CN110124614A - A kind of coffee slag adsorbent handling industrial textile waste water - Google Patents

A kind of coffee slag adsorbent handling industrial textile waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110124614A
CN110124614A CN201910422847.1A CN201910422847A CN110124614A CN 110124614 A CN110124614 A CN 110124614A CN 201910422847 A CN201910422847 A CN 201910422847A CN 110124614 A CN110124614 A CN 110124614A
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coffee
carbon
coffee grounds
activator
carbonization
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陈振佳
梁静思
熊相人
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Dehong Yinuo Pure Coffee Co Ltd
China Coffee Engineering Research Center
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Dehong Yinuo Pure Coffee Co Ltd
China Coffee Engineering Research Center
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/14Diatomaceous earth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/42Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4806Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of inorganic character
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4812Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
    • B01J2220/4825Polysaccharides or cellulose materials, e.g. starch, chitin, sawdust, wood, straw, cotton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/30Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coffee slag adsorbents for handling industrial textile waste water, be raw material by coffee grounds, Coffee pulp and diatomite, through filter wash, drying (primary carbonization), pyrolysis, carbonization (low-temperature carbonization), wash, precipitate, activate, wash acid (being carbonized three times), dry, moulding is prepared.Coffee grounds is residue after instant coffee extracted residues and coffee brewing.Of the invention is low in cost, and the removal for the coloured waste of textile mills and dye factory provides new approach.

Description

A kind of coffee slag adsorbent handling industrial textile waste water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coffee slag adsorbents for handling industrial textile waste water, belong to field of environment engineering technology.
Background technique
The waste water of textile mills and dyestuff factory discharge is one of the maximum reason for causing aquatic products to pollute.In waste water containing dye processing In, the dye class of most study is with reactive dye and basic dye.Waste water containing dyestuff is difficult to handle, because these are contaminated Material is organic molecule difficult to degrade, and light, heat and oxidant are stablized in anti-aerobic sigestion.
Currently, being mainly used for the low cost and unconventional adsorbent (natural material, biological track, industrial or agricultural of dyestuff removal Waste material) there are clay material (bentonite, kaolinite), zeolite, siliceous material (the micro- stone of silicon, alunite, perlite), agricultural wastes (bagasse marrow, corncob, rice husk and cocoanut shell), industrial waste (useless carbon slurry and metal hydroxides sludge), biological adsorption agent (shell Glycan, cocoanut shell and biomass) and other (starch, cyclodextrin and cottons).However, about coffee residues as adsorbent (being used for metal) lacks Research Literature especially as the possible application problem of dye sorbent.
In general, " coffee residues " are commonly known as the solid waste abandoned from instant coffee production process and come It is cut from coffee-house coffee.Instant coffee industry experienced lasting development, and instant coffee has become millions of people in the world and drinks One of most popular coffee.Therefore, a large amount of coffee grounds is produced in world wide, this is with hot water or steam treatment Ground coffee is to prepare the solid residue obtained during instant coffee (annual 6000000 tons/year of the whole world, rear paddy coffee company 50,000 Ton/year).
Inventor is that low cost is inhaled with discarded rear paddy coffee grounds (HSCG- Hogood Spent Coffee Ground) Attached dose, interval is carried out to industrial textile colorful wastewater and has decolourized to study.In the course of the research, inventor is surprised to find that through simple Treated, and coffee grounds has extraordinary effect to processing textile waste.The invention patent is having for textile mills and dye factory The removal of color waste provides the method for low cost, high efficiency, simplicity.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coffee slag adsorbent and preparation method thereof for handling industrial textile waste water with Purposes.
Coffee slag adsorbent is prepared as a raw material by coffee grounds, Coffee pulp and diatomite, wherein each constituent Weight percent are as follows: diatomite 1~5%, Coffee pulp 10~15%, coffee grounds 83~89%.
Coffee grounds is residue after instant coffee extracted residues and coffee brewing.
The preparation method of the coffee slag adsorbent of industrial textile waste water is handled, it is characterized in that obtaining as follows:
A, filter wash, drying (primary carbonization): respectively washing with water collection coffee grounds, and moisture removal is removed in airing after removing impurity, with Coffee grounds is placed in drying oven afterwards and is warming up to 105 degrees Celsius, drying 5 hours;Coffee pulp is put into drying oven and is heated up It is 10 hours dry to 120 degrees Celsius;
B, pyrolysis, carbonization (low-temperature carbonization): coffee grounds, the Coffee pulp after preliminary carbonization are respectively placed in pyrolysis oven and are heated up To 45 degrees Celsius, dry carbonization 3 hours realizes low-temperature carbonization, obtains coffee grounds, Coffee pulp carbon respectively;
C, washing, precipitating: ash content and impurity are removed again, activator, coffee grounds carbon/activator are uniformly sprayed on coffee grounds carbon Weight ratio is 97:3, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, is aided with ultrasonic mixing, is then dried;On Coffee pulp carbon Uniformly sprinkling activator, Coffee pulp carbon/activator weight ratio is 99:1, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, again Ash content and impurity are removed, is then dried;
D, it activates, wash acid (being carbonized three times): the coffee grounds carbon of cleaned processing being fed again into pyrolysis installation and carries out high temperature cabonization, Activator is periodically sprayed in carbonization 8 hours in carbonisation, obtains coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, and coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product are carried out Rinsing removes the acidity of coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, is allowed to be in neutrality;
E, drying, moulding: through rinsing coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product drainage, it is dry after be ground into powdered carbon, drying respectively after smash And 450-550 μM of sieve is crossed, wherein coffee grounds carbon: Coffee pulp carbon: the weight ratio of potassium permanganate is 85:15:0.1;In mixing Biogum foam is added in powdered carbon, blocky or graininess is made.
Activator described in step C and step D is binary acid.
Activator described in step C and step D is phosphorous acid.
Drying described in step A is microwave, ultrasound or hot wind conventional drying.
Biogum foam described in step E is coffee activity slag ball, coffee grounds except toner or coffee hypersober.
The sprinkling activator of timing described in step D refers to 1 hour sprinkling activator of every mistake, and the amount sprayed every time is coffee Slag carbon/activator weight ratio is 95:5.
Purposes of the coffee slag adsorbent in processing industrial textile waste water.
The present invention has following advantages and effect:
The present invention is that (HSCG is only clear with water to inexpensive adsorbent because not having further modification HSCG structure It washes, removes dirt and color, then dry in an oven).The present invention tests in synthesis and true textile waste.It closes Most suitable absorption pH at waste water is acid (pH=2), has carried out free pH (not adjusting) experiment to true waste water.Under 25 °C, always The maximal absorptive capacity of dyestuff (activity) removal is 241 mg/g (pH=2) and 179 mg/g (pH=10).Pass through desorption and reuse point Analysis, it is determined that most preferably desorption pH value.After color waste water recycles 10 s uses, the adsorption rate of HSCG adsorbent declines from 1 ~ 10 circulation About 4%.The increased experiment of adsorbent mass shows that total dyestuff removal rate improves a lot.The invention patent is textile mills and dyestuff The removal of the coloured waste of factory provides new approach.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the electron scanning Electronic Speculum surface mechanism map of coffee slag adsorbent of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that adsorption-desorption cycle is used for coffee slag adsorbent of the invention to true and synthesis textile waste water decoloring Recycling effect.
Specific embodiment
A kind of coffee slag adsorbent and preparation method thereof handling industrial textile waste water and purposes.
Coffee slag adsorbent is prepared as a raw material by coffee grounds, Coffee pulp and diatomite, wherein each constituent Weight percent are as follows: diatomite 1~5%, Coffee pulp 10~15%, coffee grounds 83~89%.
Coffee grounds is residue after instant coffee extracted residues and coffee brewing.
The preparation method of the coffee slag adsorbent of industrial textile waste water is handled, it is characterized in that obtaining as follows:
A, filter wash, drying (primary carbonization): respectively washing with water collection coffee grounds, and moisture removal is removed in airing after removing impurity, with Coffee grounds is placed in drying oven afterwards and is warming up to 105 degrees Celsius, drying 5 hours;Coffee pulp is put into drying oven and is heated up It is 10 hours dry to 120 degrees Celsius;
B, pyrolysis, carbonization (low-temperature carbonization): coffee grounds, the Coffee pulp after preliminary carbonization are respectively placed in pyrolysis oven and are heated up To 45 degrees Celsius, dry carbonization 3 hours realizes low-temperature carbonization, obtains coffee grounds, Coffee pulp carbon respectively;
C, washing, precipitating: ash content and impurity are removed again, activator, coffee grounds carbon/activator are uniformly sprayed on coffee grounds carbon Weight ratio is 97:3, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, is aided with ultrasonic mixing, is then dried;On Coffee pulp carbon Uniformly sprinkling activator, Coffee pulp carbon/activator weight ratio is 99:1, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, again Ash content and impurity are removed, is then dried;
D, it activates, wash acid (being carbonized three times): the coffee grounds carbon of cleaned processing being fed again into pyrolysis installation and carries out high temperature cabonization, Activator is periodically sprayed in carbonization 8 hours in carbonisation, obtains coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, and coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product are carried out Rinsing removes the acidity of coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, is allowed to be in neutrality;
E, drying, moulding: through rinsing coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product drainage, it is dry after be ground into powdered carbon, drying respectively after smash And 450-550 μM of sieve is crossed, wherein coffee grounds carbon: Coffee pulp carbon: the weight ratio of potassium permanganate is 85:15:0.1;In mixing Biogum foam is added in powdered carbon, blocky or graininess is made.
Activator described in step C and step D is binary acid.
Activator described in step C and step D is phosphorous acid.
Drying described in step A is microwave, ultrasound or hot wind conventional drying.
Biogum foam described in step E is coffee activity slag ball, coffee grounds except toner or coffee hypersober.
The sprinkling activator of timing described in step D refers to 1 hour sprinkling activator of every mistake, and the amount sprayed every time is coffee Slag carbon/activator weight ratio is 95:5.
Purposes of the coffee slag adsorbent in processing industrial textile waste water.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is limited in any way, Based on present invention teach that it is made it is any transform or replace, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation of coffee slag adsorbent:
A, filter wash, drying (primary carbonization): respectively washing with water collection coffee grounds, and moisture removal is removed in airing after removing impurity, with Coffee grounds is placed in drying oven afterwards and is warming up to 105 degrees Celsius, drying 5 hours;Coffee pulp is put into drying oven and is heated up It is 10 hours dry to 120 degrees Celsius;
B, pyrolysis, carbonization (low-temperature carbonization): coffee grounds, the Coffee pulp after preliminary carbonization are respectively placed in pyrolysis oven and are heated up To 45 degrees Celsius, dry carbonization 3 hours realizes low-temperature carbonization, obtains coffee grounds, Coffee pulp carbon respectively;
C, washing, precipitating: ash content and impurity are removed again, activator, coffee grounds carbon/activator are uniformly sprayed on coffee grounds carbon Weight ratio is 97:3, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, is aided with ultrasonic mixing, is then dried;On Coffee pulp carbon Uniformly sprinkling activator, Coffee pulp carbon/activator weight ratio is 99:1, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, again Ash content and impurity are removed, is then dried;
D, it activates, wash acid (being carbonized three times): the coffee grounds carbon of cleaned processing being fed again into pyrolysis installation and carries out high temperature cabonization, Carbonization 8 hours, periodically sprays phosphorous acid, 1 hour sprinkling phosphorous acid of every mistake in carbonisation, and the amount sprayed every time is coffee grounds Carbon/activator weight ratio is 95:5.Coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product are obtained, coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product are rinsed, remove coffee grounds The acidity of carbon semi-finished product is allowed to be in neutrality;
E, drying, moulding: through rinsing coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product drainage, it is dry after be ground into powdered carbon, drying respectively after smash And 450-550 μM of sieve is crossed, wherein coffee grounds carbon: Coffee pulp carbon: the weight ratio of potassium permanganate is 85:15:0.1;In mixing Biogum foam is added in powdered carbon, blocky or graininess is made.
1 preparation parameter of table
Embodiment 2: coffee grounds sorbent structure characteristic
Composition measuring by the coffee slag adsorbent of embodiment 1(3) preparation is 32% water, 12% protein, 10% lipid, 38% carbon Hydrate and 6% ash content and 2% other substances.Surface-functionalized substance group is 0.97mmol/ grams of carboxyl and base 0.93mmol/ grams, be secondly 0.15mmol/ grams and 0.16mmol/ grams of lactone of phenylol.
The form for the green coffee hypersober that attached drawing 1 is shown according to electron micrograph obtained.Clearly Be that its surface is not smooth, be filled with cavity.These cavitys can be characterized as being channel on the surface instead of green Color coffee hypersober hole is calculated using micro spectroscopic BET (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) Surface Area Analyzer Adsorption surface area be ~ 2.5m2/g。
Embodiment 3: the test in synthesis and true textile waste
The waste water of dyestuff factory discharge is to cause one of maximum reason of water pollution.In waste water containing dye processing, most study Dye class is active and alkaline dyestuff.
The maximum of dye loss from dyeing to effluent is that reactive dye about lose 10%-50%, these will It is textile industry primary pollution source;Processing/remove these reactive dye head ought be wherein.Since the waste water containing dyestuff is difficult to be located Reason, they are organic molecules difficult to degrade, resistance to aerobic sigestion, and are stable for light, heat and oxidant.
Reactive dye are related to 5 procedures, i.e. desizing, concise, bleaching, dyeing and finisher to the dyeing course of cotton fabric Sequence, the waste stream from every sub- process are collected in one " balancing tank ", they are mixed and homogenize there.
1, synthesize the test in textile waste
Artificial synthesized reactive dye: thunder horse azoles is red, thunder horse azoles is yellow and thunder horse azoles indigo plant is respectively with the mixing of 30%, 30% and 40% concentration Decolorization is carried out, experiments have shown that the most suitable absorption pH of artificial synthesized waste water is acid (pH=2).Using Lang Gemiaoer equation (Langmuir), equation (Freundlich) is wished in not bright Delhi and ((Langmuir- is wished in the Delhi Lang Gemiaoer-Fu Lang Freundlich, L-F) Composite Equations adsorption equation models fitting equilibrium data shows: under 25 °C, total dyestuff (reactive dye) Maximal absorptive capacity (the Q of removalmax) it is 254 mg/g (pH=2) and 189 mg/g (pH=10).To coffee grounds prepared by the present invention The increased experiment of adsorbent mass shows that coffee slag adsorbent prepared by the present invention also has very big mention to the total removal rate of dyestuff It is high.
Table 2. is in Optimal pH=2 and pH ~ 10, under 25,45 and 65 °C of natural conditions, the processing synthesis of coffee slag adsorbent The result of waste water
2, the test in true textile waste
The measurement of textile mills' dyestuff: reactive dye are related to 5 procedures, i.e. desizing, concise, bleaching, dye to the dyeing course of cotton fabric Color and arranging process, the waste stream from every sub- process are collected in one " balancing tank ", there they be mixed and Homogenization.Main comprise material is that thunder horse azoles is red, thunder horse azoles is yellow and thunder horse azoles is blue.Textile waste is determined in pH value (pH ~ 10) In the case of not adjusting, total residual dye content is respectively to be added to 1g/L coffee slag adsorbent, absorption effect when concentration 700mg/L Rate reaches 100%.When using textile mills' content high dyestuff (true dyestuff), with the increase of adsorbent amount, decolorizing effect Reach and is obviously improved.When coffee grounds adsorbent amount is 10g/L, can be observed to decolourize completely.
Reuse measurement: the reuse situation in order to study material therefor uses concentration in the coffee slag adsorbent of 1g/L The artificial synthesized dyestuff of 700mg/L (reactive dye) and about 700mg/L textile mills dyestuff have carried out continuous 10 Batch Adsorption-solutions Inhale experiment to show: coffee slag adsorbent has dropped 4%(Fig. 2 in the adsorption rate using the 1st to the 10th period).This decline can return Because in following reason: (1) dye molecule is to activated adoption site/group gradually saturation;(2) material under the conditions of extreme pH Degradation;(3) impurity that may be present causes adsorption potential to be declined slightly the gradually obstruction of adsorbent activity central passage.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of handle industrial textile waste water coffee slag adsorbent, characterized in that the coffee slag adsorbent by coffee grounds, Coffee pulp and diatomite are prepared as a raw material, wherein the weight percent of each constituent are as follows: diatomite 1~5%, coffee Pericarp 10~15%, coffee grounds 83~89%.
2. coffee slag adsorbent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that coffee grounds is instant coffee extracted residues and coffee Coffee brews rear residue.
3. a kind of preparation method of the coffee slag adsorbent of processing industrial textile waste water as claimed in claim 1 or 2, feature It is to obtain as follows:
A, filter wash, drying (primary carbonization): respectively washing with water collection coffee grounds, and moisture removal is removed in airing after removing impurity, with Coffee grounds is placed in drying oven afterwards and is warming up to 105 degrees Celsius, drying 5 hours;Coffee pulp is put into drying oven and is heated up It is 10 hours dry to 120 degrees Celsius;
B, pyrolysis, carbonization (low-temperature carbonization): coffee grounds, the Coffee pulp after preliminary carbonization are respectively placed in pyrolysis oven and are heated up To 45 degrees Celsius, dry carbonization 3 hours realizes low-temperature carbonization, obtains coffee grounds, Coffee pulp carbon respectively;
C, washing, precipitating: ash content and impurity are removed again, activator, coffee grounds carbon/activator are uniformly sprayed on coffee grounds carbon Weight ratio is 97:3, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, is aided with ultrasonic mixing, is then dried;On Coffee pulp carbon Uniformly sprinkling activator, Coffee pulp carbon/activator weight ratio is 99:1, and is sent into cleaning and dipping 5 hours in soak, again Ash content and impurity are removed, is then dried;
D, it activates, wash acid (being carbonized three times): the coffee grounds carbon of cleaned processing being fed again into pyrolysis installation and carries out high temperature cabonization, Activator is periodically sprayed in carbonization 8 hours in carbonisation, obtains coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, and coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product are carried out Rinsing removes the acidity of coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product, is allowed to be in neutrality;
E, drying, moulding: through rinsing coffee grounds carbon semi-finished product drainage, it is dry after be ground into powdered carbon, drying respectively after smash And 450-550 μM of sieve is crossed, wherein coffee grounds carbon: Coffee pulp carbon: the weight ratio of potassium permanganate is 85:15:0.1;In mixing Biogum foam is added in powdered carbon, blocky or graininess is made.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that activator described in step C and step D is binary acid.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that activator described in step C and step D is phosphorous acid.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that drying described in step A is that microwave, ultrasound or hot wind are normal Advise drying.
7. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that biogum foam described in step E is coffee activity slag Ball, coffee grounds remove toner or coffee hypersober.
8. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that the sprinkling activator of timing described in step D refers to every mistake 1 Hour sprinkling activator, the amount sprayed every time is that coffee grounds carbon/activator weight ratio is 95:5.
9. purposes of the coffee slag adsorbent described in claim 1 ~ 2 in processing industrial textile waste water.
CN201910422847.1A 2019-05-21 2019-05-21 A kind of coffee slag adsorbent handling industrial textile waste water Pending CN110124614A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110523390A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 华南理工大学 One kind having hydrophobic coffee slag adsorbent and preparation method thereof
CN110523390B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-08-10 华南理工大学 Coffee residue adsorbent with hydrophobicity and preparation method thereof
CN110523391A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-12-03 成都工业学院 A kind of preparation method and application of cyclodextrin improvement biomass coffee grounds
CN110523391B (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-02-01 成都工业学院 Preparation method and application of cyclodextrin modified biomass coffee grounds
CN110801808A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 天津城建大学 Preparation method and application of coffee grounds biochar

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