CN110118323A - Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp - Google Patents
Integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN110118323A CN110118323A CN201910432812.6A CN201910432812A CN110118323A CN 110118323 A CN110118323 A CN 110118323A CN 201910432812 A CN201910432812 A CN 201910432812A CN 110118323 A CN110118323 A CN 110118323A
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- wind
- street lamp
- light
- lithium battery
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/026—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using wind power, e.g. using wind turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of integral types to move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp, belong to illumination and technical field of power generation, which includes shell and the generator being immobilized in the shell, by fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly of shaft connection generator.Shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that fan blade be driven to rotate, fan blade rotates driven generator for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By opening up air guide hole in street lamp casing, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gaseous exchange by internal vortex shape air duct, so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates, to realize the purpose being moved to split type wind-driven generator inside street lamp casing, so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity, solve in lamp cap in the prior art that space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to illuminate and technical field of power generation, and in particular to integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and
Street lamp.
Background technique
In response to energy-saving and environment-friendly international slogan, currently, generally being pacified using optical energy streetlamp in each corner in city
Dress.In order to further enhance energy-saving efficiency, wind-solar complementary type optical energy streetlamp is produced in the market.
But the optical energy streetlamp of wind light mutual complementing on the market is mostly split type optical energy streetlamp.Large-scale wind driven generator body
Product is huge, needs large wind that can drive, can not provide electric energy in time;Small-sized wind power generator group higher cost, maintenance
The disadvantages of difficulty is big, high failure rate, and generating efficiency is low, and installation cost is high.The generator of Split type street lamp is chronically exposed to
The problems such as outside is exposed to the sun and rain, generally stuck using motor after 3~4 years, bearing rust, almost at ornaments.And every desk lamp
On photovoltaic panel direction and wind-driven generator direction it is all inconsistent so that whole road seems very unsightly.And on the market
Integral solar energy street lamp is in order to keep aesthetics, and space utilization is unreasonable in lamp cap, and energy loss is larger, and generated energy is only
It is 0.7 times of separated type solar street lamp.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, the present invention provides a kind of integral types to move wind light mutual complementing light
Energy circuit lamp cap and street lamp have the characteristics that beautiful, space utilization rate is high, generated energy is high.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, comprising: shell and is fixed on the shell
Interior generator passes through fan blade, lithium battery group and light source assembly that shaft connects generator;
The shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through the shell, by another
One air guide hole blowout, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate;
The fan blade rotation drives the generator for lithium battery group charging;
The lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.
Still optionally further, the shell includes upper cover and lower cover;
The lower cover is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of the upper cover is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate;
The photovoltaic power generation plate converts light energy into electric energy, charges for the lithium battery group.
Still optionally further, thermo-electric generation mould group is additionally provided in the shell, the thermo-electric generation mould group includes: temperature difference hair
Electrical chip;
The thermo-electric generation chip is lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).
Still optionally further, radiator is additionally provided in the shell;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the radiator.
Still optionally further, the thermo-electric generation chip are as follows: semiconductor refrigeration chip;
The semiconductor refrigeration chip number is at least three;
The connection type of at least three semiconductor refrigeration chip is series connection.
Still optionally further, at least one thermovent is additionally provided in the shell:
The radiator is opposite at least one described thermovent;
The radiator is set between at least one described thermovent and the fan blade.
Still optionally further, further includes: heat conductive silica gel;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the radiator.
Still optionally further, the generator is noninductive magneto, comprising: disk and noninductive coil disk;
The disk and the noninductive coil disk are set between end plate up and down;
The noninductive coil disk is located between two disks;
Described two noninductive coils are opposite with the disk movable.
Still optionally further, further includes: control panel;
The control panel includes: control chip, sorter and driving circuit;
The sorter is used to sort corresponding voltage according to setting, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back;
The driving circuit includes: charging driving circuit and light source driving circuit;
The charging driving circuit is connected with the lithium battery group, and it is institute that the charging driving circuit, which drives the control panel,
State lithium battery group charging;
The light source driving circuit is connected with the light source assembly, and the light source driving circuit drives the control panel control
The light source assembly shines.
Another aspect, a kind of removable wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp of integral type, the street lamp are equipped with above-mentioned any one
The integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and street lamp, by street lamp head cavity
Body side surface opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by side forms powerful gaseous exchange by internal vortex shape air duct, thus
So that the fan blade of inside cavity rotates, to realize the mesh that split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp inside cavity
, so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity, under the cooperation of photovoltaic power generation plate, solve lamp cap in the prior art
Interior space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.The street lamp cap includes shell and the generator being immobilized in the shell, passes through
Fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly of shaft connection generator.Shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind is from an air guide hole
Into running through shell, blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate, fan blade rotation driven generator is
Lithium battery group charging, lithium battery group are light source assembly power supply.By opening up air guide hole in street lamp casing, so that passing through air guide hole
Wind powerful gaseous exchange is formed by internal vortex shape air duct so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotate, thus reality
Show and split type wind-driven generator is moved to purpose inside street lamp casing, so that wind-driven generator realizes gentle breeze in cavity
Movably, solve in lamp cap in the prior art that space utilization is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves the signal of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head external structure
Figure;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves the signal of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head internal structure
Figure;
Fig. 3 provides the top view of Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is electric machine structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is disk and noninductive coil disk schematic diagram in Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a top view of Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the temperature difference provided in an embodiment of the present invention finds modular structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 provides the circuit theory schematic diagram that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head for the embodiment of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1- shell;2- generator;3- fan blade;4- light source assembly;5- thermo-electric generation chip;6- radiator;7- control panel;
11- air guide hole;12- upper cover;13- lower cover;14- thermovent;15- installation through-hole;121- photovoltaic power generation plate;122- glass plate;
131- light-emitting window;21- disk;22- noninductive coil disk;23- end plate;71- controls chip;72- sorter;73- driving circuit.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
In order to clearly illustrate that the process and advantage of the present embodiment inventive method, the embodiment of the present invention provide one kind one
Body formula moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, and it is small to may be mounted at life resident
The both sides of the road in area, can also apply in city illumination, also may be mounted at the place that field needs to illuminate.Herein not
It is specifically limited, the place of any need illumination, wind light mutual complementing light can be moved using integral type provided by the present invention
Energy circuit lamp cap and street lamp, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Figure, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing luminous energy
Street lamp cap external structure schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is that a kind of integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp
Head schematic diagram of internal structure;Fig. 3 provides the side view of Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention
Integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head include: shell 1 and the generator being fixed in shell 12, pass through shaft
Connect fan blade 3, lithium battery group and the light source assembly 4 of generator 2.Wherein, shell 1 is equipped at least two air guide holes 11, and wind is from one
A air guide hole 11 enters, and runs through shell 1, is blown out by another air guide hole 11, so that fan blade 3 be driven to rotate, the rotation of fan blade 3 is driven
Dynamic generator 2 is lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is the power supply of light source assembly 4.
During a concrete implementation, integrated integral type is set and moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, to shell
Body internal structure is designed, and generator is immobilized in the shell, and fixed form, which can choose, is arranged through-hole in generator quadrangle,
Generator and shell is bolted, fixes it, the mold to match also can be set, fix generator, it can also be with
As needed, the other connections of selection or fixed form, herein without limitation, generator is fixed on shell by any can be realized
Interior fixed form, all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.Fan blade is fastened on generator by shaft, when wind blows wind
When leaf rotates, blade driving electrical power generators enable lithium battery group to have enough electricity to charge for lithium battery group
It measures so that light source assembly is shone, meanwhile, lithium battery group can store extra electricity.
In existing life, conventional generator figure is larger, and the wind for generally requiring certain wind-force generates electricity to drive, and nothing
Large-scale generator is applied and is moved in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head in the integral type of compact by method.In the embodiment of the present invention
In, in order to realize that gentle breeze is movable, meanwhile, in order to save the space in the removable wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head of integral type, so that
Space utilization is more reasonable, abundant, using noninductive magnetic power generator unit, it is particularly possible to be made using the ultra-thin strong noninductive generating set of magnetic
For the generator of the application, and at least two air guide hole, such as Fig. 3 are opened up in shell two sides, in the present embodiment, in order to promote wind
Circulating rate and effect, it is opposite for dislocation to can be set the positions of two air guide holes, by outputing vortex shape in shell two sides
Air duct, make to form powerful gaseous exchange by the wind of two sides, will be seperated to reach so that fan blade be driven rapidly to rotate
The wind-driven generator of formula has moved on to the purpose of the enclosure interior of street lamp.
Specifically, the principle of noninductive power generation is hub of a spool iron-core-free, when air core coil cutting magnetic line power-assisted very little, from
And to generate electricity, it for the generating efficiency of noninductive generator, is generated electricity using strong magnetic, increases generated energy.Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention
The electric machine structure schematic diagram of offer, referring to fig. 4, noninductive magneto provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: disk 21 and nothing
Feel coil panel 22.Wherein, disk 21 and noninductive coil disk 22 are set between two end plates 23 up and down, and set-up mode is noninductive
Coil panel is located between two disks, and two noninductive coils are opposite with disk movable.Fig. 5 is disk in Fig. 4 of the embodiment of the present invention
With noninductive coil disk schematic diagram, as shown in figure 5, being provided with through-hole in the quadrangle of noninductive coil disk, noninductive coil disk passes through through-hole
Under the connection of bolt, it is fixed on end plate up and down.The fixed form of noninductive coil disk is only enumerated herein, is not limit
It is fixed, the fixed form of noninductive coil disk can be adjusted according to demand.It is worth noting that the number of strong disk and noninductive coil disk
Amount can carry out free setting according to the size in space in required electric power and shell of lamp base, and setting means is that coil panel is located at two
Among strong disk, specific number is herein without limitation.
For example, the number that strong disk can be set is 3, and the number of coil panel is 2, row in order to improve generated energy
Column mode are as follows: end cap --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- end
Lid, may be set to be strong disk number is 4, and coil panel number is 3, arrangement mode are as follows: end cap --- strong magnetic
Disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong disk --- noninductive coil disk --- strong magnetic
Disk --- end cap, herein only enumerate, be not limit, user can according to their own needs, increase or decrease strong disk and
The number of noninductive coil disk.
It is worth noting that the lithium battery group in the embodiment of the present application can be using models such as XDL12-20 or XDL12-88
Lithium battery group.And light source assembly, high-pressure sodium lamp can be used, this is because the Penetrating Fog performance of high-pressure sodium lamp is fine, brightness is not
Mistake, power selection is also very much, is the first choice of road-light light-source, also can choose metal halide lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp and energy-saving lamp, can
There are LED or Non-polarized lamp to select, sodium vapor lamp Metal halogen lamp mercury lamp and energy-saving lamp cost be not high, and the service life is very long, also convenient for maintenance, power consumption
It measures larger;And LED and Non-polarized lamp power saving, very long cost of theoretical service life are more higher, user can select as needed, this
Place is not specifically limited.Since lithium battery and light source are the prior art of comparative maturity, user can according to their own needs,
The integral type that the suitable lithium battery group of selection and light source assembly are applied to the application moves in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, this
Place is not specifically limited, and any lithium battery group applied on the basis of the application principle and light source assembly belong to this Shen
Protection scope please.
In order to further ensure that gentle breeze is movable, fan blade can be set to arc, the number of blade of fan blade is at least 3, often
One end of piece blade is connect with shaft, and the other end is overhanging.For example, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, fan blade the piece number selection 5
Piece, fan blade rotation institute are selected as 300mm at circular diameter, and shaft diameter is selected as 100mm, in air guide hole using vortex shape
Air duct reduces wind circulation resistance.The bracket etc. of wind-driven generator is all made of the design of 300*300 size.It is worth noting that blade
The piece number can be adjusted according to user demand, be not specifically limited herein.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell
Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings
Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade
Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type
Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct
Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current
The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity
It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.
In order to further increase the generated energy that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, the present invention also provides another
Embodiment, Fig. 6 are a top view of Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, and referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, integral type of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing
The shell 1 of optical energy street light head includes upper cover 12 and lower cover 13.Wherein, lower cover 13 is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of upper cover 12 is equipped with light
Power generation plate 121 is lied prostrate, photovoltaic power generation plate 121 converts light energy into electric energy, charges for lithium battery group.
It specifically, can be transparent panel by light-emitting surface whole installation in order to guarantee light-out effect, what light source assembly was emitted
Light can irradiate, referring to Fig. 6, light-emitting window 131 can also be arranged on light-emitting surface, go out light-illuminating by transparent panel
Come, may be set to be the mode for inlaying light source, be not specifically limited herein, be able to satisfy light-illuminating.
For example, the photovoltaic power generation plate in the embodiment of the present invention, can be set to rectangle, directly as the upper cover of shell, ginseng
See Fig. 7, the upper of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head shell can also be moved in integral type and cover cover glass plate 122, by photovoltaic
Power generation plate is arranged on a glass.Further, referring to Fig. 1, photovoltaic power generation plate may be set to be multiple fritter power generation plate structures
At photovoltaic power generation plate, each uniform series arrangement of fritter power generation plate moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head upper cover in integral type
On.It is not to limit it is worth noting that only enumerated to the composition of photovoltaic power generation plate herein, it is any to can be realized photovoltaic hair
The construction of electricity belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell
Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings
Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade
Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type
Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct
Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current
The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity
It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.On the basis of this wind power generation, setting photovoltaic panel realizes photovoltaic power generation, in wind-force deficiency
In the case where, optical energy power can be passed through simultaneously, wind light mutual complementing is realized, further ensure enough uses of electricity.
On the basis of the above embodiments, it is moved in wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head in order to further enhance integral type
It was found that amount, the present invention also provides another embodiments.
Fig. 7 is that the temperature difference provided in an embodiment of the present invention finds modular structure schematic diagram, referring to Fig. 7, embodiment provide one
Body formula moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, and thermo-electric generation mould group is also provided in shell, and thermo-electric generation mould group includes:
Thermo-electric generation chip 5, thermo-electric generation chip are lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).In order to guarantee heat dissipation effect
Fruit is additionally provided with radiator 6 referring to figs. 2 and 3, in shell.The hot face of thermo-electric generation chip 5 is affixed with photovoltaic power generation plate 121, temperature
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of poor power-generating chip 5 is affixed with radiator 6, is connected and fixed it to increase, while increasing the temperature difference, can be used thermally conductive
Silica gel is attached, specifically, the hot face of thermo-electric generation chip is connect by heat conductive silica gel with photovoltaic power generation plate, thermo-electric generation
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) and radiator of chip are connected also by heat conductive silica gel.Thermo-electric generation chip number is at least three, at least three temperature difference
The connection type of power-generating chip is series connection.
For example, using efficient solar panel, the hot face paste of thermo-electric generation chip photovoltaic panel the back side with leading
Hot silica gel is clung.The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of thermo-electric generation chip is ankylosed with heat conductive silica gel and radiator.In this way when the sun shines in photovoltaic panel
Surface temperature summer can reach to be spent more 80, and the radiator side passes through air guide hole, and temperature is at 25 degree or so, upper and lower temperature
55 degree of difference.
For example, thermo-electric generation chip uses semiconductor refrigeration chip, such as SP1848 thermo-electric generation chip model, just
Normal wattage monolithic has difference in 9W or so, according to practical specific temperature difference value.The present embodiment is connected at the back side of photovoltaic panel
36, output voltage is charged by DC-DC conversion circuit to lithium battery between 18V~36V.To make sunlight
Also thermo-electric generation is carried out while power generation, encounter wind it is big when wind-driven generator can also export electric energy simultaneously, equally use Width funtion
It charges after the DC-DC conversion circuit conversion of range to lithium battery.Three kinds of light, heat, wind energy are organically combined in integration
Integral type moves inside wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, it is made to play outstanding performance.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, in order to promote maximum temperature difference, integral type of the embodiment of the present invention is removable
Be also provided at least one thermovent 14 in dynamic wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp casing, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, radiator 6 with extremely
A few thermovent 14 is opposite, and radiator 6 is set between at least one thermovent 14 and fan blade 3.It is some larger in order to prevent
The sundries of volume enters integral type and moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head enclosure interior, and multiple small thermovents can be set,
In each small thermovent be rectangle.
Specifically, the wind that fan blade rotation generates, the heat that radiator can be pushed to generate are discharged by thermovent, are sent out simultaneously
The heat that motor generates can also be discharged by thermovent or air guide hole.Temperature is higher when in conjunction with photovoltaic panel lower layer daylight,
And air port forms the temperature difference of upper and lower level just against radiator, is compensated to be promoted using the energy that thermo-electric generation generates.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, on the basis of above-described embodiment
On, by the way that thermo-electric generation chip is arranged, photovoltaic power generation plate is pasted into the hot face of thermo-electric generation chip, photovoltaic power generation plate is absorbing too
While sunlight is generated electricity, amount of heat is generated, promotes the maximum temperature of thermo-electric generation chip, and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) pastes radiator,
The minimum temperature of thermo-electric generation chip is reduced, so that the temperature difference of the thermo-electric generation chip in power generation process is improved, to produce
Raw bigger electricity, so that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head and realizes three kinds of wind-force, photovoltaic, temperature difference energy hairs
Effective combination of electricity, further improves its generating efficiency and generated energy solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art and do not conform to
Reason, the low problem of generated energy.
Fig. 8 provides the circuit theory schematic diagram that integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head for the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 8, it further includes control panel 7 that the integral type of the embodiment of the present invention, which moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, control
Making sheet 7 may include: control chip 71, sorter 72 and driving circuit 73, and sorter 72 is used for corresponding according to setting sorting
Voltage, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back.Driving circuit 73 includes: charging driving circuit 731 and light source driving circuit
732, wherein charging driving circuit is connected with lithium battery group, and the driving circuit drive control plate that charges is lithium battery group charging, light source
Driving circuit is connected with light source assembly, and light source driving circuit drive control plate controls light source assembly and shines.
Specifically, light source driving circuit is connected with light source assembly, and charging driving circuit is connected with lithium battery group, lithium battery group
12V84AH lithium battery group also can be selected.Control panel connects thermo-electric generation mould group, thermo-electric generation mould group by DC-DC conversion circuit
It generates electricity and is pressed between 18V~36V, unified 18V input control plate is converted voltages by DC-DC conversion circuit.Photovoltaic
Power generation plate is connected with control panel, provides 18V voltage for control panel.Wind power generating set passes through DC-DC conversion circuit and control panel
It is connected, provides 18V voltage for control panel.It is not limit it is worth noting that only enumerated to the explanation of voltage data herein
It is fixed.It is any not make the circuit connection of creative work on the basis of this circuit theory, belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
For example, the operation of the STM32 series monolithic control entire circuit of chip controls, STM32 system can be used in control chip
Processor cores of the column product based on super low-power consumption, integrate the technology and function of enhancing, which shortens using 8
Performance gap between the equipment of 32 8-digit microcontrollers of equipment and use of position and 16 8-digit microcontrollers, can be in economical user
Advanced and complicated function is realized on end product, and to the high degree of adaptability of environment, the succinct requirement property of condition is met
To the requirement of controller in the present embodiment, and its small volume more can save most space for it.For example, sorter
Three-in-one sorter is selected, independent protective is carried out to voltage.
Integral type provided in an embodiment of the present invention moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head, including shell and is fixed on shell
Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft.Shell is equipped at least two wind-guidings
Mouthful, wind enters from an air guide hole, and run through shell, is blown out by another air guide hole, so that the fan blade is driven to rotate, fan blade
Driven generator is rotated for lithium battery group charging, and lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.By mutual in the removable scene of integral type
Light filling energy circuit shell of lamp base opens up air guide hole, so that the wind by air guide hole forms powerful gas by internal vortex shape air duct
Split type wind-driven generator is moved to street lamp shell to realize so that the fan blade of enclosure interior rotates by body convection current
The purpose in internal portion solves space utilization in lamp cap in the prior art so that wind-driven generator realizes that gentle breeze is movable in cavity
It is unreasonable, the low problem of generated energy.On this basis, it is respectively provided with photovoltaic power generation and thermo-electric generation, so that the present invention is implemented
The integral type that example provides move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head realize wind-force, photovoltaic, the temperature difference three kinds of energy power generation it is effective
In conjunction with further improving its generating efficiency and generated energy, solve integrated integral type in the prior art and move wind light mutual complementing
The low problem of optical energy street light head bill amount.
The present invention its advantage compared with traditional wind generating technology is as follows:
1, volume is smaller, more hiding, while manufacturing cost is also lower.
2, it due to portion in the cavity, is influenced by extraneous environment very small, is not exposed to the sun and rain, without dust storm dust,
Failure rate can also significantly reduce.
3, due to integrated design, all parameters are debugged before factory, and installation is super easy, and entire integral type is removable
Wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head is directly sleeved on lamp stand can.Layman is mountable, reduces later maintenance cost.
4, temperature is higher when in conjunction with photovoltaic panel lower layer daylight, and air port forms upper and lower level just against radiator
The temperature difference, to be also that a kind of energy compensates using thermo-electric generation.
5, all structures are all whole design, so whole aesthetics is very good.It is installed in city and beautiful rural area
It will be one of beautiful scenery afterwards.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of street lamp, and street lamp is equipped with pointed by above-mentioned any one embodiment
Integral type move wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.For example, street lamp includes: that lamp stand and integral type move wind light mutual complementing luminous energy
Street lamp cap, lamp stand moves the installation through-hole 15 of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head by integral type and integral type moves scene mutually
Optical energy street light head is mended to be attached.It is worth noting that the installation of wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head is moved to integral type herein
Mode is only that one kind is enumerated, and is not to limit, as long as street lamp cap can be connected to the mode for carrying out installation illumination, all belongs to
In protection scope of the present invention.
Effective combination that three kinds of wind-force, photovoltaic, temperature difference energy generate electricity may be implemented in street lamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
Its generating efficiency and generated energy are further improved, solves the problems, such as that integrated street lamp hair list amount is low in the prior art.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without
It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple "
Refer at least two.
It should be appreciated that each section of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage
Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware
Any one of column technology or their combination are realized: having a logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are understood that realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries
It suddenly is that relevant hardware can be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable storage medium
In matter, which when being executed, includes the steps that one or a combination set of embodiment of the method.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in a processing module
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in two or more units in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould
Block both can take the form of hardware realization, can also be realized in the form of software function module.The integrated module is such as
Fruit is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module, also can store in a computer
In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head characterized by comprising shell and be fixed on the shell
Intracorporal generator, fan blade, lithium battery group and the light source assembly that generator is connected by shaft;
The shell is equipped at least two air guide holes, and wind enters from an air guide hole, runs through the shell, pass through another
The air guide hole blowout, so that the fan blade be driven to rotate;
The fan blade rotation drives the generator for lithium battery group charging;
The lithium battery group is light source assembly power supply.
2. street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes upper cover and lower cover;
The lower cover is light-emitting surface, and the outer surface of the upper cover is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate;
The photovoltaic power generation plate converts light energy into electric energy, charges for the lithium battery group.
3. street lamp cap according to claim 2, which is characterized in that thermo-electric generation mould group is additionally provided in the shell, it is described
Thermo-electric generation mould group includes: thermo-electric generation chip;
The thermo-electric generation chip is lithium battery group charging using the temperature difference of hot face and huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles).
4. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with radiator in the shell;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is affixed with the radiator.
5. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the thermo-electric generation chip are as follows: semiconductor refrigeration chip;
The semiconductor refrigeration chip number is at least three;
The connection type of at least three semiconductor refrigeration chip is series connection.
6. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided at least one thermovent in the shell:
The radiator is opposite at least one described thermovent;
The radiator is set between at least one described thermovent and the fan blade.
7. street lamp cap according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: heat conductive silica gel;
The hot face of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the photovoltaic power generation plate;
The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of the thermo-electric generation chip is connect by the heat conductive silica gel with the radiator.
8. street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the generator is noninductive magneto, comprising: magnetic
Disk and noninductive coil disk;
The disk and the noninductive coil disk are set between end plate up and down;
The noninductive coil disk is located between two disks;
Described two noninductive coils are opposite with the disk movable.
9. -8 any street lamp cap according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: control panel;
The control panel includes: control chip, sorter and driving circuit;
The sorter is used to sort corresponding voltage according to setting, and the voltage controlled after sorting does not flow back;
The driving circuit includes: charging driving circuit and light source driving circuit;
The charging driving circuit is connected with the lithium battery group, and it is the lithium that the charging driving circuit, which drives the control panel,
Battery pack charging;
The light source driving circuit is connected with the light source assembly, and the light source driving circuit drives described in the control panel control
Light source assembly shines.
10. a kind of integral type moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy streetlamp, which is characterized in that the street lamp is equipped with the claim
Integral type described in 1-9 any one moves wind light mutual complementing optical energy street light head.
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