CN110122372A - Egg device is washed in a kind of rotation of automatic start-stop - Google Patents
Egg device is washed in a kind of rotation of automatic start-stop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122372A CN110122372A CN201910527649.1A CN201910527649A CN110122372A CN 110122372 A CN110122372 A CN 110122372A CN 201910527649 A CN201910527649 A CN 201910527649A CN 110122372 A CN110122372 A CN 110122372A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- support plate
- support
- egg
- wiper mechanism
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotations of automatic start-stop to wash egg device, comprising: rack, the first cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly, air-dries component, dry component at transfer assembly;Transfer assembly includes the conveyer belt of two parallel intervals setting, multiple first support frames being arranged on two conveyer belts, first support frame includes the first support plate, multiple first through hole are set in the first support plate, the lower surface of first support plate is provided with hard string bag portion corresponding with first through hole, and hard string bag portion is arc-shaped and for carrying egg;Second cleaning assembly includes upper wiper mechanism and lower wiper mechanism, and upper wiper mechanism is located above the first support frame, and lower wiper mechanism is located at below the first support frame.The rotation of this automatic start-stop is washed egg device and is scrubbed by upper wiper mechanism in the second cleaning assembly and lower wiper mechanism to egg shell, realize the scrub to entire egg shell outer surface, the excreta of egg surface and bacterium are washed away, avoid bacterium intrusion is internal from causing egg rotten.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing equipment technical fields, it is more particularly related to which a kind of automatic start-stop rotates
Wash egg device.
Background technique
Egg also known as ovum gallinaceum, chicken are the produced ovum of hen, outer to have one layer of hard shell, inside then there is gas chamber, albumen and yolk
Part, egg can be divided mainly into three parts: eggshell, albumen and yolk.Egg contains a large amount of vitamin and mineral and has height
The protein of biological value is one of the food of mankind's often feeding.
Egg is discharged from the gonopore of hen, easily pollution enteric microorganism;The chicken manure of eggshell surface and other have
Evil polluter, can invade in egg containing pathogenic microorganisms such as the polluter being harmful to the human body, especially salmonellas, and big
Amount breeding, seriously affects the quality of egg, is very easy to spread germs, so needing to carry out egg in food production
Cleaning.But existing egg washing machine cleans egg by cleaning device, and egg is this by being cleaned below cleaning device
Cleaning method is limited to the clean range on egg shell surface in cleaning, greatly reduces the quality of cleaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of rotations of automatic start-stop to wash egg device, to solve the prior art
It is insufficient.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of rotations of automatic start-stop to wash egg device, comprising:
Rack, the first cleaning assembly, the second cleaning assembly, air-dries component, dry component at transfer assembly;The transmission group
Part transmits egg, and first cleaning assembly, second cleaning assembly, the air-dried component, the dry component press egg
The direction of motion be sequentially placed from left to right;The transfer assembly includes the conveyer belt of two parallel intervals setting, detachably sets
Multiple first support frames on two conveyer belts are set, first support frame includes first support plate, and described
Multiple first through hole are set in one support plate, and the lower surface of first support plate is provided with corresponding with the first through hole hard
Matter string bag portion, hard string bag portion are arc-shaped and for carrying egg;Second cleaning assembly include upper wiper mechanism and
Lower wiper mechanism, the upper wiper mechanism are located above first support frame, and the lower wiper mechanism is located at described first
Below support.
Preferably, wherein the upper wiper mechanism is identical as the lower wiper mechanism structure and is symmetrical arranged, it is described on
Wiper mechanism includes the second support plate, multiple brush portions that second support plate lower surface is arranged in and multiple rinse parts, institute
State brush portion and inverted U-shaped and its inner surface be provided with bristle, the upper end of the brush portion is provided with shaft, the shaft it is upper
End is rotatablely connected across second support plate and with second support plate, and the upper end of the shaft is provided with rotate gear,
The upper surface of second support plate is provided with driving portion, and the driving portion drives multiple rotate gears;The rinse part
In horn-like and be set in outside the brush portion and be used to cover egg, the portlet of the rinse part and second support plate connect
It connects, there is cavity inside the rinse part, inner surface is provided with multiple the second through-holes towards egg, second through-hole
It is connected to the cavity in the rinse part, multiple rinse parts are connected to by the first water pipe, and first water pipe passes through centre
Pipe is connected to the rinse part;It is provided in second support plate in the lower wiper mechanism multiple and the rinse part
The corresponding third through-hole of portlet.
Preferably, wherein the driving portion includes motor, driving shaft, chain, driven shaft and tension shaft, the master
Moving axis, the driven shaft are located at multiple rotate gear two sides, are provided with the first sprocket wheel on the driving shaft, it is described from
The second sprocket wheel is provided on moving axis, first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel, multiple rotate gears are turned by the chain
Dynamic connection, there are two the tension shaft settings and is located at the middle part of the chain, is provided with and the chain on the tension shaft
The tensioner sprocket wheel of rotation connection, the motor and the driving shaft are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, wherein the upper wiper mechanism is connect with the lower wiper mechanism by two the second support frames, and two
A second support frame is symmetrically disposed in the two sides of the rack, and second support frame includes pedestal, is arranged described
Two vertical poles on pedestal, the first elevating mechanism that the two vertical pole top is arranged in, setting are described in two
Second elevating mechanism of vertical pole lower part;Second support plate lifting of first elevating mechanism driving top, it is described
First elevating mechanism includes that the first loading plate, the first cylinder being arranged on first loading plate and two are located at described the
First guide rod of one cylinder two sides, the piston-rod lower end of first cylinder and second support plate of top connect, institute
Second support plate for stating the first guide rod and top is slidably connected;Described the second of second elevating mechanism driving lower section
Support plate lifting, second elevating mechanism include the second loading plate, the second cylinder being arranged on second loading plate with
And two the second guide rods for being located at second cylinder two sides, described the of the piston rod upper end of second cylinder and lower section
Second support plate of the connection of two support plates, second guide rod and top is slidably connected.
Preferably, wherein be provided with bearing between the shaft and second support plate;The driving shaft passes through one
The U-shaped support plate of horizontal is arranged in second support plate, and the opening of the U-shaped support plate is arranged in the driving shaft,
The motor is arranged on the U-shaped support plate and is rotatablely connected by speed reducer and the driving shaft.
Preferably, wherein first cleaning assembly includes the first cleaning being arranged in above first support frame
Pipe support and the second cleaning pipe support being arranged in below first support frame, the first cleaning pipe support and second cleaning pipe
Frame mechanism is identical;The first cleaning pipe support includes two the first transverse tubes and multiple second transverse tubes, and multiple second transverse tubes are set
It sets between two first transverse tubes and second transverse tube is connected to first transverse tube, be arranged on second transverse tube
There are multiple cleaning heads towards egg;The first cleaning pipe support, the second cleaning pipe support are connected to the second water pipe, described
Second water pipe is connected to by the first connecting tube with the first transverse tube in the first cleaning pipe support, and second water pipe passes through second
Connecting tube is connected to the second transverse tube in the second cleaning pipe support.
Preferably, wherein hard string bag portion includes at least three curved rods, the lower end of all curved rods
Interactive connection, upper end is connect with the first through hole;Multiple fourth holes are additionally provided in first support plate.
Preferably, wherein be provided with multiple support rods on the conveyer belt, first support plate lower surface and with institute
The opposite multiple support tubes of support rod are stated, the support tube removably covers on the support rod.
Preferably, wherein further include: alarm system comprising distance measuring sensor, alarm and microprocessor, institute
The left end that the rack is arranged in by the first vertical pole for distance measuring sensor is stated, the alarm is set by the second vertical pole
It sets in the left end of the rack, the output end of the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of the microprocessor, described micro-
The output end of processor is electrically connected the alarm by a control circuit;
The control circuit includes PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11, NPN bipolar transistor Q12, NPN bipolar transistor
Q13, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, capacitor C11, capacitor C12;
Wherein, the emitter of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 and one end of the resistance R11 and input voltage VDD
Electrical connection, the base stage of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 are electrically connected with one end of the resistance R12, and the one of the resistance R12
End is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R11, the other end of the resistance R12 and the I/O interface end electricity of the microprocessor
Connection, the collector of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R13, the resistance R15, described
One end of resistance R13 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C11, one end of the capacitor C11 and one end electricity of the alarm
Connection, the other end of the capacitor C11 are electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R15;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R13, and the NPN is bipolar
The base stage of transistor npn npn Q12 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R16, and the other end of the resistance R16 is with the resistance R15's
One end electrical connection, the emitter of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are connected to reference on ground GND;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R14, the resistance R14's
The other end of resistance R16 described in the other end is electrically connected, and one end of the resistance R14 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C12, institute
The one end for stating capacitor C12 is electrically connected with the other end of the alarm, and the other end of the capacitor C12 is with the resistance R16's
One end electrical connection, the base stage of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 are electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R15, and the NPN is bis-
The emitter of the emitter of bipolar transistor Q13 and the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are commonly connected to reference on ground GND.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, when the rotation of this automatic start-stop washes that the communicated component of egg is sent to the first cleaning assembly in egg device, first is clear
It washes component and egg is tentatively cleaned, when being resent at the second cleaning assembly, egg is located at upper wiper mechanism and lower cleaning
Between mechanism, upper wiper mechanism and lower wiper mechanism scrub egg, and the egg after scrub is air-dried component and tentatively air-dried
Enter dry component afterwards;Dry component dries egg surface moisture again;Pass through the upper wiper mechanism in the second cleaning assembly
Egg shell is scrubbed with lower wiper mechanism, realize the scrub to entire egg shell outer surface and improves cleaning quality, it will
The excreta of egg surface and bacterium wash away, and avoid bacterium intrusion is internal from causing egg rotten.
Egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation, and further advantage of the invention, target and feature are by part
It is reflected by the following instructions, part will also be managed and to research and practice of the invention by those skilled in the art
Solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural front view that egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that transfer assembly in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure side view that the second cleaning assembly in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structure top view that driving portion in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 5 is the structure top view that the first support plate in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 6 is the structure top view that the first cleaning pipe support in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram that driving portion in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that the second support frame in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Fig. 9 is the control principle block diagram that alarm system in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Figure 10 is the connection schematic diagram that control circuit in egg device is washed in automatic start-stop of the present invention rotation.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, to enable those skilled in the art join
Book text can be implemented accordingly as directed.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, the present invention provides a kind of rotations of automatic start-stop to wash egg device, comprising:
Rack 1, the first cleaning assembly 3, the second cleaning assembly 4, air-dries component 5, dry component 6 at transfer assembly 2;It is described
Transfer assembly 2 transmits egg 7, first cleaning assembly 3, second cleaning assembly 4, the air-dried component 5, the drying
Component 6 is sequentially placed from left to right by the direction of motion of egg 7;The transfer assembly 2 includes the defeated of two parallel interval settings
Multiple first support frames 9 for sending band 8, being detachably arranged on two conveyer belts 8, first support frame 9 include described
Multiple first through hole 11 are arranged in first support plate 10 in first support plate 10, and the lower surface of first support plate 10 is set
Be equipped with the corresponding hard string bag of first through hole 11 portion 13, hard string bag portion 13 is arc-shaped and for carrying egg 7;
Second cleaning assembly 4 includes upper wiper mechanism 41 and lower wiper mechanism 45, and the upper wiper mechanism 41 is located at described first
9 top of support frame, the lower wiper mechanism are located at 9 lower section of the first support frame.
The preferred stainless steel material of the first support plate 10 in the present invention, plate thickness 1mm-2mm.Hard string bag portion is also excellent
Select stainless steel material;Air-dried component 5, dry component 6 are existing component, and details are not described herein.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: egg 7 is placed on the first through hole 11 of the first support plate 10 by operator
It is interior, it is provided with hard string bag portion 13 in first through hole 11, the first support frame 10 is then placed on transfer assembly 2 communicated
When component 2 is sent to the first cleaning assembly 3, the first cleaning assembly 3 tentatively cleans egg 7, is resent to the second cleaning
When at component 4, egg 7 is between upper wiper mechanism 41 and lower wiper mechanism 45, upper wiper mechanism 41 and lower wiper mechanism 45
Egg 7 is scrubbed, the egg 7 after scrub enters dry component 6 after air-drying component 5 and tentatively air-drying;Dry component 6 is to chicken
7 surface moisture of egg is dried again.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is cleaned the utility model has the advantages that passing through setting rack 1, transfer assembly 2, the first cleaning assembly 3, second
Component 4 air-dries component 5, the realization of dry component 6 to the transmission of egg 7, cleaning, scrub and drying;Wherein, clear by second
The upper wiper mechanism 41 and lower wiper mechanism 45 washed in component 4 scrub egg shell, realize to entire egg shell outer surface
Scrub and improve cleaning quality, the excreta of egg surface and bacterium are washed away, avoid bacterium intrusion is internal from causing egg
It is rotten.
In one embodiment, the upper wiper mechanism 41 is identical as lower 45 structure of wiper mechanism and is symmetrical arranged,
The upper wiper mechanism 41 include the second support plate 42, be arranged in 42 lower surface of the second support plate multiple brush portions 43 and
Multiple rinse parts 44, the brush portion 43 are provided with bristle 431, the upper end of the brush portion 43 in inverted U-shaped and its inner surface
It is provided with shaft 432, the upper end of the shaft 432, which passes through second support plate 42 and rotates with second support plate 42, to be connected
It connects, the upper end of the shaft 432 is provided with rotate gear 433, and the upper surface of second support plate 42 is provided with driving portion, institute
It states driving portion and drives multiple rotate gears 433;
The rinse part 44 is in horn-like and is set in outside the brush portion 43 for covering egg 7, the rinse part 44
Portlet is connect with second support plate 42, has cavity 441 inside the rinse part 44, inner surface is provided with multiple
Towards the second through-hole 442 of egg 7, second through-hole 442 is connected to the cavity 441 in the rinse part 44, multiple described
Rinse part 44 is connected to by the first water pipe 16, and first water pipe 16 is connected to by intermediate tube 17 with the rinse part 44;
The multiple and rinse part 44 small end is provided in second support plate 42 in the lower wiper mechanism 45
The corresponding third through-hole 46 of mouth.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: transfer assembly 2 by the first support frame 9 be sent to upper wiper mechanism 41 with it is lower clear
Between washing machine structure 45, the egg 7 that the lower general who has surrendered of upper wiper mechanism 41 is disposed below is covered, and the lower rising of wiper mechanism 45 will be located at it
The egg 7 of top covers;Specifically: the brush portion 43 in upper wiper mechanism 41 covers the upper half outer surface of egg 7, rinse part
44 be in horn-like also by 7 upper half outer surface of egg, and then 16 water flowing of the first water pipe is supplied water to rinse part 44, the sky of rinse part 44
It is full of water in chamber 441, the upper half outer surface of egg 7, the upper surface of the second support plate 42 are then sprayed to by the second through-hole 442
Driving portion driving rotate gear 433 rotate, rotate gear 433 drive shaft 432 rotate, shaft 432 drive brush portion 43 rotate,
Brush portion 43 is provided with bristle 431 in inverted U-shaped and its inner surface, the bristle 431 in brush portion 43 to the upper half of egg 7 outside
Surface is scrubbed;
Similarly, the brush portion 44 in lower wiper mechanism 45 scrubs the lower half outer surface of egg 7;
Rinse part 44 in upper wiper mechanism 41 sprays to the spray of the rinse part 44 in the water and lower wiper mechanism 45 of egg 7
The third through-hole 46 for passing through setting to the water of egg 7 flows out, and is not accumulated in the rinse part 44 in lower wiper mechanism 45.
Upper wiper mechanism 41 and lower wiper mechanism 45, upper wiper mechanism is arranged the utility model has the advantages that passing through in above-mentioned technical proposal
Multiple brush portions 43 and multiple rinse parts 44 in 41 and multiple brush portions 43 and multiple rinse parts in lower wiper mechanism 45
Egg 7 on 44, with the first support plate 10 corresponds, can the eggshell outer surface to each egg 7 scrub, by chicken
The excreta on 7 surface of egg and bacterium wash away, and avoid bacterium intrusion is internal from causing egg rotten.
In one embodiment, the driving portion includes motor 50, driving shaft 51, chain 52, driven shaft 53 and tensioner
Axis 54, the driving shaft 51, the driven shaft 53 are located at multiple 433 two sides of the rotate gear, on the driving shaft 51
It is provided with the first sprocket wheel 55, the second sprocket wheel 56, first sprocket wheel 55, second sprocket wheel are provided on the driven shaft 53
56, multiple rotate gears 433 are rotatablely connected by the chain 52, and there are two and positioned at described for the setting of tension shaft 54
The middle part of chain 52 is provided with the tensioner sprocket wheel 57 with the chain 52 rotation connection, the motor 50 on the tension shaft 54
It is rotatablely connected with the driving shaft 51.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: motor 50 drives driving shaft 51 to rotate, and driving shaft 51 drives the first sprocket wheel 55
Rotation, the first sprocket wheel 55 drive chain 52 to rotate, and chain 52 drives 433, two tensioner sprocket wheels 57 of multiple rotate gears and the
The rotation of two sprocket wheels 56, the rotation of rotate gear 433 drive shaft 432 to rotate.
Above-mentioned technical proposal the utility model has the advantages that by said structure design, realize the rotation to brush portion 43, brush portion 43 rotates
Egg 7 is scrubbed.
In one embodiment, the upper wiper mechanism 41 passes through two the second support frames 60 with the lower wiper mechanism 45
Connection, two second support frames 60 are symmetrically disposed in the two sides of the rack 1, and second support frame 60 includes pedestal
61, two vertical poles 62 being arranged on the pedestal 61, the first lifting that two 62 tops of vertical pole are set
Mechanism 63, the second elevating mechanism 64 that two 62 lower parts of vertical pole are set;
Second support plate 42 lifting of the driving of first elevating mechanism 63 top, first elevating mechanism 63 wrap
Include the first loading plate 631, the first cylinder 632 for being arranged on first loading plate 631 and two are located at first gas
First guide rod 633 of 632 two sides of cylinder, the piston-rod lower end of first cylinder 632 and second support plate 42 of top
Connection, first guide rod 633 and second support plate 42 of top are slidably connected;
Second support plate 42 lifting of the driving of second elevating mechanism 64 lower section, second elevating mechanism 64 wrap
Include the second loading plate 641, the second cylinder 642 for being arranged on second loading plate 641 and two are located at second gas
Second guide rod 643 of 642 two sides of cylinder, the piston rod upper end of second cylinder 642 and second support plate 42 of lower section
Connection, second guide rod 643 and second support plate 42 of top are slidably connected.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: upper wiper mechanism 41 passes through two the second support frames 60 with lower wiper mechanism 45
Connection, two the second support frames 60 are symmetrically disposed in the two sides of rack 1, are provided with the first elevating mechanism on the second support frame 60
63, the second elevating mechanism 64, the second support plate 42 lifting of the first cylinder 632 driving top in the first elevating mechanism 63 should
Second support plate 42 belongs in wiper mechanism 41, and the first guide rod 631 is slidably connected with second support plate 42;
The second support plate 42 lifting of the second cylinder 642 driving lower section in second elevating mechanism 64, second support plate
42 belong in lower wiper mechanism 45, and the second guide rod 641 is slidably connected with second support plate 42.
Above-mentioned technical proposal the utility model has the advantages that by setting the second support frame 60 connect the second wiper mechanism 4, first liter
Descending mechanism 63 drives the lifting of upper wiper mechanism 41, and the second elevating mechanism 64 drives the lifting of lower wiper mechanism 45.
In one embodiment, bearing 434 is provided between the shaft 432 and second support plate 42;The master
Moving axis 51 is arranged in second support plate 42 by the U-shaped support plate 58 of a horizontal, and the driving shaft 51 is arranged in the U
The opening of type support plate 58, the motor 50 are arranged on the U-shaped support plate 58 and by speed reducer 59 and the actives
Axis 51 is rotatablely connected.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: being provided with hole corresponding with shaft (not shown) in the second support plate 42,
Bearing 434 is installed in hole;Second support plate support speed reducer 59 and motor 50, speed reducer 59 preferably select on U-shaped support plate 58
With planetary reducer, motor 50 preferably selects servo motor.
The rotation that bearing 434 facilitates shaft 432 is arranged the utility model has the advantages that passing through in above-mentioned technical proposal;By the way that U-shaped branch is arranged
Seat board 58 facilitates the installation of speed reducer 59 and motor 50.
In one embodiment, first cleaning assembly 3 includes first support frame, 9 top is arranged in first clear
Wash pipe support 31 and be arranged in below first support frame 9 second cleaning pipe support 35, it is described first cleaning pipe support 31 with it is described
Second cleaning 35 mechanism of pipe support is identical;
The first cleaning pipe support 31 includes two the first transverse tubes 32 and multiple second transverse tubes 33, multiple second transverse tubes
33 settings are between two first transverse tubes 32 and second transverse tube 33 is connected to first transverse tube 32, and described second
Multiple cleaning heads 34 towards egg 7 are provided on transverse tube 33;
The first cleaning pipe support 31, the second cleaning pipe support 35 are connected to the second water pipe 36, second water pipe
36 are connected to by the first connecting tube 37 with the first transverse tube 32 in the first cleaning pipe support 31, and second water pipe 36 passes through the
Two connecting tubes 38 are connected to the second transverse tube 32 in the second cleaning pipe support 35.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: including the first cleaning pipe support 31 and the second cleaning pipe in the first cleaning assembly 3
Frame 35, the first cleaning pipe support 31 is identical with the structure of the second cleaning pipe support 35, is provided on the second transverse tube 33 towards the more of egg 7
A cleaning head 34, the second water pipe 36 respectively to first cleaning pipe support 31, second clean pipe support 35 supply water, first cleaning pipe support 31 from
The upper half outer surface of egg 7 is cleaned in the top of first support frame 9, and second cleans pipe support 35 from the first support frame 9
The lower half outer surface of egg 7 is cleaned in lower section.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is cleaned the utility model has the advantages that cleaning pipe support 31 and second by first in the first cleaning assembly 3
Pipe support 35 realizes the cleaning to the entire outer surface of egg 7.
In one embodiment, hard string bag portion 13 includes at least three curved rods 131, all curved rods
131 lower end interactive connection, upper end is connect with the first through hole 11;Multiple four are additionally provided in first support plate 10
Through-hole 12.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: hard string bag portion is provided in the first through hole 11 in the first support plate 10
13, hard string bag portion 13 can be made of stainless steel slice, be then welded in first through hole 11 by welding manner, by egg
7 are placed in hard string bag portion 13 by the first support frame 9 and the transmission of conveyer belt 8;First wiper mechanism 3, the second wiper mechanism 4
The water of middle cleaning egg is flowed out by the fourth hole 12 in the first support plate 10.
Above-mentioned technical proposal the utility model has the advantages that by the first support plate 10 be arranged hard string bag portion 13 realize to egg
7 carrying and conveyer belt 8 convey.
In one embodiment, multiple support rods 14,10 lower surface of the first support plate are provided on the conveyer belt 8
And the multiple support tubes 15 opposite with the support rod 14, the support tube 15 removably cover on the support rod 14.
The working principle of above-mentioned technical proposal: being provided with multiple support rods 14 on conveyer belt 8, the first support plate 10 passes through it
The support tube 15 of lower surface setting may be mounted on conveyer belt 8, and support tube 15 is removably socketed on support rod 14.
Support rod 14, support tube 15 is arranged the utility model has the advantages that passing through in above-mentioned technical proposal, facilitates operator by first
Fagging 9 is mounted on conveyer belt 8 and takes off from conveyer belt 8, reuses the first support frame 9 to place egg 7.
In one embodiment, further includes: alarm system comprising distance measuring sensor 16, alarm 17 and micro process
The left end of the rack 1 is arranged in by the first vertical pole 18 for device 20, the distance measuring sensor 16, and the alarm 17 passes through
The left end of the rack 1, the output end of the distance measuring sensor 16 and the microprocessor 20 is arranged in second vertical pole 19
Input terminal electrical connection, the output end of the microprocessor 20 is electrically connected the alarm 17 by a control circuit;
The control circuit includes PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11, NPN bipolar transistor Q12, NPN bipolar transistor
Q13, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, capacitor C11, capacitor C12;
Wherein, the emitter of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 and one end of the resistance R11 and input voltage VDD
Electrical connection, the base stage of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 are electrically connected with one end of the resistance R12, and the one of the resistance R12
End is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R11, the I/O interface end of the other end of the resistance R12 and the microprocessor 20
It is electrically connected (single-chip microcontroller can be selected in microprocessor 20), the collector and the resistance R13, institute of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11
One end electrical connection of resistance R15 is stated, one end of the resistance R13 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C11, the capacitor C11
One end be electrically connected with one end of the alarm 17, the other end of the capacitor C11 and the other end of the resistance R15 are electrically connected
It connects;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R13, and the NPN is bipolar
The base stage of transistor npn npn Q12 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R16, and the other end of the resistance R16 is with the resistance R15's
One end electrical connection, the emitter of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are connected to reference on ground GND;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R14, the resistance R14's
The other end of resistance R16 described in the other end is electrically connected, and one end of the resistance R14 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C12, institute
The one end for stating capacitor C12 is electrically connected with the other end of the alarm 17, the other end of the capacitor C12 and the resistance R16
One end electrical connection, the base stage of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R15, the NPN
The emitter of the emitter of bipolar junction transistor Q13 and the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are commonly connected to reference on ground GND.
The utility model has the advantages that alarm work can be effectively controlled using the control circuit, meanwhile, it is only needed in above-mentioned control circuit
It can be achieved with the function control of circuit using simple component, cost is less, and device volume is smaller, and current capability is stablized.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (9)
1. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation characterized by comprising
Rack (1), the first cleaning assembly (3), the second cleaning assembly (4), air-dries component (5), dry component at transfer assembly (2)
(6);
The transfer assembly (2) transmits egg (7), first cleaning assembly (3), second cleaning assembly (4), the wind
Dry component (5), the dry component (6) are sequentially placed from left to right by the direction of motion of egg (7);
The transfer assembly (2) includes the conveyer belt (8) of two parallel intervals setting, is detachably arranged at two conveyer belts
(8) multiple first support frames (9) on, first support frame (9) include first support plate (10), first support
It is arranged on plate (10) multiple first through hole (11), the lower surface of first support plate (10) is provided with and the first through hole
(11) corresponding hard string bag portion (13), hard string bag portion (13) are arc-shaped and for carrying egg (7);
Second cleaning assembly (4) includes upper wiper mechanism (41) and lower wiper mechanism (45), the upper wiper mechanism (41)
Above first support frame (9), the lower wiper mechanism (45) is located at below first support frame (9).
2. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper wiper mechanism
(41) identical as lower wiper mechanism (45) structure and be symmetrical arranged, the upper wiper mechanism (41) includes the second support plate
(42), the multiple brush portions (43) and multiple rinse parts (44) in the second support plate (42) lower surface, the brush portion are set
(43) it being provided with bristle (431) in inverted U-shaped and its inner surface, the upper end of the brush portion (43) is provided with shaft (432),
The upper end of the shaft (432) passes through second support plate (42) and is rotatablely connected with second support plate (42), described
The upper end of shaft (432) is provided with rotate gear (433), and the upper surface of second support plate (42) is provided with driving portion, institute
It states driving portion and drives multiple rotate gears (433);
The rinse part (44) is in horn-like and is set in the brush portion (43) outside for covering egg (7), the rinse part
(44) portlet is connect with second support plate (42), has cavity (441) inside the rinse part (44), inner surface
Multiple the second through-holes (442) towards egg (7) are provided with, in second through-hole (442) and the rinse part (44)
Cavity (441) connection, multiple rinse parts (44) are connected to by the first water pipe (16), and first water pipe (16) passes through centre
Pipe (17) is connected to the rinse part (44);
It is provided on second support plate (42) in the lower wiper mechanism (45) multiple small with the rinse part (44)
The corresponding third through-hole in port (46).
3. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving portion includes
Motor (50), driving shaft (51), chain (52), driven shaft (53) and tension shaft (54), it is the driving shaft (51), described driven
Axis (53) is located at the multiple rotate gear (433) two sides, is provided with the first sprocket wheel (55), institute on the driving shaft (51)
It states and is provided on driven shaft (53) the second sprocket wheel (56), first sprocket wheel (55), multiple described turns second sprocket wheel (56)
Moving gear (433) is rotatablely connected by the chain (52), and there are two and positioned at the chains for tension shaft (54) setting
(52) middle part is provided with the tensioner sprocket wheel (57) with the chain (52) rotation connection, the electricity on the tension shaft (54)
Machine (50) and the driving shaft (51) are rotatablely connected.
4. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper wiper mechanism
(41) it is connect with the lower wiper mechanism (45) by two the second support frames (60), two second support frames (60) are symmetrical
Ground is arranged in the two sides of the rack (1), and second support frame (60) includes pedestal (61), is arranged on the pedestal (61)
Two vertical poles (62), setting two vertical pole (62) top the first elevating mechanism (63), be arranged two
The second elevating mechanism (64) of a vertical pole (62) lower part;
Second support plate (42) lifting of first elevating mechanism (63) driving top, first elevating mechanism (63)
It is located at institute including the first loading plate (631), the first cylinder (632) being arranged on first loading plate (631) and two
State first guide rod (633) of the first cylinder (632) two sides, the piston-rod lower end of first cylinder (632) and the institute of top
The second support plate (42) connection is stated, first guide rod (633) and second support plate (42) of top are slidably connected;
Second support plate (42) lifting of second elevating mechanism (64) driving lower section, second elevating mechanism (64)
It is located at institute including the second loading plate (641), the second cylinder (642) being arranged on second loading plate (641) and two
State second guide rod (643) of the second cylinder (642) two sides, the piston rod upper end of second cylinder (642) and the institute of lower section
The second support plate (42) connection is stated, second guide rod (643) and second support plate (42) of top are slidably connected.
5. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the shaft (432)
Bearing (434) are provided between second support plate (42);The driving shaft (51) passes through the U-shaped support plate of a horizontal
(58) it is arranged on second support plate (42), the opening in the U-shaped support plate (58) is arranged in the driving shaft (51),
The motor (50) is arranged on the U-shaped support plate (58) and is connected by speed reducer (59) and the driving shaft (51) rotation
It connects.
6. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first cleaning group
Part (3) includes the first cleaning pipe support (31) being arranged above first support frame (9) and is arranged in first support frame
(9) the second cleaning pipe support (35) below, first cleaning pipe support (31) are identical as second cleaning pipe support (35) mechanism;
First cleaning pipe support (31) includes two the first transverse tubes (32) and multiple second transverse tubes (33), and multiple described second is horizontal
(33) setting is managed between two first transverse tubes (32) and second transverse tube (33) and first transverse tube (32) connect
It is logical, multiple cleaning heads (34) towards egg (7) are provided on second transverse tube (33);
First cleaning pipe support (31), second cleaning pipe support (35) are connected to the second water pipe (36), second water
Pipe (36) is connected to by the first connecting tube (37) with the first transverse tube (32) in first cleaning pipe support (31), second water
Pipe (36) is connected to by the second connecting tube (38) with the second transverse tube (32) in second cleaning pipe support (35).
7. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hard string bag portion
It (13) include at least three curved rods (131) that the lower ends of all curved rods (131) interconnects, upper end and described the
One through-hole (11) connection;Multiple fourth holes (12) are additionally provided on first support plate (10).
8. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (8)
On be provided with multiple support rods (14), the first support plate (10) lower surface and multiple opposite with the support rod (14)
It supports cylinder (15), the support tube (15) removably covers on the support rod (14).
9. egg device is washed in a kind of automatic start-stop rotation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Alarm system comprising distance measuring sensor (16), alarm (17) and microprocessor (20), the distance measuring sensor
(16) by the first vertical pole (18) setting in the left end of the rack (1), the alarm (17) passes through the second vertical branch
Bar (19) setting is in the left end of the rack (1), output end and the microprocessor (20) of the distance measuring sensor (16)
The output end of input terminal electrical connection, the microprocessor (20) is electrically connected the alarm (17) by a control circuit;
The control circuit include PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11, NPN bipolar transistor Q12, NPN bipolar transistor Q13,
Resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, resistance R15, resistance R16, capacitor C11, capacitor C12;
Wherein, the emitter of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R11 and input voltage VDD
Connect, the base stage of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R12, one end of the resistance R12 with
The other end of the resistance R11 is electrically connected, the other end of the resistance R12 and the I/O interface end electricity of the microprocessor (20)
Connection, the collector of the PNP bipolar junction transistor Q11 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R13, the resistance R15, described
One end of resistance R13 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C11, and the one of one end of the capacitor C11 and the alarm (17)
End electrical connection, the other end of the capacitor C11 are electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R15;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 is electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R13, the ambipolar crystalline substance of NPN
The base stage of body pipe Q12 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R16, one end of the other end of the resistance R16 and the resistance R15
Electrical connection, the emitter of the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are connected to reference on ground GND;
The collector of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 is electrically connected with one end of the resistance R14, and the resistance R14's is another
The other end of the resistance R16 is held to be electrically connected, one end of the resistance R14 is electrically connected with one end of the capacitor C12, the electricity
The one end for holding C12 is electrically connected with the other end of the alarm (17), and the other end of the capacitor C12 is with the resistance R16's
One end electrical connection, the base stage of the NPN bipolar transistor Q13 are electrically connected with the other end of the resistance R15, and the NPN is bis-
The emitter of the emitter of bipolar transistor Q13 and the NPN bipolar transistor Q12 are commonly connected to reference on ground GND.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910527649.1A CN110122372A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Egg device is washed in a kind of rotation of automatic start-stop |
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CN201910527649.1A CN110122372A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Egg device is washed in a kind of rotation of automatic start-stop |
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CN201910527649.1A Pending CN110122372A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | Egg device is washed in a kind of rotation of automatic start-stop |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115104552A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-27 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | A ground cleaning device for laying hen is bred |
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CN208175766U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-12-04 | 固原市原州区圣大养鸡专业合作社 | A kind of egg cleaning device |
CN208768728U (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-04-23 | 扬州悦美达厨具科技有限公司 | A kind of egg cleaner of the adjustable conveyor type of clamping device |
CN208837043U (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2019-05-10 | 佛山市好来客食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetables remove pesticide residue cleaning systems |
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US3848730A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1974-11-19 | O Niederer | Egg washer |
JP2002274634A (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-09-25 | Nomura Tamago:Kk | Falling monitoring device of article in conveying line |
CN201385885Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-01-20 | 童越新 | Device used for storing eggs |
CN101741268A (en) * | 2010-02-03 | 2010-06-16 | 西安民展微电子有限公司 | Pulse width modulation control circuit of AC/DC switch power supply |
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CN115104552A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-09-27 | 厚德食品股份有限公司 | A ground cleaning device for laying hen is bred |
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Application publication date: 20190816 |