CN110116198A - A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method - Google Patents

A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110116198A
CN110116198A CN201910553592.2A CN201910553592A CN110116198A CN 110116198 A CN110116198 A CN 110116198A CN 201910553592 A CN201910553592 A CN 201910553592A CN 110116198 A CN110116198 A CN 110116198A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mold
bed die
fin
upper mold
casting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910553592.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵颂
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Yantai Zhongde Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Yantai Zhongde Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Zhongde Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yantai Zhongde Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201910553592.2A priority Critical patent/CN110116198A/en
Publication of CN110116198A publication Critical patent/CN110116198A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2272Sprue channels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cookware casting mould components, including bed die, fin mold and upper mold, bed die is semielliptical shape cavity, caulking groove is equipped at bed die cavity bottom center, fin mold is movably embedded in caulking groove, fin mold upper surface is bonded with bed die cavity surface, fin mold upper surface is equipped with fin line, upper mold is semielliptical shape, the sprue on vertical surface thereon is equipped at center, the air-dispersing micropore parallel with sprue is evenly distributed in upper mold, upper mold edge is equipped with collar flange, collar flange and bed die edge press, bed die, it is mold cavity between fin mold and upper mold, it pours and air-dispersing micropore is connected to mold cavity.The phenomenon that cookware casting mould component of the present invention upward the bottom of a pan of pot mouth when casting iron pan is downward, and casting liquid is gathered in bottom, is gradually increasing with the increase liquid level of casting liquid, is not in liquid level interruption, casting in liquid is not in a large amount of bubble;Since bed die is that completely, there is no the handover of different casting dies, casts liquid and do not overflow.

Description

A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen tools preparation more particularly to a kind of cookware casting mould components, further relate to cookware casting method.
Background technique
Cookware is the indispensable kitchenware of people's daily life, according to the source for preparing material be divided into iron pan, aluminum pot, Casserole, stainless-steel pan etc..Wherein, iron pan chemical property is stablized, and is not easy to cause chemical reaction, and it is first that when cooking can dissolve a small amount of iron out Element, can be absorbed by the body utilization, beneficial to health.Iron pan has a long history and use scope, is the representative of traditional kitchen tools One of.In order to improve the accumulation of heat soaking performance of iron pan, in the bottom of iron pan, setting fin is also a kind of conventional configuration, the bottom of a pan Heating surface area is bigger than traditional cookware, and heat absorption efficiency is higher than traditional cookware.The preparation of this iron pan is frequently with casting method.It is existing to pour Casting sequence is pot body of first casting, then the fin in the bottom of a pan of casting, and pot mouth is downward in casting process, i.e. casting liquid is under the top of mold Fill, first flow into mold lower part, then on spill over top.The advantages of casting method is easily operated, but since the bottom of a pan is in upper, casting Liquid center of gravity is higher, and casting liquid under gravity will appear interruption, and pneumatosis or the bubble cast in liquid when molding is caused to be not easy Discharge, and aggregation of the pot mouth edge due to long-time gravity of mold handover is poured in bottom, it may appear that the phenomenon that leakage, thus Influence the quality of skillet.The drawbacks described above for how overcoming the prior art needs to carry out from die assembly structure and production method It improves.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for the problem that when existing iron pan is cast bubble be not easy to be discharged, the edge leakage of pot mouth provides a kind of pot Has casting mould component.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of cookware casting die component, including bed die, wing Piece mould and upper mold, which is characterized in that the bed die is semielliptical shape cavity, is equipped with caulking groove at bed die cavity bottom center, The fin mold is movably embedded in the caulking groove, and the fin mold upper surface is bonded with the bed die cavity surface, described Fin mold upper surface is equipped with fin line, and the upper mold is semielliptical shape, and the sprue on vertical surface thereon, institute are equipped at center It states and is evenly distributed with the air-dispersing micropore parallel with the sprue in upper mold, the upper mold edge is equipped with collar flange, the ring Shape flange and the bed die edge press, and are mold cavity between the bed die, fin mold and upper mold, described to pour and air-dispersing is micro- The connection of mold cavity described in Kong Junyu.
Further, the bed die and the upper mold are mud mould or metal mold, and the fin mold is overlay film sand mo(u)ld.Mud film-strength Height is suitable as external support, precoated sand forming, the molding suitable for complicated fin line.
Further, the stomata of perforation bed die is evenly distributed on the bed die.The air-dispersing in stomata and upper mold on bed die Micropore is similar, the poor air permeability of mud mould, and the gas that stomata or air-dispersing micropore can be discharged rapidly in mold cavity in casting is arranged, from And it is uniform to cast.Since casting liquid surface tension is higher, will not be discharged from stomata or air-dispersing micropore, even if can send out after the pressurizing Raw a small amount of infiltration, can eliminate after polishing rough casting.
It can pressurize in sprue inlet to casting liquid after casting, the bubble cast in liquid is discharged as far as possible, moreover it is possible to Increase the density of cookware.
Further, in order to be suitable for mechanical mass production, the present invention to above-mentioned cookware casting die component carried out as Lower improvement: a kind of cookware die casting component, including bed die, fin mold and upper mold, the bed die is semielliptical shape cavity, described Caulking groove is equipped at bed die cavity bottom center, the fin mold is movably embedded in the caulking groove, the fin mold upper surface It is bonded with the bed die cavity surface, the fin mold upper surface is equipped with fin line;The upper mold is semielliptical shape, interior uniform The air-dispersing micropore perpendicular to the upper mold upper surface and the perforation upper mold, the company of being equipped at the center of the upper mold upper surface is distributed with Fitting;The bed die and the upper mold are mud mould or metal mold, and the fin mold is overlay film sand mo(u)ld.
The invention also discloses except a kind of cookware casting method, including above-mentioned cookware die casting component, further include pressure Pot machine, the pressure pot machine includes rack and the lower pressure cylinder in the rack, the piston-rod lower end face of the hydraulic cylinder It is connect with the connector, steps are as follows for die casting:
1) make bed die, upper mold and fin mold respectively: the bed die and the upper mold are mud mould, and the fin mold is overlay film Sand mo(u)ld;
2) connector is fixed on to the piston-rod lower end face of the pressure pot machine, bed die fixed placement is hung down with upper mold Straight corresponding lower section, and the fin mold is placed in the caulking groove;
3) quantitative molten iron is poured into lower die, starting hydraulic cylinder make piston driving upper mold fall, fall on instantly bed die with it is upper Mould retain 3~8 millimeters apart from when, stop upper mold downlink, pressure maintaining 5~7 seconds, then lift upper mold;During pushing, extra molten iron From being overflowed in the edge slot of upper mold and bed die;
4) demoulding, sharpened edge after suitably cooling down.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: cookware casting mould component of the present invention when casting iron pan pot the upward the bottom of a pan of mouth to Under, casting liquid is gathered in bottom fin position, and in casting or die casting, liquid level is gradually increasing, from intermittent without liquid level Phenomenon, a large amount of bubble will not be occurred by casting in liquid;Due to bed die be it is complete, there is no the handover of different casting dies, because This casting liquid does not overflow.Cookware casting mould component of the present invention is easy to use, can be obviously improved the quality and yield rate of skillet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is casting die component orthogonal view, and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the stereoscopic schematic diagram of bed die, and Fig. 4 is the vertical of fin mold Body schematic diagram, Fig. 5 are the orthogonal view of die casting upper mold, and schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is cookware die casting, each section is respectively as follows:
1, bed die, 1-1, caulking groove, 2, fin mold, 2-1, fin line, 3, upper mold, 3-1, sprue, 3-2, air-dispersing micropore, 3- 3, connector, 4, mold cavity.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, present invention is described, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit this The range of invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 4, a kind of cookware casting die component, including bed die 1, fin mold 2 and upper mold 3,1 He of bed die Upper mold 3 is mud mould or metal mold, and fin mold 2 is overlay film sand mo(u)ld, and bed die 1 is semielliptical shape cavity, at 1 cavity bottom center of bed die Equipped with caulking groove 1-1, fin mold 2 is movably embedded in caulking groove 1-1, and 2 upper surface of fin mold is bonded with 1 cavity surface of bed die, wing 2 upper surface of piece mould is equipped with fin line 2-1, and upper mold 3 is semielliptical shape, and the sprue 3-1 on vertical surface thereon is equipped at center, The air-dispersing micropore 3-2 parallel with sprue 3-1 is evenly distributed in upper mold 3,3 edge of upper mold is equipped with collar flange, collar flange With 1 edge of bed die press, between bed die 1, fin mold 2 and upper mold 3 be mold cavity 4, pour and air-dispersing micropore 3-2 with casting Chamber 4 is connected to.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1,3 and 4, a kind of cookware casting die component, including bed die 1, fin mold 2 and upper mold 3,1 He of bed die Upper mold 3 is mud mould or metal mold, and fin mold 2 is overlay film sand mo(u)ld, and bed die 1 is semielliptical shape cavity, is evenly distributed with perforation bed die 1 Stomata, caulking groove 1-1 is equipped at 1 cavity bottom center of bed die, fin mold 2 is movably embedded in caulking groove 1-1, in fin mold 2 Surface is bonded with 1 cavity surface of bed die, and 2 upper surface of fin mold is equipped with fin line 2-1, and upper mold 3 is semielliptical shape, is equipped at center The vertically sprue 3-1 on surface thereon is evenly distributed with the air-dispersing micropore 3-2 parallel with sprue 3-1, upper mold 3 in upper mold 3 Edge is equipped with collar flange, and collar flange and 1 edge of bed die press, and is mold cavity 4 between bed die 1, fin mold 2 and upper mold 3, pours It builds and air-dispersing micropore 3-2 is connected to mold cavity 4.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2,4 and 5, a kind of cookware die casting component, including bed die 1, fin mold 2 and upper mold 3, bed die 1 be Semielliptical shape cavity is equipped with caulking groove 1-1 at 1 cavity bottom center of bed die, and fin mold 2 is movably embedded in caulking groove 1-1, fin 2 upper surface of mould is bonded with 1 cavity surface of bed die, and 2 upper surface of fin mold is equipped with fin line 2-1;Upper mold 3 is semielliptical shape, in It is evenly distributed with perpendicular to 3 upper surface of upper mold and is penetrated through the air-dispersing micropore 3-2 of upper mold 3, is equipped with connection at 3 upper surface center of upper mold Part 3-3;Bed die 1 and upper mold 3 are mud mould, and fin mold 2 is overlay film sand mo(u)ld.
The invention also discloses a kind of cookware casting methods to further relate in addition to including above-mentioned cookware die casting component Pot machine is pressed, pressure pot machine includes rack and the lower pressure cylinder in rack, and the piston-rod lower end face of hydraulic cylinder and connector connect It connects, as shown in fig. 6, steps are as follows for die casting:
1) make bed die, upper mold and fin mold respectively: the bed die and the upper mold are mud mould, and the fin mold is overlay film Sand mo(u)ld;
2) connector is fixed on to the piston-rod lower end face of the pressure pot machine, bed die fixed placement is hung down with upper mold Straight corresponding lower section, and the fin mold is placed in the caulking groove;
3) quantitative molten iron is poured into lower die, starting hydraulic cylinder make piston driving upper mold fall, fall on instantly bed die with it is upper Mould retain 3~8 millimeters apart from when, stop upper mold downlink, pressure maintaining 5~7 seconds, then lift upper mold;During pushing, extra molten iron From being overflowed in the edge slot of upper mold and bed die;
4) demoulding, sharpened edge after suitably cooling down.
Examples 1 and 2 cookware casting die component is suitable for manual casting and prepares cookware, 3 cookware die casting of embodiment Component is suitable for mechanical mass production.The method of Die Casting cookware is compared with traditional casting method, the cookware prepared Ontology is more closely knit, and fin is stronger in conjunction with cookware ontology, and large-scale production cost is lower.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cookware casting die component, including bed die, fin mold and upper mold, which is characterized in that the bed die is semielliptical Shape cavity is equipped with caulking groove at bed die cavity bottom center, and the fin mold is movably embedded in the caulking groove, the wing Piece mould upper surface is bonded with the bed die cavity surface, and the fin mold upper surface is equipped with fin line, and the upper mold is semielliptical Shape is equipped with sprue at center, is evenly distributed with the air-dispersing micropore parallel with the sprue, the upper mold side in the upper mold Edge is equipped with collar flange, and the collar flange and the bed die edge press, and is casting between the bed die, fin mold and upper mold Chamber, it is described to pour and air-dispersing micropore is connected to the mold cavity.
2. cookware casting die component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bed die and the upper mold are mud mould Or metal mold, the fin mold are overlay film sand mo(u)ld.
3. cookware casting die component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be evenly distributed with perforation on the bed die The stomata of the bed die.
4. a kind of cookware die casting component, including bed die, fin mold and upper mold, which is characterized in that the bed die is semielliptical Shape cavity is equipped with caulking groove at bed die cavity bottom center, and the fin mold is movably embedded in the caulking groove, the wing Piece mould upper surface is bonded with the bed die cavity surface, and the fin mold upper surface is equipped with fin line;The upper mold is semielliptical Shape is inside evenly distributed with the air-dispersing micropore perpendicular to the upper mold upper surface and the perforation upper mold, the upper mold upper surface Connector is equipped at center;The bed die and the upper mold are mud mould or metal mold, and the fin mold is overlay film sand mo(u)ld.
5. a kind of cookware casting method, including cookware die casting component as claimed in claim 4 further include pressure pot machine, institute Stating pressure pot machine includes rack and the lower pressure cylinder in the rack, piston-rod lower end face and the company of the hydraulic cylinder Fitting connection, which is characterized in that steps are as follows for die casting:
1) make bed die, upper mold and fin mold respectively: the bed die and the upper mold are mud mould, and the fin mold is precoated sand Mould;
2) connector is fixed on to the piston-rod lower end face of the pressure pot machine, by bed die fixed placement vertical with upper mold right The lower section answered, and the fin mold is placed in the caulking groove;
3) quantitative molten iron is poured into lower die, starting hydraulic cylinder makes piston driving upper mold fall, and falls on bed die instantly and upper mold is protected Stay 3~8 millimeters apart from when, stop upper mold downlink, pressure maintaining 5~7 seconds, then lift upper mold;During pushing, extra molten iron is from upper It is overflowed in the edge slot of mould and bed die;
4) demoulding, sharpened edge after suitably cooling down.
CN201910553592.2A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method Pending CN110116198A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910553592.2A CN110116198A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910553592.2A CN110116198A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of cookware casting mould component and cookware casting method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111136239A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 绵阳市川星锅厂 Casting method of hot pot
CN111330805A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-26 周小红 Linkage mud feeding device for manufacturing aluminum pot mold

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111136239A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 绵阳市川星锅厂 Casting method of hot pot
CN111330805A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-06-26 周小红 Linkage mud feeding device for manufacturing aluminum pot mold
CN111330805B (en) * 2020-02-29 2021-06-08 周小红 Linkage mud feeding device for manufacturing aluminum pot mold

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