CN110123343A - Depression detection device based on speech analysis - Google Patents
Depression detection device based on speech analysis Download PDFInfo
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- CN110123343A CN110123343A CN201910316332.3A CN201910316332A CN110123343A CN 110123343 A CN110123343 A CN 110123343A CN 201910316332 A CN201910316332 A CN 201910316332A CN 110123343 A CN110123343 A CN 110123343A
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- module
- voice
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- button
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/165—Evaluating the state of mind, e.g. depression, anxiety
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4803—Speech analysis specially adapted for diagnostic purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
- A61B2560/0214—Operational features of power management of power generation or supply
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of depression detection device based on speech analysis, including electric terminal and data processing terminal, wherein electric terminal includes rectangular body case, and successively there are two circular trough and a rectangular channels from top to bottom on the right side of rectangular body case, wherein the first circular trough installs on & off switch；Second circular trough installs external power interface；Nethermost rectangular channel installs volume key, cuboid outer casing frontispiece installs display module, the lower left of display module has rectangular channel, for installing voice delete button, display module lower right has circular trough, installs voice prompting topic button, voice scale question button respectively, starts record button, recording stop button；The data processing terminal includes data acquisition module, memory and data analysis module.User can complete the objective detection and the evaluation and test of scale subjectivity of user's voice through the invention, and two achievements are overlapped to obtain final depression detection result.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical technology detected for depression more particularly to a kind of depressions based on speech analysis
Disease detection device.
Technical background
Due to various pressure, depression becomes at present very common one of phrenoblabia in the world, it is not only influenced
The normal life of patients with depression with exchange, fall into them in deep pain or even autotomy and suicide.Therefore exist
We will carry out the screening of illness depression early period, and since depression is mental disease, many patients are not very willing hospital
It is checked, and has developed the detection for carrying out depression by wearable depression detection device, but these can wear
It wears equipment and directly contacts subject, subject can be made to generate uncomfortable feeling and detected in this way to generate psychological guard
Result error rate can be very big, and when wearable device uses, is comparatively laborious, inconvenient to carry.The present invention proposes a kind of non-intrusion type
The voice by user carry out the depression detection device based on speech analysis of depression detection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to improve problems of the prior art, a kind of depression based on speech analysis is proposed
Disease detection device, by including the voice of user, and the detection by carrying out depression to the analysis of user's voice, from
And reaching better depression detection effect, and the invention small volume, light structure is convenient in use and easily carried.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: it is a kind of based on speech analysis depression detection
Equipment, including electric terminal and data processing terminal, which is characterized in that the electric terminal includes a rectangular body case 1, long
Successively there are the first circular trough 2, the second circular trough 3 and the first rectangular channel 4 in the right side of cube shell from top to bottom, wherein first is round
Slot 2 is for installing on & off switch 5；Second circular trough 3 is for installing external power interface 6；Nethermost first rectangular channel 4 is for pacifying
The volume key 7 for filling round tooth colyliform, in one display module 8 of front installation of rectangular body case 1, in the lower section of display module 8
Left side is the second rectangular channel 9, and the second rectangular channel 9 is third in 8 lower right of display module for installing voice delete button 10
Circular trough 11 installs the key of four triangles on third circular trough 11 respectively, wherein the first key 12 above is voice
Prompt topic button；The second following key 13 is voice scale question button；The third key 14 on the left side be start recording by
Button；4th key 15 on the right side is recording stop button.User can complete the objective inspection of voice by this four buttons
It surveys and scale subjectivity is evaluated and tested, and two achievements are overlapped to obtain final depression detection result.
It is third rectangular channel 16 at the top of rectangular body case 1, third rectangular channel 16 is for installing microphone 17, rectangular
The bottom of body case 1 is the 4th rectangular channel 18, and the 4th rectangular channel 18 is for installing speech player 19.
The data processing terminal includes data acquisition module, memory and data analysis module, wherein data acquisition module
Block includes voice prompting topic module, voice collection module, voice scale enquirement module, subjective feeling module, voice prompting words
Topic module is used to that subject selection oneself to be allowed to want the topic chatted in depression detection, and voice collection module is used to collect subject
Voice data, it is that some scale problems detected for depression, subjective feeling mould are proposed to subject that voice scale, which puts question to module,
Block is used to collect the answer that subject answers scale problem.Data analysis module includes database and interpretation of result module, database
Again include speech database and scale database, speech database provides topic for voice prompting topic module, and be collected into
Subject voice carry out statistics comparison, scale database is that voice scale enquirement module provides scale problem, and with subject
Scale answer carries out statistics comparison, and the comparing result of the two finally gives interpretation of result module and carries out interpretation of result.Data are adopted
Collect module by collected all data storages into memory, and data analysis module is sent to by memory and is divided
Analysis.
The voice prompting topic module that user passes through this equipment first selects oneself to want merely in depression detection
Topic, such as oneself family, parent, life and diet, being can be optional, and then user opens this equipment
As soon as sound-recording function, which starts readme section oneself, wants word, the voice of user is included it by the voice collection module of this equipment
In.
Then the voice scale that user opens this equipment puts question to function, and voice scale puts question to module can be by voice to making
The several depression scale problems of the random proposition of user, user only need to answer yes or no according to the sense of reality of oneself,
Subjective feeling module can be collected into the scale answer of user.Data acquisition function terminates at this time.
Data collecting module collected to voice data and scale data by all storage into memory, memory can will
Voice data and scale data pass through the speech database of database and scale database in data analysis module respectively and unite
Credit analysis comparison is counted, the result of comparison is sent to the objective detection analyzed in result sub-module and therefrom obtain depression detection
As a result with subjective evaluation result, and two results are overlapped to obtain final detection result.Final testing result can pass through
Display module is shown on the display screen of depression detection device.
The present invention is based on the depression detection device of speech analysis specifically used, steps are as follows:
S1, user press switch button first and open depression detection device.
S2, beginning record button selection voice prompting topic, such as family, life, parent and diet are pressed, carries out readme
And record, recording stop button is pressed after recording.
S3, beginning record button selection scale enquirement function is pressed again, user answers a question according to the enquirement of voice scale,
Recording stop button is pressed after all answering.
If S4, user are accidentally wrong or erroneous answers, return to S2 or S3 after content being deleted by delete button
Continue to record.
S5, depression detection device analyze user's voice and scale answer.
The result that S6, analysis obtain finally is shown on liquid crystal display.
When user needs outgoing, structure of the invention is light and handy and is furnished with reserve battery, carries convenient for users to outgoing, with
Ground can be used everywhere.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, by including user's voice, detect depression using non-invasive methods more acurrate.
2, by voice prompting topic, user wants the content chatted when can choose depression detection.
3, it is putd question to by voice scale, equipment can carry out the subjective of depression to subject and evaluate and test.
4, equipment carries out depression by the speech objective detection of subject and the subjective evaluation and test of scale, subjective and objective dual evaluation and test
Detection, make detection accuracy it is higher.
5, the result detected can be shown on the display screen of equipment by display module.
6, there is one piece of reserve battery inside the control system, equipment can charge or extrapolation power supply is dual-purpose.
7, this equipment volume is smaller, structure is simple, is tested easy to use and easy to carry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electric terminal of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the composition figure of data processing terminal of the present invention.
Marginal data:
The rectangular body case of 1-, the first circular trough of 2-, the second circular trough of 3-.The first rectangular channel of 4-, 5- on & off switch, 6- external electrical
Source interface, 7- volume key, 8- display module, the second rectangular channel of 9-, 10- delete button, 11- third circular trough, the first key of 12-
Voice prompting topic button, 13- the second key-press and voice scale question button, 14- third key start record button, 15- the 4th
Key stops record button, 16- third rectangular channel, 17- microphone, the 4th rectangular channel of 18-, 19- speech player
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric terminal of the depression detection device based on speech analysis includes a cuboid
Successively there are the first circular trough 2, the second circular trough 3 and the first rectangular channel 4 in shell 1, the right side of rectangular body case 1 from top to bottom,
In first circular trough 2 on & off switch 5 is installed；Second circular trough 3 installs external power interface 6；Nethermost first rectangular channel 4
The volume key 7 of round tooth colyliform is installed, in one display module 8 of front installation of rectangular body case 1, in display module 8
Lower left is the second rectangular channel 9, and the second rectangular channel 9 installs voice delete button 10, is third in 8 lower right of display module
Circular slot 11 installs the key of four triangles on third circular trough 11 respectively, wherein the first key 12 above is language
Sound prompts topic button；The second following key 13 is voice scale question button；The third key 14 on the left side is to start to record
Button；The button 15 on the right side is recording stop button.
It is third rectangular channel 16 at the top of rectangular body case 1, third rectangular channel 16 installs microphone 17, outside cuboid
The bottom of shell 1 is the 4th rectangular channel 18, and the 4th rectangular channel 18 is equipped with speech player 19.
As shown in Fig. 2, the data processing terminal of the depression detection device based on speech analysis includes data acquisition module,
Memory and data analysis module, wherein data acquisition module includes voice prompting topic module, voice collection module, speech volume
Table puts question to module and subjective feeling module, and data analysis module includes database and interpretation of result module, and database includes language again
Sound database and scale database.Data collecting module collected to all data can store in memory, pass through memory
It sends data analysis module to be analyzed, finally the testing result of analysis is shown on display screen.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
The voice prompting topic that user passes through this equipment first selects oneself to want the topic chatted in depression detection,
Such as family of oneself, parent, life and diet are that oneself is optional, and then user opens the recording of this equipment
As soon as function, which starts readme section oneself, wants word, this equipment includes the voice of user wherein.
Then the voice scale that user opens this equipment puts question to function, this equipment can be mentioned by voice to subject is random
Several depression scale problems, user answer a question according to the sense of reality of oneself out.Data acquisition function terminates at this time.
, into memory, memory can be by voice data and amount by all storages for the voice data and scale data being collected into
Table data pass through speech database and scale database progress statistical analysis pair in data analysis module and database respectively
Than therefrom obtaining the objective testing result and subjectivity evaluation result of depression detection, finally being overlapped to obtain by two results
Final detection result.Final testing result can be shown on the display screen of depression detection device by display module.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of depression detection device based on speech analysis, it is characterised in that: including electric terminal and data processing terminal,
The electric terminal includes a rectangular body case (1), and successively there is the first circular trough on the right side of rectangular body case from top to bottom
(2), the second circular trough (3) and the first rectangular channel (4), wherein the first circular trough (2) is for installing on & off switch (5)；Second is round
Slot (3) is for installing external power interface (6)；Nethermost first rectangular channel (4) is used to install the volume key of round tooth colyliform
It (7), is the second square in the lower left of display module (8) in one display module (8) of front installation of rectangular body case (1)
Shape slot (9), the second rectangular channel (9) are that third is round in display module (8) lower right for installing voice delete button (10)
Slot (11) installs the key of four triangles on third circular trough (11) respectively, wherein the first key (12) above is language
Sound prompts topic button；Following the second key (13) is voice scale question button；The third key (14) on the left side is to start
Record button；4th key (15) on the right side is recording stop button；
It is third rectangular channel (16) at the top of rectangular body case (1), third rectangular channel (16) is used to install microphone (17),
The bottom of rectangular body case (1) is the 4th rectangular channel (18), and the 4th rectangular channel (18) is for installing speech player (19)；
The data processing terminal includes data acquisition module, memory and data analysis module, wherein data acquisition module packet
The module of topic containing voice prompting, voice collection module, voice scale put question to module, subjective feeling module, voice prompting topic mould
Block is used to that subject selection oneself to be allowed to want the topic chatted in depression detection, and voice collection module is used to collect the voice of subject
Data, it is to propose that some scale problems detected for depression, subjective feeling module are used to subject that voice scale, which puts question to module,
The answer for answering scale problem is tested in collecting；Data analysis module includes database and interpretation of result module, and database wraps again
Containing speech database and scale database, speech database provides topic for voice prompting topic module, and with the quilt that is collected into
It tries voice and carries out statistics comparison, scale database puts question to module to provide scale problem, and the scale with subject for voice scale
Answer carries out statistics comparison, and the comparing result of the two finally gives interpretation of result module and carries out interpretation of result；Data acquisition module
Block stores collected all data into memory, and sends data analysis module to by memory and analyzed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910316332.3A CN110123343B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Depression detection device based on speech analysis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910316332.3A CN110123343B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-04-19 | Depression detection device based on speech analysis |
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| CN110123343A true CN110123343A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110123343B CN110123343B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN113012720A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-22 | 杭州医典智能科技有限公司 | Depression detection method by multi-voice characteristic fusion under spectral subtraction noise reduction |
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| CN110123343B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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