of gear grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910464168.0A CN110125491A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of gear grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110125491A true CN110125491A (en) 2019-08-16

Family

ID=67583104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910464168.0A Withdrawn CN110125491A (en) 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of gear grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110125491A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112108725A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-22 江西福格新能源传动技术有限公司 Continuous type reduction gear machining device with collect function
CN113042827A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 深圳市合发齿轮机械有限公司 Device for grinding and polishing gear

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112108725A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-22 江西福格新能源传动技术有限公司 Continuous type reduction gear machining device with collect function
CN113042827A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-29 深圳市合发齿轮机械有限公司 Device for grinding and polishing gear

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Application publication date: 20190816

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication