CN110121930A - A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator - Google Patents

A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110121930A
CN110121930A CN201910332437.8A CN201910332437A CN110121930A CN 110121930 A CN110121930 A CN 110121930A CN 201910332437 A CN201910332437 A CN 201910332437A CN 110121930 A CN110121930 A CN 110121930A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
knife
rotary blade
rotary
wear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910332437.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
叶新跃
张润清
沈中娇
钟立宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910332437.8A priority Critical patent/CN110121930A/en
Publication of CN110121930A publication Critical patent/CN110121930A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/10Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cutter modules of rotary cultivator, including cutter shaft and the rotary blade group being set on cutter shaft, the rotary blade group is in be equally spaced along the axial direction of cutter shaft, rotary blade group includes tool apron and rotary blade, tool apron is socketed on cutter shaft, the outer surface of tool apron is provided with connection card, and rotary blade is installed in connection card;The rotary blade includes knife handle, knife neck, blade and point of a knife, and mounting hole is provided on knife handle, and blade is gradually reduced from a side of knife handle to the side of point of a knife relative to knife handle to the thickness of the angled α bending blade in side.Cutter module of the invention is coated with wear-resistant paint in rotary blade blade part easy to wear and position of tool tip, not only wear-resistant, and can inhibit the generation of coating high-temp sinuous flow phenomenon, to improve the comprehensive performance of rotary blade.Under conditions of carrying out identical operation amount, since the service life of rotary blade extends, so the rotary blade quantity used significantly reduces, replacement, the use cost of rotary blade are reduced.

Description

A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery component and parts field, in particular to a kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator.
Background technique
Rotary tillage ferti-seeding all-in-one machine is rotary cultivator and combined seed and fertilizer drill organically combines and the teamwork machinery of formation.Rotation Machine is broadcast by Multifunctional centralizeds such as rotary tillage, sowing, fertilising, earthing, suppressions, can quickly and effectively sow wheat, corn, The seed that the main foods such as soybean are used as has and reduces tractor into ground number, various can complete the excellent of task in time getting the harvest in quickly Good progradation is played in point, the increasing both production and income being used as to grains such as wheat, the corn and soybeans in China.
Cutter is the core component of rotary cultivator, is played the role of during ploughing tillage operation vital.However, rotary tillage Knife, by stalk, soil, the impact of the grains of sand, friction, is easily deformed, wears, is even broken, cause to revolve in cultivating procedure The coulter service life is short, and frequently, this not only adds operating costs for failure, while also resulting in operation quality decline, further as frequency Numerous replacement rotary blade also affects operating efficiency, it is difficult to meet the requirement of agronomy production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being improved and being innovated for disadvantage present in background technique and problem, a kind of rotation is provided The cutter module for the machine of ploughing, including cutter shaft and the rotary blade group being set on cutter shaft, the rotary blade group is in along the axial direction of cutter shaft etc. Away from distribution, rotary blade group includes tool apron and rotary blade, and tool apron is socketed on cutter shaft, and the outer surface of tool apron is provided with connection card, rotation Coulter is installed in connection card;The rotary blade includes knife handle, knife neck, blade and point of a knife, is provided with mounting hole, blade on knife handle It is gradually reduced to the thickness of the angled α bending blade in side from a side of knife handle to the side of point of a knife relative to knife handle.
The rotary blade being mounted in rotary blade group described in adjacent two groups in one of the embodiments, is in be oppositely arranged.
The both side surface of the knife neck is provided with the reinforcing rib of outwardly projecting strip in one of the embodiments,.
The value range for the angle [alpha] that the blade is bent relative to knife handle to side in one of the embodiments, is 42- 48 degree.
The lower edge of the blade is blade part, the surface coating of blade part and point of a knife in one of the embodiments, There is wear-resistant paint.
The wear-resistant paint is prepared by the raw material of following mass parts in one of the embodiments: cobalt powder 10-16 Part, 14-25 parts of tungsten carbide powder, 2-4 parts of chrome-alumina phosphate, 1-1.5 parts of aluminium powder, 45-60 parts of nickel-based solder powder.
In one of the embodiments, the partial size of the aluminium powder be 350-450 mesh, chrome-alumina phosphate concentration be 1-1.5g/ cm3, cobalt powder partial size be 180-220 mesh.
In one of the embodiments, the wear-resistant paint of the blade part with a thickness of 0.4-0.6 millimeters, point of a knife surface Wear-resistant paint with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: cutter module of the invention is coated in rotary blade blade part easy to wear and position of tool tip There is wear-resistant paint, it is not only wear-resistant, and can inhibit the generation of coating high-temp sinuous flow phenomenon, to improve the comprehensive of rotary blade Energy.Under conditions of carrying out identical operation amount, since the service life of rotary blade extends, so the rotary blade quantity used obviously subtracts It is few, reduce replacement, the use cost of rotary blade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic elevation view of rotary blade;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of rotary blade;
In figure: cutter shaft -1;Rotary blade group -2;Tool apron -21;Connection card -211;Rotary blade -22;Knife handle -221;Knife neck -222;Knife Body -223;Point of a knife -224;Mounting hole -225;Blade part -226;Reinforcing rib -3.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should be noted that when element be considered as " setting " or " connection " on the other element, it can be directly Setting connects on the other element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all technical and scientific terms and technical field of the invention used herein The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not It is designed to limit the invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the cutter module of rotary cultivator of the invention, including cutter shaft 1 and the rotary blade being set on cutter shaft 1 Group 2, the rotary blade group 2 are in be equally spaced along the axial direction of cutter shaft 1, and rotary blade group 2 includes tool apron 21 and rotary blade 22, tool apron 21 It is socketed on cutter shaft 1, the outer surface of tool apron 21 is provided with connection card 211, and rotary blade 22 is installed in connection card 211;Rotary blade 22 include knife handle 221, knife neck 222, blade 223 and point of a knife 224, is provided with mounting hole 225 on knife handle 221, blade 223 relative to Knife handle 221 is gradually reduced from a side of knife handle 221 to the side of point of a knife 224 to the angled α bending in side, the thickness of blade 223. The rotary blade 22 being mounted in two groups of adjacent rotary blade groups 2 is in be oppositely arranged.
The both side surface of knife neck 222 is provided with the reinforcing rib 3 of outwardly projecting strip, enhances the impact resistance of rotary blade Energy.The value range for the angle [alpha] that blade 223 is bent relative to knife handle 221 to side is 42-48 degree.
The lower edge of blade 223 is blade part 226, and the surface of blade part 226 and point of a knife 224 is coated with wear-resistant paint, The wear-resistant paint of blade part 226 with a thickness of 0.4-0.6 millimeters, the wear-resistant paint on 224 surface of point of a knife with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 milli Rice.
Rotary blade can be applied to rotary cultivator and carry out persistently cultivated site preparation effective operation, solve that existing rotary blade is easy to wear, the longevity Order short problem.The present embodiment rotary blade enhances the shock resistance of rotary blade by the strip projected parts reinforcing rib of neck, leads to It crosses wear-resistant alloy layer and improves the wear-resisting property of rotary blade, to achieve the purpose that extend rotary blade service life.Simultaneously because The service life of the present embodiment rotary blade further increases, and ensure that operation quality, meets agriculture requirement, and is suitable for that business pushes away Extensively.
Wear-resistant paint is prepared by the raw material of following mass parts: 10-16 parts of cobalt powder, 14-25 parts of tungsten carbide powder, chromium phosphate 2-4 parts of aluminium, 1-1.5 parts of aluminium powder, 45-60 parts of nickel-based solder powder.Wherein, the partial size of aluminium powder be 350-450 mesh, chrome-alumina phosphate it is dense Degree is 1-1.5g/cm3, cobalt powder partial size be 180-220 mesh.The preparation method comprises the following steps:
Firstly, calculating according to the mass fraction, 12 parts of cobalt powder, 15 parts of tungsten carbide powder, 2.1 parts of chrome-alumina phosphate, 1.2 parts of aluminium powder, nickel are weighed 52.2 parts of base solder powder, which is put into container, mix, stirs, rubbing to press and obtain the elastic powder ball for having certain adhesion strength.
Then, elastic powder ball obtained is placed in roller mill and is pressed into the adhesive tape pricker painting material with rectangular section, and will Adhesive tape pricker painting material cuts into suitable dimension and is pasted onto rotary blade working face.
Finally, the rotary blade that prefabricated adhesive tape pricker applies material is put into gas shield furnace, the pressure of 400MPa is applied and is added Heat cools to room temperature with the furnace and obtains rotary blade wear-resistant coating to keeping the temperature 1 hour after 1000 degrees Celsius.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this field The all variations and modifications that bright technical solution is made should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention Art content, is all described in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator, including cutter shaft and the rotary blade group being set on cutter shaft, it is characterised in that: the rotation Coulter group is in be equally spaced along the axial direction of cutter shaft, and rotary blade group includes tool apron and rotary blade, and tool apron is socketed on cutter shaft, tool apron Outer surface is provided with connection card, and rotary blade is installed in connection card;The rotary blade includes knife handle, knife neck, blade and point of a knife, knife It is provided with mounting hole on handle, blade is relative to knife handle to the thickness of the angled α bending blade in side from a side of knife handle to point of a knife Side be gradually reduced.
2. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be mounted on rotary tillage described in adjacent two groups Rotary blade in knife group is in be oppositely arranged.
3. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both side surface of the knife neck is provided with The reinforcing rib of outwardly projecting strip.
4. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade is relative to knife handle to side The value range of the angle [alpha] of bending is 42-48 degree.
5. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower edge of the blade is blade The surface of portion, blade part and point of a knife is coated with wear-resistant paint.
6. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wear-resistant paint is by following mass parts Raw material be prepared: 10-16 parts of cobalt powder, 14-25 parts of tungsten carbide powder, 2-4 parts of chrome-alumina phosphate, 1-1.5 parts of aluminium powder, nickel-based solder 45-60 parts of powder.
7. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the partial size of the aluminium powder is 350-450 Mesh, chrome-alumina phosphate concentration be 1-1.5g/cm3, cobalt powder partial size be 180-220 mesh.
8. the cutter module of rotary cultivator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the thickness of the wear-resistant paint of the blade part Degree be 0.4-0.6 millimeters, the wear-resistant paint on point of a knife surface with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 millimeters.
CN201910332437.8A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator Pending CN110121930A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910332437.8A CN110121930A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910332437.8A CN110121930A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110121930A true CN110121930A (en) 2019-08-16

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CN201910332437.8A Pending CN110121930A (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of cutter module of rotary cultivator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112640600A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 东北农业大学 Multipurpose beating and rotary tillage universal blade

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08140403A (en) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Tilling apparatus
CN203537761U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 关立群 Rotary blade
CN205946526U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-02-15 河北农业大学 Rotary tillage cutter
CN208273504U (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-12-25 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tiller shaft being conveniently replaceable
CN109594072A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-09 郑州机械研究所有限公司 A kind of rotary blade wear-resistant coating

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08140403A (en) * 1994-11-24 1996-06-04 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Tilling apparatus
CN203537761U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 关立群 Rotary blade
CN205946526U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-02-15 河北农业大学 Rotary tillage cutter
CN208273504U (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-12-25 南漳县华胜机械制造有限公司 A kind of rotary tiller shaft being conveniently replaceable
CN109594072A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-09 郑州机械研究所有限公司 A kind of rotary blade wear-resistant coating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112640600A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-13 东北农业大学 Multipurpose beating and rotary tillage universal blade

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Application publication date: 20190816