CN110125405A - GH625 alloy property intensifying method - Google Patents

GH625 alloy property intensifying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110125405A
CN110125405A CN201910541604.XA CN201910541604A CN110125405A CN 110125405 A CN110125405 A CN 110125405A CN 201910541604 A CN201910541604 A CN 201910541604A CN 110125405 A CN110125405 A CN 110125405A
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powder
alloy
mixed material
mixed
intensified element
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陈继兵
宛农
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Wuhan Polytechnic University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/60Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up
    • B22F10/64Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up by thermal means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C1/05Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/30Process control
    • B22F10/36Process control of energy beam parameters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/24After-treatment of workpieces or articles
    • B22F2003/248Thermal after-treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of GH625 alloy property intensifying method, is related to high temperature alloy preparation technical field.The GH625 alloy property intensifying method the following steps are included: into GH625 alloy powder be added intensified element powder, be mixed to form mixed material;The method for using precinct laser fusion to shape handles the mixed material to form blank;The blank is heat-treated, reinforced alloys are obtained.The treatment temperature that needs reduces the performance of reinforced alloys to avoid high temperature fine grained texture when the present invention is directed to reduce blank heat treatment, and is coexisted by making fine grained texture's structure and hardening constituent, the performance of further reinforced alloys.

Description

GH625 alloy property intensifying method
Technical field
The present invention relates to high temperature alloy preparation technical field, in particular to a kind of GH625 alloy property intensifying method.
Background technique
Nickel base superalloy has very high fatigue resistance, tensile strength, yield strength, anti-oxidant because of it at high temperature Property and corrosion resistance, become a kind of critical material indispensable in aero-engine, in fields such as industrial steam turbine, nuclear industry Also it is widely used.GH 625 has excellent corrosion resistance and inoxidizability, all has good draftability from low temperature to 980 DEG C Can and anti-fatigue performance, and the stress corrosion under salt spray resistance atmosphere, therefore can be widely used for manufacture aerial motor spare part, Aerospace structure member and chemical industry equipment.
Blank is made in the method that traditional 625 alloy of GH mostly uses casting or forging, using machining and heat treatment Parts product is formed, the heterogeneous microstructure of this parts product is common casting or Deformation structure, has certain direction Property, and 625 alloy of GH will appear certain actual effect hardening phenomenon after 550-700 DEG C of long-time service and cause under alloy plasticity Therefore drop, needs to find a kind of method that can strengthen GH625 alloy property to limit the service life of parts product.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of GH625 alloy property intensifying method, it is intended to solve traditional GH625 and close The low problem of golden performance.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of GH625 alloy property intensifying method, the GH625 alloy property Intensifying method the following steps are included:
Intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material;
The method for using precinct laser fusion to shape handles the mixed material to form blank;
The blank is heat-treated, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Optionally, described the step of intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material In,
The GH625 alloy powder is spherical morphology;And/or
The partial size of the GH625 alloy powder is 10~80um.
Optionally, described the step of intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material In,
Mass fraction of the intensified element powder in the mixed material is 1~3%;And/or
The partial size of the intensified element powder is 1~10um.
Optionally, described the step of intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material In, the intensified element powder is one or both of Ti powder and Al powder.
Optionally, when the intensified element powder is the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder, in the mixture, Ti powder and Al powder Mass ratio be (1~3): 1.
Optionally, the step of intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material packet It includes:
Intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, mix 20 in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes~ 50h is to form mixed material.
Optionally, the step of intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material packet It includes:
Intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is sent into ball mill mixing in ball mill and handles 8~20h with shape Resulting mixture material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is (5~15): 1, the revolving speed of the ball mill is 400~500r/min.
Optionally, the method for using precinct laser fusion to shape handles the step of mixed material is to form blank In, the precinct laser fusion shape when technological parameter are as follows: output power be 100~1000W, scanning speed be 300~ 6000mm/s, thickness are 0.03~0.1um, and sweep spacing is 0.05~0.4mm.
Optionally, described the step of being heat-treated, obtain reinforced alloys the blank, includes:
Under protection of argon gas, the blank is placed in annealing device, with the heating of 2.2~3.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition To 200~800 DEG C, after keeping the temperature 2~25h, 20~30 DEG C is air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
In technical solution of the present invention, mixed material is handled by using selective laser melting process, metal powder is allowed to undergo Instant melting and solidification, institutional framework is more tiny, and the blank of formation has high-compactness, high-performance;Intensified element is added simultaneously Powder is mixed with GH625 alloy powder, changes the mass ratio of each element in raw material powder, to make it in subsequent heat treatment Lower treatment temperature is only needed when process, avoids the fine grained texture of high temperature blank and reduces the performance of reinforced alloys, And the intensified element powder can form precipitation phase with nickel element in heat treatment and be precipitated, and will not both destroy fine grained texture's knot Structure, and play the role of further reinforced alloys.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of an embodiment of GH625 alloy property intensifying method proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the particle shape figure of GH625 alloy powder;
Fig. 3 is the electron-microscope scanning figure of blank.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It in order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.It should be noted that in embodiment not Actual conditions person is indicated, is carried out according to conventional conditions or manufacturer's recommended conditions.Factory is not specified in agents useful for same or instrument Shang Zhe is the conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.In addition, the meaning of the "and/or" occurred in full text, including three A scheme arranged side by side, by taking " A and/or B " as an example, the scheme including A scheme or B scheme or A and B while satisfaction.
Blank is made in the method that traditional 625 alloy of GH mostly uses casting or forging, using machining and heat treatment Parts product is formed, the heterogeneous microstructure of this parts product is common casting or Deformation structure, has certain direction Property, and 625 alloy of GH will appear certain actual effect hardening phenomenon after 550-700 DEG C of long-time service and cause under alloy plasticity Therefore drop, needs to find a kind of method that can strengthen GH625 alloy property to limit the service life of parts product.
In consideration of it, the present invention proposes GH625 alloy property intensifying method, a kind of high-performance can be prepared using this method Alloy product.Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the embodiment that the present invention proposes GH625 alloy property intensifying method, is please referred to Fig. 1, the preparation method of the GH625 alloy property intensifying method the following steps are included:
Step S10, intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material.
In the present embodiment, by adding intensified element powder simply in GH625 alloy powder to further enhance alloy Intensity and performance.
GH62 alloy is the Ni-based denaturation alloy of solution strengthening that need to strengthen element based on Mo, Nb, is had in 943K or less good Enduring quality well, fatigue behaviour, anti-oxidant and corrosion resistance have microscopic appearance structure as shown in Figure 2.To improve The mixed effect of GH625 alloy and intensified element, the difficulty of processing for reducing subsequent handling, in the present embodiment, using GH625 alloy Powder, and in selection, GH625 alloy powder preferably has the alloy powder of spherical morphology, and partial size is preferably 10~80um, In this way, GH625 alloy powder can be made to mix well with intensified element powder, to make it in experience precinct laser fusion forming Being uniformly dispersed when with heat treatment has a uniform reinforced structure with the alloy that ensures to be formed, at the same experience precinct laser fusion at The tissue formed after shape has lesser fineness.In the specific implementation, GH625 alloy can be placed in in ball mill ball milling into symbol Close desired metal powder.
In the present embodiment, intensified element powder is one or both of Ti powder and Al powder, for example, it may be single Ti Powder can be single Al powder, be also possible to the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder.When it is the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder, institute It states in mixture, the mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is (1~3): 1, it can for 1:1,1.2:1,2:1,3:1,2.5:1 etc..This Strengthening effect when outside, to ensure mixed effect and heat treatment is needed when adding intensified element powder to intensified element powder The additive amount and partial size at end are controlled, in the present embodiment, quality of the intensified element powder in the mixed material Score is 1~3%;The partial size of the intensified element powder is 1~10um.
Hardening constituent in known GH625 alloy is mainly γ " (Ni3Nb), this is a kind of with body-centered tetragonal ordered structure Metastable phase, the coherence of disperse in the base in the form of annular discs is precipitated, but the temperature stability of the phase is not high, in Long-term Aging or length During phase is applied, it can decline to δ phase transition so as to cause the intensity of alloy.In technical solution of the present invention, strengthened by addition Element powders are to change the mass ratio of each component of mixed material, to change mixed material experience subsequent step S20, S30 When strengthening mechanism, make γ ' (Ni3(Al, Ti)) become secondary reinforcement phase, which has more stable macroscopic property, To make reinforced alloys that there is more longlasting reinforcing performance.
In addition, the hybrid mode of GH625 alloy powder and intensified element powder can there are many, for example, mechanical stirring is mixed Conjunction, ground and mixed, ball milling mixing etc..In one embodiment of inventive energy intensifying method, using the mixing of three-dimensional motion gravity Mode is mixed, and incorporation time is 20~50h.The mixing staving of three-dimensional motion gravity mixing has multidirectional movement, this Allow for that the intracorporal material cross-mixing point of bucket is more, and good mixing effect, the uniformity is up to 99.9% or more, and incorporation time is short, It is high-efficient.In another embodiment of inventive energy intensifying method, mixed by the way of ball mill mixing processing, ball milling is mixed The material time is 8~20h.Ball mill mixing processing when, using the abrasive body (such as steel ball, cobblestone) of whereabouts percussion and Abrasive body by crushing material and is mixed with the abrasive action of ball milling inner wall, and material can not only be uniformly mixed rapidly, but also can be into One step reduces material particular diameter.In the present embodiment, when using ball mill mixing processing, the technological parameter of ball mill be can be set as: Ratio of grinding media to material is (5~15): 1;The revolving speed of the ball mill is 400~500r/min.
Step S20, the method for using precinct laser fusion to shape handles the mixed material to form blank.
The metal parts of the arbitrarily complicated shape of precinct laser fusion forming technique energy Directly rapid fabrication represents current fast The latest development direction of fast forming technique.Precinct laser fusion forming technique can reach 2000 ° or more high temperature in moment, make metal Powder is in instant melting and condensation, so as to form the tiny fine grained texture of institutional framework, so that the blank tool formed There are high-compactness, high-performance.
When it is implemented, the technological parameter when precinct laser fusion shapes are as follows: output power is 100~1000W, is swept Retouching speed is 300~6000mm/s, and thickness is 0.03~0.1um, and sweep spacing is 0.05~0.4mm.
When due to precinct laser fusion forming, fusion temperature can reach 2000 ° or more in moment, this allows for fast rapid hardening Gu after, solidifying phase is in hypersaturated state, similarly, due to adding intensified element powder in the feed, thus it is subsequent at In shape alloying, the degree of supersaturation of two kinds of elements of this in matrix is increased, so in the follow-up heat treatment process, it is thus only necessary to Lower initiation temperature can lead to γ ' (Ni3(Al, Ti)) phase Precipitation, so as to avoid high temperature blank Fine grained texture and the performance for reducing reinforced alloys.
Step S30, the blank is heat-treated, obtains reinforced alloys.
Be heat-treated after forming blank, can further reinforced alloys, promote the performance of alloy.But precinct laser is molten The advantages of being melted into shape, which is that, quickly forms the high solidifying fine crystal tissue of consistency, so that alloy be made to have high-compactness, Gao Xing Energy.And high-temperature heat treatment can destroy this fine grained texture's structure, reduce alloy property instead.In technical solution of the present invention, lead to Crossing addition intensified element powder reduces the initiation temperature of heat treatment, so as to avoid high temperature blank fine grained texture and drop The performance of low reinforced alloys.
In the specific implementation, step S30 may include: and under protection of argon gas, the blank be placed in annealing device, 200~800 DEG C are warming up to 2.2~3.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, after keeping the temperature 2~25h, 20~30 DEG C is air-cooled to, conjunction must be strengthened Gold.The reinforced alloys have microscopic appearance as shown in Figure 3, from figure 3, it can be seen that the reinforced alloys have fine grained texture.
It is heated up by low temperature procedure, so that γ ' (Ni3(Al, Ti)) phase Precipitation, generate reinforced metal between compound Phase γ ' (Ni3(Al,Ti)).And since the intensified element powder of addition has minimum partial size, and sufficiently divide in mixed material It dissipates, this allows for compound phase γ ' (Ni between reinforced metal3(Al, Ti)) it can be evenly dispersed when being precipitated and will not destroy thin Fine grained texture's structure coexists with hardening constituent in brilliant institutional framework, to play the role of further reinforced alloys.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, it should be understood that Following embodiment is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The Al that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 15~45um Powder, and make mass fraction 1.2% of the Al powder in mixed material.Then it is mixed in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes 25h is to form mixed material.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 180W, scanning speed 1200mm/s, thickness 0.04um, sweep spacing are 0.09mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 750 DEG C with the 2.2 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 20h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 2
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 10~38um Powder, and make mass fraction 1.5% of the Ti powder in mixed material.Then it is mixed in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes 30h is to form mixed material.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 160W, scanning speed 900mm/s, thickness 0.03um, sweep spacing are 0.06mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 800 DEG C with the 3.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 16h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 3
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 10~80um The mixture (mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is 2:1) of powder and Al powder, and make the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder in mixed material Mass fraction be 1%.Then 20h is mixed to form mixed material in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 100W, scanning speed 6000mm/s, thickness 0.03um, sweep spacing are 0.05mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 700 DEG C with the 2.5 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 2h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 4
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 42~70um The mixture (mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is 3:1) of powder and Al powder, and make the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder in mixed material Mass fraction be 3%.Then 50h is mixed to form mixed material in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 1000W, scanning speed 300mm/s, thickness 0.1um, sweep spacing 0.4mm.
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 200 DEG C with the 3 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, heat preservation After 25h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 5
The Al that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 10~80um Powder, and make mass fraction 1% of the Al powder in mixed material.It is then fed into ball mill mixing in ball mill and handles 20h to be formed Mixed material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material 15:1, the revolving speed of the ball mill are 400r/min.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 100W, scanning speed 300mm/s, thickness 0.1um, sweep spacing 0.4mm.
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 800 DEG C with the 2.2 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 2h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 6
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 35~80um The mixture (mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is 2:1) of powder and Al powder, and make the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder in mixed material Mass fraction be 3%.It is then fed into ball mill mixing in ball mill and handles 8h to form mixed material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material 5: 1, the revolving speed of the ball mill is 500r/min.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 1000W, scanning speed 6000mm/s, thickness 0.03um, sweep spacing are 0.05mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 500 DEG C with the 2.5 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 16h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 7
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 29~60um The mixture (mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is 1:1) of powder and Al powder, and make the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder in mixed material Mass fraction be 1.5%.It is then fed into ball mill ball mill mixing and handles 16h to form mixed material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is 10:1, the revolving speed of the ball mill are 450r/min.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 800W, scanning speed 800mm/s, thickness 0.05um, sweep spacing 0.3mm.
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 600 DEG C with the 2.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 21h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 8
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 10~30um The mixture (mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is 3:1) of powder and Al powder, and make the mixture of Ti powder and Al powder in mixed material Mass fraction be 2.5%.It is then fed into ball mill ball mill mixing and handles 10h to form mixed material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is 8:1, the revolving speed of the ball mill are 480r/min.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 500W, scanning speed 2000mm/s, thickness 0.08um, sweep spacing are 0.08mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 700 DEG C with the 3 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, heat preservation After 25h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
Embodiment 9
The Ti that partial size is 1~10um is added into the GH625 alloy powder (with spherical morphology) that partial size is 12~44um Powder, and make mass fraction 2.2% of the Ti powder in mixed material.It is then fed into ball mill mixing in ball mill and handles 13h with shape Resulting mixture material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material 12:1, the revolving speed of the ball mill are 480r/min.
Mixed material is sent into precinct laser fusion forming machine and forms blank.Wherein, precinct laser fusion forming machine Technological parameter setting are as follows: output power 700W, scanning speed 1000mm/s, thickness 0.06um, sweep spacing are 0.1mm。
Under protection of argon gas, blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 200 DEG C with the 3.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition, protects After warm 20h, 20~30 DEG C are air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, for this field For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of GH625 alloy property intensifying method, which comprises the following steps:
Intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, is mixed to form mixed material;
The method for using precinct laser fusion to shape handles the mixed material to form blank;
The blank is heat-treated, reinforced alloys are obtained.
2. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described into GH625 alloy powder In the step of intensified element powder is added, is mixed to form mixed material,
The GH625 alloy powder is spherical morphology;And/or
The partial size of the GH625 alloy powder is 10~80um.
3. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described into GH625 alloy powder In the step of intensified element powder is added, is mixed to form mixed material,
Mass fraction of the intensified element powder in the mixed material is 1~3%;And/or
The partial size of the intensified element powder is 1~10um.
4. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described into GH625 alloy powder In the step of intensified element powder is added, is mixed to form mixed material, the intensified element powder is one in Ti powder and Al powder Kind or two kinds.
5. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the intensified element powder is Ti When the mixture of powder and Al powder, in the mixture, the mass ratio of Ti powder and Al powder is (1~3): 1.
6. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described into GH625 alloy powder Intensified element powder is added, the step of being mixed to form mixed material includes:
Into GH625 alloy powder be added intensified element powder, mixed in such a way that three-dimensional motion gravity mixes 20~50h with Form mixed material.
7. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described into GH625 alloy powder Intensified element powder is added, the step of being mixed to form mixed material includes:
Intensified element powder is added into GH625 alloy powder, it is mixed to be formed to be sent into 8~20h of ball mill mixing processing in ball mill Close material, wherein ratio of grinding media to material is (5~15): 1, the revolving speed of the ball mill is 400~500r/min.
8. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use precinct laser fusion The method of forming was handled in the step of mixed material is to form blank, the technological parameter when precinct laser fusion shapes Are as follows: output power is 100~1000W, and scanning speed is 300~6000mm/s, and thickness is 0.03~0.1um, and sweep spacing is 0.05~0.4mm.
9. GH625 alloy property intensifying method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described that the blank is carried out heat Processing, the step of obtaining reinforced alloys include:
Under protection of argon gas, the blank is placed in annealing device, is warming up to 200 with 2.2~3.8 DEG C/min rate of heat addition ~800 DEG C, after keeping the temperature 2~25h, 20~30 DEG C is air-cooled to, reinforced alloys are obtained.
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