CN110118323A - Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp - Google Patents

Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110118323A
CN110118323A CN201910432812.6A CN201910432812A CN110118323A CN 110118323 A CN110118323 A CN 110118323A CN 201910432812 A CN201910432812 A CN 201910432812A CN 110118323 A CN110118323 A CN 110118323A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
wind
street lamp
light
lithium battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910432812.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘文展
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Jiu Xian Amperex Technology Ltd
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Xiamen Jiu Xian Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Xiamen Jiu Xian Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Jiu Xian Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201910432812.6A priority Critical patent/CN110118323A/en
Publication of CN110118323A publication Critical patent/CN110118323A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/026Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of integral types to move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp, belong to illumination and technical field of power generation, which includes shell and the generator being immobilized in the shell, by fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly of shaft connection generator.Shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that fan blade be driven to rotate, fan blade rotates driven generator for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By opening up air guide hole in street lamp casing, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gaseous exchange by internal vortex shape air duct, so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates, to realize the purpose being moved to split type wind-driven generator inside street lamp casing, so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity, solve in lamp cap in the prior art that space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.

Description

Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp
Technical field
The invention belongs to illuminate and technical field of power generation, and in particular to integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and Street lamp.
Background technique
In response to energy-saving and environment-friendly international slogan, currently, generally being pacified using optical energy streetlamp in each corner in city Dress.In order to further enhance energy-saving efficiency, wind-solar complementary type optical energy streetlamp is produced in the market.
But the optical energy streetlamp of wind light mutual complementing on the market is mostly split type optical energy streetlamp.Large-scale wind driven generator body Product is huge, needs large wind that can drive, can not provide electric energy in time;Small-sized wind power generator group higher cost, maintenance The disadvantages of difficulty is big, high failure rate, and generating efficiency is low, and installation cost is high.The generator of Split type street lamp is chronically exposed to The problems such as outside is exposed to the sun and rain, generally stuck using motor after 3~4 years, bearing rust, almost at ornaments.And every desk lamp On photovoltaic panel direction and wind-driven generator direction it is all inconsistent so that whole road seems very unsightly.And on the market Integral solar energy street lamp is in order to keep aesthetics, and space utilization is unreasonable in lamp cap, and energy loss is larger, and generated energy is only It is 0.7 times of separated type solar street lamp.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the present invention provides a kind of integral types to move wind light mutual complementing light Energy circuit lamp cap and street lamp have the characteristics that beautiful, space utilization rate is high, generated energy is high.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, comprising: shell and is fixed on the shell Interior generator passes through fan blade, lithium battery group and light source assembly that shaft connects generator;
The shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through the shell, by another One air guide hole blowout, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate;
The fan blade rotation drives the generator for lithium battery group charging;
The lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.
Still optionally further, the shell includes upper cover and lower cover;
The lower cover is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of the upper cover is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate;
The photovoltaic power generation plate converts light energy into electric energy, charges for the lithium battery group.
Still optionally further, thermo-electric generation mould group is additionally provided in the shell, the thermo-electric generation mould group includes: temperature difference hair Electrical chip;
The thermo-electric generation chip is lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).
Still optionally further, radiator is additionally provided in the shell;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the radiator.
Still optionally further, the thermo-electric generation chip are as follows: semiconductor refrigeration chip;
The semiconductor refrigeration chip number is at least three;
The connection type of at least three semiconductor refrigeration chip is series connection.
Still optionally further, at least one thermovent is additionally provided in the shell:
The radiator is opposite at least one described thermovent;
The radiator is set between at least one described thermovent and the fan blade.
Still optionally further, further includes: heat conductive silica gel;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the radiator.
Still optionally further, the generator is noninductive magneto, comprising: disk and noninductive coil disk;
The disk and the noninductive coil disk are set between end plate up and down;
The noninductive coil disk is located between two disks;
Described two noninductive coils are opposite with the disk movable.
Still optionally further, further includes: control panel;
The control panel includes: control chip, sorter and driving circuit;
The sorter is used to sort corresponding voltage according to setting, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back;
The driving circuit includes: charging driving circuit and light source driving circuit;
The charging driving circuit is connected with the lithium battery group, and it is institute that the charging driving circuit, which drives the control panel, State lithium battery group charging;
The light source driving circuit is connected with the light source assembly, and the light source driving circuit drives the control panel control The light source assembly shines.
Another aspect, a kind of removable wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp of integral type, the street lamp are equipped with above-mentioned any one The integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp, by street lamp head cavity Body side surface opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by side forms powerful gaseous exchange by internal vortex shape air duct, thus So that the fan blade of inside cavity rotates, to realize the mesh that split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp inside cavity , so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity, under the cooperation of photovoltaic power generation plate, solve lamp cap in the prior art Interior space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.The street lamp cap includes shell and the generator being immobilized in the shell, passes through Fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly of shaft connection generator.Shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind is from an air guide hole Into running through shell, blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate, fan blade rotation driven generator is Lithium battery group charging, lithium battery group are light source assembly power supply.By opening up air guide hole in street lamp casing, so that passing through air guide hole Wind powerful gaseous exchange is formed by internal vortex shape air duct so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotate, thus reality Show and split type wind-driven generator is moved to purpose inside street lamp casing, so that wind-driven generator realizes gentle breeze in cavity Movably, solve in lamp cap in the prior art that space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves the signal of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head external structure Figure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves the signal of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head internal structure Figure;
Fig. 3 provides the top view of Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is electric machine structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is disk and noninductive coil disk schematic diagram in Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a top view of Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the temperature difference provided in an embodiment of the present invention finds modular structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 provides the circuit theory schematic diagram that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head for the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1- shell;2- generator;3- fan blade;4- light source assembly;5- thermo-electric generation chip;6- radiator;7- control panel; 11- air guide hole;12- upper cover;13- lower cover;14- thermovent;15- installation through-hole;121- photovoltaic power generation plate;122- glass plate; 131- light-emitting window;21- disk;22- noninductive coil disk;23- end plate;71- controls chip;72- sorter;73- driving circuit.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
In order to clearly illustrate that the process and advantage of the present embodiment inventive method, the embodiment of the present invention provide one kind one Body formula moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, and it is small to may be mounted at life resident The both sides of the road in area, can also apply in city illumination, also may be mounted at the place that field needs to illuminate.Herein not It is specifically limited, the place of any need illumination, wind light mutual complementing light can be moved using integral type provided by the present invention Energy circuit lamp cap and street lamp, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Figure, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing luminous energy Street lamp cap external structure schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp Head schematic diagram of internal structure;Fig. 3 provides the side view of Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention Integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head include: shell 1 and the generator being fixed in shell 12, pass through shaft Connect fan blade 3, lithium battery group and the light source assembly 4 of generator 2.Wherein, shell 1 is equipped at least two air guide holes 11, and wind is from one A air guide hole 11 enters, and runs through shell 1, is blown out by another air guide hole 11, so that fan blade 3 be driven to rotate, the rotation of fan blade 3 is driven Dynamic generator 2 is lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is the power supply of light source assembly 4.
During a concrete implementation, integrated integral type is set and moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, to shell Body internal structure is designed, and generator is immobilized in the shell, and fixed form, which can choose, is arranged through-hole in generator quadrangle, Generator and shell is bolted, fixes it, the mold to match also can be set, fix generator, it can also be with As needed, the other connections of selection or fixed form, herein without limitation, generator is fixed on shell by any can be realized Interior fixed form, all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.Fan blade is fastened on generator by shaft, when wind blows wind When leaf rotates, blade driving electrical power generators enable lithium battery group to have enough electricity to charge for lithium battery group It measures so that light source assembly is shone, meanwhile, lithium battery group can store extra electricity.
In existing life, conventional generator figure is larger, and the wind for generally requiring certain wind-force generates electricity to drive, and nothing Large-scale generator is applied and is moved in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head in the integral type of compact by method.In the embodiment of the present invention In, in order to realize that gentle breeze is movable, meanwhile, in order to save the space in the removable wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head of integral type, so that Space utilization is more reasonable, abundant, using noninductive magnetic power generator unit, it is particularly possible to be made using the ultra-thin strong noninductive generating set of magnetic For the generator of the application, and at least two air guide hole, such as Fig. 3 are opened up in shell two sides, in the present embodiment, in order to promote wind Circulating rate and effect, it is opposite for dislocation to can be set the positions of two air guide holes, by outputing vortex shape in shell two sides Air duct, make to form powerful gaseous exchange by the wind of two sides, will be seperated to reach so that fan blade be driven rapidly to rotate The wind-driven generator of formula has moved on to the purpose of the enclosure interior of street lamp.
Specifically, the principle of noninductive power generation is hub of a spool iron-core-free, when air core coil cutting magnetic line power-assisted very little, from And to generate electricity, it for the generating efficiency of noninductive generator, is generated electricity using strong magnetic, increases generated energy.Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention The electric machine structure schematic diagram of offer, referring to fig. 4, noninductive magneto provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: disk 21 and nothing Feel coil panel 22.Wherein, disk 21 and noninductive coil disk 22 are set between two end plates 23 up and down, and set-up mode is noninductive Coil panel is located between two disks, and two noninductive coils are opposite with disk movable.Fig. 5 is disk in Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention With noninductive coil disk schematic diagram, as shown in figure 5, being provided with through-hole in the quadrangle of noninductive coil disk, noninductive coil disk passes through through-hole Under the connection of bolt, it is fixed on end plate up and down.The fixed form of noninductive coil disk is only enumerated herein, is not limit It is fixed, the fixed form of noninductive coil disk can be adjusted according to demand.It is worth noting that the number of strong disk and noninductive coil disk Amount can carry out free setting according to the size in space in required electric power and shell of lamp base, and setting means is that coil panel is located at two Among strong disk, specific number is herein without limitation.
For example, the number that strong disk can be set is 3, and the number of coil panel is 2, row in order to improve generated energy Column mode are as follows: end cap --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- end Lid, may be set to be strong disk number is 4, and coil panel number is 3, arrangement mode are as follows: end cap --- strong magnetic Disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong magnetic Disk --- end cap, herein only enumerate, be not limit, user can according to their own needs, increase or decrease strong disk and The number of noninductive coil disk.
It is worth noting that the lithium battery group in the embodiment of the present application can be using models such as XDL12-20 or XDL12-88 Lithium battery group.And light source assembly, high-pressure sodium lamp can be used, this is because the Penetrating Fog performance of high-pressure sodium lamp is fine, brightness is not Mistake, power selection is also very much, is the first choice of road-light light-source, also can choose metal halide lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp and energy-saving lamp, can There are LED or Non-polarized lamp to select, sodium vapor lamp Metal halogen lamp mercury lamp and energy-saving lamp cost be not high, and the service life is very long, also convenient for maintenance, power consumption It measures larger;And LED and Non-polarized lamp power saving, very long cost of theoretical service life are more higher, user can select as needed, this Place is not specifically limited.Since lithium battery and light source are the prior art of comparative maturity, user can according to their own needs, The integral type that the suitable lithium battery group of selection and light source assembly are applied to the application moves in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, this Place is not specifically limited, and any lithium battery group applied on the basis of the application principle and light source assembly belong to this Shen Protection scope please.
In order to further ensure that gentle breeze is movable, fan blade can be set to arc, the number of blade of fan blade is at least 3, often One end of piece blade is connect with shaft, and the other end is overhanging.For example, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, fan blade the piece number selection 5 Piece, fan blade rotation institute are selected as 300mm at circular diameter, and shaft diameter is selected as 100mm, in air guide hole using vortex shape Air duct reduces wind circulation resistance.The bracket etc. of wind-driven generator is all made of the design of 300*300 size.It is worth noting that blade The piece number can be adjusted according to user demand, be not specifically limited herein.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.
In order to further increase the generated energy that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, the present invention also provides another Embodiment, Fig. 6 are a top view of Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, and referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, integral type of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing The shell 1 of optical energy street light head includes upper cover 12 and lower cover 13.Wherein, lower cover 13 is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of upper cover 12 is equipped with light Power generation plate 121 is lied prostrate, photovoltaic power generation plate 121 converts light energy into electric energy, charges for lithium battery group.
It specifically, can be transparent panel by light-emitting surface whole installation in order to guarantee light-out effect, what light source assembly was emitted Light can irradiate, referring to Fig. 6, light-emitting window 131 can also be arranged on light-emitting surface, go out light-illuminating by transparent panel Come, may be set to be the mode for inlaying light source, be not specifically limited herein, be able to satisfy light-illuminating.
For example, the photovoltaic power generation plate in the embodiment of the present invention, can be set to rectangle, directly as the upper cover of shell, ginseng See Fig. 7, the upper of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head shell can also be moved in integral type and cover cover glass plate 122, by photovoltaic Power generation plate is arranged on a glass.Further, referring to Fig. 1, photovoltaic power generation plate may be set to be multiple fritter power generation plate structures At photovoltaic power generation plate, each uniform series arrangement of fritter power generation plate moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head upper cover in integral type On.It is not to limit it is worth noting that only enumerated to the composition of photovoltaic power generation plate herein, it is any to can be realized photovoltaic hair The construction of electricity belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.On the basis of this wind power generation, setting photovoltaic panel realizes photovoltaic power generation, in wind-force deficiency In the case where, optical energy power can be passed through simultaneously, wind light mutual complementing is realized, further ensure enough uses of electricity.
On the basis of the above embodiments, it is moved in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head in order to further enhance integral type It was found that amount, the present invention also provides another embodiments.
Fig. 7 is that the temperature difference provided in an embodiment of the present invention finds modular structure schematic diagram, referring to Fig. 7, embodiment provide one Body formula moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, and thermo-electric generation mould group is also provided in shell, and thermo-electric generation mould group includes: Thermo-electric generation chip 5, thermo-electric generation chip are lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).In order to guarantee heat dissipation effect Fruit is additionally provided with radiator 6 referring to figs. 2 and 3, in shell.The hot face of thermo-electric generation chip 5 is affixed with photovoltaic power generation plate 121, temperature The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of poor power-generating chip 5 is affixed with radiator 6, is connected and fixed it to increase, while increasing the temperature difference, can be used thermally conductive Silica gel is attached, specifically, the hot face of thermo-electric generation chip is connect by heat conductive silica gel with photovoltaic power generation plate, thermo-electric generation The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) and radiator of chip are connected also by heat conductive silica gel.Thermo-electric generation chip number is at least three, at least three temperature difference The connection type of power-generating chip is series connection.
For example, using efficient solar panel, the hot face paste of thermo-electric generation chip photovoltaic panel the back side with leading Hot silica gel is clung.The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of thermo-electric generation chip is ankylosed with heat conductive silica gel and radiator.In this way when the sun shines in photovoltaic panel Surface temperature summer can reach to be spent more 80, and the radiator side passes through air guide hole, and temperature is at 25 degree or so, upper and lower temperature 55 degree of difference.
For example, thermo-electric generation chip uses semiconductor refrigeration chip, such as SP1848 thermo-electric generation chip model, just Normal wattage monolithic has difference in 9W or so, according to practical specific temperature difference value.The present embodiment is connected at the back side of photovoltaic panel 36, output voltage is charged by DC-DC conversion circuit to lithium battery between 18V~36V.To make sunlight Also thermo-electric generation is carried out while power generation, encounter wind it is big when wind-driven generator can also export electric energy simultaneously, equally use Width funtion It charges after the DC-DC conversion circuit conversion of range to lithium battery.Three kinds of light, heat, wind energy are organically combined in integration Integral type moves inside wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, it is made to play outstanding performance.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, in order to promote maximum temperature difference, integral type of the embodiment of the present invention is removable Be also provided at least one thermovent 14 in dynamic wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp casing, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, radiator 6 with extremely A few thermovent 14 is opposite, and radiator 6 is set between at least one thermovent 14 and fan blade 3.It is some larger in order to prevent The sundries of volume enters integral type and moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head enclosure interior, and multiple small thermovents can be set, In each small thermovent be rectangle.
Specifically, the wind that fan blade rotation generates, the heat that radiator can be pushed to generate are discharged by thermovent, are sent out simultaneously The heat that motor generates can also be discharged by thermovent or air guide hole.Temperature is higher when in conjunction with photovoltaic panel lower layer daylight, And air port forms the temperature difference of upper and lower level just against radiator, is compensated to be promoted using the energy that thermo-electric generation generates.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, on the basis of above-described embodiment On, by the way that thermo-electric generation chip is arranged, photovoltaic power generation plate is pasted into the hot face of thermo-electric generation chip, photovoltaic power generation plate is absorbing too While sunlight is generated electricity, amount of heat is generated, promotes the maximum temperature of thermo-electric generation chip, and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) pastes radiator, The minimum temperature of thermo-electric generation chip is reduced, so that the temperature difference of the thermo-electric generation chip in power generation process is improved, to produce Raw bigger electricity, so that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and realizes three kinds of wind-force, photovoltaic, temperature difference energy hairs Effective combination of electricity, further improves its generating efficiency and generated energy solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art and do not conform to Reason, the low problem of generated energy.
Fig. 8 provides the circuit theory schematic diagram that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head for the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 8, it further includes control panel 7 that the integral type of the embodiment of the present invention, which moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, control Making sheet 7 may include: control chip 71, sorter 72 and driving circuit 73, and sorter 72 is used for corresponding according to setting sorting Voltage, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back.Driving circuit 73 includes: charging driving circuit 731 and light source driving circuit 732, wherein charging driving circuit is connected with lithium battery group, and the driving circuit drive control plate that charges is lithium battery group charging, light source Driving circuit is connected with light source assembly, and light source driving circuit drive control plate controls light source assembly and shines.
Specifically, light source driving circuit is connected with light source assembly, and charging driving circuit is connected with lithium battery group, lithium battery group 12V84AH lithium battery group also can be selected.Control panel connects thermo-electric generation mould group, thermo-electric generation mould group by DC-DC conversion circuit It generates electricity and is pressed between 18V~36V, unified 18V input control plate is converted voltages by DC-DC conversion circuit.Photovoltaic Power generation plate is connected with control panel, provides 18V voltage for control panel.Wind power generating set passes through DC-DC conversion circuit and control panel It is connected, provides 18V voltage for control panel.It is not limit it is worth noting that only enumerated to the explanation of voltage data herein It is fixed.It is any not make the circuit connection of creative work on the basis of this circuit theory, belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.
For example, the operation of the STM32 series monolithic control entire circuit of chip controls, STM32 system can be used in control chip Processor cores of the column product based on super low-power consumption, integrate the technology and function of enhancing, which shortens using 8 Performance gap between the equipment of 32 8-digit microcontrollers of equipment and use of position and 16 8-digit microcontrollers, can be in economical user Advanced and complicated function is realized on end product, and to the high degree of adaptability of environment, the succinct requirement property of condition is met To the requirement of controller in the present embodiment, and its small volume more can save most space for it.For example, sorter Three-in-one sorter is selected, independent protective is carried out to voltage.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.On this basis, it is respectively provided with photovoltaic power generation and thermo-electric generation, so that the present invention is implemented The integral type that example provides move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head realize wind-force, photovoltaic, the temperature difference three kinds of energy power generation it is effective In conjunction with further improving its generating efficiency and generated energy, solve integrated integral type in the prior art and move wind light mutual complementing The low problem of optical energy street light head bill amount.
The present invention its advantage compared with traditional wind generating technology is as follows:
1, volume is smaller, more hiding, while manufacturing cost is also lower.
2, it due to portion in the cavity, is influenced by extraneous environment very small, is not exposed to the sun and rain, without dust storm dust, Failure rate can also significantly reduce.
3, due to integrated design, all parameters are debugged before factory, and installation is super easy, and entire integral type is removable Wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head is directly sleeved on lamp stand can.Layman is mountable, reduces later maintenance cost.
4, temperature is higher when in conjunction with photovoltaic panel lower layer daylight, and air port forms upper and lower level just against radiator The temperature difference, to be also that a kind of energy compensates using thermo-electric generation.
5, all structures are all whole design, so whole aesthetics is very good.It is installed in city and beautiful rural area It will be one of beautiful scenery afterwards.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of street lamp, and street lamp is equipped with pointed by above-mentioned any one embodiment Integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.For example, street lamp includes: that lamp stand and integral type move wind light mutual complementing luminous energy Street lamp cap, lamp stand moves the installation through-hole 15 of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head by integral type and integral type moves scene mutually Optical energy street light head is mended to be attached.It is worth noting that the installation of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head is moved to integral type herein Mode is only that one kind is enumerated, and is not to limit, as long as street lamp cap can be connected to the mode for carrying out installation illumination, all belongs to In protection scope of the present invention.
Effective combination that three kinds of wind-force, photovoltaic, temperature difference energy generate electricity may be implemented in street lamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Its generating efficiency and generated energy are further improved, solves the problems, such as that integrated street lamp hair list amount is low in the prior art.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " Refer at least two.
It should be appreciated that each section of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.Above-mentioned In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware Any one of column technology or their combination are realized: having a logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are understood that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries It suddenly is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, which when being executed, includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in a processing module It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in two or more units in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould Block both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as Fruit is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module, also can store in a computer In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head characterized by comprising shell and be fixed on the shell Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft;
The shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through the shell, pass through another The air guide hole blowout, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate;
The fan blade rotation drives the generator for lithium battery group charging;
The lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.
2. street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes upper cover and lower cover;
The lower cover is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of the upper cover is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate;
The photovoltaic power generation plate converts light energy into electric energy, charges for the lithium battery group.
3. street lamp cap according to claim 2, which is characterized in that thermo-electric generation mould group is additionally provided in the shell, it is described Thermo-electric generation mould group includes: thermo-electric generation chip;
The thermo-electric generation chip is lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).
4. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with radiator in the shell;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the radiator.
5. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thermo-electric generation chip are as follows: semiconductor refrigeration chip;
The semiconductor refrigeration chip number is at least three;
The connection type of at least three semiconductor refrigeration chip is series connection.
6. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided at least one thermovent in the shell:
The radiator is opposite at least one described thermovent;
The radiator is set between at least one described thermovent and the fan blade.
7. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: heat conductive silica gel;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the radiator.
8. street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generator is noninductive magneto, comprising: magnetic Disk and noninductive coil disk;
The disk and the noninductive coil disk are set between end plate up and down;
The noninductive coil disk is located between two disks;
Described two noninductive coils are opposite with the disk movable.
9. -8 any street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: control panel;
The control panel includes: control chip, sorter and driving circuit;
The sorter is used to sort corresponding voltage according to setting, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back;
The driving circuit includes: charging driving circuit and light source driving circuit;
The charging driving circuit is connected with the lithium battery group, and it is the lithium that the charging driving circuit, which drives the control panel, Battery pack charging;
The light source driving circuit is connected with the light source assembly, and the light source driving circuit drives described in the control panel control Light source assembly shines.
10. a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp, which is characterized in that the street lamp is equipped with the claim Integral type described in 1-9 any one moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
CN201910432812.6A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp Pending CN110118323A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200972078Y (en) * 2006-07-06 2007-11-07 上海山勇电力电控设备有限公司 Electric-storage streetlight device of wind and solar energy
CN105781881A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海得司能源科技发展有限公司 Solar and wind energy turbine unit operating through strong magnetism alternation coupling
CN105781880A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-07-20 上海得司能源科技发展有限公司 Solar energy and wind energy coupled power generator
CN205690272U (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-11-16 西南科技大学城市学院 LED street lamp electric supply installation based on multi-energy complementation
CN206802998U (en) * 2017-06-18 2017-12-26 昆明利亚德科技开发有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wind light mutual complementing illuminating lamp
CN209856942U (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-12-27 厦门久贤新能源科技有限公司 Integrated movable wind-solar complementary light energy street lamp cap and street lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200972078Y (en) * 2006-07-06 2007-11-07 上海山勇电力电控设备有限公司 Electric-storage streetlight device of wind and solar energy
CN105781880A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-07-20 上海得司能源科技发展有限公司 Solar energy and wind energy coupled power generator
CN105781881A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-20 上海得司能源科技发展有限公司 Solar and wind energy turbine unit operating through strong magnetism alternation coupling
CN205690272U (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-11-16 西南科技大学城市学院 LED street lamp electric supply installation based on multi-energy complementation
CN206802998U (en) * 2017-06-18 2017-12-26 昆明利亚德科技开发有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wind light mutual complementing illuminating lamp
CN209856942U (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-12-27 厦门久贤新能源科技有限公司 Integrated movable wind-solar complementary light energy street lamp cap and street lamp

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