CN110121888A - Remote monitoring system, long-distance monitoring method, remote supervisor, video generation device, image generating method and image generating program - Google Patents

Remote monitoring system, long-distance monitoring method, remote supervisor, video generation device, image generating method and image generating program Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110121888A
CN110121888A CN201780080835.4A CN201780080835A CN110121888A CN 110121888 A CN110121888 A CN 110121888A CN 201780080835 A CN201780080835 A CN 201780080835A CN 110121888 A CN110121888 A CN 110121888A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
water
water source
image
water level
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CN201780080835.4A
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CN110121888B (en
Inventor
等等力博明
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Mitsubishi Chemical Water Solutions Inc
Mitsubishi Chemical Aqua Solutions Co Ltd
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Mitsubishi Chemical Water Solutions Inc
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

One or more sending devices respectively have: measurement portion and transmission unit, the above project of at least one of the water level at measurement portion measurement water source, water quality, absolute altitude;The transmission unit sends metrical information to server, and the metrical information includes at least one of the water level at display water source, water quality, absolute altitude information of the above project and identification information at water source measured by measurement portion;The server has: receiving unit and storage unit, and the receiving unit receives metrical information transmitted by one or more sending devices;The storage unit make receiving unit the identification information at water source contained in received metrical information generated with the information of the above project of at least one of the water level at display water source, water quality, absolute altitude and be associated with and stored;Video generation device has image production part, the region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from region, in region corresponding with the water source position of storage unit is stored in, generate the image of more than one project at display water source.

Description

Remote monitoring system, long-distance monitoring method, remote supervisor, video generation device, Image generating method and image generating program
Technical field
It is raw that embodiments of the present invention are related to a kind of remote monitoring system, long-distance monitoring method, remote supervisor, image At device, image generating method and image generating program.
Background technique
The technology of the time series data of the water at the river water source Wang Deng about display drainage pumping plant periphery, it is known to mould It shows river net likes, configures the technology of place name and window (for example, referring to patent text in the level measuring point side of the river net It offers 1).In the art, by showing current measurement water level in window, to show the time series data of water.As a result, The water level distribution space at current time can be shown on the map of river net.Moreover, in the art, prediction regulation The water level of each level measuring point after moment, and show the time series data of the water level predicted.
Additionally, it is known that there is the current waterlevel data and rainfall data using reservoir, bursting for reservoir is predicted in a short time Certainly, the technology of water shortage (for example, referring to patent document 2).In the art, by the result of the variation to forecast level and in advance Storage as reservoir burst and the altitude information of water shortage standard is compared, to determine whether to burst or lack Water.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-111732 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-174983 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
In technology above-mentioned, the measure of water data at operator's reading water source river Wang Deng are grasped by operator Make, time series is carried out on map, to show measure of water data.In addition, in order to help the operation of operator and into The simulation and forecast of row water level.
River is also fairly simple, and it is in the such situation of pumping plant, even if utilizing the party that river management facility, which has many places, Method, the state for holding water system whole region be not also difficult.
In recent years, new to be provided with the drainage for realizing the water intercommunication between river, penstock, river becoming increasingly complex of net, wide area Change, in display methods above-mentioned, it is difficult to the appropriate state for holding water system whole region.Specifically, in river domain, answering In the case where hydridization, need correspondingly to increase the number of windows of display data.Therefore, more numeric data is arranged on picture, Constitute the picture for being very difficult to judgement.Moreover, although the spatiality for being able to carry out waterlevel data is shown, when being only able to display current It carves or the water level of particular moment is distributed, not can be carried out time seriesization display.Moreover, if the trend (trend) of forecast level Quantity increase, while constituting the display for being very difficult to judgement, and even if the timeliness for being able to carry out waterlevel data is aobvious Show, it is also not possible to carry out spatiality and show.
The case where foregoing teachings are not limited to River, are also applied for the time series datas of water sources water such as display well.
Additionally, it is contemplated that bursting or water shortage to the prediction of multiple reservoirs.In technology above-mentioned, multiple reservoirs are respectively needed Prepare the altitude information to burst with the standard of water shortage as the reservoir in advance.
Here, considering to predict the fontinal settlement of foundation using the waterlevel data at the water sources such as well.In this case, with needle Burst to the prediction of multiple reservoirs or the case where water shortage is identical, needs to prepare the water of the standard as fontinal settlement of foundation Position data.In addition, previous monitoring system measures water source absolute altitude due to not having, there are as unpredictable settlement of foundation Problem.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, though the first purpose be to provide it is a kind of the water source wide area the case where Under, it also can easily grasp the water level at the water source and/or the remote monitoring system of water quality, long-distance monitoring method, long-range monitoring Program, video generation device, image generating method and image generating program.
Second purpose is to provide a kind of remote monitoring system that can be improved foundation settlement prediction precision, remote supervisor, remote Range monitoring method, video generation device, image generating method and image generating program.
The technical solution solved the problems, such as
The present invention has following manner:
<1>a kind of remote monitoring system, has: one or more sending devices, the service communicated with the sending device Device, video generation device, wherein one or more sending devices respectively have: measurement portion and transmission unit, the measurement portion measure water The above project of at least one of the water level in source, water quality, absolute altitude, the transmission unit send metrical information, the survey to server Measuring information includes the above project of at least one of the water level for showing the water source measured by the measurement portion, water quality, absolute altitude Information and the water source identification information;The server has: receiving unit and storage unit, and the receiving unit receives described one The metrical information transmitted by a or multiple sending devices, the storage unit make the received measurement letter of the receiving unit institute The above item of at least one of the water level at the identification information at the water source contained in breath and the display water source, water quality, absolute altitude Purpose information, which generates, to be associated with and is stored;Described image generating means have: image production part, and described image generating unit is being incited somebody to action Be set in map region be divided into it is multiple obtained from region, with the water source position phase that is stored in the storage unit The Area generation answered shows the image of more than one project at the water source.
<2>remote monitoring system according to<1>, wherein one or more of sending devices respectively have acquisition unit;It is described Acquisition unit obtains the information for indicating to draw the suction pump operating status of water at the water source;The transmission unit is sent out to the server The metrical information is sent, the metrical information includes the letter that the suction pump operating status is indicated acquired in the acquisition unit Breath;The receiving unit receives the metrical information transmitted by one or more of sending devices;The storage unit makes described The water level information of the identification information at the water source, the water source contained in metrical information is associated with and carries out with elevation information generation Storage, and indicate the information of the suction pump operating status;Described image generating unit generates image, described image display storage Water level information and elevation information in the identification information at the water source of the storage unit, the water source, and indicate the pumping The information of water pump operation state.
<3>remote monitoring system according to<1>, wherein the server has an operational part, described in the operational part calculates The difference between difference and the water quality measurement result and initial water quality between the level measuring result and initial water level at water source In any one or both, described image generating unit generate image, described image be stored in described in the storage unit The corresponding region in water source position, it is poor between the level measuring result and the initial water level of operational part institute operation to show Between the calculated result of value and the water quality measurement result and the initial water quality in the calculated result of difference any one or The two.
<4>remote monitoring system according to<3>, wherein the server has control unit, and the control unit carries out water pump Start-up and shut-down control, the control unit makes the pump operation stopping of drawing water, until the received metrical information of receiving unit institute Contained in the water level information at the water source reach the first watermark threshold or more.
<5>remote monitoring system according to<3>, wherein the server has control unit, and the control unit draws water The start-up and shut-down control of pump, the control unit make the pump operation continuation of drawing water, until the received measurement letter of receiving unit institute The water level information at the water source contained in breath is lower than the second watermark threshold.
<6>remote monitoring system according to<1>, has an analysis portion, and the analysis portion is according to being stored in the storage unit The identification information at the water source, the water level information at the water source and mesh elevation information, and indicate suction pump operating status Information analyzes the main cause of settlement of foundation.
<7>remote monitoring system according to<1>, wherein described image generating means are in the region that will be set in map point Be cut into it is multiple obtained from grid, on grid corresponding with the water source position of the storage unit is stored in, generate aobvious Show the image of more than one project at the water source.
<8>remote monitoring system according to<1>, wherein update the primary figure for described image generating unit at least every 2 minutes Picture.
<9>a kind of long-distance monitoring method, for the long-distance monitoring method that remote monitoring system executes, the remote monitoring system tool It is standby: one or more sending devices, the server communicated with the sending device, video generation device, the long-range monitoring Method the following steps are included: the water level at each sending device measurement water source in one or more sending device, water quality, in absolute altitude The step of at least more than one project;The step of one or more of sending devices respectively send metrical information to server, institute Stating metrical information includes the information for being shown in more than one project measured in the measuring process and the water source Identification information;The server receives the step of metrical information transmitted by one or more of sending devices;Make One of the identification information at the water source contained in the metrical information received in the receiving step and the water source Project described above generates the step of being associated with and being stored;The region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from area In domain, the Area generation image corresponding with the water source position of storage unit is stored in the step of, described image is deposited described More than one project at the water source stored is shown in storage step.
<10>a kind of remote supervisor is used to make the computer of server to execute following steps: receiving one or more hairs The step of sending metrical information transmitted by device;Make water contained in the metrical information received in the receiving step The identification information in source is associated with and is stored with the above project generation of at least one of the water level at the water source, water quality, absolute altitude The step of;The region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from region, stored in the storing step The Area generation image corresponding with water source position, described image show the water source stored in the storing step More than one described project.
<11>a kind of video generation device, has image production part, and described image generating unit will be set in the region point of map Be cut into it is multiple obtained from region, according to the metrical information sent by sending device, described corresponding with water source position described Area generation image, wherein the above project of at least one of the water level at sending device measurement water source, water quality, absolute altitude, general Comprising showing that the information of more than one project, the identification information at the water source at the measured water source are sent, Described image shows more than one project at the measured water source.
<12>video generation device according to<11>, has storage unit, and the storage unit makes to be sent out by the sending device The identification information at the water source contained in the metrical information sent and the information generation pass for showing more than one project Join and stored, the region for being set in map is divided into multiple regions by described image generating unit, and be stored in it is described The water source position of storage unit accordingly the Area generation show the water source more than one project image.
<13>video generation device according to<11>or<12>, wherein the metrical information is the measurement letter at multiple water sources Breath.
<14>video generation device according to<11>, wherein described image generating unit is when multiple sending devices In the situation corresponding with the region of position, the metrical information transmitted by multiple sending devices is shown in the region Contained in the water source more than one described project.
<15>video generation device according to<14>, wherein after described image generating unit shows statistics in the region As a result, the statistics be to one of the water source contained in the metrical information transmitted by multiple sending devices with The upper metrical information is counted.
<16>video generation device according to<11>, wherein described image generating unit, which is shown, shows level measuring result Change the image of any one in the variation year in year out with water quality measurement result or both year in year out.
<17>video generation device according to<11>, wherein described image generating unit show one of the water source with When the upper project, display shows the image of the difference between standard required by the region.
<18>video generation device according to<11>, wherein the map is geologic map.
<19>a kind of image generating method is the image generating method that computer executes comprising following steps: obtaining by each The step of metrical information that sending device is sent, at least one of the water level at sending device measurement water source, water quality, absolute altitude The above project believes the identification comprising the information, the water source that show more than one project at the measured water source The metrical information of breath is sent;The metrical information according to acquired in the obtaining step will be set in map Region be divided into it is multiple obtained from the region corresponding with water source position in region, generate one for showing the water source The image of project described above.
<20>a kind of image generating program is used for computer and executes following steps: obtaining the measurement sent by each sending device The step of information, at least one of the water level at sending device measurement water source, water quality, the absolute altitude above project will be comprising showing Show that the information of more than one project, the metrical information of the identification information at the water source at the measured water source are sent out It send;The metrical information according to acquired in the obtaining step, is divided into the region for being set in map multiple and obtains Region in the region corresponding with water source position, generate the image for showing more than one project at the water source.
Invention effect
According to one method of the present invention, it even if being capable of providing one kind in the case where water source wide area, can also be easy Grasp the water level at the water source and/or the remote monitoring system of water quality, long-distance monitoring method and remote supervisor in ground.
In addition, according to one method of the present invention, being capable of providing a kind of long-range monitoring that can be improved foundation settlement prediction precision System, long-distance monitoring method and program.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the figure of an example for the remote monitoring system for indicating that embodiment is related to.
Fig. 2 is the figure of an example for the underground water membrane filtration system for indicating that embodiment is related to.
Fig. 3 is to indicate that underground water that first embodiment is related to draws the figure of an example of system.
Fig. 4 is the figure of an example for the monitoring device for indicating that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 5 is the figure of an example for the remote monitoring server for indicating that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating an example of metrical information table.
Fig. 7 is the figure of an example for the terminal installation for indicating that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 8 is that the water level information for indicating to be shown by the remote monitoring server that first embodiment is related to shows an example of image Figure.
Fig. 9 is that the water quality information for indicating to be shown by the remote monitoring server that first embodiment is related to shows an example of image Figure.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of an example for the remote monitoring system operation for indicating that first embodiment is related to.
Figure 11 is the figure of an example for the remote monitoring server for indicating that variation is related to.
Figure 12 is to indicate that underground water that second embodiment is related to draws the figure of an example of system.
Figure 13 is the figure of an example for the monitoring device for indicating that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 14 is the figure of an example for the remote monitoring server for indicating that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 15 is the figure for indicating an example of metrical information table.
Figure 16 is the figure of an example for the terminal installation for indicating that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 17 is the figure for indicating an example of the image shown by the remote monitoring server that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 18 is the flow chart of an example for the remote monitoring system operation for indicating that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 19 is the figure for indicating an example of remote monitoring server of variation.
Description of symbols
11 ... wells, 12 ... pump, 13 ... draw water piping, 16 ... protection pipes, 16a ... intake, 17 ... metal meshes, 18 ... contact prevent Agent, 19 ... water-level gauges, A ... atmosphere, the ground G ..., H ... excavated hole, the water-bearing layer X ..., S ... the water surface, W ... underground water, 50 ... communications Net, 100,100a, 100b, 100c, 100d ... underground water membrane filtration system, 102,102a ... underground water draw system, 104 ... originals Sink, 106 ... fore filters, 108 ... membrane filters, 110 ... processing sinks, 112,112a ... monitoring device, 114a ... water Matter meter, 116 ... catch basins, 150,150a ... communication unit, 160,160a ... control unit, 162,162a ... acquisition unit, 164, 164a ... determination unit, 166,166a ... generating unit, 168,168a ... processing control unit, 170,170a ... storage unit, 172, 172a ... program, 180 ... buses, 200,200a, 400,400a ... remote monitoring server, 250,250a, 450,450a ... lead to Letter portion, 260,260a, 460,460a ... control unit, 262,262a, 462,462a ... storage processing unit, 264,264a, 464, 464a ... show image production part, 466,466a ... operational part, 270,270a, 470,470a ... storage unit, 272,272a, 472, 472a ... program, 274,274a, 474,474a ... metrical information table, 290,290a, 490 ... buses, 300,300a ... terminal dress Set, 350,350a ... communication unit, 360,360a ... control unit, 370,370a ... storage unit, 372,372a ... program, 376, 376a ... application, 380,380a ... display, 385,385a ... operation portion, 390,390a ... bus
Specific embodiment
(first embodiment)
In the following, being generated referring to attached drawing to the remote monitoring system of embodiment, long-distance monitoring method, remote supervisor, image Device, image generating method and image generating program are illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the figure of an example of the composition for the remote monitoring system for indicating that embodiment is related to.Long-range monitoring shown in FIG. 1 System 1 instantiates the system remotely monitored to underground water membrane filtration system.Remote monitoring system 1 has: underground moisture film mistake Filter system 100a, underground water membrane filtration system 100b, remote monitoring server 200 and terminal installation 300.Underground water film filtering system 100a, underground water membrane filtration system 100b, remote monitoring server 200 and terminal installation 300 unite via internet, cell phone network Etc. communication networks connection.
Underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b is to may be disposed at the water sources such as well, passes through film mistake Underground water is changed into the distributed channel system of safe and secure drinking water by filter processing.Underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground Water film filtering system 100b periodically or non-periodically measures the water level and/or water quality at water source.Underground water membrane filtration system 100a and Underground water membrane filtration system 100b periodically or non-periodically sends metrical information, the measurement letter to remote monitoring server 200 Water level information (hereinafter referred to as " water level information ") of the breath comprising measured water source and the water quality information that water is crossed through film filtration treatment In (hereinafter referred to as " water quality information ") any one or both.
When remote monitoring server 200 receives underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b institute When the metrical information of transmission, then any one in water level information and water quality information contained in the metrical information or two are stored Person.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200 generate show it is any one in water level information and water quality information that (display) is stored The image of person or both.In the following, will indicate that the image of (display) water level information is known as " water level information display image ", will indicate that The image of (display) water quality information is known as " water quality information display image ".Specifically, remote monitoring server 200 is based on latitude Region is divided into the grid of essentially identical size with longitude, forms (display) on map as square or quadrangle one by one Region (hereinafter also referred to " grid ").Moreover, remote monitoring server 200 is comprising being arranged underground water membrane filtration system 100a With in underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both position geographically formed in the grid of (display), Show (display) on grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b Water level information or water quality information.For example, remote monitoring server 200 shows water level information according to water level with different colors.This Outside, remote monitoring server 200 shows water quality information according to water quality with different colors.
In present embodiment, region (grid) is not limited to size above-mentioned (essentially identical size) and shape (square or four sides Shape).The size or shape of grid can also be different, and can arbitrarily set.For example, grid can be formed based on Terrain segmentation, Grid can also be formed based on water vein shape segmentations.
In addition, the boundary (line for forming grid) of segmentation region can be straight line or curve.Using straight line, straight line It can be only ordinate, be only horizontal line or be only oblique line, it can also be a variety of from wherein combining.
Remote monitoring server 200 is receiving display solicited message transmitted by terminal installation 300, and the display is requested In the case that information includes the information that request water level information shows image, generates water level information and show image, and by the water of generation Position information shows that image is sent to terminal installation 300.In addition, remote monitoring server 200 is sent out receiving terminal installation 300 The display solicited message sent, and in the case where information of the display solicited message comprising request water quality information display image, it generates Water quality information shows image, and the water quality information of generation is shown that image is sent to terminal installation 300.
Terminal installation 300 is operated by user, sends display solicited message to remote monitoring server 200.Display Show that image and water quality information show any one in image or both comprising request display water level information in solicited message Information.When terminal installation 300 is received for display solicited message and water level information transmitted by remote monitoring server 200 is aobvious When diagram picture and water quality information show any one in image or both, then show the water level information received show image or Water quality information shows image.
In the following, being denoted as in the case where not distinguishing underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b Underground water membrane filtration system 100.In addition, for underground water membrane filtration system 100 have it is each composition it is also identical.
(underground water membrane filtration system)
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram for the underground water membrane filtration system that embodiment is related to.Underground water membrane filtration system 100 has: Underground water draws system 102, raw water slot 104, fore filter 106, membrane filter 108, processing sink 110, monitoring device 112, water quality analyser 114a and catch basin 116.
Underground water draws ground water reserve that system 102 is drawn in raw water slot 104.Fore filter 106 is used as sand The pretreatment such as filtering, by underground water draw underground water filtering that system 102 is drawn to common drinking water degree.Film filtering 108 pairs of device have carried out pretreated water with fore filter 106 and have further been handled with various filters, generate safer Drinking water.Specifically, membrane filter 108 has carried out removing food poisoning disease in pretreated water from fore filter 106 The bacteriums such as the O-157 of cause or Cryptosporidium class or protozoon class.The processing storage of sink 110 eliminates bacterium by membrane filter 108 The water of class or protozoon class.
112 METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION of monitoring device simultaneously records concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110.When monitoring fills When setting the measurement result of 112 concentration of residual chlorine indicates abnormal, then underground water membrane filtration system 100 is automatically stopped.Water quality analyser 114a Measurement is stored in the water quality for crossing water in processing sink 110 through film filtration treatment.Specifically, water quality analyser 114a measures water channel water quality Included water standard project in standard.
It include: general bacterium, total trihalomethane, Escherichia coli, trichloroacetic acid, cadmium and its compound, bromine in water standard project Methylene chloride, mercury and mercuric compounds, bromofom, methyl seleninic acid, formaldehyde, lead and its compound, zinc and its compound, arsenic and its Compound.In addition, including: aluminium and its compound, hexavalent chromium compound, iron and its compound, nitrous state in water standard project Nitrogen, copper and its compound, cyanide ion and cyanogen chloride, sodium and its compound, nitrate nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen, manganese and its chemical combination Object, fluorine and its compound, chloride ion.In addition, including: that boron and its compound, calcium, magnesium etc. are (hard in water standard project Degree), carbon tetrachloride, evaporated residue, 1,4- dioxanes, anionic surfactant, cis- -1,2- dichloroethylene and trans- - 1,2- dichloroethylene, native monosodium glutamate, methylene chloride, 2- methyl isobornylene, tetrachloro-ethylene.In addition, including: in water standard project Nonionic surfactant, trichloro ethylene, phenols, benzene, organic matter (amount of total organic carbon (TOC)), chloric acid, pH value, monoxone, Taste, chloroform, foul smell, dichloroacetic acid, coloration, two bromochloromethanes, turbidity, bromic acid.
The water quality information of water quality measurement result comprising crossing water through film filtration treatment is exported to monitoring and is filled by water quality analyser 114a Set 112.When monitoring device 112 obtains water quality information from water quality analyser 114a, then by concentration of residual chlorine in the water quality information and water Measurement result be sent to remote monitoring server 200.Catch basin 116 stores the water and public being stored in processing sink 110 It supplies water.
(underground water draws system)
Fig. 3 is to indicate that underground water that first embodiment is related to draws the schematic diagram of an example of system.Underground water draws system 102 Have: well 11 draws the pump 12 of the underground water W gushed out in well 11 and piping 13 of drawing water, water-level gauge 19.
Well 11 has the protection pipe 16 of air impermeability, and the protection pipe 16, which is inserted into from ground G, to be excavated downwards to aqueous In the excavated hole H of layer X.Protection pipe 16 is the pipe of the bottomed tube for protecting excavated hole H from influences such as soil sand avalanches.It is protecting Near the bottom of pillar 16, the position of the water-bearing layer X when being inserted into excavated hole H is formed with and inhales the underground water in the X of water-bearing layer Enter the intake 16a in protection pipe 16.In intake 16a, it is equipped with for preventing in the intrusion to protection pipe 16 such as sand Metal mesh 17.It is explained, " air impermeability ", which refers to, penetrates gas to soil such as water-bearing layer X by protection pipe 16.
The well known pump for well can be used and piping of drawing water in pump 12 and piping 13 of drawing water.
Water-level gauge 19 measures the water level of the underground water W gushed out in well.An example of water-level gauge 19 is air bubble type water gauge.Gas Bubble water-level gauge is configured at water-bed bubbling pipe for pressure required for the bubble feeding bottom with open end to calculate by measurement Water level.The water level information of level measuring result comprising underground water W is sent to monitoring device 112 by water-level gauge 19.
(monitoring device)
Fig. 4 indicates an example of the monitoring device of first embodiment.Monitoring device 112 has: communication unit 150, control unit 160, Storage unit 170, and the address bus for above-mentioned each component mode as shown in Figure 4 to be electrically connected, data The buses such as bus 180.
Communication unit 150 is realized by communication module.Communication unit 150 is led to via communication network 50 and remote monitoring server 200 Letter.
Control unit 160 is such as the arithmetic processing apparatus as CPU (Central Processing Unit: central processing unit) Constitute, be stored in the program 172 of storage unit 170 by executing, play as acquisition unit 162, determination unit 164, generating unit 166, Handle the function of control unit 168.
Acquisition unit 162 obtains the measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110.When acquisition unit 162 obtains When taking the measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110, then this is stored in processing sink 110 The measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine is exported to determination unit 164 in water.
In addition, acquisition unit 162 obtains water level information from water-level gauge 19, water quality information is obtained from water quality analyser 114a.When acquisition unit 162 When obtaining water level information from water-level gauge 19, then the water level information is exported to generating unit 166.When acquisition unit 162 is from water quality analyser When 114a obtains water quality information, then the water quality information is exported to generating unit 166.
When determination unit 164 obtains the measurement of concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110 that acquisition unit 162 is exported When as a result, then concentration of residual chlorine in the water is compared with concentration of residual chlorine threshold value.Determination unit 164 will be comprising remaining in the water The judgement result of cl concn and concentration of residual chlorine threshold value comparison result is exported to processing control unit 168.
When generating unit 166 obtains any one in the water level information and water quality information that acquisition unit 162 is exported or both When, then metrical information is generated, the metrical information includes any one in the water level information and the water quality information or both, obtains To in the water level information and the water quality information any one or both water source identification information.The one of the identification information at water source Example be the ID of underground water membrane filtration system 100, water source type, latitude, longitude, management company, construction company, begin to use year, The identification informations such as well depth, hole diameter.When generating unit 166 generates metrical information, then pass through communication unit 150 for the metrical information It is sent to remote monitoring server 200.
Processing control unit 168 obtains the judgement result that determination unit 164 is exported.Control unit 168 is handled in the judgement result In comprising indicate water in concentration of residual chlorine be concentration of residual chlorine threshold value information above in the case where, persistently carry out underground water film filtering The processing of system 100.On the other hand, processing control unit 168 is in the judgement result comprising indicating that concentration of residual chlorine is lower than in water In the case where concentration of residual chlorine threshold information, defined error handle can also be carried out.Specifically, processing control unit 168 exists Comprising indicating that for concentration of residual chlorine lower than in the case where concentration of residual chlorine threshold information, stopping carries out underground in water in the judgement result The processing of water film filtering system 100, and ring alarm.
Storage unit 170 is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 170 stores program 172.
(remote monitoring server)
Fig. 5 indicates an example of the remote monitoring server of first embodiment.Remote monitoring server 200 has: communication unit 250, control unit 260, storage unit 270, and for above-mentioned each component mode as shown in Figure 5 to be electrically connected The buses such as address bus, data/address bus 290.
Communication unit 250 is realized by communication module.Communication unit 250 is via communication network 50 and monitoring device 112 and terminal installation 300 It is communicated.Communication unit 250 receives metrical information transmitted by monitoring device 112.When communication unit 250 receives metrical information When, then the metrical information is exported to control unit 260.
In addition, display solicited message transmitted by 250 receiver terminal device 300 of communication unit.It is asked when communication unit 250 receives display When seeking information, then the display solicited message is exported to control unit 260.When communication unit 250 obtains display solicited message Show that image and water quality information show any one in image or both to the water level information exported comprising control unit 260 When showing image information, then the display image information is sent to terminal installation 300.
Control unit 260 is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, and the program 272 of storage unit 270 is stored in by executing, and is played As the function of storing processing unit 262, show image production part 264.
When storage processing unit 262 gets the metrical information that communication unit 250 is exported, then obtain contained in the metrical information In water level information and water quality information any one or both, obtain in the water level information and the water quality information any one or The identification information at the water source of the two.When storage processing unit 262 get it is any one in the water level position information and the water quality information Person or both, the water source identification information when, then by the identification information at the water source, the water level information and the water quality information appoint Meaning one or both generation is associatedly stored in the metrical information table 274 of storage unit 270.
(metrical information table)
An example of Fig. 6 expression metrical information table.Knowledge of the metrical information table 274 at water sources such as each underground water membrane filtration systems 100 In other information, make in water level information and water quality information contained in the date-time of the metrical information got, the metrical information Any one or both generate be associated with and stored.In the example shown in Fig. 6, it will acquire date-time Water level information " aaa ", the water quality information " xxx " of " 2016.11.10 ", underground water membrane filtration system 100a set up association.Give Illustrate, makes to indicate seated position set by the ID and underground water membrane filtration system of underground water membrane filtration system 100 in metrical information table 274 Information (latitude, longitude) generate be associated with and stored.
Display image production part 264 obtains the display solicited message that communication unit 250 is exported.Show image production part 264 In the case where showing the information of image comprising request water level information in the display solicited message, reference measure information table 274 is obtained Take seated position set by any one in expression underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b or both Information.
It is indicated in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b when display image production part 264 is got Any one or both set by seated position information when, then including the underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground moisture film mistake In filter system 100b any one or both set by seated position region in the grid that is formed, with underground water film filtering system It unites on the corresponding grid in respective position of 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b, generates the water level information of display water level information Show image.
However, the case where including underground water membrane filtration system 100a and the underground water membrane filtration system position 100b in a grid Under, display image production part 264 shows water level information, underground water to underground water membrane filtration system 100a in a grid The water level information of membrane filtration system 100b carries out the result of statistical disposition.Specifically, display image production part 264 is at this The water level information to underground water membrane filtration system 100a is shown in grid, the water level information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b carries out The result of equalization.As the concrete example of averaging method, can enumerate: arithmetic average, square mean, reconciles and puts down geometric average , weighted average etc..
In addition, display image production part 264 shows the letter of image in the display solicited message comprising request water quality information In the case where breath, reference measure information table 274, obtaining indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system In 100b any one or both set by seated position information.
It is indicated in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b when display image production part 264 is got Any one or both set by seated position information when, then including the underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground moisture film mistake In filter system 100b any one or both set by seated position region in the grid that is formed, with underground water film filtering system It unites on the corresponding grid in respective position of 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b, generates the water quality information of display water quality information Show image.
However, the case where including underground water membrane filtration system 100a and the underground water membrane filtration system position 100b in a grid Under, display image production part 264 shows water quality information, underground water to underground water membrane filtration system 100a in a grid The water quality information of membrane filtration system 100b carries out the result of statistical disposition.Specifically, display image production part 264 is at this The water quality information to underground water membrane filtration system 100a is shown in grid, the water quality information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b carries out The result of equalization.
Show that image and water quality information show any one in image when display image production part 264 generates water level information Or both when, then will include that the water level information shows that image and the water quality information show the aobvious of any one in image or both Show that image information is exported to communication unit 250.
Storage unit 270 is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 270 stores program 272 and measurement letter Cease table 274.
(terminal installation)
Fig. 7 indicates an example of the terminal installation of first embodiment.Terminal installation 300 has: communication unit 350, control unit 360, Storage unit 370, display 380, operation portion 385, and for carrying out electrically above-mentioned each component mode as shown in Figure 7 The buses such as address bus, the data/address bus of connection 390.
Communication unit 350 is realized by communication module.Communication unit 350 is led to via communication network 50 and remote monitoring server 200 Letter.Communication unit 350 sends display solicited message to remote monitoring server 200.It shows in solicited message, includes request display water Position information shows that image and water quality information show the information of any one in image or both.When communication unit 350 is for display Solicited message and when receiving display image information transmitted by remote monitoring server 200, then it is the display image information is defeated Out to control unit 360.
Control unit 360 is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, executes the program 372 for being stored in storage unit 370 and application 376。
Control unit 360 is carried out the following processing by executing using 376.When control unit 360 shows operation portion 385 in user When water level information shows that image and water quality information show the operation of any one in image or both, then display request letter is generated Breath, the display solicited message include that request display water level information shows that image and water quality information show any one in image Or both information.When control unit 360 generates display solicited message, then the display solicited message is sent from communication unit 350 To remote monitoring server 200.When control unit 360 gets display image information from communication unit 350, then in display 380 It is upper show water level information contained in the display image information show image and water quality information show in image any one or The two.
Storage unit 370 is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 370 stores program 372 and answers With 376.
Display 380 is controlled by control unit 360, and shows image, GUI (Graphical User Interface: graphical user Interface) etc..
Operation portion 385 is the input equipment for receiving user's operation.
Fig. 8 is indicated in the case where user makes requests display water level information to operation portion 385 and shows the operation of image It is shown in an example that water level information on display 380 shows image.In the example shown in Fig. 8, multiple underground moisture films are shown Water level information transmitted by the monitoring device 112 that filtration system 100 is included.It is more by the way that the region for being set in map to be divided into In multiple grid (region) obtained from a, grid corresponding with water source position is applied in different colors according to water level.With In the map of display, the region as cutting object can arbitrarily be set according to purpose.Region, which refers to, is divided into region The division of minimum unit obtained from multiple.
The operation user for having carried out request display water level information display image as a result, can capture comprehensively to be observed in multiple places Each water level.In the example shown in Fig. 8, color is replaced to indicate with different shades according to water level.
Fig. 9 is indicated in the case where user makes requests display water quality information to operation portion 385 and shows the operation of image It is shown in an example that water quality information on display 380 shows image.In the example shown in Fig. 9, multiple underground moisture films are shown Water quality information transmitted by the monitoring device 112 that filtration system 100 is included.It is more by the way that the region for being set in map to be divided into In multiple grid obtained from a, grid corresponding with water source position is applied in different colors according to water quality.
The user for making requests the operation of display water quality information display image as a result, can capture comprehensively to be observed in multiple places Each water quality.In the example shown in Fig. 9, according to the content of chloride ion, with different shadow representations.
(remote monitoring system work)
Figure 10 is the precedence diagram of an example for the remote monitoring system work for indicating that first embodiment is related to.Example shown in Fig. 10 In, monitoring device 112 is illustrated in the case where generating following metrical information, the metrical information includes: comprising benefit With the water level information of the level measuring result at the water source of water-level gauge 19, the water quality measurement knot comprising the water source using water quality analyser 114a The water quality information of fruit.
In step S1002, water-level gauge 19 measures the water level of the underground water W gushed out in the water sources such as well.Water-level gauge 19 will include ground The water level information for being lauched the level measuring result of W is sent to monitoring device 112.
In step S1004, water quality analyser 114a measurement is stored in the water quality of water in processing sink 110.Water quality analyser 114a will include water The water quality information of matter measurement result is exported to monitoring device 112.
In step S1006, the communication unit 150 of monitoring device 112 receives water level information and water quality transmitted by water-level gauge 19 Count water quality information transmitted by 114a.When the acquisition unit 162 of monitoring device 112 gets water level received by communication unit 150 When information and water quality information, then the water level information and the water quality information are exported to generating unit 166.When generating unit 166 is got When the water level information and the water quality information that acquisition unit 162 is exported, then metrical information is generated, the metrical information includes the water Position information, the identification information of the water quality information and water source.When generating unit 166 generates metrical information, then by the metrical information It exports to communication unit 150.
In step S1008, when the communication unit 150 of monitoring device 112 gets the metrical information that generating unit 166 is exported When, then the metrical information is sent to remote monitoring server 200.
In step S1010, when the communication unit 250 of remote monitoring server 200 receives the letter of measurement transmitted by monitoring device 112 When breath, then the metrical information is exported to storage processing unit 262.When storage processing unit 262 gets what communication unit 250 was exported When metrical information, then the identification information at water level information contained in the metrical information, water quality information and water source is obtained.At storage When reason portion 262 gets the identification information at water level information, water quality information and water source, then by the water level information, the water quality information and The identification information generation at the water source is associatedly stored into the metrical information table 274 of storage unit 270.
In step S1012, the control unit 360 of terminal installation 300 carries out starting using 376 to operation portion 385 by user Operation, to start using 376.Control unit 360 is after starting using 376, when user makes requests display to operation portion 385 When water level information shows that image and water quality information show the operation of any one in image or both, then display request letter is generated Breath, the display solicited message include that request display water level information shows that image and water quality information show any one in image Or both information.Control unit 360 will show that solicited message is exported to communication unit 350.
In step S1014, when the communication unit 350 of terminal installation 300 gets the display solicited message that control unit 360 is exported When, then the display solicited message is sent to remote monitoring server 200.
In step S1016, display transmitted by 250 receiver terminal device 300 of communication unit of remote monitoring server 200 is asked Seek information.When showing that image production part 264 gets display solicited message from communication unit 250, then in the display solicited message In comprising request water level information show image information in the case where, generate water level information show image.
In addition, display image production part 264 shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request water quality information In the case of, it generates water quality information and shows image.Image and water quality information are shown when display image production part 264 generates water level information When showing any one in image or both, then it will show that image and the water quality information are shown in image comprising the water level information Any one or both display image information export to communication unit 250.
In step S1018, when the communication unit 250 of remote monitoring server 200 gets what display image production part 264 was exported When showing image information, then the display image information is sent to terminal installation 300.
In step S1020, the communication unit 350 of terminal installation 300 receives the letter of display image transmitted by remote monitoring server 200 Breath.When control unit 360 gets display image information from communication unit 350, then by water level contained in the display image information Information shows that image and water quality information show that any one in image or both is shown on display 380.
The remote monitoring system being related to according to embodiment, the monitoring device 112 that underground water membrane filtration system 100 is included It obtains: the water level information comprising the level measuring result using water-level gauge 19, the water quality measurement knot comprising utilizing water quality analyser 114a In the water quality information of fruit any one or both.When monitoring device 112 get it is any in water level information and water quality information When one or both, then by comprising in the water level information and the water quality information any one or both metrical information be sent to Remote monitoring server 200.
When metrical information transmitted by remote monitoring server 200 receives monitoring device 112, then obtain in the metrical information In contained water level information and water quality information any one or both, the identification information at water source.When remote monitoring server 200 When getting any one in the water level information and the water quality information or both, the identification information at the water source, then make the water level Information in the water quality information any one or both, the generation of the identification information at the water source is associated with and stored.Moreover, remote The display solicited message according to transmitted by terminal installation 300 of range monitoring server 200, is divided by the region for being set in map In grid obtained from multiple, display image information is generated, the display image information includes to be shown in multiple places to observe The water level information of metrical information show that image and water quality information show any one in image or both.It is set in map The setting of region can arbitrarily be set.It, then will be generated aobvious when remote monitoring server 200 generates display image information Show that image information is sent to terminal installation 300.
It is when display image information transmitted by terminal installation 300 receives remote monitoring server 200, then aobvious by handling this Show that water level information contained in image information shows that image and water quality information show any one in image or both to show.
By such composition, it compared with using information measured by general inspection well the case where, can obtain close Real-time information.By the way that the information of near real-time can be obtained, so as to accurately capture the variation of metrical information.Display Image information can be updated according to the regulation period.When drawing water source especially in the case where underground water and lakes and marhshes water, by Declined as unit of minute in water level, therefore preferably shortens supervision interval as far as possible.Specifically, it is preferable that be shorter than five minutes every time During be updated, update within more preferably at least every 2 minutes primary.Furthermore it is possible to uniformly automatic remote monitoring majority place In underground water water level and/or water quality.In addition, by arranging grid image according to time series, it can comprehensively and dynamically Grasp the SEA LEVEL VARIATION and change of water quality of well.
By the way that change of water quality can be observed in real time, the salt aquation extension of groundwater basin can be captured comprehensively.Furthermore it is possible to The water quality for effectively grasping the underground water utilized as drinking water source changes, predicts the water changed with the water quality of underground water in early days The risk of matter accident.Specifically, can grasp and predict in which depth by measuring water quality data to each water-bearing layer comprehensively Occurs water quality variation in the underground water of degree.
By comparing water level and/or water quality shown in adjacent grid, place corresponding with the grid can be not limited to, The variation for speculating the periphery place in the place, occurring in the water vein of underground.The quantity of metrical information more increases, and more can be improved supposition Precision.
(variation (its 1))
The remote monitoring system that variation is related to being capable of application drawing 1.
In the remote monitoring system of variation, water-level gauge 19 measures the hydrostatic level and dynamic water level at water source.Moreover, metrical information is sent out It send to monitoring device 112, the metrical information includes hydrostatic level measurement result, dynamic water level measurement result measured by water-level gauge 19 The identification information of equal water level informations and water source.
When remote monitoring server 200 receives transmitted by underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b Metrical information when, then obtain the identification information at water level information contained in the metrical information and water source.Work as remote monitoring service When device 200 gets the identification information at the water level information and water source, then the identification information at the water level information and water source is made to generate pass Join and is stored.
Remote monitoring server 200, which generates, shows that the water level information of stored water level information shows image.
Remote monitoring server 200 is comprising any in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b In the grid formed in the region of position set by one or both, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground moisture film Water level information is shown on the corresponding grid in respective position of filtration system 100b.For example, remote monitoring server 200 is according to water level Water level information is shown with different colors.
Remote monitoring server 200 is receiving display solicited message transmitted by terminal installation 300, and the display is requested In the case that information includes the information that request water level information shows image, generates water level information and show image, and by the water of generation Position information shows that image is sent to terminal installation 300.Specifically, remote monitoring server 200 is including underground water film filtering In system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by position region in the net that is formed In lattice, shown on grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b Water level information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level).For example, remote monitoring server 200 shows water level letter according to water level with different colors Breath.
According to the remote monitoring system 1 of variation, remote monitoring server 200 is shown according to transmitted by terminal installation 300 Show solicited message, obtain the water level information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level) for being stored in metrical information table 274, by by the water level information Be shown in in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both position phase On the grid answered, to generate display image information.
Specifically, remote monitoring server 200 is by will be any in hydrostatic level and dynamic water level contained in the water level information One or both be shown in in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or two On the corresponding grid in the position of person, so that generating water level information shows image.By such composition, it is observed with using general The case where information measured by well, is compared, and the information of near real-time can be obtained.By the way that the information of near real-time can be obtained, from And can accurately capture in hydrostatic level and dynamic water level any one or both variation.Moreover, by that can see in real time The SEA LEVEL VARIATION of well logging, by the measurement of the start stop signal of the water level and suction pump of combination well, can capture comprehensively hydrostatic level and The long term activity of earthquake of dynamic water level.
(variation (its 2))
The remote monitoring system that variation is related to being capable of application drawing 1.
The remote monitoring system that variation is related to has remote monitoring server 400 to replace the remote of first embodiment above-mentioned Range monitoring server 200.
Remote monitoring server 400 is for each underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b, and storage is just Beginning water level and initial water quality.When remote monitoring server 400 receives underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water film filtering When metrical information transmitted by system 100b, then obtain any in water level information and water quality information contained in the metrical information One or both, the identification information at water source.When remote monitoring server 400 is got in the water level information and the water quality information When any one or both, the identification information at water source, then make any one in the water level information and the water quality information or both, The identification information at water source, which generates, to be associated with and is stored.
When display solicited message transmitted by remote monitoring server 400 receives terminal installation 300, then reference measure Information table 274 obtains any one in water level information and water quality information or both for each underground water membrane filtration system 100. When remote monitoring server 400 gets any one in water level information and water quality information or both, then the water level is believed Institute in the calculated result of difference and the water quality information between level measuring result contained in breath and initial water (normal data) Between the measurement result of the water quality contained and initial water quality (normal data) in the calculated result of difference any one or both, show Show in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both position it is corresponding Grid on.Wherein, it as an example of normal data, is illustrated using initial water, initial water quality, but it is not limited to this Example.For example, water, the water quality of the date-time as standard also can be used as normal data.
In addition, the display solicited message transmitted by terminal installation 300 of remote monitoring server 400 includes request water level letter In the case where the information of breath display image, generates water level information and show image, and the water level information of generation is shown that image is sent To terminal installation 300.In addition, the display solicited message transmitted by terminal installation 300 of remote monitoring server 400 includes request In the case that water quality information shows the information of image, generates water quality information and show image, and it is aobvious to send water quality information generated Diagram picture.
(remote monitoring server)
Figure 11 indicates an example for the remote monitoring server that variation is related to.Have a remote monitoring server 400: communication unit 450, Control unit 460, storage unit 470, and the ground for above-mentioned each component mode as shown in figure 11 to be electrically connected The buses such as location bus, data/address bus 490.
Communication unit 450, storage unit 470, display 480 and operation portion 485 can be using the remote monitoring services illustrated referring to Fig. 5 Communication unit 250, storage unit 270, display 280 and the operation portion 285 of device 200.
Control unit 460 is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, and the program 472 of storage unit 470 is stored in by executing, and is played As the function of storing processing unit 462, show image production part 464 and operational part 466.
Storing processing unit 462 can be using the storage processing unit 262 referring to Fig. 5 remote monitoring server 400 illustrated.
When showing that image production part 464 gets the display solicited message that communication unit 450 is exported, then obtains and be stored in storage In water level information and water quality information in the metrical information table 474 in portion 470 any one or both, by the water level information and should In water quality information any one or both output to operational part 466.
466 storing initial water level of operational part and initial water quality.When operational part 466 gets display 464 institute of image production part When the metrical information of output, then any one in water level information and water quality information contained in the metrical information or two are obtained Person.Operational part 466 calculates the calculated result and water of difference between level measuring result and initial water level contained in water level information Between water quality measurement result and initial water quality contained in matter information in the calculated result of difference any one or both.Operation Portion 466 by between level measuring result and initial water level between the calculated result of difference and water quality measurement result and initial water quality it is poor In the calculated result of value any one or both output to display image production part 464.
Display image production part 464 obtains the display solicited message that communication unit 450 is exported.Show image production part 464 In the case where showing the information of image comprising request water level information in the display solicited message, including underground water film filtering system In system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by position region in the grid that is formed In, on grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b, generate Show that the water level information of the calculated result of difference between level measuring result and initial water level shows image.
In addition, display image production part 464 shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request water quality information In the case of, comprising in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by In the grid formed in the region for the position set, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a's and underground water membrane filtration system 100b On the corresponding grid in respective position, the water quality for generating the calculated result of difference between display water quality measurement result and initial water quality is believed Breath display image.
When display image production part 464 generate water level information show image and water quality information show in image any one or two When person, then it will show that image and the water quality information show the display picture of any one in image or both comprising the water level information Face information is exported to communication unit 450.
(remote monitoring system work)
An example for the remote monitoring system work that variation is related to can work using the remote monitoring system of aforementioned embodiments. However, in step S1016, the request of display transmitted by 450 receiver terminal device 300 of communication unit of remote monitoring server 400 Information.
When showing that image production part 464 gets display solicited message from communication unit 450, then in the display solicited message In the information of image is shown comprising request water level information in the case where, obtain the metrical information table 474 for being stored in storage unit 470 Water level information, and the water level information that will acquire is exported to operational part 466.When operational part 466 obtains display image production part 464 When the water level information exported, then the difference between level measuring result and initial water level contained in water level information is calculated.Fortune Calculation portion 466 exports the difference between level measuring result and initial water level to display image production part 464.
When display image production part 464 is got between the level measuring result exported of operational part 466 and initial water level Difference when, then comprising in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both In the grid formed in the region of set position, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system On the corresponding grid in respective position of 100b, the water level information for generating difference between display level measuring result and initial water level is aobvious Diagram picture.
When showing that image production part 464 gets display solicited message from communication unit 450, then in the display solicited message In the information of image is shown comprising request water quality information in the case where, obtain the metrical information table 474 for being stored in storage unit 470 Water quality information, the water quality information that will acquire are exported to operational part 466.When operational part 466 obtains display 464 institute of image production part When the water quality information of output, then the difference between water quality measurement result and initial water quality contained in water quality information is calculated.Operation Portion 466 exports the difference between water quality measurement result and initial water quality to display image production part 464.
When display image production part 464 is got between the water quality measurement result and initial water quality that operational part 466 is exported Difference when, then comprising in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both In the grid formed in the region of set position, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system On the corresponding grid in respective position of 100b, the water quality information for generating difference between display water quality measurement result and initial water quality is aobvious Diagram picture.
When display image production part 464 generate water level information show image and water quality information show in image any one or two When person, then it will show that image and the water quality information show the display picture of any one in image or both comprising the water level information Face information is exported to communication unit 450.
In variation above-mentioned, for operational part 466 calculate the difference between level measuring result and initial water level, It is illustrated in the case where difference between water quality measurement result and initial water quality, but not limited to this.For example, operational part 466 Any one in the ratio of level measuring result variation and the ratio of water quality measurement result variation or both can also be calculated.And And the ratio that operational part 466 can also be changed according to the ratio and water quality measurement result that level measuring result changes, prediction is in the future Water level and water quality.
Specifically, can predict that the conductivity of the water at water source has in the case that dynamic water level reduces by 3 meters lowly in nearest 3 days 20% may be increased.In addition, for example, operational part 466 can also calculate the variation year in year out of level measuring result by calculating formula (1) With water quality measurement result year in year out variation in any one or both.
Change year in year out=(measured value of water quality of the measured value of the water quality in time fixed date 1-in time fixed date 2)/ Specified time limit (1)
Time fixed date 1, such as when also can be set as drawing.Time fixed date 2, such as also can be set as current At the time of (when export changes year in year out).
The remote monitoring system being related to according to variation, remote monitoring server 400 is according to transmitted by terminal installation 300 It shows solicited message, obtains any one being stored in water level information and water quality information in metrical information table 474 or both, And calculate the difference between level measuring result and initial water level contained in the water level information, water contained in the water quality information In matter measurement result and initial water quality any one or both.Moreover, remote monitoring server 400 is by by level measuring knot In the difference between difference and the water quality and initial water quality between fruit amount and initial water any one or both be shown in With in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both the corresponding net in position On lattice, to generate display image information.
By such composition, compared with using information measured by general inspection well the case where, near real-time can be obtained Information.By the way that the information of near real-time can be obtained, so as to accurately capture the variation of metrical information.
Moreover, because by can show difference between level measuring result and initial water level and water quality measurement result with Initial water quality, can show level measuring result by the variation of initial water level, the change by initial water quality of water quality measurement result In change any one or both, therefore more can accurately capture the variation of level measuring result, water quality measurement result In variation any one or both.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, well is illustrated in an example as water source, and but it is not limited to this Example.For example, can also be suitable for river.In this case, it is suitable for underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water film filtering System 100b's is arranged in the water sources such as river, and by film filtration treatment, river water is changed into safe and secure drinking water Distributed channel system.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate remote monitoring server 200 in map comprising underground moisture film mistake In filter system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by position region in formed In grid, shown on grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b The case where showing water level information or water quality information, example that but it is not limited to this.
For example, remote monitoring server 200 is in comprising underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b Any one or both set by position region in the grid that is formed, can also with underground water membrane filtration system Water level information and water quality information are shown on the corresponding grid in respective position of 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b.
Specifically, it is multiple by the way that the region for being set in map to be divided into, show the region (grid) of split into grid shape, also It can show (display) water level information or water quality information in each grid of display, it can also be in the frame of each grid of display and interior Show (display) water level information or water quality information in portion.In addition it is also possible to pass through underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water Each water level information of membrane filtration system 100b shows that (display) in the frame of a grid etc., more than two projects are shown (display) is in a grid.
In this case, remote monitoring server 200 is receiving display solicited message transmitted by terminal installation 300, and should Show that solicited message includes in the case that request water level information shows the information that image and water quality information show image, generation includes Water level information shows that image and water quality information show that the water level water quality information of image shows image, and the water level water quality of generation is believed Breath display image is sent to terminal installation 300.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate display image production part 264 in a grid comprising ground In the case where being lauched membrane filtration system 100a and the position underground water membrane filtration system 100b, display is to underground in a grid The water level information of water film filtering system 100a, the water level information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b carry out the result of statistical disposition Situation, example that but it is not limited to this.
For example, it is also possible to show the region (grid) of split into grid shape on map, show in each grid of display (aobvious Show) water level information of underground water membrane filtration system 100a or the water level information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b, it can also be in net Show (display) water level information or water quality information in each frame of lattice and inside.
In addition, for example, it is also possible to being divided into latticed region (net of different sizes according to water vein shape, display in map Lattice), show water level information or the underground water film filtering system of (display) underground water membrane filtration system 100a in each grid of display The water level information of system 100b can also show (display) water level information or water quality information in each frame of grid and inside.
In addition, in each grid of display, leading to for example, it is also possible to show the region (grid) of split into grid shape on map The water level information etc. of the water level information or underground water membrane filtration system 100b that show (display) underground water membrane filtration system 100a is crossed, Show (display) more than two projects in the frame of a grid.More than two projects, for example, it may be two water sources Water level is also possible to the project that two specified time limits are measured.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate display image production part 264 in a grid comprising underground water In the case where membrane filtration system 100a and the position underground water membrane filtration system 100b, display is to underground water film in a grid The water quality information of filtration system 100a, the water quality information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b carry out the feelings of the result of statistical disposition Condition, example that but it is not limited to this.
For example, it is also possible to show the region (net of split into grid shape by the way that the region for being set in map is divided into multiple regions Lattice), the water quality information or underground water membrane filtration system of underground water membrane filtration system 100a are shown in segmented each grid The water quality information of 100b, can also grid each frame and inside in show underground water membrane filtration system 100a water quality information or The water quality information of underground water membrane filtration system 100b.
In addition, for example, it is also possible to, the region of display split into grid shape multiple by the way that the region for being set in map to be divided into (grid) shows the water quality information or underground water film filtering of (display) underground water membrane filtration system 100a in each grid of display In the case where the water quality information of system 100b, show the difference between standard required by (display) and the region.
In addition, for example, it is also possible to grid each frame and inside in, in the water for showing (display) underground water membrane filtration system 100a In the case where the water quality information of matter information or underground water membrane filtration system 100b, show standard required by (display) and the region Between difference.
In addition, identical standard can be set in multiple regions in order to be easily mastered the information at water source, it can also be in whole areas Domain sets identical standard.It can be believed according to purpose using known to river, underground water vein etc. in the multiple region is selected Breath.
Here, standard is not limited to standard required by the region, can also arbitrarily specify.For example, it is also possible to in the stated day The project that time phase is measured is standard.Here, time fixed date, such as when also can be set as drawing.Further, it is also possible to Show the difference of (display) and the project measured at the time of current (whens showing water quality information etc.).Here, as the detailed of project Thin example can enumerate the water level at water source, the water quality at water source, the absolute altitude at water source etc..
In addition, remote monitoring server 200 receives monitoring device 112 and is sent out in embodiment above-mentioned and variation The metrical information received is stored in storage unit 270 by the metrical information sent.Moreover, illustrating remote monitoring server 200 According to the metrical information stored, the case where showing image information, example that but it is not limited to this are generated.For example, remote monitoring server 200 also can receive metrical information transmitted by monitoring device 112, do not store the metrical information received and generate display picture Information.By such composition, since the processing of storage can be omitted, it can simplify processing.
In addition, illustrating to measure in underground water membrane filtration system 100 and be filtered through film in embodiment above-mentioned and variation The case where water quality of processed water, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, further including sand filtering, active carbon mistake other than film filtering Filter, using flocculating agent precipitating, utilize all method for purifying water such as water process of chemicals injection.In addition, can not only measure Water is handled, the water quality of raw water can also be measured.
In addition, illustrating that remote monitoring system 1 has underground water membrane filtration system in embodiment above-mentioned and variation The case where 100a, underground water membrane filtration system 100b, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, the underground that remote monitoring system 1 has Water film filtering system can be one, be also possible to three or more.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, an example as water-level gauge 19 says air bubble type water gauge It is bright, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to use throw-in type water-level gauge.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate to make to indicate underground water membrane filtration system in metrical information table 274 The case where 100 ID is associated with and is stored with the generation of the information (latitude, longitude) of seated position set by underground water membrane filtration system, Example that but it is not limited to this.For example, monitoring device 112 can also generate metrical information, the metrical information includes to indicate underground water The information of seated position set by membrane filtration system, and the metrical information generated is sent to remote monitoring server 200,400.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, an example of the identification information as water source, to underground water membrane filtration system 100 ID etc. be illustrated, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, can also have SIM (Subscriber in monitoring device 112 Identity Module: subscriber identification module), the identification information recorded in the SIM also can be used.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate to generate remote monitoring server 200 display image information The case where, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, terminal installation 300 can also generate display image information.In this case, remotely The control unit 260 of monitoring server 200 is in the case where getting display solicited message, comprising asking in the display solicited message In the case where asking water level information to show the information of image, reference measure information table 274, obtaining indicates underground water membrane filtration system In 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by the information of seated position, water level information.Control unit 260 will acquire indicate underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b in any one or both The information of set seated position, water level information are sent to terminal installation 300 from communication unit 250.
The control unit 360 of terminal installation 300 obtains the information for indicating position transmitted by remote monitoring server 200, water level information, And any one in the underground water membrane filtration system 100a comprising getting and underground water membrane filtration system 100b or both In the grid formed in the region of set position, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system On the corresponding grid in respective position of 100b, the water level information for generating display water level information shows image.
In addition, the control unit 260 of remote monitoring server 200 is asked in the case where getting display solicited message in the display In the case where seeking the information for showing image in information comprising request water quality information, reference measure information table 274, obtaining indicates underground In water film filtering system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both set by seated position information, water quality Information.What control unit 260 will acquire indicates appointing in underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b The information of seated position set by one or both of anticipating, water quality information, are sent to terminal installation 300 from communication unit 250.
The control unit 360 of terminal installation 300 obtains the information for indicating position transmitted by remote monitoring server 200, water quality information, In the underground water membrane filtration system 100a comprising getting and underground water membrane filtration system 100b any one or both institute In the grid formed in the region of the position of setting, with underground water membrane filtration system 100a and underground water membrane filtration system 100b The corresponding grid in respective position on, generate display water quality information water level information show image.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, an example of image is shown as water level information, is illustrated by that will set Due to the region of map be divided into it is multiple obtained from multiple grid, grid corresponding with water source position is applied according to water level In different colors the case where, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to the ground regional partition in the layer by being set in geologic map Be it is multiple obtained from multiple grid, grid corresponding with water source position is applied in different colors according to water level.Pass through this The composition of sample can investigate the region for water occur according to water vein.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, an example of image is shown as water quality information, is illustrated by that will be set in The region of map be divided into it is multiple obtained from multiple grid, grid corresponding with water source position is coated with not according to water quality The case where with color, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, can be also divided by the region in the layer for being set in geologic map more In multiple grid obtained from a, grid corresponding with water source position is applied in different colors according to water quality.In this way It constitutes, the region for water occur can be investigated according to water vein.Map above-mentioned is not limited to geologic map, also can using topographic map, Integrated figure, hypsometric map etc..
(second embodiment)
An example of the composition of the remote monitoring system of embodiment being capable of application drawing 1.Remote monitoring system 2 is instantiated to underground water The system that membrane filtration system is remotely monitored.Remote monitoring system 2 has: underground water membrane filtration system 100c, underground moisture film Filtration system 100d, remote monitoring server 200a and terminal installation 300a.Underground water membrane filtration system 100c, underground moisture film mistake Filter system 100d, remote monitoring server 200a and terminal installation 300a are connected via communication networks such as internet, cell phone networks.
Underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d is to may be disposed at the water sources such as well, passes through film mistake Underground water is changed into the distributed channel system of safe and secure drinking water by filter processing.Underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground Water film filtering system 100d periodically or non-periodically measures the absolute altitude of earth's surface present in the water level and water source at water source.Moreover, ground It is lauched membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d and periodically or non-periodically obtains the pumping for indicating to be arranged in water source The information of water pump operation state.
Underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d are periodically or non-periodically to remote monitoring server 200a transmission metrical information, water level information (hereinafter referred to as " water level information ") of the metrical information comprising the water source measured, The elevation information (hereinafter referred to as " elevation information ") of earth's surface present in water source indicates that the information of suction pump operating status is (following Referred to as " running state information ").
Remote monitoring server 200a is receiving underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d When transmitted metrical information, then generate water level information contained in the metrical information, elevation information and running state information It is associated with and is stored.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a generate show it is any one in water level information and elevation information that (display) is stored The image of person or both.In the following, will indicate that the image of (display) water level information and elevation information is known as that " water level elevation information is shown Image " will indicate that the display image of (display) water level information is known as " water level information display image ", by display (showing have) absolute altitude The display image of information is known as " elevation information display image ".
Remote monitoring server 200a display solicited message transmitted by receiver terminal device 300a, and the display is requested In the case that information includes the information that request water level elevation information shows image, generates water level elevation information and show image, and will Water level elevation information generated shows that image is sent to terminal installation 300a.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a display solicited message transmitted by receiver terminal device 300a, and the display is asked In the case where asking information to include the information that request water level information shows image, generates water level information and show image, and by generation Water level information shows that image is sent to terminal installation 300a.In addition, remote monitoring server 200a is in receiver terminal device 300a Transmitted display solicited message, and in the case where information of the display solicited message comprising request elevation information display image, It generates elevation information and shows image, and elevation information generated is shown that image is sent to terminal installation 300a.
Terminal installation 300a is operated by user, sends display solicited message to remote monitoring server 200a.It is aobvious Show in solicited message, shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information are shown comprising request display water level elevation information The information of any one of image.When terminal installation 300a receives remote monitoring server 200a institute for display solicited message When the water level elevation information of transmission shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information show any one of image, then show Show that the water level elevation information received shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information show any one of image.
In the following, being denoted as underground water in the case where not distinguishing underground water membrane filtration system 100c, underground water membrane filtration system 100d Membrane filtration system 100.In addition, also identical about each composition that underground water membrane filtration system 100 has.
(underground water membrane filtration system)
The composition schematic diagram of underground water membrane filtration system being capable of application drawing 2.Underground water membrane filtration system 100 has: underground water is drawn It takes system 102, raw water slot 104, fore filter 106, membrane filter 108, processing sink 110, monitoring device 112a and catchments Slot 116.
Underground water draws ground water reserve that system 102 is drawn in raw water slot 104.Fore filter 106 is used as sand The pretreatment such as filtering by underground water draw underground water filtering that system 102 is drawn to usual drinking water degree.Membrane filter 108, which will carry out pretreated water with fore filter 106, is further handled with various filters, generates safer drink Use water.Specifically, membrane filter 108 has carried out the removing food poisoning cause of disease in pretreated water from fore filter 106 O-157 or bacteriums class or the protozoon class such as Cryptosporidium.The processing storage of sink 110 eliminates bacterium class by membrane filter 108 Or the water of protozoon class.
Monitoring device 112a METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS DETERMINATION simultaneously records concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110.Monitoring dress 112a is set in the case where the measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine indicates exception, is automatically stopped underground water membrane filtration system 100.
The measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine in water is sent to remote monitoring server 200a by monitoring device 112a.Catch basin 116 Storage is stored in water and public water supply in processing sink 110.
(underground water draws system)
Figure 12 is to indicate that the underground water of second embodiment draws the schematic diagram of an example of system.Underground water draws system 102a tool Standby: well 11 draws the suction pump 12 of the underground water W gushed out in well 11 and piping 13 of drawing water, water-level gauge 19 and absolute altitude meter 20.
Well 11 has the protection pipe 16 of air impermeability, is inserted into and is excavated downwards from ground G to the excavation of water-bearing layer X In the H of hole.Protection pipe 16 is the pipe of the bottomed tube for protecting excavated hole H from influences such as soil sand avalanches.In protection pipe 16 Near bottom, the position of the water-bearing layer X when being inserted into excavated hole H is formed with the underground water in the X of water-bearing layer sucking protection pipe Intake 16a in 16.In intake 16a, it is equipped with for preventing the intrusion such as sand to the metal mesh 17 in protection pipe 16. It is explained, " air impermeability ", which refers to, penetrates gas to soil such as water-bearing layer X by protection pipe 16.
The well known pump for well can be used and piping of drawing water in suction pump 12 and piping 13 of drawing water.
Water-level gauge 19 measures the water level of the underground water W gushed out in well.An example of water-level gauge 19 is air bubble type water gauge.Gas Bubble water-level gauge is configured at water-bed bubbling pipe for pressure required for the bubble feeding bottom with open end to calculate by measurement Water level.The water level information of level measuring result comprising underground water W is sent to monitoring device 112a by water-level gauge 19.
Absolute altitude meter 20 measures the absolute altitude of ground G near the position that well 11 is excavated.An example of absolute altitude meter 20 is barometertic altimeter, nothing Line electrical height meter etc..Elevation information comprising level measurement result is sent to monitoring device 112a by absolute altitude meter 20.
(monitoring device)
Figure 13 indicates an example of the monitoring device of second embodiment.Monitoring device 112a has: communication unit 150a, control unit 160a, storage unit 170a, and for the above-mentioned each component address that mode is electrically connected as shown in fig. 13 that is total The buses such as line, data/address bus 180a.
Communication unit 150a is realized by communication module.Communication unit 150a is carried out via communication network 50 and remote monitoring server 200a Communication.
Control unit 160a is for example by arithmetic processing apparatus structures such as CPU (Central Processing Unit: central processing unit) At being stored in the program 172a of storage unit 170a by executing, play and be used as acquisition unit 162a, determination unit 164a, generating unit The function of 166a and processing control unit 168a.
Acquisition unit 162a obtains the measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110.Work as acquisition unit When 162a obtains the measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110, then this is stored in processing sink The measurement result of concentration of residual chlorine is exported to determination unit 164a in water in 110.
In addition, acquisition unit 162a obtains water level information from water-level gauge 19, obtains elevation information from absolute altitude meter 20, obtained from suction pump 12 Take the information for indicating 12 operating status of suction pump.When acquisition unit 162a obtains water level information from water-level gauge 19, then by the water Position information is exported to generating unit 166a.When acquisition unit 162a obtains water quality information from water quality analyser 114a, then by the water quality information It exports to generating unit 166a.When acquisition unit 162a gets the information for indicating 12 operating status of suction pump from suction pump 12, Then the information for indicating 12 operating status of suction pump is exported to generating unit 166a.
When determination unit 164a obtains concentration of residual chlorine in the water being stored in processing sink 110 that acquisition unit 162a is exported Measurement result when, then concentration of residual chlorine in the water is compared with concentration of residual chlorine threshold value.Determination unit 164a will be comprising being somebody's turn to do The judgement result of concentration of residual chlorine and concentration of residual chlorine threshold value comparison result is exported to processing control unit 168a in water.
When generating unit 166a gets water level information, elevation information and the running state information that acquisition unit 162a is exported When, then the metrical information comprising the water level information, the elevation information and the running state information is generated, and comprising obtaining the water The metrical information of the identification information at the water source of position information, the elevation information and the running state information.The identification information at water source An example is the identification informations such as the ID of underground water membrane filtration system 100.When generating unit 166a generates metrical information, then by the survey It measures information and is sent to remote monitoring server 200a from communication unit 150a.
Processing control unit 168a obtains the judgement result that determination unit 164a is exported.Control unit 168a is handled in the judgement knot In the case where being concentration of residual chlorine threshold value information above comprising concentration of residual chlorine in expression water in fruit, underground moisture film mistake is persistently carried out The processing of filter system 100.On the other hand, processing control unit 168a is in the judgement result comprising indicating that concentration of residual chlorine is low in water In the case where concentration of residual chlorine threshold information, defined error handle can also be carried out.Specifically, processing control unit 168a In the case where in the judgement result comprising indicating that concentration of residual chlorine is lower than concentration of residual chlorine threshold information in water, stop carrying out ground It is lauched the processing of membrane filtration system 100, and ring alarm.
Storage unit 170a is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 170a stores program 172a.
(remote monitoring server)
Figure 14 indicates an example for the remote monitoring server that second embodiment is related to.Remote monitoring server 200a has: logical Letter portion 250a, control unit 260a, storage unit 270a, and for above-mentioned each component mode as shown in figure 14 to be carried out electricity The buses 290a such as address bus, the data/address bus of gas connection.
Communication unit 250a is realized by communication module.Communication unit 250a is via communication network 50 and monitoring device 112a and terminal installation 300a is communicated.Communication unit 250a receives metrical information transmitted by monitoring device 112a.When communication unit 250a receives survey When measuring information, then the metrical information is exported to control unit 260a.
In addition, display solicited message transmitted by communication unit 250a receiver terminal device 300.When communication unit 250a receives display When solicited message, then the display solicited message is exported to control unit 260a.When communication unit 250a for display solicited message and It gets the water level elevation information exported comprising control unit 260a and shows that image, water quality information show that image and elevation information are aobvious When the display image information of any one of diagram picture, then the display image information is sent to terminal installation 300a.
Control unit 260a is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, and the program 272a of storage unit 270a is stored in by executing, It plays as the function of storing processing unit 262a, show image production part 264a and analysis portion 266a.
When storage processing unit 262a gets the metrical information that communication unit 250a is exported, then obtain contained in the metrical information Water level information, elevation information, running state information and obtain the water level information, the elevation information and the running state information The identification information at water source.When storage processing unit 262a gets the water level information, the elevation information, the running state information and is somebody's turn to do When the identification information at water source, then the identification information at the water source, the water level information, the elevation information and the running state information are produced Life is associatedly stored in the metrical information table 274 of storage unit 270a.
(metrical information table)
An example of Figure 15 expression metrical information table.Metrical information table 274a is at water sources such as each underground water membrane filtration systems 100 In identification information, make water level information contained in the date-time of the metrical information got, the metrical information, elevation information and Running state information, which generates, to be associated with and is stored.In example shown in figure 15, acquisition date-time " 2016.11.1010: 00 ", the water level information " aaa " of underground water membrane filtration system 100c, water quality information " xxx " and running state information " ON " are set up Association.
Display image production part 264a obtains the display solicited message that communication unit 250a is exported.
Show that image production part 264a shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request water level elevation information In the case of, reference measure information table 274a, obtaining indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both information, with it is any in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d The water level information and elevation information of one or both associated storage.
Underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d is indicated when display image production part 264a is got In any one or both information, with it is any in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d When the water level information and elevation information of one or both associated storage, then generates water level elevation information and show image, the water level Elevation information shows that image display indicates any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d The information of person or both, the water level information and the elevation information.
Show that image production part 264a shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request water level information In the case of, reference measure information table 274a, obtaining indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both information, with it is any in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d The water level information of one or both associated storage.
It is indicated in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d when display image production part 264a is obtained Any one or both information, with it is any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d When the water level information of person or both associated storage, then generates water level information and show that image, the water level information show that image is shown Indicate information, the water level of any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both Information.
Show that image production part 264a shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request elevation information In the case of, reference measure information table 274a, obtaining indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both information, with it is any in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d The elevation information of one or both associated storage.
Underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d is indicated when display image production part 264a is got In any one or both information, with it is any in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d When the elevation information of one or both associated storage, then generates elevation information and show that image, the elevation information show that image is aobvious Show information, the mark of any one in expression underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both High information.
Show that image, water level information show image and absolute altitude letter when display image production part 264a generates water level elevation information When any one of breath display image, then it will show that image, the water level information show image and the mark comprising the water level elevation information High information shows that the display image information of any one of image is exported to communication unit 250a.When drawing water source, especially underground In the case where water and lakes and marhshes water, since water level is declined as unit of minute, supervision interval preferably shortens as far as possible.Specifically, aobvious Show that water level elevation information is shown that image, water level information show that image and elevation information are shown in image and appoint by image production part 264a It one, preferably to be shorter than updated during five minutes every time, updates within more preferably at least every 2 minutes primary.
Analysis portion 266a obtains the metrical information being stored in the metrical information table 274a of storage unit 270a.Work as analysis portion When 266a gets metrical information, settlement of foundation is predicted by analyzing water level information contained in the metrical information.
Specifically, analysis portion 266a storage indicates the information of initial water level (hydrostatic level), the water level information by getting is calculated Subtract the value of initial water level.Here, the water level of the date-time as standard also can be used as initial water level.Analysis portion 266a determines the risk of settlement of foundation according to the value of the subtraction.For example, when the value of subtraction is the situation of -5m or more, It is set as indicating " risk 1 " that risk is minimum;The value of subtraction be -10m more than and less than the case where -5m when, be set as indicate wind Danger next to the lowest " risk 2 ";When the value of subtraction is less than the case where -10m, it is set as indicating " risk 3 " that risk third is low. Moreover, analysis portion 266a can also obtain elevation information contained in metrical information, it is confirmed whether occur ground by the elevation information Base sedimentation, thus the verifying predicted.
Here, being illustrated to the relationship of level of ground water and settlement of foundation.Underground water is being drawn with pump-out appropriate In the case of, since the pump-out and self-restraint amount of underground water keep balancing, the water level being not easy to cause sharply is reduced.In the situation Under, it is not likely to produce gap etc. in the stratum in the underground basin period, is also not easy to cause settlement of foundation.
On the contrary, in the pump-out and self-restraint amount disequilibrium of underground water the specific variation of level of ground water will be measured: because of mistake Degree draws water etc. and to decline level of ground water, even if waiting certain time after drawing water, measurement is not also extensive as level of ground water (hydrostatic level) Again to initial value, or, the water level (dynamic water level) in drawing water also is gradually reduced.The variation of such initial water level (hydrostatic level) or The variation of dynamic water level (water level in drawing water) can be sentenced in the case where the water level information got from water-level gauge 19 is detected Surely the risk for measuring the settlement of foundation of earth's surface present in the water source of the water level information rises.
Therefore, analysis portion 266a storage indicates the information of initial water level (hydrostatic level), and calculating is subtracted by the water level information got The value of initial water level.Analysis portion 266 determines the risk of settlement of foundation according to the value of the subtraction.Moreover, analysis portion 266a root According to the value of the subtraction, by determine underground water pump-out and self-restraint amount whether disequilibrium, to analyze settlement of foundation The main reason for.
In addition, analysis portion 266a can also be from the metrical information in the metrical information table 274a for being stored in storage unit 270a Obtain the time series data of water level information.Moreover, analysis portion 266a can also be obtained from the time series data of water level information Take the time series data of daily lowest water level, and the time series data of daily lowest water level that statistical disposition is got.
Specifically, analysis portion 266a can also calculate the change rate of the time series data of the daily lowest water level got Deng.Moreover, analysis portion 266a is calculated during reaching risk 1 from initial water level.Moreover, analysis portion 266a can also be according to from first Beginning water level reaches the calculated result during risk 1, prediction reach risk 2 from risk 1 during, further prediction is from risk 2 During reaching risk 3.
In addition, analysis portion 266a also can store the threshold value of lowest water level, the lowest water level is not arrived in the water level information got In the case where threshold value, notified by sounding an alarm.
Storage unit 270a is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 270a stores program 272a and measurement Information table 274a.
(terminal installation)
Figure 16 indicates an example of the terminal installation of second embodiment.Terminal installation 300a has: communication unit 350a, control unit 360a, storage unit 370a, display 380a, operation portion 385a, and for the side that above-mentioned each component is as shown in figure 16 The buses such as address bus, data/address bus that formula is electrically connected 390a.
Communication unit 350a is realized by communication module.Communication unit 350a is carried out via communication network 50 and remote monitoring server 200a Communication.Communication unit 350a sends display solicited message to remote monitoring server 200a.It shows in solicited message, it is aobvious comprising request Show that water level elevation information shows that image, water level information show that image and water quality information show the information of any one of image.When logical When letter portion 350a receives display image information transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a for display solicited message, then will The display image information is delivered to control unit 360a.
Control unit 360a is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, executes program 372a and the application for being stored in storage unit 370a 376a。
Control unit 360a applies 376a by executing, and carries out the following processing.Control unit 360a when user to operation portion 385a into Row display water level elevation information shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information show the operation of any one of image When, then display solicited message is generated, the display solicited message includes that request shows that the water level elevation information shows image, the water Position information shows that image and the elevation information show the information of any one of image.
When control unit 360a generates display solicited message, then the display is requested to be sent to long-range prison from information communication unit 350a Control server 200a.For control unit 360a when getting display image information from communication unit 350a, display should in display 380a Show that water level elevation information contained in image information shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information are shown in image Any one.Specifically, control unit 360a publication is online.
Storage unit 370a is realized by storage devices such as nonvolatile memories.Storage unit 370a stores program 372a and application 376a。
Display 380a is controlled by control unit 360a, and shows that (Graphical User Interface: figure is used by image, GUI Family interface) etc..
Operation portion 385a is the input equipment for receiving user's operation.
Figure 17 is to indicate to have carried out operation portion 385a the operation that request display water level elevation information shows image in user In the case where, the water level elevation information shown on display 380a shows an example of image.Water level elevation information shown in Figure 17 In the example for showing image, any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d is shown The water level information and elevation information of well transmitted by the monitoring device 112a for being included.Moreover, water level elevation shown in Figure 17 is believed In the example of breath display image, other than the water level information of well and elevation information, residual chlorine concentrations have been also shown.
(remote monitoring system work)
Figure 18 is the precedence diagram of an example for the remote monitoring system work for indicating that second embodiment is related to.The example shown in Figure 18 In son, illustrate that monitoring device 112a generates metrical information situation, the metrical information includes the water source using water-level gauge 19 The water level information of level measuring result utilizes the measurement result, the fortune of suction pump 12 of ground G absolute altitude near the water source of absolute altitude meter 20 Row status information.
In step S2002, water-level gauge 19 measures the water level of the underground water W gushed out in the water sources such as well.Water-level gauge 19 will include ground The water level information for being lauched the level measuring result of W is sent to monitoring device 112a.
In step S2004, absolute altitude meter 20 measures the absolute altitude of ground G near water source.Absolute altitude meter 20 will include ground G mark near water source The elevation information of high measurement result is exported to monitoring device 112a.
In step S2005, the acquisition unit 162a of monitoring device 112a obtains the operation shape of the suction pump 12 from suction pump 12 State information, and the running state information is exported to generating unit 166a.
In step S2006, the communication unit 150a of monitoring device 112a receives water level information and absolute altitude meter transmitted by water-level gauge 19 Elevation information transmitted by 20.When the acquisition unit 162a of monitoring device 112a gets the letter of water level received by communication unit 150a When breath and elevation information, then the water level information and the elevation information are exported to generating unit 166a.
When generating unit 166a gets water level information, water quality information and the running state information that acquisition unit 162a is exported, then Metrical information is generated, the metrical information includes the identification of the water level information, the water quality information running state information and water source Information.When generating unit 166a generates metrical information, then the metrical information is exported to communication unit 150a.
In step S2008, when the communication unit 150a of monitoring device 112a gets the measurement letter that generating unit 166a is exported When breath, then the metrical information is sent to remote monitoring server 200a.
In step S2010, when the communication unit 250a of remote monitoring server 200a receives survey transmitted by monitoring device 112a When measuring information, then the metrical information is exported to storage processing unit 262a.When storage processing unit 262a gets communication unit 250a When the metrical information exported, then water level information contained in the metrical information, elevation information running state information and water are obtained The identification information in source.When storage processing unit 262a gets the identification at water level information, elevation information, running state information and water source When information, then the identification information generation of the water level information, the elevation information and the water source is associatedly stored to storage unit 270a Metrical information table 274a in.
In step S2012, the control unit 360a of terminal installation 300a carries out starting application to operation portion 385a by user The operation of 376a starts using 376a.Control unit 360a asks operation portion 385a in user after starting using 376a Display water level elevation information is asked to show that image, water level information show that image and elevation information show the operation of any one of image When, display solicited message is generated, the display solicited message includes that request display water level elevation information shows image, water level information Show that image and elevation information show the information of any one of image.Control unit 360a exports display request letter to communication unit 350a Breath.
In step S2014, when the communication unit 350a of terminal installation 300a gets the display request letter that control unit 360a is exported When breath, then the display solicited message is sent to remote monitoring server 200a.
In step S2016, shown transmitted by the communication unit 250a receiver terminal device 300a of remote monitoring server 200a Show solicited message.When showing that image production part 264a gets display solicited message from communication unit 250a, then asked in the display In the case where seeking the information for showing image in information comprising request water level elevation information, generates water level elevation information and show image.
In addition, display image production part 264a shows the information of image in the display solicited message comprising request water level information In the case of, it generates water level information and shows image.
In addition, display image production part 264a includes the case where requesting absolute altitude to show the information of image in the display solicited message Under, it generates elevation information and shows image.
Show that image, water level information show that image and water quality information are aobvious when display image production part 264a generates water level elevation information When any one of diagram picture, then it will show that image, the water level information show image and absolute altitude letter comprising the water level elevation information The display image information of any one of breath display image is exported to communication unit 250a.
In step S2018, show that image production part 264a institute is defeated when the communication unit 250a of remote monitoring server 200a is got When display image information out, then the display image information is sent to terminal installation 300a.
In step S2020, the communication unit 350a of terminal installation 300a is received and is shown transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a Show image information.When control unit 360a gets display image information from communication unit 350a, then shown on display 380a Water level elevation information contained in the display image information shows that image, water level information show that image and elevation information show image Any one of.
In step S2022, the measurement of storage unit 270a is stored in when the analysis portion 266a of remote monitoring server 200a is got When metrical information in information table 274a, then water level information contained in the metrical information is obtained.Moreover, analysis portion 266a is analyzed Obtain water level information and water level information.
Specifically, analysis portion 266a predicts settlement of foundation by analysis water level information.
Analysis portion 266a exports the analysis result of water level information to communication unit 250a.
In step S2024, the analysis result that the communication unit 250a of remote monitoring server 200a is exported analysis portion 266a is sent out It send to terminal installation 300a.
In step S2026, the communication unit 350a of terminal installation 300a receives analysis knot transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a Fruit.When control unit 360a gets analysis result from communication unit 350a, by handling the analysis as a result, being shown in display On 380a.
In embodiment above-mentioned, illustrate to generate in remote monitoring server 200a comprising water level information and elevation information Water level elevation information show that image, water level information comprising water level information show image, the elevation information comprising elevation information The case where showing any one of image, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground in addition to obtaining In water film filtering system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, with underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information and elevation information In addition, running state information can also be obtained.It is shown moreover, remote monitoring server 200 can also generate water level elevation information Image, the water level elevation information show that image display indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system In 100d any one or both information, the water level information, the elevation information, the running state information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water film filtering in addition to obtaining In system 100d any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both other than the water level information of associated storage, running state information can also be obtained.Moreover, long-range monitoring Server 200 can also generate water level information and show that image, the water level information show that image display indicates underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, the water level information and the operating status Information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water film filtering in addition to obtaining In system 100d any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both other than the elevation information of associated storage, running state information can also be obtained.Moreover, long-range monitoring Server 200a can also generate elevation information and show that image, the elevation information show that image display indicates underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, the elevation information and the operating status Information.
In addition, illustrating remote monitoring server 200a by analysis water level information to predict ground in embodiment above-mentioned The case where settling, and the settlement of foundation result predicted be sent to terminal installation 300a, but not limited to this.For example, long-range prison Email comprising the settlement of foundation result predicted can also be sent to relative by control server 200a.In this way It constitutes, even if can also make personnel grasp risk at the scene without personnel.
According to the remote monitoring system of embodiment, the monitoring device 112a that underground water membrane filtration system 100 is included is obtained Take the water level information comprising the level measuring result using water-level gauge 19, the mark comprising the level measurement result using absolute altitude meter 20 The running state information of the suction pump 12 of high information and the suction pump 12 being arranged in water source.When monitoring device 112a is obtained It then will include the water level information, the elevation information, the operating status when to water level information, elevation information and running state information The metrical information of information and the identification information at water source is sent to remote monitoring server 200a.
When metrical information transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a receives monitoring device 112a, then the measurement is obtained The identification information of water level information contained in information, elevation information running state information and water source.Work as remote monitoring server When 200a gets the identification information at the water level information, the elevation information, the running state information and the water source, then store with making The water level information, the elevation information, the running state information are associated with and are stored with the generation of the identification information at the water source.And And remote monitoring server 200a display solicited message according to transmitted by terminal installation 300a, generate display image information, institute State display image information include be shown in the metrical information that one or more places observe water level elevation information show image, Water level information shows that image and elevation information show any one of image.When remote monitoring server 200 generates display image letter When breath, then display image information generated is sent to terminal installation 300.
When terminal installation 300a receive remote monitoring server 200a transmitted by display image information when, then pass through processing Water level information contained in the display image information shows that image and water quality information show that any one in image or both is come Display.
By such composition, compared with using information measured by general inspection well the case where, near real-time can be obtained Information.By the way that the information of near real-time can be obtained, so as to accurately capture the variation of metrical information.
In addition, being capable of uniformly appointing in the water level and absolute altitude of the underground water in automatic remote monitoring one or more place The information for one or both of anticipating.In addition, can dynamically grasp the water of well by the water level for arranging underground water according to time series Position changes any one in the variation with absolute altitude or both.For example, showing image by referring to water level information to determine whether There is the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of underground water, so as to predict whether the risk of settlement of foundation.Moreover, when having settlement of foundation risk When, then image can be shown by referring to the elevation information in the place predicted, be confirmed whether settlement of foundation occur, thus carry out The verifying of prediction.
(variation (its 1))
The remote monitoring system that variation is related to being capable of application drawing 1.
In the remote monitoring system that variation is related to, water-level gauge 19 measures the hydrostatic level and dynamic water level at water source.Moreover, will include water The identification letter of the water level informations, elevation information and water source such as hydrostatic level measurement result, dynamic water level measurement result measured by position meter 19 The metrical information of breath is sent to monitoring device 112a.
When remote monitoring server 200a receives underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d is sent out When the metrical information sent, then the identification information of water level information contained in the metrical information and elevation information water source is obtained.When remote When range monitoring server 200a gets the identification information of the water level information, the elevation information and the water source, then believe the water level Breath, the elevation information are associated with and are stored with the generation of the identification information at the water source.
Remote monitoring server 200a generates display image information, the water level information and absolute altitude that display image information display is stored In information any one or both.
Remote monitoring server 200a display solicited message transmitted by receiver terminal device 300a, and the display is requested In the case that information includes the information that request water level elevation information shows image, generates water level elevation information and show image, and will Water level elevation information generated shows that image is sent to terminal installation 300a.Specifically, working as remote monitoring server 200a Get indicate underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both information, With in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level When information (hydrostatic level, dynamic water level) and elevation information, then generates water level elevation information and show image, the water level elevation information is aobvious The display of diagram picture indicates any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both Information, the water level information (hydrostatic level, dynamic water level) and the elevation information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a display solicited message transmitted by receiver terminal device 300a, and this is aobvious In the case where showing that solicited message includes the information that request water level information shows image, generates water level information and show image, and will give birth to At water level information show image be sent to terminal installation 300a.Specifically, when remote monitoring server 200a gets table Show the information and underground water of any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both In membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information (hydrostatic Position, dynamic water level) when, then it generates water level elevation information and shows image, the water level elevation information shows that image display indicates underground In water film filtering system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information and the water level information it is (quiet Water level, dynamic water level).
(work of remote monitoring system)
Indicate that the precedence diagram of an example of remote monitoring system work being capable of application drawing 18.However, in step S2005, monitoring device The acquisition unit 162a of 112a obtains the running state information of the suction pump 12 from suction pump 12 to be shorter than 2 minutes periods.And And in step S2006, the acquisition unit 162a of monitoring device 112a obtains water source from water-level gauge 19 to be shorter than 2 minutes periods Level measuring result.
Even if in the case where the start stop signal of the level measuring result at the water source using water-level gauge 19 and measurement suction pump 12, example Such as, such as inspection well, water-level gauge 19 measures the period of water level when being 1 hour unit, 1 day unit or longer period, it is difficult to 12 activity of suction pump for capturing irregular start and stop, to be difficult to judge that be measured to water level is hydrostatic level or dynamic water level.This Sample obtains the running state information of suction pump 12 and the level measuring at water source as a result, acquisition unit by the period to be shorter than 2 minutes 162a can accurately grasp hydrostatic level and dynamic water level.
In embodiment above-mentioned, illustrate that remote monitoring server 200a is being generated comprising water level information and elevation information Water level elevation information show that image, water level information comprising water level information show image and the elevation information comprising elevation information The case where showing any one of image, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground in addition to obtaining In water film filtering system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, with underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information and elevation information In addition, running state information can also be obtained.It is shown moreover, remote monitoring server 200 can also generate water level elevation information Image, the water level elevation information show that image display indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system In 100d any one or both information, the water level information, the elevation information and the running state information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water film filtering in addition to obtaining In system 100d any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both other than the water level information of associated storage, running state information can also be obtained.Moreover, long-range monitoring Server 200a can also generate water level information and show that image, the water level information show that image display indicates underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, the water level information and the operating status Information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water film filtering in addition to obtaining In system 100d any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both other than the elevation information of associated storage, running state information can also be obtained.Moreover, long-range monitoring Server 200 can also generate elevation information and show that image, the elevation information show that image display indicates underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, the elevation information and the operating status Information.
The remote monitoring system 1 being related to according to variation, remote monitoring server 200a are sent out according to terminal installation 300a The display solicited message sent can generate water level elevation information and show that image, water level information show the display image information such as image. Specifically, remote monitoring server 200a shows the information of image in indicating display solicited message comprising water level elevation information In the case where, the water level information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level) and elevation information stored in metrical information table 274a is obtained, and generate Elevation information shows that image, the elevation information show that image display indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground moisture film mistake In filter system 100d any one or both information, the water quality information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level) and the elevation information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a shows the information of image in indicating display solicited message comprising water level information In the case where, the water level information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level) stored in metrical information table 274a is obtained, and it is aobvious to generate water level information Diagram picture, the water level information show that image display indicates underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d In any one or both information and the water quality information (hydrostatic level or dynamic water level).
By such composition, compared with using information measured by general inspection well the case where, near real-time can be obtained Information.It is any in hydrostatic level and dynamic water level so as to accurately capture by the way that the information of near real-time can be obtained The variation of one or both.
In addition, capableing of the water level of the uniformly underground water in automatic remote monitoring one or more place, (hydrostatic level is dynamic Water level) and absolute altitude in any one or both information.In addition, by the water level for arranging underground water according to time series, energy Enough dynamically grasp any one in the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of well and the variation of absolute altitude or both.For example, by referring to water level information Display image changes to determine whether to occur hydrostatic level or dynamic water level, so as to predict whether the risk of settlement of foundation.And And when with settlement of foundation risk, then the elevation information being capable of providing referring to the place predicted shows image, and by true Recognize and whether settlement of foundation occurs, the verifying predicted.
(variation (its 2))
The remote monitoring system that variation is related to being capable of application drawing 1.
The remote monitoring system of variation has remote monitoring server 400a to replace the long-range monitoring of aforementioned embodiments to take Be engaged in device 200a.
For remote monitoring server 400a for each underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d, storage is every The threshold value of the threshold value of its lowest water level and daily peak level.When remote monitoring server 400a stores underground water membrane filtration system When metrical information transmitted by 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d, then the letter of water level contained in the metrical information is obtained Breath.
In the case that remote monitoring server 400a gets water level information in the state that suction pump 12 is currently running, continue into The operation of row suction pump 12, until water level is lower than the threshold value of daily lowest water level.In addition, remote monitoring server 400a is drawing water The operation for the pump 12 that persistently stops pumping in the case where getting water level information in the state of 12 not running is pumped, until water level reaches It is more than the threshold value of daily peak level.
(remote monitoring server)
Figure 19 indicates an example of the remote monitoring server of variation.Remote monitoring server 400a has: communication unit 450a, control Portion 460a processed, storage unit 470a, and the ground for above-mentioned each component mode as shown in figure 19 to be electrically connected The buses such as location bus, data/address bus 490a.
Communication unit 450a, storage unit 470a, display 480a and operation portion 485a can using referring to Fig.1 4 it is stated that it is long-range Communication unit 250a, storage unit 270a, display 280a and the operation portion 285a of monitoring server 200a.
Control unit 460a is for example made of arithmetic processing apparatus, and the program 472a of storage unit 470a is stored in by executing, It plays as the function of storing processing unit 462a, show image production part 464a and control unit 466a.
Store processing unit 462a can using referring to Fig.1 4 it is stated that remote monitoring server 200a storage processing unit 262a.
Show image production part 464a can using referring to Fig.1 4 it is stated that remote monitoring server 200a display image it is raw At portion 264a.
For control unit 466a for each underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d, storage is daily most The threshold value of the threshold value of low water level and daily peak level.Control unit 466a obtains the metrical information table for being stored in storage unit 470a The water level information of 474a.In addition, control unit 466a is within a certain period of time, according to certain number, certain time, certain amount, fortune Row suction pump 12.Specifically, control unit 466a with once a day, 24 hours to 60 minutes, with grasp in advance suitably draw water Amount operation suction pump 12.Control unit 466a is after running suction pump 12, and certain time makes its stopping, and that is periodically implemented draws water Test.Control unit 466a is carried out by restoring the water level after bailing test to initial water level with the bailing test result of last time Comparison and contrast, to regularly confirm suitably being kept using balance for underground water.
The water level information that control unit 466a is got in the state that suction pump 12 is currently running is higher than the threshold of daily lowest water level In the case where value, the operation of suction pump 12 is persistently carried out, until water level reaches the threshold value of daily lowest water level.In addition, long-range prison The water level information that control server 400a is got in the state of 12 not running of suction pump is lower than the threshold value of daily peak level In the case of, the operation for the pump 12 that persistently stops pumping, until water level reaches the threshold value of daily peak level or more,.
According to the remote monitoring system of variation, when remote monitoring server 400a stores underground water membrane filtration system 100c When with metrical information transmitted by underground water membrane filtration system 100d, then water level information contained in the metrical information is obtained.And And when water level information contained in remote monitoring server 400a obtains the metrical information, then according to the water level information, carry out The start-up and shut-down control of suction pump.
By such composition, underground water can be drawn with pump-out appropriate.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, well is illustrated in an example as water source, and but it is not limited to this Example.For example, can also be suitable for river.In this case, it is suitable for underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water film filtering System 100d is to be set in the water sources such as river, and by film filtration treatment, river water is changed into safe and secure drinking water Distributed channel system.
In addition, illustrating that remote monitoring system 2 is having underground water membrane filtration system in embodiment above-mentioned and variation The case where 100c, underground water membrane filtration system 100d, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, the underground that remote monitoring system 1 has Water film filtering system can be one, be also possible to three or more.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate that remote monitoring server is generating water level elevation information display figure Picture, water level information show the case where image and elevation information show any one of image, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, long-range Monitoring server can also generate water level elevation information and show that image, water level information show that image and elevation information are shown in image At least two.
In addition, remote monitoring server 400 is generating water level elevation information display image, water level information display image and absolute altitude letter In the case where any one of breath display image, underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system can also included In 100d any one or both set by position region in the grid that is formed, with underground water membrane filtration system On the corresponding grid in respective position of 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d, appointing in water level information and elevation information is shown Meaning one or both.Specifically, the region for being set in map to be shown to the region (grid) of split into grid shape, in display In each grid, (display) water level information and elevation information could also indicate that, it, can be in each frame and inside of the grid of display Show (display) water level information or elevation information.
In addition, remote monitoring server 200a is received transmitted by monitoring device 112a in embodiment above-mentioned and variation Metrical information, and the metrical information received is stored in storage unit 270a.Moreover, illustrating remote monitoring server 200a According to the metrical information stored, the case where showing image information, example that but it is not limited to this are generated.For example, remote monitoring service Device 200a can also receive metrical information transmitted by monitoring device 112a, do not store the metrical information received and generate display Image information.By such composition, since the processing of storage can be omitted, it can simplify processing.
In embodiment above-mentioned and variation, illustrate that remote monitoring server 200a generates display image information Situation, example that but it is not limited to this.For example, terminal installation 300a can also generate display image information.In this case, long-range prison The control unit 260a of server 200a is controlled in the case where getting display solicited message, comprising asking in the display solicited message In the case where asking water level elevation information to show the information of image, reference measure information table 274a, obtaining indicates underground water film filtering In system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c With in underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information and elevation information.By control unit What 260a was got indicates any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both Information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both associated storage Water level information and elevation information, be sent to terminal installation 300a from communication unit 250a.
The control unit 360a of terminal installation 300a obtains expression underground water film filtering system transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a Unite 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and In underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information and elevation information, and comprising obtaining In the underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d got any one or both set by position In the grid formed in the region set, in each self-alignment with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d It sets on corresponding grid, the water level elevation information for generating display water level information and elevation information shows image.
In addition, the control unit 260a of remote monitoring server 200a get display solicited message in the case where, at this In the case where showing the information for showing image in solicited message comprising request water level information, reference measure information table 274a is obtained Indicate the information and underground of any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both In water film filtering system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information.It will Any one indicated in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d that control unit 260a is got Or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both close The water level information for joining storage, is sent to terminal installation 300a from communication unit 250a.
The control unit 360a of terminal installation 300a obtains expression underground water film filtering system transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a Unite 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and In underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage water level information, in the underground water comprising getting In membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both set by position region in shape At grid in, in grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d On, the water level information for generating display water level information shows image.
In addition, the control unit 260a of remote monitoring server 200a get display solicited message in the case where, at this In the case where showing the information for showing image in solicited message comprising request elevation information, reference measure information table 274a is obtained Indicate the information and underground of any one in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d or both In water film filtering system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage elevation information.It will Any one indicated in underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d that control unit 260a is got Or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both close The elevation information for joining storage, is sent to terminal installation 300a from communication unit 250a.
The control unit 360a of terminal installation 300a obtains expression underground water film filtering system transmitted by remote monitoring server 200a Unite 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d in any one or both information, with underground water membrane filtration system 100c and In underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both associated storage elevation information, in the underground water comprising getting In membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d any one or both set by position region in shape At grid in, in grid corresponding with the respective position of underground water membrane filtration system 100c and underground water membrane filtration system 100d On, the water level elevation information for generating display elevation information shows image.
Alternatively, it is also possible to combine first embodiment and its variation above-mentioned, second embodiment and its variation.Example Such as, remote monitoring server can also obtain the water level information of the water level at water source measured by underground water membrane filtration system, water quality The measurement result of the above project of at least one of water quality information and elevation information, and according to the measurement result got, it will set Multiple regions are divided into due to the region of map, and in region corresponding with its water source position, generate one for showing the water source The image of the above project.In addition, for example, remote monitoring server can also be obtained comprising measured by underground water membrane filtration system The measurement result for the suction pump running state information being arranged in water source, and according to the measurement result got, map will be set in Region be divided into multiple regions, and in region corresponding with its water source position, generate the suction pump for showing and being arranged in the water source The image of operating status.
It is explained, the monitoring device and remote monitoring server of above-mentioned remote monitoring system can also utilize computer To realize.In this case, computer-readable recording medium will be recorded in for realizing the program of each functional block function In.Also the program that can be recorded in the recording medium by reading in computer system, and realized by CPU execution.Here Described " computer system " includes the hardware such as OS (Operating System: operating system), peripheral equipment.
In addition, " computer-readable recording medium " refers to the removable mediums such as floppy disk, magneto-optic disk, ROM, CD-ROM.In addition, " computer-readable recording medium " includes the storage devices such as the hard disk for being built in computer system.
Moreover, " computer readable recording medium " may include the medium for dynamically keeping program in a short time.Short Dynamically keep program in time is such as the case where sending program via communication lines such as network internet, telephone lines Under communication line.In addition, in " computer-readable recording medium ", it can also be as the calculating as server or client The volatile memory of machine internal system is such, the recording medium comprising keeping program certain time.In addition, above procedure can also To be for realizing the program of a part of above-mentioned function.In addition, above procedure also can by be already recorded in computer The combination of program in system is to realize above-mentioned function.In addition, programmable logic device also can be used in fact in above procedure It is existing.Programmable logic device is, for example, FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array: field programmable gate array).
In addition, the use of each function part of the device of Detailed description of the invention being software function portion, but part or all of function It can be the hardware capabilities such as LSI portion.
In addition, above procedure can be used for realizing a part of above-mentioned function.
Furthermore, it is also possible to be that can realize above-mentioned function by the combination with the program being already recorded in computer system So-called differential file (difference program).
In embodiment above-mentioned, terminal installation is an example of video generation device, and monitoring device is an example of sending device, far Range monitoring server is an example of server, and water-level gauge 19 and water quality analyser 114a are an examples of measurement portion, and communication unit 150 is to send An example in portion, communication unit 250 are an examples of receiving unit, and storage unit 270 is an example of storage unit, and display image production part 264 is Show an example of image production part.
Several embodiments of the invention are described, but these embodiments are shown as an example, and It is not intended to limit the range of invention.These embodiments can be implemented with various other ways, in the purport for not departing from invention In range, it is able to carry out various omissions, displacement, change.These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the range or purport of invention In, it is also contained in invention and its equivalent range documented by claims.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of remote monitoring system, has: one or more sending devices, the service communicated with the sending device Device, video generation device, wherein
One or more sending devices respectively have: measurement portion and transmission unit,
The above project of at least one of the water level at measurement portion measurement water source, water quality, absolute altitude,
The transmission unit sends metrical information to server, and the metrical information includes described measured by the display measurement portion The identification information of at least one of the water level at water source, water quality, the absolute altitude information of the above project and the water source;
The server has: receiving unit and storage unit,
The receiving unit receives the metrical information transmitted by one or more of sending devices,
The storage unit make the receiving unit the identification information at the water source contained in the received metrical information and aobvious Show that the information of the above project of at least one of the water level at the water source, water quality, absolute altitude generates to be associated with and stored;
Described image generating means have: image production part,
Described image generating unit the region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from region, be stored in it is described The corresponding region in water source position of storage unit generates the image for showing more than one project at the water source.
2. remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein
One or more of sending devices respectively have acquisition unit, and the acquisition unit obtains the pumping that the water at the water source is drawn in display The information of water pump operation state,
The transmission unit sends the metrical information to the server, and the metrical information includes acquired in the acquisition unit Show the information of the suction pump operating status,
The receiving unit receives the metrical information transmitted by one or more of sending devices,
The storage unit makes the water level information and mark of the identification information at the water source, the water source contained in the metrical information High information is associated with and stores with the information generation for showing the suction pump operating status,
Described image generating unit generate image, described image show be stored in the water source of the storage unit identification information, The information of the water level information and elevation information at the water source and the suction pump operating status.
3. remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein
The server has operational part, and the operational part calculates between the level measuring result at the water source and initial water level In difference between difference and the water quality measurement result and initial water quality any one or both,
Described image generating unit shows the fortune in Area generation corresponding with the water source position of the storage unit is stored in The calculated result and the water quality measurement of difference between the calculation portion level measuring result calculated and the initial water level As a result the image of any one between the initial water quality in the calculated result of difference or both.
4. remote monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein
The server has control unit, and the control unit carries out the start-up and shut-down control of suction pump,
The control unit stops the operation of the suction pump, until contained in the received metrical information of receiving unit institute The water level information at the water source reaches the first watermark threshold or more.
5. remote monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein
The server has control unit, and the control unit carries out the start-up and shut-down control of suction pump,
The control unit carries out the operation of the suction pump persistently, until in the received metrical information of receiving unit institute The water level information at the contained water source is lower than the second watermark threshold.
6. remote monitoring system according to claim 1, has analysis portion,
The analysis portion is according to the identification information at the water source for being stored in the storage unit, the water level information and mesh at the water source The main reason for marking elevation information and showing the information of suction pump operating status, analyze settlement of foundation.
7. remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein
Described image generating means the region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from grid, be stored in institute It states in the corresponding grid in water source position of storage unit, generates the image for showing more than one project at the water source.
8. remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein update within described image generating unit at least every 2 minutes primary Described image.
9. a kind of long-distance monitoring method, for the long-distance monitoring method executed by remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system Have: one or more sending devices, the server communicated with the sending device, video generation device,
The long-distance monitoring method the following steps are included:
One or more sending devices respectively measure the step of at least one of the water level at water source, water quality, absolute altitude above project;
The step of one or more of sending devices respectively send metrical information to server, the metrical information include being shown in The identification information of the information of more than one measured project and the water source in the measuring process;
The server receives the step of metrical information transmitted by one or more of sending devices;
Make the identification information at the water source contained in the metrical information received in the receiving step and the water More than one of the source project generates the step of being associated with and being stored;
The region for being set in map is divided into it is multiple obtained from region, with the water source position that is stored in storage unit The step of setting corresponding Area generation image, described image are shown in one of the water source stored in the storing step Project described above.
10. a kind of remote supervisor executes following steps in the computer of server:
The step of receiving metrical information transmitted by one or more sending devices;
Make water source contained in the metrical information received in the receiving step identification information and the water source The above project of at least one of water level, water quality, absolute altitude generates the step of being associated with and being stored;
Obtain in region the region for being set in map to be divided into multiple, stored in the storing step described in The step of corresponding Area generation image in water source position, described image is shown in the water source stored in the storing step More than one described project.
11. a kind of video generation device, has image production part,
Described image generating unit by the region for being set in map be divided into it is multiple obtained from region, sent according to by sending device Metrical information, in the Area generation image corresponding with water source position, wherein sending device measurement water source The above project of at least one of water level, water quality, absolute altitude, by more than one described item comprising showing the measured water source Purpose information, the identification information at the water source are sent, and described image shows more than one institute at the measured water source State project.
12. video generation device according to claim 11, has storage unit, the storage unit makes to be filled by the transmission It sets the identification information at the water source contained in the metrical information of transmission and shows that the information of more than one project produces It is raw to be associated with and stored,
The region for being set in map is divided into multiple regions by described image generating unit, and with the institute that is stored in the storage unit The water source position region accordingly is stated, the image for showing more than one project at the water source is generated.
13. video generation device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the metrical information is the measurement at multiple water sources Information.
14. video generation device according to claim 11, wherein described image generating unit is in multiple sending devices Position it is corresponding to the region when, show institute in the metrical information transmitted by multiple sending devices in the region More than one project at the water source contained.
15. video generation device according to claim 14, wherein described image generating unit is shown in the region to more More than one of the water source contained in the metrical information transmitted by a sending device metrical information carries out Result after statistics.
16. video generation device according to claim 11, wherein described image generating unit, which is shown, shows level measuring knot Fruit year in year out change and water quality measurement result year in year out variation in any one or both image.
17. video generation device according to claim 11, wherein described image generating unit is showing the one of the water source When a the above project, display shows the image of the difference between standard required by the region.
18. video generation device according to claim 11, wherein the map is geologic map.
19. a kind of image generating method is image generating method performed by computer comprising following steps:
The step of obtaining the metrical information sent by each sending device, water level, water quality, the absolute altitude at sending device measurement water source At least one of the above project, by the information, described comprising showing more than one project at the measured water source The metrical information of the identification information at water source is sent;
The metrical information according to acquired in the obtaining step is obtained the region for being set in map to be divided into multiple To region in described in region corresponding with water source position, generate the figure for showing more than one project at the water source Picture.
20. a kind of image generating program, executes following steps in a computer:
The step of obtaining the metrical information sent by each sending device, water level, water quality, the absolute altitude at sending device measurement water source At least one of the above project, by the information, described comprising showing more than one project at the measured water source The metrical information of the identification information at water source is sent;
The metrical information according to acquired in the obtaining step, is divided into the region for being set in map multiple and obtains Region in the region corresponding with water source position, generate the image for showing more than one project at the water source.
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