CN110120990A - Terminal display screen component and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Terminal display screen component and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110120990A
CN110120990A CN201810113053.2A CN201810113053A CN110120990A CN 110120990 A CN110120990 A CN 110120990A CN 201810113053 A CN201810113053 A CN 201810113053A CN 110120990 A CN110120990 A CN 110120990A
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China
Prior art keywords
display screen
hole
light
cover plate
terminal
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CN201810113053.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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成蛟
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810113053.2A priority Critical patent/CN110120990A/en
Priority to US16/174,963 priority patent/US10917506B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/114861 priority patent/WO2019148930A1/en
Priority to JP2020524485A priority patent/JP7015387B2/en
Priority to AU2018406326A priority patent/AU2018406326B2/en
Priority to KR1020207012302A priority patent/KR102362572B1/en
Priority to EP18208294.1A priority patent/EP3522504B1/en
Publication of CN110120990A publication Critical patent/CN110120990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种终端显示屏组件及移动终端。终端显示屏组件包括显示屏、第一透光盖板、遮光件以及第二透光盖板;显示屏具有在其厚度方向上贯穿显示屏的第一通孔;第一透光盖板盖设在显示屏上,第一透光盖板具有在其厚度方向上贯穿第一透光盖板的第二通孔,第二通孔的尺寸大于第一通孔的尺寸,以在显示屏上形成台阶面;遮光件采用遮光材料制成,遮光件具有底壁和侧壁,侧壁围绕底壁形成收纳空间,侧壁与第一透光盖板邻接,底壁设置在台阶面上,底壁具有在其厚度方向上贯穿底壁的第三通孔,第三通孔、第二通孔及第一通孔相互连通;第二透光盖板设置在收纳空间内,以覆盖第一通孔和第三通孔。本申请实施例可以增加终端显示屏组件的显示区域。

Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal display screen assembly and a mobile terminal. The terminal display screen assembly includes a display screen, a first light-transmitting cover plate, a light shielding member and a second light-transmitting cover plate; the display screen has a first through hole penetrating the display screen in the thickness direction thereof; the first light-transmitting cover plate covers On the display screen, the first light-transmitting cover plate has a second through hole penetrating the first light-transmitting cover plate in the thickness direction thereof, and the size of the second through hole is larger than that of the first through hole, so as to form on the display screen Step surface; the shading member is made of shading material, the shading member has a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall surrounds the bottom wall to form a storage space, the side wall is adjacent to the first light-transmitting cover plate, the bottom wall is arranged on the stepped surface, and the bottom wall There is a third through hole penetrating the bottom wall in the thickness direction of the third through hole, the third through hole, the second through hole and the first through hole are connected with each other; the second light-transmitting cover plate is arranged in the receiving space to cover the first through hole and third vias. The embodiment of the present application can increase the display area of the terminal display screen assembly.

Description

终端显示屏组件及移动终端Terminal display assembly and mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及终端技术领域,特别涉及一种终端显示屏组件及移动终端。The present application relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a terminal display screen assembly and a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

随着通信技术的发展,诸如智能手机等移动终端越来越普及。在移动终端的使用过程中,例如拍照、聊天、玩游戏。移动终端功能越来越多,移动终端内部安装的器件越来越多,尤其是移动终端安装屏幕一面的器件越来越多,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况下,往往会牺牲显示屏的显示区域,使得显示屏的显示区域变小。With the development of communication technology, mobile terminals such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. During the use of the mobile terminal, for example, taking pictures, chatting, and playing games. There are more and more functions of mobile terminals, and more and more devices are installed inside mobile terminals, especially more and more devices are installed on the screen side of mobile terminals. When the size of mobile terminals remains unchanged, the display of the display screen is often sacrificed. area, making the display area of the display screen smaller.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供一种终端显示屏组件及移动终端,可以提高显示屏的显示区域。Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal display screen assembly and a mobile terminal, which can increase the display area of the display screen.

本申请实施例提供一种终端显示屏组件,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal display screen assembly, including:

显示屏,具有在所述显示屏厚度方向上贯穿所述显示屏的第一通孔;a display screen with a first through hole penetrating the display screen in the thickness direction of the display screen;

第一透光盖板,盖设在所述显示屏上,所述第一透光盖板具有在其厚度方向上贯穿所述第一透光盖板的第二通孔,所述第二通孔的尺寸大于所述第一通孔的尺寸,以在所述显示屏上形成台阶面;A first light-transmitting cover plate is covered on the display screen, the first light-transmitting cover plate has a second through hole penetrating the first light-transmitting cover plate in its thickness direction, and the second through-hole The size of the hole is larger than the size of the first through hole, so as to form a stepped surface on the display screen;

遮光件,采用遮光材料制成,所述遮光件具有底壁和侧壁,所述侧壁围绕所述底壁形成收纳空间,所述侧壁与所述第一透光盖板邻接,所述底壁设置在所述台阶面上,所述底壁具有在其厚度方向上贯穿所述底壁的第三通孔,所述第三通孔、第二通孔及第一通孔相互连通;The shading member is made of shading material, the shading member has a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall surrounds the bottom wall to form a receiving space, the side wall is adjacent to the first light-transmitting cover plate, and the the bottom wall is arranged on the step surface, the bottom wall has a third through hole penetrating the bottom wall in the thickness direction thereof, and the third through hole, the second through hole and the first through hole communicate with each other;

第二透光盖板,设置在所述收纳空间内,以覆盖所述第一通孔和第三通孔,所述侧壁位于所述第二透光盖板和第一透光盖板之间。A second light-transmitting cover plate is arranged in the receiving space to cover the first through hole and the third through-hole, and the side wall is located between the second light-transmitting cover plate and the first light-transmitting cover plate between.

本申请实施例还提供一种移动终端,包括壳体和设置于所述壳体内的终端显示屏组件,所述终端显示屏组件为如上所述的终端显示屏组件。Embodiments of the present application further provide a mobile terminal, including a casing and a terminal display screen assembly disposed in the casing, where the terminal display screen assembly is the above-mentioned terminal display screen assembly.

本申请实施例提供的移动终端及终端显示屏组件,第一通孔贯穿显示屏,可以传输信号,可以将摄像头、传感器等光学器件安装对应到第一通孔位置,以通过第一通孔位置向外传输信号,无需额外占用移动终端的空间,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况下,增加终端显示屏组件的显示区域。另外,在终端显示屏组件点亮时,光线在折射、反射过程中朝向第二透光盖板方向的光线被遮光件遮挡掉,终端显示屏组件的光线不会进入到第二透光盖板内,不会影响光学器件通过第一通孔向外传输信号的效果。In the mobile terminal and the terminal display screen assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application, the first through hole penetrates through the display screen and can transmit signals, and optical devices such as cameras and sensors can be installed corresponding to the first through hole position, so as to pass through the first through hole position Signals are transmitted to the outside without additionally occupying the space of the mobile terminal, and the display area of the display screen assembly of the terminal is increased under the condition that the size of the mobile terminal remains unchanged. In addition, when the terminal display assembly is lit, the light in the direction of the second light-transmitting cover during refraction and reflection is blocked by the shading member, and the light of the terminal display assembly will not enter the second light-transmitting cover. inside, it will not affect the effect of the optical device transmitting the signal outward through the first through hole.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

图3为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的剖面图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the direction A-A of FIG. 2 .

图4为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

图5为图4中移动终端在B-B方向的剖面图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the direction B-B of FIG. 4 .

图6为本申请实施例提供的终端显示屏组件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal display screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

图7为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的剖面图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 .

图8为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。FIG. 8 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 .

图9为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。FIG. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 .

图10为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。FIG. 10 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 .

图11为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。FIG. 11 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 .

图12为图4中移动终端在B-B方向的另一剖面图。FIG. 12 is another cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the direction B-B of FIG. 4 .

图13为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 13 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图14为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 14 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图15为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 15 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

图16为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。FIG. 16 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.

在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本申请的不同结构。为了简化本申请的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本申请。此外,本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本申请提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. To simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the application. Furthermore, this application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, this application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

在本申请中,通信终端”(或简称为“终端”)包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。In this application, "communication terminal" (or simply "terminal") includes, but is not limited to, is configured to be connected via a wired line (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (e.g., for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters, and/or another communication terminal's) wireless interface to receive/transmit communication signals. A communication terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Mobile Examples of terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; may include radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, PDAs with web browsers, diaries, calendars, and/or global positioning system (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palm-sized receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.

本申请实施例提供一种终端显示屏组件及移动终端。以下将分别进行详细说明。该终端显示屏组件可以设置在该移动终端中,该移动终端可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备。Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal display screen assembly and a mobile terminal. The detailed descriptions will be given below. The terminal display screen assembly may be provided in the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or other devices.

请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图。该移动终端10可以包括盖板11、显示屏12、电路板13、电池14、壳体15、前置摄像头161、后置摄像头162以及指纹解锁模块17。需要说明的是,该移动终端10并不限于以上内容,其还可以包括其他器件,或不包括后置摄像头16,或不包括指纹解锁模块17。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 10 may include a cover plate 11 , a display screen 12 , a circuit board 13 , a battery 14 , a casing 15 , a front camera 161 , a rear camera 162 and a fingerprint unlocking module 17 . It should be noted that the mobile terminal 10 is not limited to the above contents, and may also include other devices, or not include the rear camera 16 , or not include the fingerprint unlocking module 17 .

其中,盖板11安装到显示屏12上,以覆盖显示屏12。盖板11可以为透明玻璃盖板,以便显示屏透光盖板11进行显示。在一些实施例中,盖板11可以是用诸如蓝宝石等材料制成的玻璃盖板。The cover plate 11 is installed on the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12 . The cover plate 11 can be a transparent glass cover plate, so that the display screen can be displayed by the transparent cover plate 11 . In some embodiments, the cover plate 11 may be a glass cover plate made of a material such as sapphire.

其中,壳体15可以形成移动终端10的外部轮廓。在一些实施例中,该壳体15可以包括中框151和后盖152,中框151和后盖152相互组合形成该壳体15,该中框151和后盖152可以形成收纳空间,以收纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。进一步的,盖板11可以固定到壳体15上,该盖板11和壳体15形成密闭空间,以容纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。在一些实施例中,盖板11盖设到中框151上,后盖152盖设到中框151上,盖板11和后盖152位于中框151的相对面,盖板11和后盖152相对设置。Among them, the housing 15 may form the outer contour of the mobile terminal 10 . In some embodiments, the housing 15 may include a middle frame 151 and a rear cover 152, the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 may be combined to form the housing 15, and the middle frame 151 and the rear cover 152 may form a storage space for storing Circuit board 13, display screen 12, battery 14 and other devices. Further, the cover plate 11 can be fixed to the casing 15, and the cover plate 11 and the casing 15 form a closed space to accommodate the circuit board 13, the display screen 12, the battery 14 and other devices. In some embodiments, the cover 11 is covered on the middle frame 151 , the rear cover 152 is covered on the middle frame 151 , the cover 11 and the rear cover 152 are located on the opposite sides of the middle frame 151 , the cover 11 and the rear cover 152 Relative settings.

在一些实施例中,壳体15可以为金属壳体,比如镁合金、不锈钢等金属。需要说明的是,本申请实施例壳体15的材料并不限于此,还可以采用其它方式,比如:壳体15可以为塑胶壳体。还比如:壳体15为陶瓷壳体。再比如:壳体15可以包括塑胶部分和金属部分,壳体15可以为金属和塑胶相互配合的壳体结构,具体的,可以先成型金属部分,比如采用注塑的方式形成镁合金基板,在镁合金基板上再注塑塑胶,形成塑胶基板,则构成完整的壳体结构。In some embodiments, the housing 15 may be a metal housing, such as magnesium alloy, stainless steel and other metals. It should be noted that the material of the housing 15 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other methods may also be used, for example, the housing 15 may be a plastic housing. Another example: the casing 15 is a ceramic casing. Another example: the housing 15 may include a plastic part and a metal part, and the housing 15 may be a housing structure in which metal and plastic cooperate with each other. Specifically, the metal part may be formed first, for example, a magnesium alloy substrate may be formed by injection molding. Plastic is then injected on the alloy substrate to form a plastic substrate, which constitutes a complete casing structure.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例壳体的结构并不限于此,比如:后盖和中框一体成型形成一完成的壳体15结构,该壳体直接具有一收纳空间,用于收纳电路板13、显示屏12、电池14等器件。It should be noted that the structure of the casing in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this. For example, the rear cover and the middle frame are integrally formed to form a completed casing 15 structure, and the casing directly has a storage space for storing the circuit board. 13. Display screen 12, battery 14 and other devices.

其中,该电路板13安装在壳体15中,该电路板13可以为移动终端10的主板,电路板13上可以集成有马达、麦克风、扬声器、耳机接口、通用串行总线接口、前置摄像头161、后置摄像头162、距离传感器、环境光传感器、受话器以及处理器等功能组件中的一个、两个或多个。Wherein, the circuit board 13 is installed in the casing 15, the circuit board 13 can be the main board of the mobile terminal 10, and the circuit board 13 can be integrated with a motor, a microphone, a speaker, a headphone interface, a universal serial bus interface, a front camera 161, one, two or more of functional components such as a rear camera 162, a distance sensor, an ambient light sensor, a receiver, and a processor.

在一些实施例中,该电路板13可以固定在壳体15内。具体的,该电路板13可以通过螺钉螺接到中框151上,也可以采用卡扣的方式卡配到中框151上。需要说明的是,本申请实施例电路板13具体固定到中框151上的方式并不限于此,还可以其它方式,比如通过卡扣和螺钉共同固定的方式。In some embodiments, the circuit board 13 may be fixed within the housing 15 . Specifically, the circuit board 13 can be screwed to the middle frame 151 by screws, or can be snap-fitted to the middle frame 151 by means of snaps. It should be noted that, the specific way of fixing the circuit board 13 to the middle frame 151 in this embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and other ways, such as a way of co-fixing by a buckle and a screw, is also possible.

其中,该电池14安装在壳体15中,电池14与该电路板13进行电连接,以向移动终端10提供电源。壳体15可以作为电池14的电池盖。壳体15覆盖电池14以保护电池14,具体的是后盖覆盖电池14以保护电池14,减少电池14由于移动终端10的碰撞、跌落等而受到的损坏。The battery 14 is installed in the casing 15 , and the battery 14 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13 to provide power to the mobile terminal 10 . The case 15 can serve as a battery cover for the battery 14 . The casing 15 covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14 , specifically, the back cover covers the battery 14 to protect the battery 14 and reduce damage to the battery 14 due to collision, drop, etc. of the mobile terminal 10 .

其中,该显示屏12安装在壳体15中,同时,该显示屏12电连接至电路板13上,以形成移动终端10的显示面。该显示屏12可以包括显示区域和非显示区域。该显示区域可以用来显示移动终端10的画面或者供用户进行触摸操控等。该非显示区域的顶部区域开设供声音、及光线传导的开孔,该非显示区域底部上可以设置指纹模组、触控按键等功能组件。其中该盖板11安装到显示屏12上,以覆盖显示屏12,可以形成与显示屏12相同的显示区域和非显示区域,也可以形成不同的显示区域和非显示区域。The display screen 12 is installed in the casing 15 , and at the same time, the display screen 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board 13 to form the display surface of the mobile terminal 10 . The display screen 12 may include a display area and a non-display area. The display area can be used to display the screen of the mobile terminal 10 or for the user to perform touch manipulation and the like. The top area of the non-display area is provided with openings for sound and light conduction, and functional components such as fingerprint modules and touch buttons can be arranged on the bottom of the non-display area. The cover plate 11 is mounted on the display screen 12 to cover the display screen 12, and can form the same display area and non-display area as the display screen 12, or can form different display areas and non-display areas.

在一些实施例中,显示屏12可以为液晶显示屏(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)或有机发光二极管显示屏(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等类型的显示屏。在一些实施例中,当显示屏12为液晶显示屏时,显示屏12可以包括依次层叠设置的背光模组、下偏光片、阵列基板、液晶层、彩膜基板以及上偏光片等结构。当显示屏12为有机发光二极管显示屏时,显示屏12可以包括依次层叠设置的基层、阳极层、有机层、导电层、发射层以及阴极层等结构。在一些实施例中,显示屏12可以为透明显示屏,该显示屏也可以为非透明显示屏。In some embodiments, the display screen 12 may be a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) type display screen. In some embodiments, when the display screen 12 is a liquid crystal display screen, the display screen 12 may include structures such as a backlight module, a lower polarizer, an array substrate, a liquid crystal layer, a color filter substrate, and an upper polarizer that are stacked in sequence. When the display screen 12 is an organic light emitting diode display screen, the display screen 12 may include structures such as a base layer, an anode layer, an organic layer, a conductive layer, an emission layer, and a cathode layer that are stacked in sequence. In some embodiments, the display screen 12 may be a transparent display screen, and the display screen may also be a non-transparent display screen.

需要说明的是,该显示屏12的结构并不限于此。比如,该显示屏12可以为异形屏。It should be noted that the structure of the display screen 12 is not limited to this. For example, the display screen 12 may be a special-shaped screen.

请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。该移动终端20包括盖板21、显示屏22、电路板23、电池24和壳体25。该移动终端20与移动终端10的区别在于:显示屏22直接在其上形成有可透光区域221。比如:显示屏22设置有在厚度方向上贯穿显示屏22的通孔221,该通孔221位置可以设置前置摄像头、听筒、传感器等光学器件,以便信号传输。其中,盖板21可以覆盖在通孔221位置,也可以开设对应的通孔。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 20 includes a cover plate 21 , a display screen 22 , a circuit board 23 , a battery 24 and a casing 25 . The difference between the mobile terminal 20 and the mobile terminal 10 is that the display screen 22 is directly formed with a light permeable area 221 thereon. For example, the display screen 22 is provided with a through hole 221 penetrating the display screen 22 in the thickness direction, and the position of the through hole 221 can be provided with optical devices such as a front camera, an earpiece, a sensor, etc. for signal transmission. Wherein, the cover plate 21 may cover the position of the through hole 221, or a corresponding through hole may be opened.

下面以该透光区域28包括通孔为例进行详细说明。In the following, the light-transmitting region 28 includes a through hole as an example for detailed description.

请参阅图3,图3为图2中移动终端在A-A方向的剖面图。该移动终端20可以包括光学器件26,光学器件26安装在通孔211位置,该光学器件26以摄像头模组26为例进行说明,需要说明的是,该光学器件26也可以集成传感器等器件。在一些实施例中,该摄像头模组26以摄像头为例进行说明,该摄像头26上也可以集成其他光学器件,该摄像头26的镜头至少部分可以收纳在通孔26内,摄像头26可以直接集成在电路板23上,也可以通过信号线耦合。该电路板23安装在壳体25内。盖板21盖设在显示屏22上,且盖板21盖设住通孔221。其中该壳体25可以参阅以上壳体15,电路板23可以参阅以上电路板13,电池24可以参阅以上电池14,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the direction A-A of FIG. 2 . The mobile terminal 20 may include an optical device 26, and the optical device 26 is installed at the position of the through hole 211. The optical device 26 is described by taking the camera module 26 as an example. It should be noted that the optical device 26 can also integrate sensors and other devices. In some embodiments, the camera module 26 is described by taking a camera as an example. Other optical devices can also be integrated on the camera 26. At least part of the lens of the camera 26 can be accommodated in the through hole 26, and the camera 26 can be directly integrated in the On the circuit board 23, it can also be coupled through a signal line. The circuit board 23 is installed in the housing 25 . The cover plate 21 covers the display screen 22 , and the cover plate 21 covers the through hole 221 . The casing 25 can refer to the above casing 15 , the circuit board 23 can refer to the above circuit board 13 , and the battery 24 can refer to the above battery 14 , which will not be repeated here.

在一些实施例中,通孔221也可以为一个、两个或多个。该通孔221可以靠近显示屏22的边缘,比如通孔221靠近显示屏22的一端;该通孔221也可以靠近显示屏22的其他部位,比如靠近显示屏22的一侧、靠近显示屏22的边角位置或位于显示屏22的中间部位。该通孔221可以为圆形孔、矩形孔,该通孔221也可以为其他形状,比如不规则孔。In some embodiments, there may also be one, two or more through holes 221 . The through hole 221 can be close to the edge of the display screen 22, for example, the through hole 221 is close to one end of the display screen 22; the through hole 221 can also be close to other parts of the display screen 22, such as close to one side of the display screen 22, close to the display screen 22 The corner position or the middle part of the display screen 22 . The through hole 221 can be a circular hole or a rectangular hole, and the through hole 221 can also have other shapes, such as an irregular hole.

由上述可知,本申请实施例的摄像头26可以通过该通孔221实现拍照和摄像,无需在移动终端上额外设置摄像头,本申请的显示屏覆盖到壳体25的周缘位置,相比将摄像头设置在显示屏边缘位置的非显示区域,在移动终端尺寸不变的情况,增加了显示屏的显示区域。It can be seen from the above that the camera 26 of the embodiment of the present application can take pictures and take pictures through the through hole 221, and there is no need to additionally set a camera on the mobile terminal. In the non-display area at the edge of the display screen, when the size of the mobile terminal remains unchanged, the display area of the display screen is increased.

然而,在显示屏22点亮时,显示屏22的光线会经过反射或折射进入到通孔221内,摄像头26在拍照或摄像头过程中会造成干扰,对摄像头26的成像效果产生影响,降低摄像头26的成像质量。However, when the display screen 22 is lit, the light of the display screen 22 will enter the through hole 221 through reflection or refraction, and the camera 26 will cause interference in the process of taking pictures or the camera, which will affect the imaging effect of the camera 26 and reduce the 26 image quality.

为此,本申请的申请人设计了另一种移动终端,以减少或避免显示屏22在点亮时光线对摄像头26产生干扰。To this end, the applicant of the present application has designed another mobile terminal to reduce or avoid the interference of light on the camera 26 when the display screen 22 is lit.

请参阅图4和图5,图4为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图,图5为图4中移动终端在B-B方向的剖面图。该移动终端20可以包括第一透光盖板21、第二透光盖板27、显示屏22、电路板23、电池24、壳体25、遮光件28以及光学器件26。其中,显示屏22、电路板23、电池24以及壳体25可以参阅以上内容,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the B-B direction in FIG. 4 . The mobile terminal 20 may include a first transparent cover plate 21 , a second transparent cover plate 27 , a display screen 22 , a circuit board 23 , a battery 24 , a casing 25 , a light shielding member 28 and an optical device 26 . Among them, the display screen 22 , the circuit board 23 , the battery 24 and the casing 25 can refer to the above contents, and will not be repeated here.

其中光学器件26以为例进行说明,该摄像头26可以包括基座262和镜头261,镜头261安装在基座262上。The optical device 26 is described as an example. The camera 26 may include a base 262 and a lens 261 , and the lens 261 is mounted on the base 262 .

其中该第一透光盖板21、第二透光盖板27、显示屏22以及遮光件28可以形成一组件结构,比如终端显示屏组件。在实际生产加工过程中,可以先将显示屏22成型,然后将第一透光盖板21、第二透光盖板27以及遮光件28分别安装在显示屏22的显示面上,组装形成终端显示屏组件。下面以终端显示屏组件为例进行详细说明。The first light-transmitting cover plate 21 , the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 , the display screen 22 and the light shielding member 28 may form an assembly structure, such as a terminal display screen assembly. In the actual production and processing process, the display screen 22 can be formed first, and then the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 , the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 and the light shielding member 28 are respectively installed on the display surface of the display screen 22 to form a terminal. display assembly. The following takes the terminal display screen assembly as an example for detailed description.

请参阅图6和图7,图6为本申请实施例提供的终端显示屏组件的结构示意图,图7为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的剖面图。该终端显示屏组件200可以包括第一透光盖板21、第二透光盖板27、显示屏22以及遮光件28。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal display screen assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the C-C direction in FIG. 6 . The terminal display screen assembly 200 may include a first transparent cover plate 21 , a second transparent cover plate 27 , a display screen 22 and a light shielding member 28 .

其中,该显示屏22具有在其厚度方向上贯穿显示屏22的第一通孔221。该第一通孔221可以为圆形、矩形或其他形状,在此以圆形为例进行说明。该第一通孔221可以靠近显示屏22的边缘,也可以位于显示屏22的其他位置。该第一通孔221也可以为一个、两个或多个,在此以一个为例进行说明。该第一通孔221的尺寸可以大于摄像头26的镜头261的尺寸,比如第一通孔221的直径大于镜头261的直径,该镜头261至少部分收纳在第一通孔221内。The display screen 22 has a first through hole 221 penetrating the display screen 22 in the thickness direction thereof. The first through hole 221 may be circular, rectangular or other shapes, and a circular shape is used as an example for description herein. The first through hole 221 may be close to the edge of the display screen 22 , or may be located at other positions of the display screen 22 . The number of the first through holes 221 may also be one, two or more, and one is taken as an example for description herein. The size of the first through hole 221 may be larger than that of the lens 261 of the camera 26 . For example, the diameter of the first through hole 221 is larger than that of the lens 261 , and the lens 261 is at least partially accommodated in the first through hole 221 .

其中,第一透光盖板21盖设在显示屏22上。该第一透光盖板21为透明的盖板,比如透光玻璃材料制成的透光玻璃盖板、比如透光蓝宝石材料制成的透光蓝宝石盖板。该第一透光盖板21开设有第二通孔211,该第二通孔211在其厚度方向上贯穿第一透光盖板21。该第二通孔211可以为圆形、矩形或其他结构,在此以圆形为例进行说明。该第二通孔211的个数及位置对应第一通孔221设置,该第二通孔211和第一通孔221连通,在垂直于显示屏22的方向上第二通孔211和第一通孔221重叠。该第二通孔211的直径大于第一通孔211的直径,以在显示屏22上形成台阶面222。The first light-transmitting cover plate 21 covers the display screen 22 . The first transparent cover plate 21 is a transparent cover plate, such as a transparent glass cover plate made of a transparent glass material, such as a transparent sapphire cover plate made of a transparent sapphire material. The first transparent cover plate 21 defines a second through hole 211 , and the second through hole 211 penetrates the first transparent cover plate 21 in the thickness direction thereof. The second through hole 211 may be a circle, a rectangle or other structures, and a circle is taken as an example for description here. The number and position of the second through holes 211 correspond to the first through holes 221 , the second through holes 211 communicate with the first through holes 221 , and the second through holes 211 and the first through holes 211 are in a direction perpendicular to the display screen 22 . The through holes 221 overlap. The diameter of the second through hole 211 is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 211 to form a stepped surface 222 on the display screen 22 .

需要说明的是,该台阶面222形成在显示屏22上,且该台阶面222与显示屏22的显示面平行。It should be noted that the stepped surface 222 is formed on the display screen 22 , and the stepped surface 222 is parallel to the display surface of the display screen 22 .

在一些实施例中,该第一透光盖板21可以通过光学胶粘接在显示屏22的显示面上,该光学胶成型后形成光学透明胶层29,该光学透明胶层29透明设置,即该第一透光盖板21通过光学透明胶层29粘接在第一透光盖板21上。该光学透明胶层29具有在第四通孔291,该第四通孔291形成在第一通孔221位置,且和第一通孔221连通。该第四通孔291在垂直于显示屏22的方向上与第一通孔221重叠。该第四通孔291可以为圆形、矩形或其他形状,在此以圆形为例进行说明。该第四通孔291的直径大于或等于第一通孔221的直径。该光学透明胶层29可以延伸至台阶面222的至少一部分上,需要说明的是,该光学透明胶层29也可以不延伸到台阶面222上。In some embodiments, the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 can be bonded to the display surface of the display screen 22 by optical glue, and after the optical glue is formed, an optically transparent adhesive layer 29 is formed, and the optically transparent adhesive layer 29 is transparently arranged, That is, the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 is bonded to the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 through the optically transparent adhesive layer 29 . The optically transparent adhesive layer 29 has a fourth through hole 291 formed at the position of the first through hole 221 and communicated with the first through hole 221 . The fourth through hole 291 overlaps with the first through hole 221 in the direction perpendicular to the display screen 22 . The fourth through hole 291 may be circular, rectangular or other shapes, and a circular shape is used as an example for description herein. The diameter of the fourth through hole 291 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the first through hole 221 . The optically transparent adhesive layer 29 may extend to at least a part of the stepped surface 222 . It should be noted that the optically transparent adhesive layer 29 may not extend to the stepped surface 222 .

其中,遮光件28设置在显示屏22上,具体的,该遮光件28设置在台阶面222上,当台阶面222上设置有光学透明胶层29时,该遮光件28设置在该光学透明胶层29上。该遮光件28采用遮光材料制成,具有遮光效果,比如遮光件28采用金属材料制成,比如不锈钢、铝合金、镁合金等。该遮光件28还可以采用遮光油墨或其他遮光材料制成,该遮光油墨可以遮挡可见光、紫外线光,以形成遮光油墨层,该遮光油墨层可以为黑色或银白色,该遮光油墨层可以采用印刷的方式形成在第二透光盖板上该遮光油墨层厚度薄,遮光效果好。Wherein, the shading member 28 is arranged on the display screen 22, specifically, the shading member 28 is arranged on the stepped surface 222, and when the optically transparent adhesive layer 29 is arranged on the stepped surface 222, the shading member 28 is arranged on the optically transparent adhesive on layer 29. The shading member 28 is made of a shading material and has a shading effect. For example, the shading member 28 is made of a metal material, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, and the like. The light-shielding member 28 can also be made of light-shielding ink or other light-shielding materials. The light-shielding ink can shield visible light and ultraviolet light to form a light-shielding ink layer. The light-shielding ink layer can be black or silver-white. The light-shielding ink layer is formed on the second light-transmitting cover plate in the manner of a thin film, and the light-shielding effect is good.

在一些实施例中,该遮光件28具有底壁281和侧壁282,侧壁282围绕底壁281形成收纳空间284。该底壁281设置在台阶面222上部的光学透明胶层29上,该底壁281可以具有在其厚度方向上贯穿底壁281的第三通孔283。该第三通孔283与第一通孔221连通,且在垂直于显示屏22的方向上,该第三通孔283和第一通孔221重叠。该第三通孔283的直径可以大于、小于或等第一通孔221的直径,在此以第三通孔283的直径小于第一通孔221的直径为例进行说明,从而底壁281沿平行显示屏22方向的宽度增加,可以延伸至第一通孔221的上方,遮挡从显示屏22折射或反射出的光线的效果更佳。In some embodiments, the light shielding member 28 has a bottom wall 281 and a side wall 282 , and the side wall 282 forms a receiving space 284 around the bottom wall 281 . The bottom wall 281 is disposed on the optically transparent adhesive layer 29 on the upper part of the stepped surface 222 , and the bottom wall 281 may have a third through hole 283 penetrating the bottom wall 281 in the thickness direction thereof. The third through hole 283 communicates with the first through hole 221 , and in the direction perpendicular to the display screen 22 , the third through hole 283 and the first through hole 221 overlap. The diameter of the third through hole 283 may be larger, smaller or equal to the diameter of the first through hole 221 . Here, the diameter of the third through hole 283 is smaller than the diameter of the first through hole 221 as an example for illustration, so that the bottom wall 281 along the The width in the direction parallel to the display screen 22 is increased, and can extend to the top of the first through hole 221 , and the effect of blocking the light refracted or reflected from the display screen 22 is better.

其中,该侧壁282与第一透光盖板21邻接,且该侧壁282的自由末端可以与第一透光盖板21的外表面齐平,需要说明的是,该第一透光盖板21的外表面为远离显示屏22的一面。还需要说明的是,该侧壁282自由末端也可以低于第一透光盖板21的外表面,即该侧壁282的高度与底壁281的厚度之和小于第一透光盖板21的厚度,该第一透光盖板21的外表面可以延伸出延伸部覆盖在侧壁282上。The side wall 282 is adjacent to the first light-transmitting cover plate 21, and the free end of the side wall 282 can be flush with the outer surface of the first light-transmitting cover plate 21. It should be noted that the first light-transmitting cover The outer surface of the board 21 is the side away from the display screen 22 . It should also be noted that the free end of the side wall 282 can also be lower than the outer surface of the first transparent cover plate 21 , that is, the sum of the height of the side wall 282 and the thickness of the bottom wall 281 is smaller than that of the first transparent cover plate 21 The outer surface of the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 may have an extension to cover the side wall 282 .

其中,第二透光盖板27设置在收纳空间284内,该第二透光盖板27层叠设置在底壁281上,该第二透光盖板27覆盖住第一通孔221以及第三通孔283。该第二透光盖板27还可以覆盖住第四通孔291。该第二透光盖板27透明设置,可以采用透明玻璃。在一些实施例中,该第二透光盖板27的外表面可以与侧壁282的自由末端齐平,即该第二透光盖板27的厚度与侧壁282的高度相等。需要说明的是,该第二透光盖板27的外表面为远离显示屏22的一面。该第二透光盖板27的厚度也可以大于侧壁282的高度,比如第二透光盖板27从其外表面周缘延伸出延伸部,该延伸部覆盖到侧壁282上。该第二透光盖板28的外表面与第一透光盖板21的外表面齐平。The second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is disposed in the receiving space 284, the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is stacked on the bottom wall 281, and the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 covers the first through hole 221 and the third through hole 221. Via 283. The second transparent cover plate 27 may also cover the fourth through hole 291 . The second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is transparent and can be made of transparent glass. In some embodiments, the outer surface of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 may be flush with the free end of the side wall 282 , that is, the thickness of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is equal to the height of the side wall 282 . It should be noted that the outer surface of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is the side away from the display screen 22 . The thickness of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 may also be greater than the height of the side wall 282 . The outer surface of the second transparent cover plate 28 is flush with the outer surface of the first transparent cover plate 21 .

在一些实施例中,该底壁281一部分延伸到第一通孔221的上方,不仅可以提升遮光效果,而且增加与第二透光盖板27的连接面积,对第二透光盖板27起到保护作用。In some embodiments, a part of the bottom wall 281 extends above the first through hole 221 , which can not only improve the light-shielding effect, but also increase the connection area with the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 . to protection.

由上述可知,本申请实施例第一通孔221、第四通孔291、第三通孔283以及第二通孔211相互连通,且在垂直显示屏22的方向上相互有重叠,相互形成连通的通道,可以供信号穿过。由此,本申请实施例显示屏22点亮时,显示屏22折射或反射到第一通孔221以及第二通孔211位置的光线可以分别被底壁281和侧壁282遮挡住,而无法进入到第一通孔221以及第二通孔211位置,可以确保光学器件,比如摄像头、环境光传感器、接近传感器等通过第一通孔221以及第二通孔211传输信号,避免显示屏22的光线对其造成干扰。It can be seen from the above that the first through hole 221 , the fourth through hole 291 , the third through hole 283 and the second through hole 211 in the embodiment of the present application are connected with each other, and overlap each other in the direction perpendicular to the display screen 22 , forming a connection with each other. channel through which the signal can pass. Therefore, when the display screen 22 in the embodiment of the present application is lit, the light refracted or reflected by the display screen 22 to the positions of the first through hole 221 and the second through hole 211 can be blocked by the bottom wall 281 and the side wall 282 respectively, and cannot be blocked. Entering the positions of the first through holes 221 and the second through holes 211 can ensure that optical devices, such as cameras, ambient light sensors, proximity sensors, etc., transmit signals through the first through holes 221 and the second through holes 211, avoiding the display screen 22. Light interferes with it.

以上为本申请实施例终端显示屏组件200在显示屏22点亮时,光线在折射、反射过程中朝向第二透光盖板27方向的光线被遮光件遮挡掉,显示屏22的光线不会进入到第二透光盖板27内,不会影响光学器件通过第一通孔221向外传输信号的效果。需要说明的是,该终端显示屏组件200的结构并不限于此。The above is that when the display screen 22 of the terminal display screen assembly 200 according to the embodiment of the application is lit, the light rays directed toward the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 during the refraction and reflection process are blocked by the shading member, and the light rays of the display screen 22 will not be blocked. Entering into the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 will not affect the effect of the optical device transmitting signals outward through the first through hole 221 . It should be noted that the structure of the terminal display screen assembly 200 is not limited to this.

请参阅图8,图8为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。图8所示的终端显示屏组件200与图7的区别在于:第二透光盖板27沿其内表面方向延伸有凸出部271,该凸出部271朝向显示屏22的方向延伸形成。该凸出部271的表面可以与底壁281的表面齐平。该凸出部271的周缘可以与底壁281连接。从而可以提升第二透光盖板27的强度,以及增加第二透光盖板27和遮光件28的连接强度。Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly of FIG. 6 along the C-C direction. The difference between the terminal display screen assembly 200 shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. The surface of the protruding portion 271 may be flush with the surface of the bottom wall 281 . The peripheral edge of the protruding portion 271 may be connected with the bottom wall 281 . Therefore, the strength of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 can be improved, and the connection strength between the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 and the light shielding member 28 can be increased.

以上为本申请实施例通过遮光件28的底壁281和侧壁282在两个不同方向实现遮光作用。需要说明的是,该遮光件28的结构并不限于此。The above is the embodiment of the present application to achieve the shading effect in two different directions through the bottom wall 281 and the side wall 282 of the shading member 28 . It should be noted that the structure of the light shielding member 28 is not limited to this.

请参阅图9,图9为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。图9所示终端显示屏组件200与图7的区别在于:第二透光盖板27直接设置在台阶面222上,以覆盖第一通孔221,以及遮光件28直接设置在台阶面222上。该遮光件28和第二透光盖板27并排排列,该遮光件28设置在第二透光盖板27的周缘,且遮光件28位于第一透光盖板21和第二透光盖板27之间。该遮光件28也可以对显示屏22的光线产生遮挡,以减少显示屏22点亮时其光线对光学器件的影响。Please refer to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly of FIG. 6 along the C-C direction. The difference between the terminal display screen assembly 200 shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 7 is that the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is directly disposed on the stepped surface 222 to cover the first through hole 221 , and the light shielding member 28 is directly disposed on the stepped surface 222 . The light-shielding member 28 and the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 are arranged side by side, the light-shielding member 28 is disposed on the periphery of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27, and the light-shielding member 28 is located on the first light-transmitting cover plate 21 and the second light-transmitting cover plate between 27. The shading member 28 can also block the light of the display screen 22, so as to reduce the influence of the light of the display screen 22 on the optical device when the display screen 22 is lit.

请参阅图10,图10为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。图10所示终端显示屏组件200与图7的区别在于:遮光件28直接设置在台阶面222上,而未设置在第二透光盖板27的周缘,第二透光盖板27直接设置在遮光件28上,该第二透光盖板27和遮光件28层叠设置。该遮光件28也可以对显示屏22的光线产生遮挡,以减少显示屏22点亮时其光线对光学器件的影响。Please refer to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly in the direction C-C of FIG. 6 . The difference between the terminal display screen assembly 200 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 7 is that the shading member 28 is directly disposed on the stepped surface 222, but not disposed on the periphery of the second light-transmitting cover plate 27, and the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 is directly disposed On the light-shielding member 28, the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 and the light-shielding member 28 are arranged in layers. The shading member 28 can also block the light of the display screen 22, so as to reduce the influence of the light of the display screen 22 on the optical device when the display screen 22 is lit.

请参阅图11,图11为图6中终端显示屏组件在C-C方向的另一剖面图。图11所示终端显示屏组件200与图10的区别在于:该第二透光盖板27在其内表面延伸有凸出部271,其中该凸出部271可以参阅图8所示的凸出部,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is another cross-sectional view of the terminal display screen assembly shown in FIG. 6 along the C-C direction. The difference between the terminal display screen assembly 200 shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 10 is that the second light-transmitting cover plate 27 has a protrusion 271 extending on its inner surface, and the protrusion 271 can refer to the protrusion shown in FIG. 8 . part, and will not be repeated here.

由上可知,本申请实施例将终端显示屏组件200安装到移动终端20的壳体25上时,可以将摄像头模组26或其他光学器件安装在显示屏22的第一通孔221位置,或者直接将摄像头模组26的镜头261安装在第一通孔221内。不仅可以减少摄像头模组26等光学器件所占用的空间,而且可以通过遮光件28实现对显示屏22折射或反射的光线进行遮挡,减少或避免显示屏22所产生的光线对摄像头模组26等光学器件产生干扰。As can be seen from the above, when the terminal display screen assembly 200 is installed on the casing 25 of the mobile terminal 20 in this embodiment of the present application, the camera module 26 or other optical devices can be installed at the position of the first through hole 221 of the display screen 22, or The lens 261 of the camera module 26 is directly installed in the first through hole 221 . Not only can the space occupied by optical devices such as the camera module 26 be reduced, but also the light refracted or reflected by the display screen 22 can be blocked by the shading member 28, so as to reduce or prevent the light generated by the display screen 22 from affecting the camera module 26, etc. Optical devices interfere.

需要说明的是,该光学器件,比如摄像头模组26的镜头261不仅可以收纳在第一通孔221内,还可以收纳在第三通孔283内。请参阅图12,图12为图4中移动终端在B-B方向的另一剖面图。该摄像头模组26的镜头261收纳在第一通孔221以及第三通孔283内。It should be noted that the optical device, such as the lens 261 of the camera module 26 , can not only be accommodated in the first through hole 221 , but also can be accommodated in the third through hole 283 . Please refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is another cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal in the direction B-B of FIG. 4 . The lens 261 of the camera module 26 is accommodated in the first through hole 221 and the third through hole 283 .

需要说明的是,显示屏的结构并不限于此,比如:显示屏22设置有非显示区域,该可透光区域28可以包括该非显示区域。It should be noted that the structure of the display screen is not limited to this. For example, the display screen 22 is provided with a non-display area, and the light permeable area 28 may include the non-display area.

请参阅图13,图13为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。该移动终端20与以上移动终端的区别在于:该移动终端20包括主终端显示屏组件200和副终端显示屏组件2,主终端显示屏组件200安装在壳体25的一面,副终端显示屏组件2安装在壳体25的另一面,该主终端显示屏组件200和副终端显示屏组件2分别设置在壳体25的相反面。在一些实施例中,该主终端显示屏组件200中的显示区大于副终端显示屏组件2中的显示区。在一些实施例中,该主终端显示屏组件200可以参阅以上终端显示屏组件200,在此不再赘述。该副终端显示屏组件2可以包括显示屏和盖板,其中显示屏及盖板可以参阅以上内容。Please refer to FIG. 13 , which is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The difference between the mobile terminal 20 and the above mobile terminals is that the mobile terminal 20 includes a main terminal display screen assembly 200 and a secondary terminal display screen assembly 2, the main terminal display screen assembly 200 is installed on one side of the casing 25, and the sub terminal display screen assembly 2 2 is installed on the other side of the casing 25 , and the main terminal display screen assembly 200 and the secondary terminal display screen assembly 2 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the casing 25 . In some embodiments, the display area in the display screen assembly 200 of the main terminal is larger than the display area in the display screen assembly 2 of the secondary terminal. In some embodiments, the main terminal display screen assembly 200 may refer to the above terminal display screen assembly 200, which will not be repeated here. The secondary terminal display screen assembly 2 may include a display screen and a cover plate, wherein the display screen and the cover plate can refer to the above content.

需要说明的是,该副终端显示屏组件2也可以包括两个盖板以及遮光件,具体的,请参阅图14,图14为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。图14所示移动终端200与图13的区别在于:主终端显示屏组件200包括显示屏以及盖板,而不包括遮光件;以及副终端显示屏组件2可以包括两个盖板、显示屏以及遮光件。该副终端显示屏组件2的结构可以参阅以上内容,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the display screen assembly 2 of the secondary terminal may also include two cover plates and a shading member. For details, please refer to FIG. 14 , which is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The difference between the mobile terminal 200 shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 13 is that: the main terminal display screen assembly 200 includes a display screen and a cover plate, but does not include a light shield; and the sub-terminal display screen assembly 2 may include two cover plates, a display screen and Shading pieces. For the structure of the display screen assembly 2 of the secondary terminal, reference may be made to the above content, which will not be repeated here.

请参阅图15,图15为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图,图15中的移动终端与图1中的移动终端的区别在于:图15中的移动终端30包括显示屏32、盖板31、电路板33、电池34和壳体35。其中,显示屏32在其周缘设置有缺口321,该缺口321可以放置前置摄像头、听筒、传感器等光学器件。其中,盖板31适合显示屏31的结构设置,该盖板31可以在缺口321设置等大的缺口,该盖板31也可以覆盖到缺口321位置。需要说明的是,壳体35可以参阅以上壳体15,电路板33可以参阅以上电路板13,电池34可以参阅以上电池14,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 15 . FIG. 15 is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the application. The difference between the mobile terminal in FIG. 15 and the mobile terminal in FIG. 1 is that the mobile terminal 30 in FIG. 15 includes a display screen 32 , cover plate 31 , circuit board 33 , battery 34 and housing 35 . The display screen 32 is provided with a notch 321 on its periphery, and the notch 321 can accommodate optical devices such as a front camera, an earpiece, and a sensor. The cover plate 31 is suitable for the structural setting of the display screen 31 . The cover plate 31 can be provided with a gap of the same size in the gap 321 , and the cover plate 31 can also cover the position of the gap 321 . It should be noted that the casing 35 can refer to the above casing 15 , the circuit board 33 can refer to the above circuit board 13 , and the battery 34 can refer to the above battery 14 , which will not be repeated here.

还需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,显示屏12也可以不包括非显示区域,而设置成全面屏结构,可以将距离传感器、环境光传感器等光学器件设置于显示屏下方或其他位置处。具体的,请参阅图16,图16为本申请实施例提供的移动终端的另一结构示意图。该移动终端40包括显示屏42、盖板41、电路板43、电池44和壳体45。其中,显示屏42覆盖于壳体45上,而不具有非显示区域。其中,盖板41适合显示屏42的大小设置。需要说明的是,壳体45可以参阅以上壳体15,电路板43可以参阅以上电路板13,电池44可以参阅以上电池14,在此不再赘述。It should also be noted that, in some embodiments, the display screen 12 may not include a non-display area, but may be arranged in a full-screen structure, and optical devices such as distance sensors and ambient light sensors may be arranged below the display screen or at other positions. . Specifically, please refer to FIG. 16 , which is another schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 40 includes a display screen 42 , a cover plate 41 , a circuit board 43 , a battery 44 and a casing 45 . The display screen 42 covers the casing 45 without a non-display area. The cover plate 41 is suitable for the size setting of the display screen 42 . It should be noted that the casing 45 can refer to the above casing 15 , the circuit board 43 can refer to the above circuit board 13 , and the battery 44 can refer to the above battery 14 , which will not be repeated here.

以上对本申请实施例提供的终端显示屏组件及移动终端进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The terminal display screen assembly and the mobile terminal provided by the embodiments of the present application are described above in detail, and the principles and implementations of the present application are described with specific examples. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (17)

1.一种终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,包括:1. A terminal display screen assembly, characterized in that, comprising: 显示屏,具有在所述显示屏厚度方向上贯穿所述显示屏的第一通孔;a display screen with a first through hole penetrating the display screen in the thickness direction of the display screen; 第一透光盖板,盖设在所述显示屏上,所述第一透光盖板具有在其厚度方向上贯穿所述第一透光盖板的第二通孔,所述第二通孔的尺寸大于所述第一通孔的尺寸,以在所述显示屏上形成台阶面;A first light-transmitting cover plate is covered on the display screen, the first light-transmitting cover plate has a second through hole penetrating the first light-transmitting cover plate in its thickness direction, and the second through-hole The size of the hole is larger than the size of the first through hole, so as to form a stepped surface on the display screen; 遮光件,采用遮光材料制成,所述遮光件具有底壁和侧壁,所述侧壁围绕所述底壁形成收纳空间,所述侧壁与所述第一透光盖板邻接,所述底壁设置在所述台阶面上,所述底壁具有在其厚度方向上贯穿所述底壁的第三通孔,所述第三通孔、第二通孔及第一通孔相互连通;The shading member is made of shading material, the shading member has a bottom wall and a side wall, the side wall surrounds the bottom wall to form a receiving space, the side wall is adjacent to the first light-transmitting cover plate, and the the bottom wall is arranged on the step surface, the bottom wall has a third through hole penetrating the bottom wall in the thickness direction thereof, and the third through hole, the second through hole and the first through hole communicate with each other; 第二透光盖板,设置在所述收纳空间内,以覆盖所述第一通孔和第三通孔,所述侧壁位于所述第二透光盖板和第一透光盖板之间。A second light-transmitting cover plate is arranged in the receiving space to cover the first through hole and the third through-hole, and the side wall is located between the second light-transmitting cover plate and the first light-transmitting cover plate between. 2.根据权利要求1所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述显示屏和第一透光盖板之间通过光学透明胶层粘接,所述遮光件至少部分粘接在所述光学透明胶层上。2 . The terminal display screen assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the display screen and the first light-transmitting cover plate are bonded by an optically transparent adhesive layer, and the light shielding member is at least partially bonded to the on the optically clear layer. 3.根据权利要求2所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第三通孔的尺寸小于所述第一通孔的尺寸。3 . The terminal display screen assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the size of the third through hole is smaller than the size of the first through hole. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第一透光盖板的表面、第二透光盖板的表面以及侧壁的自由末端齐平。4 . The terminal display assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the surface of the first light-transmitting cover plate, the surface of the second light-transmitting cover plate, and the free ends of the side walls are flush. 5 . 5.根据权利要求3所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第一通孔、第二通孔以及第三通孔分别为圆形通孔。5 . The terminal display assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are circular through holes, respectively. 6 . 6.根据权利要求3所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述遮光件采用金属材料制成。6 . The terminal display screen assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the light shielding member is made of metal material. 7 . 7.根据权利要求6所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述遮光件采用不锈钢或铝合金材料制成。7 . The terminal display screen assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the light shielding member is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy material. 8 . 8.根据权利要求3所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述遮光件采用遮光油墨制成。8 . The terminal display screen assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the shading member is made of shading ink. 9 . 9.根据权利要求2所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第三通孔的尺寸等于所述第一通孔的尺寸。9 . The terminal display screen assembly of claim 2 , wherein the size of the third through hole is equal to the size of the first through hole. 10 . 10.根据权利要求3所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述第二透光盖板内表面延伸出凸出部,所述凸出部和底壁连接。10 . The terminal display assembly according to claim 3 , wherein a protruding portion extends from the inner surface of the second light-transmitting cover, and the protruding portion is connected to the bottom wall. 11 . 11.根据权利要求10所述的终端显示屏组件,其特征在于,所述底壁的表面和所述凸出部的表面齐平。11. The terminal display assembly of claim 10, wherein a surface of the bottom wall is flush with a surface of the protruding portion. 12.一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括壳体和设置于所述壳体内的终端显示屏组件,所述终端显示屏组件为权利要求1至11中任一项所述的终端显示屏组件。12. A mobile terminal, comprising a casing and a terminal display screen assembly disposed in the casing, wherein the terminal display screen assembly is the terminal display screen assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11 . 13.根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括光学器件,所述光学器件设置在所述第一通孔位置。13 . The mobile terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the mobile terminal comprises an optical device, and the optical device is disposed at the position of the first through hole. 14 . 14.根据权利要求13所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述光学器件包括摄像头模组,所述摄像头模组包括镜头,所述镜头设置在所述第一通孔内。14 . The mobile terminal according to claim 13 , wherein the optical device comprises a camera module, the camera module comprises a lens, and the lens is disposed in the first through hole. 15 . 15.根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述终端显示屏组件为所述移动终端的副终端显示屏组件,所述移动终端包括设置在所述壳体上的主终端显示屏组件,所述主终端显示屏组件的显示区大于所述副终端显示屏组件的显示区,所述主终端显示屏组件和副终端显示屏组件分别设置在所述壳体的相反面。15 . The mobile terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the terminal display screen assembly is a secondary terminal display screen assembly of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal comprises a main terminal display screen disposed on the casing. 16 . The display area of the main terminal display assembly is larger than the display area of the auxiliary terminal display assembly, and the main terminal display assembly and the auxiliary terminal display assembly are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the casing. 16.根据权利要求12所述的移动终端,其特征在于,所述终端显示屏组件为所述移动终端的主终端显示屏组件,所述移动终端包括设置在所述壳体上的副终端显示屏组件,所述主终端显示屏组件的显示区大于所述副终端显示屏组件的显示区,所述主终端显示屏组件和副终端显示屏组件分别设置在所述壳体的相反面。16 . The mobile terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the terminal display screen assembly is a main terminal display screen assembly of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal comprises a sub-terminal display screen disposed on the casing. 17 . The display area of the main terminal display assembly is larger than the display area of the auxiliary terminal display assembly, and the main terminal display assembly and the auxiliary terminal display assembly are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the casing. 17.一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括壳体、光学器件和设置于所述壳体内的终端显示屏组件,所述终端显示屏组件为权利要求1至9中任一项所述的终端显示屏组件,所述光学器件包括摄像头模组,所述摄像头模组包括镜头,所述镜头设置在所述第一通孔以及第三通孔内。17. A mobile terminal, comprising a casing, an optical device and a terminal display screen assembly disposed in the casing, wherein the terminal display screen assembly is the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 9 In the display screen assembly, the optical device includes a camera module, the camera module includes a lens, and the lens is arranged in the first through hole and the third through hole.
CN201810113053.2A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Terminal display screen component and mobile terminal Pending CN110120990A (en)

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CN201810113053.2A CN110120990A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 Terminal display screen component and mobile terminal
US16/174,963 US10917506B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-10-30 Terminal display assembly and mobile terminal
PCT/CN2018/114861 WO2019148930A1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-11-09 Terminal display assembly and mobile terminal
JP2020524485A JP7015387B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-11-09 Terminal display assembly and mobile terminals
AU2018406326A AU2018406326B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-11-09 Terminal display assembly and mobile terminal
KR1020207012302A KR102362572B1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-11-09 terminal display assembly and mobile terminal
EP18208294.1A EP3522504B1 (en) 2018-02-05 2018-11-26 Terminal display assembly and mobile terminal

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Address before: Changan town in Guangdong province Dongguan 523860 usha Beach Road No. 18

Applicant before: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS Corp.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190813