CN110123480B

CN110123480B - Multifunctional bed for animal experiments

Info

Publication number: CN110123480B
Application number: CN201910486739.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晓琴; 李翠珍; 武玉兴; 陈忠民
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Cuizhen; Wu Yuxing; Zhu Xiaoqin
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2019-06-05
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-05
Also published as: CN110123480A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to a multifunctional bed for animal experiments, which comprises a base, a bed body, a containing box, a disinfecting mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the disinfecting mechanism comprises a disinfecting box and two conveying pipes, the flushing mechanism comprises a water storage tank and a plurality of spray guns, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping component and a plurality of bounding components, the clamping component is arranged at one end of the top of the bed body in the width direction in a sliding manner through two symmetrically arranged second sliding tables, the plurality of bounding components are arranged at the top of the bed body at equal intervals, the multifunctional bed for animal experiments has the functions of fixing animals, flushing and disinfecting, and collecting blood, excrement and other dirt falling during animal experiments, and is convenient and rapid to clean, effectively preventing the breeding of bacteria.

Description

Multifunctional bed for animal experiments

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of experimental equipment, in particular to a multifunctional bed for animal experiments.

Background

Animal experiments refer to scientific research conducted in laboratories using animals in order to gain new knowledge about biology, medicine, etc., or to solve specific problems. Animal experiments must be performed by or under the direction of trained, academic or professional skilled personnel. The ultimate goal of development is to develop the animal life phenomena into human beings, to explore the human life secret, to control human diseases and aging, and to prolong the human life. With the rapid development of medical science and bioscience, it is recognized that the public hazard problem not only becomes a serious social problem of food, population, the elderly, etc., but also relates to the survival problem of animals living on the earth, such as industrial public hazard, food public hazard, drug toxicity, etc., which directly affect human health, and the research on the problems finally inevitably requires the elucidation and solution of animal experiments (including the development of animal disease models, etc.). Therefore, the importance of experimental animal science, particularly experimental animals, is more and more recognized and has been considered as the pillar for human beings to pursue happy life, so experimental animal science is also called life science; therefore, advanced countries pay high attention to the development of experimental animal science, the input economic materials and technical force can be almost compatible with the development of atomic energy science, and the important significance of the development can be thought of.

In case of the accident, the experiment can not be carried out on the human body, so that the correct medical data can be obtained only by animal experiments.

Most of the existing animal experiment equipment have complex structure and rare functions, and are difficult to clean, so that a multifunctional bed for animal experiments is necessary to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional bed for animal experiments.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multifunctional bed for animal experiments, includes the base and the bed body, the base is the level setting, the bed body is fixed to be established on the base, is equipped with the controller on the outer wall of the bed body, be equipped with first shift knob, second shift knob, third shift knob, fourth shift knob and fifth shift knob on the controller, still including holding box, disinfection mechanism, washing mechanism and fixed establishment, it establishes under the bed body to hold the box level, disinfection mechanism establishes the one end on the width direction who holds the box, washing mechanism slides and establishes directly over the bed body, fixed establishment establishes at the bed body top, disinfection mechanism includes disinfect box and two conveyer pipes, the disinfect box is established the one end on the width direction who holds the box through the bracing piece of two symmetries, two the conveyer pipe is the symmetry and establishes in the bottom of disinfect box to the other end passes from a lateral wall that holds the box, it includes storage water tank and a plurality of spray gun to wash the mechanism, the storage water tank establish directly over the disinfect box and with two bracing piece fixed connection, a plurality of the spray gun slides through the first slip table that two symmetries set up and sets up the top at the width direction of the bed body, fixed establishment includes clamping component and a plurality of constraint subassembly, clamping component slides through the second slip table that two symmetries set up and sets up the top one end on the width direction of the bed body, a plurality of constraint subassembly equidistant setting is at the top of the bed body.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, each conveying pipe is provided with a spraying pump, one end, far away from the disinfection box, of each conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a fog-type spray head, each spraying pump is electrically connected with a first switch button, the top of the disinfection box is provided with a first electric valve, and the first electric valve is electrically connected with a second switch button.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, each spray gun is vertical, a piston rod is vertically inserted into the interior of each spray gun, a support frame is arranged on each of two sides of the bed body in the width direction, each first sliding table is fixedly connected with one support frame and is horizontal, a bearing frame is fixedly connected between the two first sliding tables, an air cylinder is vertically arranged at each of two ends of the bearing frame, the output end of each air cylinder and the end, away from the spray gun, of each piston rod penetrate through the top of the bearing frame, a horizontal push plate is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two air cylinders, the end, away from the spray gun, of each piston rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the horizontal push plate, the lower half part of each spray gun is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing frame, and a spray hole is formed in the end, away from the bearing frame, of each spray gun, every all be equipped with a hose between spray gun and the storage water tank, all be equipped with a suction pump on every hose, every the suction pump all is connected with the third shift knob electricity, and the output of every cylinder all is connected with the fourth shift knob electricity, the top of storage water tank is equipped with a second electric valve, second electric valve is connected with the fifth shift knob electricity.

As a preferred scheme of multi-functional bed, clamping components includes first headgear, second headgear and slide, the slide slides through the slider of two symmetries and establishes between two second slip tables, first headgear and second headgear all slide through the first draw runner of its bottom and establish at the top of slide, and the top of slide is equipped with first spout, first draw runner and first spout sliding connection, elastic connection has a telescopic link between first headgear and the second headgear, the surface of first headgear and second headgear is the concave arc structure of laminating animal skin.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, the binding assembly comprises a plurality of one-meter wires and locking pins which are arranged at equal intervals, each one-meter wire is arranged at one end of the top of the bed body through a cylindrical shell, each locking pin is fixedly arranged on one meter wire, a plurality of locking holes into which the locking pins can be inserted are arranged at the other end of the top of the bed body at equal intervals, and each locking pin is inserted into and matched with the two locking holes.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, the top of the containing box is provided with a bearing plate in a sliding manner, and the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

As an optimal scheme of the multifunctional bed, the bottom of the containing box is provided with two symmetrical second sliding grooves, the top of the base is symmetrically provided with two second sliding strips, each second sliding strip is in sliding fit with one second sliding groove, and the bearing plate and one end of the containing box are fixedly connected with one handle.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, a first turning plate and a second turning plate are arranged on the bed surface of the bed body, one ends of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are hinged to the side wall of the bed body, the other ends of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are arranged in an overlapping mode through two bolts, one end of each bolt penetrates through the other end of the first turning plate, the other end of each bolt is inserted into the second turning plate, and a jack through which the bolt penetrates is formed in the outer wall of the middle of the bed body.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional bed, the first turning plate and the second turning plate are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches, and the inner ring of each strip-shaped notch is of a wedge-shaped structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional bed for animal experiments has the functions of fixing animals, meanwhile, a spray gun is designed, the bed body can be washed and cleaned, meanwhile, the structure of the bed body, namely the first turning plate and the second turning plate, is designed, so that the bed body is more convenient and quicker to clean, a containing box and a receiving plate are also designed to collect and arrange dirt such as blood and the like falling during animal experiments, the dirt is convenient to clean in time, a disinfection mechanism is designed to disinfect the containing box, bacteria are prevented from breeding, the health of a human body is influenced, meanwhile, a constraint component and a clamping component are designed to be adjustable, and the experiment of various animals with different sizes is met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a plan sectional view taken along line E-E in fig. 7.

Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the extension pole of the present invention.

In the figure: the bed comprises a base 1, a bed body 2, a controller 3, a first switch button 4, a second switch button 5, a third switch button 6, a fourth switch button 7, a fifth switch button 8, a containing box 9, a disinfection box 10, a conveying pipe 11, a supporting rod 12, a water storage tank 13, a spray gun 14, a first sliding table 15, a clamping component 16, a binding component 17, a second sliding table 18, a spray pump 19, a fog-type spray head 20, a first electric valve 21, a piston rod 22, a supporting frame 23, a supporting frame 24, an air cylinder 25, a horizontal push plate 26, a hose 27, a water suction pump 28, a second electric valve 29, a first head sleeve 30, a second head sleeve 31, a sliding plate 32, a sliding block 33, a first sliding strip 34, a first sliding groove 35, a telescopic rod 36, a rice noodle 37, a lock pin 38, a cylindrical shell 39, a lock hole 40, a bearing plate 41, a filter hole 42, a second sliding groove 43, a second sliding strip 44, a handle 45, a first turning plate 46 and, a bolt 48 and a strip-shaped notch 49.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the multifunctional bed for animal experiments comprises a base 1 and a bed body 2, wherein the base 1 is horizontally arranged, the bed body 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a controller 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the bed body 2, the controller 3 is provided with a first switch button 4, a second switch button 5, a third switch button 6, a fourth switch button 7 and a fifth switch button 8, and further comprises a containing box 9, a disinfecting mechanism, a washing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the containing box 9 is horizontally arranged under the bed body 2, the disinfecting mechanism is arranged at one end in the width direction of the containing box 9, the washing mechanism is arranged above the bed body 2 in a sliding manner, the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bed body 2, the disinfecting mechanism comprises a disinfecting box 10 and two conveying pipes 11, the disinfecting box 10 is arranged at one end in the width direction of the containing box 9 through two symmetrical supporting rods 12, two conveyer pipe 11 is the symmetry and establishes the bottom at disinfect box 10 to the other end passes from a lateral wall that holds box 9, it includes storage water tank 13 and a plurality of spray gun 14 to wash the mechanism, storage water tank 13 establish directly over disinfect box 10 and with two bracing piece 12 fixed connection, a plurality of spray gun 14 slides through the first slip table 15 that two symmetries set up and sets up in the width direction's of bed body 2 top, fixed establishment includes clamping component 16 and a plurality of constraint subassembly 17, clamping component 16 slides through the second slip table 18 that two symmetries set up and sets up the top one end on the width direction of bed body 2, a plurality of constraint subassembly 17 equidistant setting is at the top of bed body 2.

Every all be equipped with a spray pump 19 on the conveyer pipe 11 to the one end that disinfection case 10 was kept away from to every conveyer pipe 11 all fixedly connected with a fog type shower nozzle 20, every spray pump 19 all is connected with first shift knob 4 electricity, the top of disinfection case 10 is equipped with first electric valve 21, first electric valve 21 is connected with second shift knob 5 electricity, after animal experiment or treatment are accomplished, move the animal earlier, then start first shift knob 4 to start spray pump 19, inhale the antiseptic solution in disinfection case 10 to the conveyer pipe 11 inside, then spout by fog type shower nozzle 20, disinfect the dirt that holds incasement and accept board 41, in order to prevent breeding, influence human health, after the antiseptic solution in disinfection case 10 used up, start second shift knob 5, thereby open first electric valve 21, inject the antiseptic solution into disinfection case 10 through the manual work, then the second switch button 5 is closed, and the first electric valve 21 is further closed, so that the disinfectant is prevented from overflowing.

Each spray gun 14 is vertical, a piston rod 22 is vertically inserted into each spray gun 14, two support frames 23 are arranged on two sides of the bed body 2 in the width direction, each first sliding table 15 is fixedly connected with one support frame 23, each first sliding table 15 is horizontal, a support frame 24 is fixedly connected between the two first sliding tables 15, two ends of the support frame 24 are vertically provided with an air cylinder 25, the output end of each air cylinder 25 and one end, far away from the spray gun 14, of each piston rod 22 penetrate through the top of the support frame 24, a horizontal push plate 26 is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two air cylinders 25, one end, far away from the spray gun 14, of each piston rod 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the horizontal push plate 26, the lower half part of each spray gun 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame 24, and one end, far away from the support frame 24, of each spray gun 14 is provided with a spray hole, a hose 27 is arranged between each spray gun 14 and the water storage tank 13, a water suction pump 28 is arranged on each hose 27, each water suction pump 28 is electrically connected with the third switch button 6, the output end of each air cylinder 25 is electrically connected with the fourth switch button 7, a second electric valve 29 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 13, the second electric valve 29 is electrically connected with the fifth switch button 8, when animal experiments or treatments are completed, animals are moved away, then the third switch button 6 is started, the water suction pump 28 is started, water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped into the hose 27 and then conveyed into the spray gun 14 through the hose 27, then the fourth switch button 7 is started to drive the output end of the air cylinder 25 to contract towards one end close to the bed body 2, so that the horizontal push plate 26 is driven to approach towards one end close to the bed body 2, and further the piston rod 22 fixedly connected with the horizontal push towards one end close to the bed body 2 in the spray gun 14, because the spray gun 14 is fixed by the bearing frame 24, water in the spray gun 14 is extruded by the piston rod 22 and then is sprayed to the bed surface through the spray holes in the spray gun 14, and further residual animal excrement, blood and other dirt on the bed surface after experiment or treatment is washed, because the bearing frame 24 is arranged between the two support frames 23 in a sliding mode through the two first sliding tables 15, the spray gun 14 fixedly connected with the bearing frame can be driven to slide along the upper portion of the bed body 2 in the length direction, and then the washing work of the bed surface from head to tail is completed, when water in the water storage tank 13 is used up, the fifth switch button 8 is started, so that the second electric valve 29 is opened, water is injected into the water storage tank 13, then the fifth switch button 8 is closed, and further the second electric valve 29 is closed, and the water is prevented from overflowing.

The clamping assembly 16 comprises a first head cover 30, a second head cover 31 and a sliding plate 32, the sliding plate 32 is arranged between two second sliding tables 18 in a sliding manner through two symmetrical sliding blocks 33, the first head cover 30 and the second head cover 31 are arranged at the top of the sliding plate 32 in a sliding manner through a first sliding strip 34 at the bottom of the first head cover 30 and the second head cover 31, a first sliding chute 35 is arranged at the top of the sliding plate 32, the first sliding strip 34 is connected with the first sliding chute 35 in a sliding manner, an expansion rod 36 is elastically connected between the first head cover 30 and the second head cover 31, the surfaces of the first head cover 30 and the second head cover 31 are both concave arc structures which are attached to the skin of an animal, when animal experiments or treatments are carried out, the body of the animal is firstly fixed, then the head of the animal is placed between the first head cover 30 and the second head cover 31, because the first head cover 30 is elastically connected with the second head cover 31, and the bottoms of the, thus, the distance between the first head sleeve 30 and the second head sleeve 31 can be adjusted, and animals with different head sizes can be satisfied.

The binding component 17 comprises a plurality of one-meter wires 37 and locking pins 38 which are arranged at equal intervals, each one-meter wire 37 is arranged at one end of the top of the bed body 2 through a cylindrical shell 39, each locking pin 38 is fixedly arranged on the one-meter wire 37, a plurality of locking holes 40 into which the locking pins 38 can be inserted are arranged at the other end of the top of the bed body 2 at equal intervals, each locking pin 38 is inserted and matched with the two locking holes 40, when an animal experiment or treatment is carried out, an animal is firstly placed on the bed body 2, then the one-meter wires 37 are pulled to bypass the upper part of the body of the animal, the locking pins 38 on the one-meter wires 37 are inserted into the locking holes 40 on the bed body 2, and therefore the body of the animal is fixed, and the design of the plurality of one-meter wires 37 can.

The top of the containing box 9 is provided with a bearing plate 41 in a sliding manner, the bearing plate 41 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 42, after dirt on a bed surface is washed to the bearing plate 41 below the spraying gun 14, the filtering holes 42 filter some large dirt, and the dirt can be separately treated according to the size of the dirt during cleaning, so that convenience and accuracy are realized.

The bottom that holds box 9 is equipped with the second spout 43 of two symmetries, the top symmetry of base 1 is equipped with two second draw runners 44, every second draw runner 44 all with a second spout 43 sliding fit, accept board 41 and hold equal fixedly connected with handle 45 of one end of case, when holding less filth such as the animal blood that collects in the box 9 more, will hold box 9 and pull out along the second spout 43 of its bottom through artifical pulling handle 45, put back after clearing up again, owing to hold box 9 great and be located the bed body 2 below, therefore design sliding structure and handle 45 make things convenient for its clearance and put back.

The bed surface of the bed body 2 is provided with a first turning plate 46 and a second turning plate 47, one end of the first turning plate 46 and one end of the second turning plate 47 are hinged with the side wall of the bed body 2, the other ends of the first turning plate 46 and the second turning plate 47 are arranged in an overlapping mode through two bolts 48, one end of each bolt 48 penetrates through the other end of the first turning plate 46, the other end of each bolt 48 is inserted into the second turning plate 47, the outer wall of the middle of the bed body 2 is provided with a jack through which the bolt 48 can penetrate, when the spray gun 14 washes the bed surface, the two bolts 48 are pulled out manually, after the two bolts 48 are pulled out, the middle of the first turning plate 46 and the middle of the second turning plate 47 are not overlapped and fall downwards under the gravity, and as the other ends of the first turning plate 46 and the second turning plate 47 are hinged with the side wall of the bed body 2, the two ends of the two turning plates are rotated towards the lower part of, at this time, both are inclined, so that the water flow ejected from the spray gun 14 washes dirt, blood, etc. to the receiving plate 41 and collects them.

The first turning plate 46 and the second turning plate 47 are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped gaps 49, the inner ring of each strip-shaped gap 49 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and when animal experiments or treatments are carried out, the strip-shaped gaps 49 and the wedge-shaped structures of the inner rings thereof are designed, so that blood, body hair and some dirt on an animal body can fall off from the bed surface more easily.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when animal experiments or treatments are carried out, the animals are firstly placed on the bed body 2, then the one-meter thread 37 is pulled to bypass the upper part of the animal body, and the lock pin 38 on the one-meter thread 37 is inserted into the lock hole 40 on the bed body 2, so that the animal body is fixed, the design of a plurality of one-meter threads 37 is suitable for the animals with different sizes, after the animal body is fixed, the head of the animal is placed between the first head sleeve 30 and the second head sleeve 31, because the first head sleeve 30 is elastically connected with the second head sleeve 31, and the bottoms of the first head sleeve 30 and the second head sleeve 31 are in sliding fit with the sliding plate 32, the distance between the first head sleeve 30 and the second head sleeve 31 is adjustable, so that the animals with different head sizes are met, after the animal experiments or treatments are finished, the animals are firstly moved, then the first switch button 4 is started, so that the spray pump 19 is started, and the disinfectant in the disinfection box 10 is sucked into, then the sterilizing liquid is sprayed out by the fog type spray head 20 to sterilize the dirt in the containing box and on the bearing plate 41 so as to prevent the breeding of germs and influence the health of human body, when the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing box 10 is used up, the second switch button 5 is started, thereby the first electric valve 21 is opened, the sterilizing liquid is injected into the sterilizing box 10 by manpower, then the second switch button 5 is closed, thereby the first electric valve 21 is closed to prevent the overflowing of the sterilizing liquid, then the two bolts 48 are pulled out by manpower, when the two bolts 48 are pulled out, the middle of the first turning plate 46 and the second turning plate 47 is not lapped and falls downwards by gravity, as the other ends of the two are hinged with the side wall of the bed body 2, the two ends rotate towards the lower part of the bed body 2 by taking the hinged part of the two plates as the circle center, until the other ends of the first turning plate 46 and the second turning plate 47 are lapped on the bearing plate 41, and, then the third switch button 6 is started, the water suction pump 28 is started, water in the water storage tank 13 is pumped into the hose 27 and then is conveyed to the inside of the spray gun 14 through the hose 27, then the fourth switch button 7 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 25 is driven to contract towards one end close to the bed body 2, so that the horizontal push plate 26 is driven to approach towards one end close to the bed body 2, the piston rod 22 fixedly connected with the horizontal push plate is driven to extrude towards one end close to the bed body 2 in the spray gun 14, the spray gun 14 is fixed by the support frame 24, so that the water in the spray gun 14 is extruded by the piston rod 22 and then is sprayed out to the bed surface through the spray holes on the spray gun 14, further, dirt such as animal excrement and blood and the like remained on the bed surface after experiment or treatment is washed, and because the support frame 24 is arranged between the two support frames 23 in a sliding manner through the two first sliding tables 15, the spray gun 14, then the flushing work of the bed surface from head to tail is completed, dirt, blood and the like are flushed to the bearing plate 41 through water flow and collected, when the water in the water storage tank 13 is used up, the fifth switch button 8 is started, the second electric valve 29 is opened, the water is injected into the water storage tank 13, then the fifth switch button 8 is closed, the second electric valve 29 is closed, the water is prevented from overflowing, after the dirt on the bed surface is flushed to the bearing plate 41 below the dirt through the spray gun 14, some large dirt is filtered through the filtering hole 42, the dirt can be separately processed according to the size of the dirt during cleaning, convenience and appropriateness are realized, when the dirt of animals, blood and the like collected in the containing box 9 is more, the containing box 9 is pulled out along the second chute 43 at the bottom of the containing box by manually pulling the handle 45 and is put back after cleaning, because the containing box 9 is larger and is positioned below the bed body 2, a sliding structure and the handle 45 are designed, facilitating the cleaning and the replacement of the utility model. The strip-shaped notches 49 on the first flap 46 and the second flap 47 and the wedge-shaped structure design of the inner circle thereof can make blood, body hair and some dirt on the animal body fall off from the bed surface more easily.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional bed that animal experiments were used, includes base (1) and the bed body (2), base (1) is the level setting, bed body (2) are fixed to be established on base (1), are equipped with controller (3) on the outer wall of the bed body (2), be equipped with first shift knob (4), second shift knob (5), third shift knob (6), fourth shift knob (7) and fifth shift knob (8) on controller (3), its characterized in that: still including holding box (9), disinfection mechanism, washing mechanism and fixed establishment, hold box (9) level and establish under the bed body (2), disinfection mechanism establishes the one end on the width direction who holds box (9), wash the mechanism and slide and establish directly over the bed body (2), fixed establishment establishes at the bed body (2) top, disinfection mechanism includes disinfect box (10) and two conveyer pipes (11), disinfect box (10) are established the one end on the width direction who holds box (9) through two symmetrical bracing pieces (12), two conveyer pipes (11) are the symmetry and are established in the bottom of disinfect box (10) to the other end passes from a lateral wall that holds box (9), wash the mechanism and include storage water tank (13) and a plurality of spray gun (14), storage water tank (13) are established directly over disinfect box (10) and with two bracing pieces (12) fixed connection, the spray guns (14) are arranged above the bed body (2) in the width direction in a sliding mode through two first sliding tables (15) which are symmetrically arranged, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping assembly (16) and a plurality of restraining assemblies (17), the clamping assembly (16) is arranged at one end of the top of the bed body (2) in the width direction in a sliding mode through two second sliding tables (18) which are symmetrically arranged, and the plurality of restraining assemblies (17) are arranged at the top of the bed body (2) at equal intervals;

every spray gun (14) all is vertical to the inside of every spray gun (14) is all vertically inserted and is equipped with a piston rod (22), both sides on the width direction of the bed body (2) all are equipped with a support frame (23), every first slip table (15) all with a support frame (23) fixed connection, and every first slip table (15) all is the horizontally, fixedly connected with a bearing frame (24) between two first slip tables (15), the both ends of bearing frame (24) all vertically are equipped with a cylinder (25), the top of bearing frame (24) is all passed to the output of every cylinder (25) and the one end that spray gun (14) was kept away from to every piston rod (22), and fixedly connected with a horizontal push pedal (26) between the output of two cylinders (25), the one end that spray gun (14) was kept away from to every piston rod (22) all with the bottom fixed connection of horizontal push pedal (26), the lower half of every spray gun (14) all with the bottom fixed connection of bearing frame (24), the one end that bearing frame (24) were kept away from in every spray gun (14) all is equipped with a orifice, every all be equipped with one hose (27) between spray gun (14) and storage water tank (13), all be equipped with one suction pump (28) on every hose (27), every suction pump (28) all are connected with third shift knob (6) electricity, and the output of every cylinder (25) all is connected with fourth shift knob (7) electricity, the top of storage water tank (13) is equipped with one second electric valve (29), second electric valve (29) are connected with fifth shift knob (8) electricity.

2. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every all be equipped with one on conveyer pipe (11) and spray pump (19) to fog type shower nozzle (20) of the equal fixedly connected with of one end that disinfect box (10) were kept away from in every conveyer pipe (11), every sprays pump (19) and all is connected with first shift knob (4) electricity, the top of disinfect box (10) is equipped with first electric valve (21), first electric valve (21) are connected with second shift knob (5) electricity.

3. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: clamping component (16) include first headgear (30), second headgear (31) and slide (32), slide (32) are slided through slider (33) of two symmetries and are established between two second slip tables (18), first headgear (30) and second headgear (31) are all slided through first draw runner (34) of its bottom and are established at the top of slide (32), and the top of slide (32) is equipped with first spout (35), first draw runner (34) and first spout (35) sliding connection, and elastic connection has a telescopic link (36) between first headgear (30) and second headgear (31), the surface of first headgear (30) and second headgear (31) is the concave arc structure of laminating animal skin.

4. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the binding component (17) comprises a plurality of one-meter lines (37) and locking pins (38) which are arranged at equal intervals, each one-meter line (37) is arranged at one end of the top of the bed body (2) through a cylindrical shell (39), each locking pin (38) is fixedly arranged on each one-meter line (37), a plurality of locking holes (40) which can be used for inserting the locking pins (38) are arranged at the other end of the top of the bed body (2) at equal intervals, and each locking pin (38) is inserted into and matched with the two locking holes (40).

5. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the containing box (9) is provided with a bearing plate (41) in a sliding manner, and the bearing plate (41) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (42).

6. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom that holds box (9) is equipped with second spout (43) of two symmetries, the top symmetry of base (1) is equipped with two second draw runner (44), every second draw runner (44) all with a second spout (43) sliding fit, accept board (41) and hold equal fixedly connected with handle (45) of one end of case.

7. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bed surface of the bed body (2) is provided with a first turning plate (46) and a second turning plate (47), one ends of the first turning plate (46) and the second turning plate (47) are hinged to the side wall of the bed body (2), the other ends of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are arranged in a lap joint mode through two bolts (48), one end of each bolt (48) penetrates through the other end of the first turning plate (46), the other end of each bolt (48) is inserted into the second turning plate (47), and a jack through which the bolt (48) can penetrate is formed in the outer wall of the middle of the bed body (2).

8. The multifunctional bed for animal experiments as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the first turning plate (46) and the second turning plate (47) are both provided with a plurality of strip-shaped notches (49), and the inner ring of each strip-shaped notch (49) is of a wedge-shaped structure.