CN110118054B - Haze filter window for purifying indoor air - Google Patents

Haze filter window for purifying indoor air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110118054B
CN110118054B CN201910245178.5A CN201910245178A CN110118054B CN 110118054 B CN110118054 B CN 110118054B CN 201910245178 A CN201910245178 A CN 201910245178A CN 110118054 B CN110118054 B CN 110118054B
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China
Prior art keywords
water storage
water
frame
window
pipe
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CN201910245178.5A
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CN110118054A (en
Inventor
丁泽霖
张先起
王婧
何思平
唐国中
冯彬彬
徐钰德
鲁志伟
白博宇
闫乐雪
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201910245178.5A priority Critical patent/CN110118054B/en
Publication of CN110118054A publication Critical patent/CN110118054A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/10Other safety measures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a haze filter window for purifying indoor air, which comprises a window frame, a first window sash, a second window sash and a window screen, wherein the window frame comprises a left frame, a right frame, an upper frame and a lower frame, which are parallel left and right, and are parallel up and down, to form a rectangular frame structure; a water filling port is arranged on the upper side surface of the water storage bin; the vertical channel is arranged in the left frame in a sealing manner, a grading water storage device is arranged in the vertical channel and comprises multistage independent sub-water storage tanks uniformly distributed in the left vertical supporting pipe, the water supply pipe is communicated with the uppermost independent sub-water storage tank, and the adjacent upper independent sub-water storage tanks are communicated with the lower independent sub-water storage tank through overflow pipes.

Description

Haze filter window for purifying indoor air
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly haze removal windows, in particular to a haze removal window capable of purifying indoor air.
Background
With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, china is faced with a great challenge in haze pollution. Haze weather not only affects economic development and human health, but also brings much inconvenience to human life. With the advent of consumer upgrades, consumer input to "healthy consumption" is very significant. The consumer market releases a strong demand. Even for haze, the haze treatment in los angeles of the united states takes more than 50 years, and the haze treatment in countries such as japan, london, germany and the like takes more than 30 years. Can confirm the development of haze removal industry in China and can keep long-term heat.
Haze is composed of particles of dust, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbons, etc. in the air. It also can cause atmospheric turbidity, blurred vision and impaired visibility, and if the horizontal visibility is less than 10000 meters, the visual path impairment caused by such an aerosol system composed of nonaqueous matter is called haze or dust haze. The three items of carbon dioxide, oxynitride and inhalable particles are the main components of haze, the two are gaseous pollutants, and the last item of particles is the culprit for adding to the pollution of haze weather. They combine with the mist, causing the sky to become gray instantaneously. The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, and beijing monitors PM2.5, i.e. pollutant particles with an aerodynamic equivalent diameter of 2.5 microns or less. Haze is harmful to the human body after inhalation into the respiratory tract of the human, such as long-term inhalation, and serious people can cause death. Because the diameter of the floating particles of fine powder particles in haze is generally below 0.01 micron, the floating particles can directly enter bronchi and even lungs through a respiratory system. Therefore, the largest influence of haze is that the respiratory system of people is mainly focused on diseases such as respiratory diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, nasal inflammation and the like, and cardiovascular diseases, senile dementia, influence on reproductive capacity, weakening of near-stratum ultraviolet rays, enhancement of activity of infectious bacteria in air, increase of infectious diseases and the like are also caused. Meanwhile, in the dust haze weather, the air pressure is reduced, inhalable particles in the air are suddenly increased, the air fluidity is poor, the speed of spreading harmful bacteria and viruses to the periphery is reduced, the concentration of the viruses in the air is increased, and the risk of disease transmission is high.
In the face of such severe situations, we have to raise vigilance, which is a knock alarm for our life health. The indoor place is the place where people are in the longest time in daily life, the best place where people can avoid haze 'attack' as much as possible, the window is the key place for indoor and outdoor air circulation, people can take the most common actions of wearing a mask and tightly closing doors and windows in the haze weather, but the actions are not long-term, a large amount of bacteria, dust and some harmful gases can be generated in places where the air does not circulate, and a large amount of carbon dioxide can be generated in the indoor place, especially in rooms with more people in the space such as offices and teaching, so that the carbon dioxide is too heavy, and long-term stay in the environment can reduce the memory of people and induce heart diseases and some chronic diseases. Therefore, the concept of "anti-haze window" should be carried out on the premise that the window is expected to be opened safely even in haze weather, and the window is extremely clean and circulated, so that healthier air can be circulated in, and the hidden safety hazards which cannot be seen by people are reduced.
The existing haze removal window is complex in structure, single in function, and capable of uniformly processing different haze degrees in different regions, and cannot be suitable for popularization and use in all regions.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and problems in the prior art, the invention provides the device which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and disassembly, and capability of adjusting installation according to the haze conditions of different regions so as to meet the demands of people in different regions.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that:
the utility model provides a haze filter window for purifying indoor air, includes window frame, first casement and second casement and with the window screening, the window frame includes left side frame and right frame that control is parallel and upper and lower parallel frame and lower frame enclose into rectangular frame structure, first casement and second casement and window screening install on the inside first casement rail and the second casement rail of window frame and window screening rail, be equipped with sealed water storage bin in the lower frame, the inside of water storage bin is located its bottom plate upside and installs the suction pump, and the delivery port of suction pump is connected with the delivery pipe; a water filling port is arranged on the upper side surface of the water storage bin, and a sealing cover is sleeved on the upper side of the water filling port; the left frame is internally provided with a vertical channel in a sealing manner, the vertical channel is internally provided with a grading water storage device, the grading water storage device comprises multi-stage independent sub-water storage tanks which are uniformly distributed in the left vertical supporting pipe and have different heights, the water supply pipe is communicated with the uppermost-stage independent sub-water storage tank, the adjacent upper-stage independent sub-water storage tank is communicated with the lower-stage independent sub-water storage tank through an overflow pipe, and the lowermost-stage independent sub-water storage tank is communicated with the water storage bin through a return pipe; the window screening is uniformly distributed with transverse water drawing pipes matched with the independent sub-water storage boxes, the end parts of the transverse water drawing pipes are communicated with one side of the bottoms of the independent sub-water storage boxes, the two ends of each transverse water drawing pipe are respectively fixed with a frame of the window screening, the transverse water drawing pipes are hollow pipes, side holes are uniformly distributed on the upper side and/or the lower side of each transverse water drawing pipe, and a ceramic atomizing sheet with one side in contact with an inner cavity of each side hole is sealed and sleeved in each side hole; the water pump motor in the water storage bin is an alternating current variable frequency motor or a direct current variable frequency motor, the input end of the transformer is connected with the mains supply, the output end of the transformer is connected with the power end of the alternating current variable frequency motor or the power end of the direct current variable frequency motor after rectification, the output end of the transformer is connected with the controller after rectification, the control end of the variable frequency motor is connected with the control end of the controller, the reflux pipe is provided with a flow velocity detector, a signal wire of the flow velocity detector is connected with a signal input end I of the controller, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage bin, a signal wire of the liquid level sensor is connected with a signal input end II of the controller, the signal output end of the controller is connected with a water shortage alarm, and the output end of the controller is connected with the power end of each ceramic atomizing plate through a power wire.
Preferably, the transverse water drawing pipe is filled with water drawing cotton, through holes are uniformly distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the transverse water drawing pipe, the ceramic atomizing sheet is clamped in the through holes, and the ceramic atomizing sheet is sealed and fixed with the transverse water drawing pipe through a rubber sealing gasket arranged on the outer side.
Preferably, the inner side of the left frame is provided with a first normally-closed switch and a second normally-closed switch at positions corresponding to the first window sash and the second window sash respectively, the first normally-closed switch and the second normally-closed switch are connected in series on the transformer output power bus, and the first normally-closed switch or the second normally-closed switch can be triggered after the corresponding positions of the first window sash or the second window sash contact the left frame, so that the power supply is disconnected.
Preferably, the first normally open switch and the second normally open switch are respectively installed at positions, corresponding to the first window sash and the second window sash, of the inner side of the right frame, and are connected to the transformer output power bus in series, and the positions, corresponding to the first window sash or the second window sash, of the right frame can trigger the first normally open switch and the second normally open switch after contacting the right frame, so that the power supply is turned on.
Preferably, one side of the upper part of the independent sub-water storage tank is communicated with the overflow pipe, and the return pipe is communicated with one side of the upper part of the lowest-stage independent sub-water storage tank.
Preferably, the inside of lower frame is equipped with the water storage pipe, and the both ends of water storage pipe are fixed with the breakwater respectively, form sealed water storage bin between two breakwater, return pipe and delivery pipe pass water storage pipe left breakwater respectively and are connected with the water storage bin and the water storage mouth of suction pump.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first window sash rail and the second window sash rail are provided with vertical through holes, one ends of the vertical through holes are communicated with the water storage bin, and a filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the vertical through holes.
Preferably, the side that goes up frame, lower frame, left side frame and right frame and be located indoor is equipped with the cotton that absorbs water respectively, and the cotton one side that absorbs water is laminated fixedly with the side of going up frame, lower frame, left side frame and right frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. all the equipment is arranged in the window frame, an installation opening is not required to be reserved on a wall body near the window when the haze removing window is arranged, the installation can be completed on the premise of not damaging the wall body near the window, dust-free construction can be completed in new and old houses in the using process, the product can not be arranged at the beginning of house purchase by partial consumers, and then the old window is removed and the haze removing window is arranged by users needing haze prevention and haze removal.
2. The invention has the advantages that the first normally open switch and the second normally open switch and/or the first normally closed switch and the second normally closed switch can be arranged according to haze degrees in different areas and consumer demands to control the working states of the water suction pump and the ceramic atomizing sheet when the two window sashes are positioned at different positions.
3. The water storage device is matched with the transverse water drawing pipe, and the water storage device and the transverse water drawing pipe are respectively distributed in the left frame and the vertical frame of the window screen, so that water mist can cover the whole window, the outside haze is reduced to the greatest extent and enters the room, and the window screen has a certain effect of blocking the water mist, so that the problem of overhigh indoor humidity caused by excessive water mist entering the room in the using process can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views of A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 with the window screening removed;
FIG. 5 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of FIG. 4 with the window sash removed;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transverse scooping pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the hierarchical water storage apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is one of the circuit diagrams of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a second circuit diagram of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a second schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 with the window screening removed.
In the figure: 1-a window frame; 2-right side frame; 3-lower frame; 4-upper frame; 5-left side frame; 6-a first sash; 7-screening window; 8-a transverse water drawing pipe; 9-a second sash; 10-a first sash rail; 11-a second sash rail; 12-window screening rail; 13-a water filling port; 14-a first normally closed switch; 15-a second normally closed switch; 16-independent sub-reservoirs; 17-a water supply pipe; 18-overflow pipe; 19-a water pipe; 20-a water storage bin; 21-a water suction pump; 22-water baffle; 23-threading opening; 24-power supply lines; 25-a first normally open switch; a second normally open switch 26; 27-absorbent cotton; 801-ceramic atomizing sheets; 802-water drawing cotton; 803-rubber gasket.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-11, a window can purify indoor air, mainly used for haze removal and haze prevention, the haze removal window comprises a window frame 4, a first window sash 6, a second window sash 9 and a window screen 7, wherein the window frame 1 comprises a left frame 5, a right frame 2 which are parallel left and right, an upper frame 4 and a lower frame 3 which are parallel up and down, which enclose a rectangular frame structure, the first window sash 6, the second window sash 9 and the window screen 7 are arranged on a first window sash rail 10, a second window sash rail 11 and a window screen rail 12 in the window frame 1, a water storage bin 20 is arranged in the lower frame 3, a water pump 21 is arranged on the upper side of a bottom plate of the water storage bin 20, the water pump 21 comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged on the upper side of a motor seat, four corners of the motor seat are provided with fixing bolts, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the upper side of the bottom side of the water storage bin 20 through the motor seat and the fixing bolts; the water inlet pipe of the water pump 21 is arranged downwards, the end part of the water inlet pipe is provided with a filter screen, and the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is 0.5cm away from the bottom side surface of the water storage bin 20.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 9, a water supply pipe 17 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 21; the upper side surface of the water storage bin 20 is provided with a water injection port 13, a sealing cover is sleeved on the upper side of the water injection port 13, and the water injection port 13 is communicated with the water storage bin 20; the left frame 5 is internally provided with a grading water storage device, the grading water storage device comprises independent sub water storage tanks 16 uniformly distributed in the left vertical supporting tube, and each independent sub water storage tank 16 is connected with a water supply pipe 17; the overflow pipe 18 is connected to one side of the upper portion of the independent sub-water storage tank 16, the tail end of the overflow pipe 18 is connected with the independent sub-water storage tank 16 adjacent to the bottom, a return pipe is connected to one side of the upper portion of the independent water storage tank 16 at the bottommost, the tail end of the return pipe is connected with the water storage bin 20, in the using process, water in the water storage bin 20 is pumped out by the water pump 21 and guided into the independent sub-water storage tank 16 at the topmost, when the water in the independent sub-water storage tank 16 at the topmost reaches a certain amount, namely reaches the height of the joint of the overflow pipe 18 and the independent sub-water storage tank 16, the water in the independent sub-water storage tank 16 at the topmost flows into the next independent sub-water storage tank 16 through the overflow pipe 18, and a return pipe is arranged at one side of the independent water storage tank 16 at the bottommost, and the return pipe is consistent with the installation mode of the overflow pipe 18, except that the return pipe returns the water in the independent sub-water storage tank 16 at the bottommost into the water storage bin 20, so that a water circulation process is completed.
The window screen 7 is uniformly provided with transverse water drain pipes 8 matched with the independent sub-water storage tanks 16, the end parts of the transverse water drain pipes 8 are communicated with one side of the bottoms of the independent sub-water storage tanks 16, the two ends of each transverse water drain pipe 8 are respectively fixed with the frame of the window screen 7, the transverse water drain pipes 16 are hollow pipes and are used for water circulation, and ceramic atomization sheets 801 with one side contacted with the inner cavity of each transverse water drain pipe 16 are uniformly distributed on the upper side and the lower side of each transverse water drain pipe 16; in the water circulation process, the water in each independent sub-water storage tank 18 flows into the corresponding transverse water drawing pipe 16, and the water level in the independent sub-water storage tank 18 is higher than the water level of the transverse water drawing pipe 16 due to the connection relation between one end of the transverse water drawing pipe 16 and one side of the bottom of the independent sub-water storage tank 18, so that the hollow passage of the transverse water drawing pipe 16 is filled with water, and the water is atomized by the ceramic atomizing sheet, thereby achieving the functions of haze prevention and haze removal.
The inner sides of the upper frame 4 and the right frame 2 are provided with wiring pipes, the outer side of the right frame 2 is provided with a threading opening 23, a power line 24 is threaded in the threading opening 3, the power line 24 is divided into two groups, one group passes through the inner part of the right frame and the right half part of the upper frame, and finally, the power line 24 is electrically connected with the water suction pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 through the side frame of the window screen 7.
As shown in fig. 10-11, the water pump motor M in the water storage bin 20 is an ac variable frequency motor or a dc variable frequency motor, the input end of the transformer is connected to the mains supply, that is, 220v, the output end of the transformer is connected to the power end of the ac variable frequency motor or is connected to the power end of the dc variable frequency motor after rectification, the 220v mains supply, that is, the ac power is changed into 12v ac power through the transformer and is transmitted to the ac variable frequency motor, or the 12v ac power is changed into 12v dc power through the rectifier and is transmitted to the dc variable frequency motor.
The output end of the transformer is connected with the controller after rectification, the control end of the variable frequency motor is connected with the control end of the controller, a flow rate detector is arranged on the reflux pipe, a signal line of the flow rate detector is connected with a signal input end I of the controller, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage bin, a signal line of the liquid level sensor is connected with a signal input end II of the controller, the signal output end of the controller is connected with a water shortage alarm, the output end of the controller is connected with the power end of each ceramic atomizing sheet through a power line, when the flow rate detector detects that the water flow rate of reflux in the reflux pipe is 0, namely, the controller starts the water pump 21 to guide the water in the water storage bin 20 into the uppermost independent sub-water storage tank 18, and the water flows into each independent sub-water storage tank through the overflow pipe one by one, and finally the water flow rate of reflux in the reflux pipe is larger than 0; when the water level sensor detects that the water level in the water outlet bin 20 is insufficient, an alarm is sent out through the water shortage alarm, and water is injected into the water storage bin 20 through the water injection port 13 manually.
In this embodiment, atomized water is floated inside the window to achieve the effect of removing and preventing haze, when the small water drops contact with haze particles, part of the small water drops fall on the first window sash rail, the second window sash rail and the window screen rail under the gravity, in this embodiment, inclined water outlets are formed in the lugs of the lower frame, and water inside the rails can be discharged outdoors through the diversion effect of the water outlets.
One side of the window screen 7 is attached to the inner side of the left frame 5, and a groove arranged outside the frame of the window screen 7 is clamped on a convex block of the left frame 5, so that the self-tapping window screen 7 can be automatically fixed on the frame of the window screen according to different requirements of users, and the effect of fixing the window screen is achieved.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 8, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts are not repeated, except that embodiment 1: the transverse water drawing pipe 16 is filled with water drawing cotton 802, side holes are uniformly distributed on the upper side and/or the lower side of the transverse water drawing pipe 16, the ceramic atomizing sheet 16 is clamped inside the through holes, the ceramic atomizing sheet 16 is sealed and fixed with the transverse water drawing pipe 16 through a rubber sealing gasket 803 arranged on the outer side, and the water drawing cotton is specifically adjusted according to the haze condition of a user residence so as to change the concentration of water mist, namely the haze removal power.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be repeated, except that embodiment 1: the inside of the left frame 5 is provided with a first normally closed switch 14 and a second normally closed switch 15 respectively arranged on the first window sash rail 10 and the second window sash rail 11, the first normally closed switch 14 and the second normally closed switch 15 are connected in series with the water pump 21 and are both touch switches, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 can be immediately closed when the side surfaces of the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 are attached to the inside of the left frame 5 through the normally closed switches arranged on the inside of the left frame 5, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 stop working, and the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 work simultaneously when the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 are not attached to one side of the left frame 5.
In this embodiment, as long as one of the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 is attached to the inner side of the left frame, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 will stop working, and as long as the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 keep a distance from the inner side of the left frame 5, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 can continue working, which is suitable for the area with serious external haze pollution.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 2, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be repeated, except that embodiment 1: the inside of the right frame 2 is provided with a first normally open switch 25 and a second normally open switch 26 respectively arranged on the first window sash rail 10 and the second window sash rail 11, the first normally open switch 25 and the second normally open switch 26 are connected in series with the water pump 21 uniformly and are both touch switches, and through arranging two normally open switches on the inside of the right frame 2, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet can work simultaneously only when the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 are simultaneously contacted with the inside of the right frame 2, and when the first window sash 6 and the second window sash 9 are not contacted with the inside of the right frame 2, the water pump 21 and the ceramic atomizing sheet 801 stop working.
In this embodiment, only when two casement contacts with two contact switches on the right side simultaneously, can start suction pump 21 and ceramic atomizing piece, more be fit for the less district of external haze pollution degree and use.
Example 5:
as shown in fig. 7, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be repeated, except that embodiment 1: the inside of lower frame is equipped with the water storage pipe, and the both ends of water storage pipe are fixed with breakwater 22 respectively, form sealed water storage storehouse 20 between two breakwater 22, and back flow and delivery pipe 17 pass water storage storehouse 20 and the water storage mouth of suction pump 21 respectively in water storage pipe left breakwater 22 and are connected, can reach the purpose that sets up sealed water storage storehouse 20 in lower frame inside equally, and reduced the loss of material.
Example 6:
this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be repeated, except that embodiment 1: the bottom of first casement rail and second casement rail is opened there is vertical through-hole, the one end and the water storage storehouse intercommunication of vertical through-hole, the upside at vertical through-hole is equipped with the filter screen, assemble after the water smoke falls and be rivers can flow into water storage storehouse 20 through vertical through-hole again, the rivers that have contained haze granule therebetween can be filtered by the filter screen, guarantee the cleanness of the inside water of water storage storehouse 20, this embodiment is more suitable for the serious area of haze pollution and uses, in the serious area of haze, the power of needs increase ceramic atomizing piece and the power of suction pump, water resource consumption is high, this embodiment can be with partial water smoke recycle again, reduce the waste of water resource.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 12, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be repeated, except that embodiment 1: the indoor water mist absorbing device is characterized in that the upper frame, the lower frame, the left frame and the right frame are respectively provided with the water absorbing cotton 27 on one side of the indoor water absorbing cotton 27, one side of the water absorbing cotton 27 is attached to the side surfaces of the upper frame, the lower frame, the left frame and the right frame, water mist penetrating through the window screening can be absorbed in the using process, the indoor content of the water mist is reduced, and accordingly the problem that the indoor humidity is too high due to the long-time high-power haze removing function of opening the window screening is prevented.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a haze filter window of clean room air, includes window frame, first casement and second casement and with the window screening, the window frame is including controlling parallel left side frame and right frame and upper and lower frame and the lower frame of upper and lower parallel and enclose into rectangular frame structure, first casement and second casement and window screening install on the inside first casement rail and second casement rail and the window screening rail of window frame, its characterized in that: a sealed water storage bin is arranged in the lower frame, a water suction pump is arranged in the water storage bin and positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate of the water storage bin, and a water outlet of the water suction pump is connected with a water supply pipe; a water filling port is arranged on the upper side surface of the water storage bin, and a sealing cover is sleeved on the upper side of the water filling port; the left frame is internally provided with a vertical channel in a sealing manner, the vertical channel is internally provided with a grading water storage device, the grading water storage device comprises multi-stage independent sub-water storage tanks which are uniformly distributed in the left vertical supporting pipe and have different heights, the water supply pipe is communicated with the uppermost-stage independent sub-water storage tank, the adjacent upper-stage independent sub-water storage tank is communicated with the lower-stage independent sub-water storage tank through an overflow pipe, and the lowermost-stage independent sub-water storage tank is communicated with the water storage bin through a return pipe; the window screening is uniformly distributed with transverse water drawing pipes matched with the independent sub-water storage boxes, the end parts of the transverse water drawing pipes are communicated with one side of the bottoms of the independent sub-water storage boxes, the two ends of each transverse water drawing pipe are respectively fixed with a frame of the window screening, the transverse water drawing pipes are hollow pipes, side holes are uniformly distributed on the upper side and/or the lower side of each transverse water drawing pipe, and a ceramic atomizing sheet with one side in contact with an inner cavity of each side hole is sealed and sleeved in each side hole; the water pump motor in the water storage bin is an alternating current variable frequency motor or a direct current variable frequency motor, the input end of the transformer is connected with the mains supply, the output end of the transformer is connected with the power end of the alternating current variable frequency motor or the power end of the direct current variable frequency motor after rectification, the output end of the transformer is connected with the controller after rectification, the control end of the variable frequency motor is connected with the control end of the controller, the reflux pipe is provided with a flow velocity detector, a signal wire of the flow velocity detector is connected with a first signal input end of the controller, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage bin, a signal wire of the liquid level sensor is connected with a second signal input end of the controller, the signal output end of the controller is connected with a water shortage alarm, and the output end of the controller is connected with the power end of each ceramic atomizing plate through a power wire; one side of the upper part of the independent sub water storage tank is communicated with the overflow pipe, and the return pipe is communicated with one side of the upper part of the lowest-stage independent sub water storage tank.
2. The haze filter window for purifying indoor air according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the left frame is provided with a first normally-closed switch and a second normally-closed switch at positions corresponding to the first window sash and the second window sash respectively, the first normally-closed switch and the second normally-closed switch are connected in series on an output power bus of the transformer, and the first normally-closed switch or the second normally-closed switch can be triggered after the corresponding positions of the first window sash or the second window sash contact the left frame, so that the power supply is disconnected.
3. The haze filter window for purifying indoor air according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the right frame is provided with a first normally open switch and a second normally open switch at positions corresponding to the first window sash and the second window sash respectively, the first normally open switch and the second normally open switch are connected in series on an output power bus of the transformer, and the first normally open switch and the second normally open switch can be triggered after the positions corresponding to the first window sash or the second window sash contact the right frame, so that the power is turned on.
4. The haze filter window for purifying indoor air according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of lower frame is equipped with the water storage pipe, and the both ends of water storage pipe are fixed with the breakwater respectively, form sealed water storage bin between two breakwater, return pipe and delivery pipe pass water storage pipe left breakwater respectively and are connected with the water storage bin and the water storage mouth of suction pump.
5. The haze filter window for purifying indoor air according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the first window sash rail and the second window sash rail are provided with vertical through holes, one ends of the vertical through holes are communicated with the water storage bin, and a filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the vertical through holes.
6. The haze filter window for purifying indoor air according to claim 1, wherein: the indoor side that goes up frame, lower frame, left side frame and right frame are located is equipped with the cotton that absorbs water respectively, and the cotton one side that absorbs water is laminated fixedly with the side of going up frame, lower frame, left side frame and right frame.
CN201910245178.5A 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Haze filter window for purifying indoor air Active CN110118054B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112343483A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-09 中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所 Haze protection window is prevented to water smoke

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US3227206A (en) * 1962-11-05 1966-01-04 Rocco Andrew Window
JP2005320740A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Ykk Ap株式会社 Sash window
CN203808792U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-03 南京林业大学 Haze preventing and dust removing window
CN205135365U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-04-06 西安工业大学 Utilize water smoke dust collector's antifog haze screen window
CN206205716U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 兰州石化职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent haze window
CN206917537U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-23 兰州石化职业技术学院 A kind of rinsing type intelligent defrosting haze window
CN108211618A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 西安理工大学 Photovoltaic window haze purifier
CN210685778U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-06-05 华北水利水电大学 Window is strained to haze of air-purifying room

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3227206A (en) * 1962-11-05 1966-01-04 Rocco Andrew Window
JP2005320740A (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-17 Ykk Ap株式会社 Sash window
CN203808792U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-03 南京林业大学 Haze preventing and dust removing window
CN205135365U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-04-06 西安工业大学 Utilize water smoke dust collector's antifog haze screen window
CN206205716U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 兰州石化职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent haze window
CN206917537U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-01-23 兰州石化职业技术学院 A kind of rinsing type intelligent defrosting haze window
CN108211618A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 西安理工大学 Photovoltaic window haze purifier
CN210685778U (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-06-05 华北水利水电大学 Window is strained to haze of air-purifying room

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