CN110113579A - A kind of method and device tracking target object - Google Patents

A kind of method and device tracking target object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110113579A
CN110113579A CN201910461306.XA CN201910461306A CN110113579A CN 110113579 A CN110113579 A CN 110113579A CN 201910461306 A CN201910461306 A CN 201910461306A CN 110113579 A CN110113579 A CN 110113579A
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China
Prior art keywords
target object
presetting bit
video camera
target
bit set
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Granted
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CN201910461306.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110113579B (en
Inventor
毛香英
李行亮
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910461306.XA priority Critical patent/CN110113579B/en
Publication of CN110113579A publication Critical patent/CN110113579A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/695Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a kind of method and device for tracking target object, for improving the efficiency of tracking target.This method comprises: receiving target following instruction, the target following instruction, which is used to indicate, carries out tracing and monitoring to target object;According to the monitoring information learnt in advance, the target object is obtained in the corresponding first presetting bit set of first time period;Wherein, it includes current time that the monitoring information, which includes each target object corresponding presetting bit set, first time period within each period,;Camera switching is controlled into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, and after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, whether has the target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching;When searching the target object, tracing and monitoring is carried out to the target object.

Description

A kind of method and device tracking target object
Technical field
This application involves field of security technology more particularly to a kind of method and devices for tracking target object.
Background technique
Target following is commonly applied in monitoring field, and target following includes that target detection and target Continuous tracking are understood that To carry out duration tracing and monitoring to some special object.
Existing target following mode is usually: prestoring the characteristic information of target object, will monitor picture in monitoring range The characteristic information of object is matched with the characteristic information of target object in face, then determines that the object is target after successful match Object carries out the target object to continue tracking.If user stops tracking, when being tracked again next time, then having is needed It repeats the above steps, realizes the tracking to target object.
Existing target following mode is required to carry out aspect ratio in monitoring range when carrying out target following each time It is right, after finding target object, target object is tracked again.As it can be seen that existing target following mode process is cumbersome, target Tracking mode efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method and device for tracking target object, for improving the efficiency of tracking target.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for tracking target object, comprising:
Target following instruction is received, the target following instruction, which is used to indicate, carries out tracing and monitoring to target object;
According to the monitoring information learnt in advance, the target object is obtained in the corresponding first presetting bit collection of first time period It closes;Wherein, the monitoring information includes each target object corresponding presetting bit set within each period, when described first Between section include current time;
The first camera switching is controlled into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, and is being switched to phase every time After the presetting bit answered, whether there is the target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching;
When searching the target object, tracing and monitoring is carried out to the target object.
In the embodiment of the present application, controller is instructed according to target following, carries out tracing and monitoring to some target object It before, is according to learning before in current slot target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit being likely to occur Target object is searched for, middle video camera successively rotates to search for the mode of target object, the embodiment of the present application compared to the prior art In mode can relatively quickly lock onto target object, improve the efficiency of tracking target object.And opposite it can reduce camera shooting Machine number of revolutions and searching times reduce video camera energy consumption, and further increase the efficiency of tracking target.
In a kind of possible design, each presetting bit into the first presetting bit set of the first camera switching is controlled On, comprising:
By all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Arrangement, the first presetting bit set after being sorted;Wherein, described search target object success rate connects for before for characterizing The multiple trace command received searches for target object in the corresponding monitored picture of each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set Successful probability;
Control the first video camera successively turned to according to after the sequence the first presetting bit set sequence it is corresponding pre- Set.
In the embodiment of the present application, control video camera is first switched in the high presetting bit of target search success, searches for target Object further increases the efficiency of target search, further reduces video camera number of revolutions and searching times.
In a kind of possible design, before receiving target search instruction, comprising:
According to pre-recorded image information, presetting bit set of the target object within each period is determined;Its In, it include preset where image, image capturing time and corresponding first video camera of shooting image in described image information Position;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
In the embodiment of the present application, controller obtains target object in each time according to pre-recorded image information The corresponding presetting bit set of section, the mode for obtaining presetting bit set are simple and quick.
In a kind of possible design, according to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, prison is generated Control information, comprising:
According to the pre-recorded image information, presetting bit set of the target object within each period is determined In the corresponding reference scene element of each presetting bit;Wherein, the reference scene element is minimum with the target object distance Situation elements, situation elements refer to the changeless object in position;
Establish the presetting bit set and the target of the target object, the target object within each period The incidence relation of the corresponding reference scene element three of object each presetting bit in the presetting bit set in each period, institute Stating incidence relation is monitoring information.
In the embodiment of the present application, when obtaining presetting bit set of the target object within each period, it is also contemplated that every The corresponding reference scene element of each presetting bit in presetting bit set in a period, in order to which the later period is based in monitoring image Reference scene member usually search target object, further increase search target object efficiency.
In a kind of possible design, after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, the presetting bit after search switching is corresponding Monitored picture in whether have the target object, comprising:
After switching presetting bit every time, corresponding first reference in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover is searched for Situation elements;
According to preset window, using the first reference scene element as starting point, successively traversal after handover pre- The corresponding monitored picture of set determines in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover whether there is the target pair As.
It in the embodiment of the present application, is traversal starting point according to the corresponding reference scene element of current presetting bit, in order to Controller quickly finds target object, improves the efficiency for searching target object.And increase reference scene member in monitored picture Element opposite can improve the accuracy rate of later period search target object.
A kind of corresponding monitoring of presetting bit in possible design, after being switched to presetting bit every time, after search switching After whether having the target object in picture, comprising:
In the corresponding monitored picture of all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, the mesh is not searched Object is marked, then controls first video camera along preset direction and successively rotates preset first angle, and in first video camera After every rotation is primary, whether there is target object in the monitored picture after search rotation;
After controlling first video camera and successively rotating a circle along preset direction, the target pair is not searched As then sending prompt information to the second video camera, the prompt information is for prompting the target object not in monitoring range.
In the embodiment of the present application, if not searching target object in the first presetting bit set, video camera is just controlled Successively rotation one circle search target object, if not finding target object also, determine target object not in monitoring range, in time The case where informing user, master goal object timely so as to user.
In a kind of possible design, the target following instruction carries the unique identification of target object, is receiving mesh Before mark search instruction, comprising:
The target object information that receiving terminal apparatus is sent configures unique identification for the target object, and by described in only One identification feedback gives the terminal device;Wherein, the target object information includes the image of the target object;Or,
Receive the unique identification of the target object information of the second video camera transmission;Wherein, the target object information is only One mark is that second video camera is generated according to the target object information that user sends.
In the embodiment of the present application, for terminal device when target object information is sent to controller for the first time, controller can Think that each target object configures corresponding unique identification, the interaction between later period terminal device and controller can be relied on and is somebody's turn to do Unique identification relies on and unique identification relative to the mode that interacts of image for relying on target object in the embodiment of the present application It interacts, opposite can save the traffic overhead interacted between terminal device and controller.
In a kind of possible design, tracing and monitoring is carried out to the target object, comprising:
When determine the target object the central point of current monitored picture position and the current monitored picture it Between distance when being greater than pre-determined distance value, control moving direction of first video camera along the target object in monitored picture It is mobile, with the lasting monitoring target object;
The corresponding monitored picture of the target object is fed back into second video camera or the terminal device.
It in the embodiment of the present application, can be according to target object when controller determines that target object deviates monitored picture The direction of deviation, control video camera is mobile towards the direction, with the lasting tracing and monitoring target object.It and will include target pair The case where monitored picture of elephant feeds back to terminal device, understands monitoring objective in time in order to user, and what is sent all includes The monitored picture of target object reduces and sends useless image, is conducive to save traffic overhead.
In a kind of possible design, when searching the target object, tracking prison is carried out to the target object After control, comprising:
It sends a notification message to the second video camera, so as to notify other video cameras to stop search described for second video camera Target object;Wherein, the notification message carries the unique identification of first video camera, and has searched the target The information of object.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the first video camera searches target object, the pause of other video cameras is notified to search Rope continues searching target object, waste monitoring resource to avoid other video cameras.
In a kind of possible design, target following instruction is received, comprising:
Target following instruction is received from second video camera.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first video camera can receive target following instruction from the second video camera, utilize second Camera manages multiple cameras, conducive to the interaction reduced between terminal device and multiple cameras, further saves flow.
In a kind of possible design, before receiving target following instruction, comprising:
Connection request is sent to second video camera;The camera shooting of first video camera is carried in the connection request Machine address;
Receive the unique identification of first video camera of the second video camera feedback;Wherein, first video camera Unique identification be to be generated by second video camera according to the connection request.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first video camera can establish communication to the second video camera active transmission connection request Connection, and second camera can distribute corresponding unique identification for the first camera, the later period can be carried out by unique identification Interaction, further saves traffic overhead.
Second aspect provides a kind of device for tracking target object, comprising:
Transceiver module is instructed for target following, and the target following instruction, which is used to indicate, tracks target object Monitoring;
Processing module, for it is corresponding in first time period to obtain the target object according to the monitoring information learnt in advance The first presetting bit set;Wherein, the monitoring information includes the corresponding presetting bit within each period of each target object Set, the first time period includes current time;
The processing module is also used to control camera switching into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, And after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, whether there is the target in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching Object;
The processing module is also used to when searching the target object, carries out tracing and monitoring to the target object.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for:
By all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Arrangement, the first presetting bit set after being sorted;Wherein, described search target object success rate is directed to the end for characterizing The multiple trace command sent before end equipment, in the first presetting bit set in the corresponding monitored picture of each presetting bit Search for the successful probability of target object;
Control video camera successively turns to corresponding presetting bit according to after the sequence the first presetting bit set sequence.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is also used to:
Before receiving target search instruction, according to pre-recorded image information, determine the target object each Presetting bit set in period;It wherein, include image, image capturing time and shooting image pair in described image information Answer the presetting bit where video camera;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for:
According to the pre-recorded image information, presetting bit set of the target object within each period is determined In the corresponding reference scene element of each presetting bit;Wherein, the reference scene element is minimum with the target object distance Situation elements, situation elements refer to the changeless object in position;
Establish the presetting bit set and the target of the target object, the target object within each period The incidence relation of the corresponding reference scene element three of object each presetting bit in the presetting bit set in each period, institute Stating incidence relation is monitoring information.
In a kind of possible design, the processing module is specifically used for:
After switching presetting bit every time, corresponding first reference in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover is searched for Situation elements;
According to preset window, using the first reference scene element as starting point, successively traversal after handover pre- The corresponding monitored picture of set determines in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover whether there is the target pair As.
The third aspect provides a kind of device for tracking target object, comprising:
At least one processor, and
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;
Wherein, the memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, described at least one It manages device and is realized by executing the instruction of the memory storage such as any one of first aspect and any one possible design The method.
Fourth aspect, provides computer readable storage medium, and the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer to refer to It enables, when the computer instruction is run on computers, so that computer executes such as first aspect and any one is possible Method described in any one of design.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram one of method for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of application scenarios schematic diagram two of method for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of method for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the process schematic that the unique identification provided by the embodiments of the present application to target object is edited;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of presetting bit set provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structure chart of method for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structure chart of device for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structure chart of device for tracking target object provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
In order to better understand technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, below in conjunction with Figure of description and specifically Embodiment be described in detail.
In order to improve the efficiency of tracking target object, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for tracking target object, under The application scenarios being related in face of the method for the tracking target object are introduced.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, includes but is not limited to including terminal device 11 and the first video camera 12, terminal device 11 in the scene Mobile phone, personal computer or tablet computer etc..First video camera 12 is the rotatable video camera of video camera, such as spherical camera Deng.Controller can be integrated in video camera, be also possible to be separately provided with video camera, be in Fig. 1 with controller collection at It is illustrated in the first video camera 12.
In practical applications, the range that user needs to monitor is larger, may install a video camera and not be able to satisfy family It needs, accordingly, it is possible to install multiple video cameras at home.Referring to figure 2., Fig. 2 be it is provided by the embodiments of the present application another Schematic diagram of a scenario includes terminal device 11, multiple first video cameras 12 and the second video camera 20 in the scene.
In application scenarios shown in Fig. 2, the second video camera 20 is used as main camera, and the first video camera 12 is used as from camera shooting Machine.Second video camera 20 for coordinating and managing multiple first video cameras 12, the first video camera 12 can with terminal device 11 into Row interaction, the second video camera 20 can also be interacted with terminal device 11.Between second video camera 20 and terminal device 11 Interaction message needs to share in some cases the first video camera 12.
Wherein, the number of the first video camera 12 is but not limit the first video camera 12 actually for 2 in Fig. 2 Number.
Below based on the application scenarios of Fig. 1, to the invention relates to a kind of tracking target object method progress It introduces.This method is executed by the controller in the first video camera 12, and controller can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), it is also possible to specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or be arranged to implement the embodiment of the present application one or more integrated circuits, such as: one or Multi-microprocessor (digital signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA).
When user need to some target object carry out tracing and monitoring when, can be answered by the software in terminal device 11 Target following instruction is sent with to video camera 12, the controller in video camera 12 is according in target following instruction execution the application Tracking target object method.
For example, user worries, child or old man are in alone, worry that family has other strangers appearance or child Or there is uncomfortable situation in old man, user can send target following instruction to controller by terminal device, with instruction Controller carries out tracing and monitoring to the target object.
Below with reference to Fig. 3, the method that target object is tracked in the embodiment of the present application is introduced.
Step 301, the target object information that controller receiving terminal apparatus 11 is sent, target object information includes target pair The image of elephant.
Specifically, after user has just bought the first video camera 12 or user want for the first time to some target object or certain When a little target objects are monitored, which can be sent controller, controller by terminal device 11 by user Receive the target object information.
Wherein, target object can be understood as the object that user needs to be monitored.Target object information includes at least mesh Mark the image of object.For the ease of that can search for the accuracy rate of target object, the image of the target object can be target object Whole body images.Target object information can also include the type of target object and the title of target object.The class of target object Classification belonging to type such as target object, such as human or animal.The title of target object such as someone title etc..
Step 302, controller is that target object configures unique identification.
Specifically, controller after the target object information that receiving terminal apparatus 11 is sent, configures for the target object One unique identification.If there is multiple target objects, then a unique identification is configured for each target object.
Step 303, unique identification is sent to terminal device 11 by controller.
Specifically, controller is that after terminal device 11 configures unique identification, which is sent to terminal device 11. There may be multiple terminal devices 11 to send corresponding target object information, controller configures uniquely for each target object information After mark, corresponding unique identification is sent to each terminal device 11.
As one embodiment, after unique identification is sent to terminal device 11 by controller, user can pass through end End equipment 11 sends corresponding edit instruction to controller, and controller is after receiving edit instruction, according to the edit instruction Corresponding operation is carried out to each target object.
Specifically, referring to figure 4., edit instruction includes increasing instruction, deleting instruction and more new command.Below to controller The process of real-time three kinds of edit instructions is introduced.
When user wants to increase the target object of monitoring, it can be sent by terminal device 11 to controller and increase instruction, The information of increased target object is carried in increase instruction, after controller receives increase instruction, to increase in instruction Target object configure unique identification, be further continued for increase target object.
User wants the target object being arranged before deleting, and can send to controller and delete instruction, in deletion instruction The unique identification of some target object will be deleted by carrying instruction.Controller can be deleted after receiving deletion instruction according to this Except the information of corresponding target object is deleted in instruction.
User wants to update target object, more new command can be sent to controller, carrying instruction in more new command will be more The unique identification of some new target object.Controller, can be according to more new command update pair after receiving more new command The information for the target object answered.
It should be noted that controller can be the corresponding Permission Levels of multiple user configurations, each user can only be to certainly Target object in own permission is updated or deletes.
Step 304, controller generates monitoring information.
Generate a kind of mode of monitoring information are as follows:
According to image information, determine target object in the presetting bit set of each period;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
Specifically, the first video camera 12 of rotation generally uses presetting bit technology, i.e., can be patrolled in multiple presetting bits Back rotation monitoring.In the case where user's specified progress tracing and monitoring to some target object, controller can control first The circuit in preset multiple presetting bits of video camera 12 shoots and records corresponding image letter while circuit Breath, image information include but is not limited to the image (image can be single picture or video) shot, image capturing time.Certainly Image information can also include the presetting bit at corresponding first video camera, 12 place of shooting image and the shooting of the first video camera 12 Parameter etc..
After recording image information, when controller can be real-time or be in idle condition, image information is analyzed, Generate corresponding monitoring information.Idle state can be understood as controller currently without the shape of the task of tracking target object monitoring State.Controller is illustrated according to the mode that image information generates monitoring information below.
After obtaining image information, a monitoring period can be divided into multiple periods by controller, to it is each when Between in section presetting bit of each target object in monitoring range analyzed, to obtain target object within each period Presetting bit set.
Wherein, corresponding duration of each period may be the same or different.Controller can be according to target object Behavior law divides the period, is also possible to what user manually set.Behavior law can be understood as target object at some Period may do same part thing, then can will do and be divided into a period this period that the event is spent.Such as One monitoring period is one day, can be divided into first time period 7-10 point, second time period 11-12 point, third time for one day Section 13-14, the 4th period 15-16, the 5th time 17-18 point, the 6th period 19-20, the 7th period 20-22, the 8th Period 22-6 point.
When recording the corresponding presetting bit of image in image information, control according to the image information, so that it may determine target pair As presetting bit corresponding within each period, and so on, target object is obtained in the presetting bit set of each period.When Controller storage target object be it is multiple, each target object is handled as procedure described above, obtains each target pair As the presetting bit set in each period.
When there is no the corresponding presetting bit of image in image information, figure can be calculated with the corresponding center point coordinate of image As corresponding presetting bit.
Specifically, prestoring reference point in the first video camera 12, such as using the initial touring point of the first video camera 12 as ginseng Origin is examined, since the first video camera 12 is usually to operate within the scope of certain angle along preset direction, 12 basis of the first video camera The central point of present image, reference point and velocity of rotation calculate the corresponding presetting bit of every image, and so on, obtain mesh Object is marked in the presetting bit set of each period.
Controller can the presetting bit set by target object, target object in each period be associated storage, obtain To monitoring information.In the embodiment of the present application, monitoring information includes at least target object and target object in each period Interior presetting bit set.
In a kind of possible embodiment, in a presetting bit, removed in the corresponding monitored picture of the first video camera 12 Target object may further include a lot of other objects, that is to say, that it is typically also to need that target object is searched in monitored picture Expend the regular hour.In order to save the time of later period search target object, in the embodiment of the present application, according to target object Presetting bit set within each period is below introduced the another way for generating monitoring information.
Generate a kind of mode of monitoring information are as follows:
Controller establishes the presetting bit set and target object of target object, target object within each period and exists The incidence relation of the corresponding reference scene element three of each presetting bit, the association are closed in presetting bit set in each period System is monitoring information.
Specifically, controller when obtaining the presetting bit set in each period, can also correspond to and determine each target pair As reference scene element corresponding in each presetting bit, which can be understood as minimum with target object distance Situation elements, situation elements refer to position relatively fixed constant object, such as sofa, desk, the TV in parlor etc..
It determines in each concrete mode for being predisposed to upper corresponding reference scene element:
The corresponding monitored picture of the presetting bit is analyzed, determines the position of target object, then determine distance objective pair As the situation elements of surrounding are at a distance from the target object, the central pixel point of situation elements can be used at a distance from target object The distance between central pixel point of target object characterizes, if some situation elements is nearest with a distance from target object, Then the situation elements are reference scene element.
As one embodiment, it is understood that there may be have being equidistant for multiple situation elements and target object, can choose more The highest situation elements of characteristics of image discrimination are as reference scene element in a situation elements.Characteristics of image discrimination is up to Refer to that the characteristics of image of the situation elements is easiest to accurately be identified by controller, the high situation of characteristics of image discrimination includes The shape rule of clear-cut, situation elements the clean marks of the situation elements, the color uniqueness of situation elements and situation elements One or more of then.
After obtaining the corresponding reference scene element of each presetting bit, controller is by target object, target object every The corresponding ginseng of the presetting bit set and target object of a period each presetting bit in the presetting bit set of each period It examines situation elements three to be associated and store, to generate monitoring information.That is, the monitoring in the embodiment of the present application is believed In breath include at least target object, target object each period presetting bit set and target object in each time The corresponding reference scene element of each presetting bit in the presetting bit set of section.
It as one embodiment, can further include target pair in monitoring information in the two ways for generating monitoring information As the search target object success rate of presetting bit each in the presetting bit set of each period.
Specifically, obtaining each target object after the presetting bit set in each period, the first camera shooting of control Search target object of the machine 12 within the corresponding period in presetting bit set in each presetting bit determines every in presetting bit set The successful number of target object is searched in a presetting bit, determines the search target object in presetting bit set in each presetting bit Success rate.It is different to search for total degree, corresponding search target object success rate is different in corresponding each presetting bit, therefore, each Corresponding search target object success rate can be real-time update in presetting bit.
For example, referring to figure 5., the first video camera 12 is located at A point, in the circle that the first video camera 12 can be shown in Fig. 5 Rotation, the presetting bit of preset first video camera 12 is location point shown in a-j in Fig. 5, that is to say, that only the first video camera 12 to when location point, just stopping the corresponding time shown in a-j, is monitored to the corresponding monitored picture in the pre- position.Control Device processed analysis target object appears in kitchen and parlor in first time period 7-10 point, and corresponding presetting bit is a, b, and controller can be with Determine that presetting bit collection of the target object in first time period is combined into { a, b }.
When presetting bit b in Fig. 5, the corresponding target object of the first video camera 12 is appeared in parlor, the first video camera After the 12 obtained monitored pictures of shooting are as shown in fig. 6, controller determines the position of target object, determine that the presetting bit is corresponding The distance of 61 distance objective object of mural painting is L1 in monitored picture, and the distance of 62 distance objective object of desk is L2, and controller is true L1 is determined less than L2, and mural painting 61 is then mural painting 61 as the corresponding reference scene element of presetting bit b by controller.
Controller scans for presetting bit a and b, and controller searches for n times, searches target object on presetting bit a Number is m, and the number that target object is searched on presetting bit b is l, and the search target object success rate on presetting bit a is m/N, Search target object success rate on presetting bit b is l/N.
By the corresponding target object of each controller, target object presetting bit set during this period of time, each preset The reference scene element of position and the search target object success rate associated storage in each presetting bit, generate the target object Monitoring information.
After controller generates monitoring information, step 205 is executed, i.e. reception target following instruction.
Specifically, then need to carry out tracing and monitoring to target object when user needs to be monitored some target object, Target following instruction can be sent to the first video camera 12 by terminal device 11, the software in terminal device 11 can also be passed through Target following instruction is sent using to the first video camera 12.Target following instruction, which is used to indicate, carries out tracking prison to target object Control.In order to save traffic overhead, the corresponding unique identification of target object can be carried in target following instruction, which can With referring to the content discussed in step 303 above, details are not described herein again.
Controller executes step 306 and obtains that is, according to the monitoring information learnt in advance after receiving target following instruction Target object is obtained in the corresponding first presetting bit set of first time period.
Specifically, the target object that user needs to monitor is determined, due to monitoring after controller receives target following instruction It include the monitoring information of multiple target objects in information, therefore, controller needs true according to the monitoring information obtained in step 204 First presetting bit set of the target object in the first time period belonging to current time is made, the first presetting bit set includes All presetting bits that the target object occurred in first time period.
Controller after step 306 is performed, executes step 307, that is, controlling the first video camera 12, to be switched to first preset The corresponding prison of presetting bit in the set of position in each presetting bit, and after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, after search switching Whether there is target object in control picture.
Specifically, controller controls each presetting bit switching of first video camera 12 in the first presetting bit set, switching Sequence there are many mode, illustrated below.
Transfer sequence one:
The sequence of plain target object success rate from high to low is searched according to each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set, successively Switch each presetting bit.
Specifically, after obtaining the first presetting bit set, it can be according to the search target of presetting bit each in monitoring information Object success rate arranges each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Column, thus the first presetting bit set after being arranged.Controller is preset to switch according to the first presetting bit set after sequence Position.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is first switched to the search highest presetting bit of target object success rate, it can be with most fast speed Degree finds the presetting bit including target object.
Transfer sequence two:
The distance of presetting bit is currently located according to the first video camera of distance 12 of each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set Sequence from big to small successively switches each presetting bit.
Specifically, controller determines which presetting bit is currently located preset with the first video camera 12 in the first presetting bit set The distance of position is minimum, and controller controls the first video camera 12 and first turns to the position, to reduce the first rotation every time of video camera 12 Angle, reduce the first video camera 12 power consumption.
After switching presetting bit every time, monitored picture of the controller to the corresponding video camera of presetting bit after this time switching It scans for, whether search in the monitored picture has target object.There are many modes of search, is illustrated below.
Way of search one:
The corresponding characteristics of image of target object is obtained, the image of characteristics of image and the target object in monitored picture is special Sign is matched, if the Image Feature Matching of the characteristics of image in some region in monitored picture and target object, really There is the target object in the fixed monitored picture.
Wherein, characteristics of image includes but is not limited to image outline, image texture, image grayscale and color of image etc..
Way of search two:
Utilize sample image, training neural network model;
By monitored picture input value neural network model, input in the monitored picture whether include target object result.
Specifically, controller obtains great amount of samples image, with the neural network model of sample image training building, the nerve Whether network model judges the monitored picture judged will be needed to be input to nerve including target object in some image for determining In network model, thus obtain in the monitored picture whether include target object judging result.
Way of search three:
Corresponding first reference scene element in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching, according to preset matching Window traverses the monitored picture using the first reference scene element as starting point, determines in monitored picture whether there is target object.
Specifically, controller first searches out the first reference scene element from monitored picture, due to the first reference scene member The position and characteristics of image of element are all relatively fixed, therefore controller can promptly match first prestored from monitored picture Reference scene element is traversal starting point with the first reference scene element, determines in monitored picture whether there is target object.Due to Target object distance the first reference scene element is nearest, therefore is traversal starting point with the first reference scene element, can look for as early as possible To target object.
It as one embodiment,, can be with the head of target object when target object is personage in three kinds of ways of search Color is sent out as characteristic matching region, since the hair color of personage is relatively-stationary within a certain period of time, and hair is opposite It more concentrates, therefore the hair color of target object can be used as characteristic matching region, it can first sought from monitored picture The corresponding hair zones of target object are found, rapidly match target object to realize.
Whether in the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit in corresponding monitored picture, successively searching for has target pair As, if there is target object, then to target object carry out continue tracing and monitoring, until receive user send target stop with Track instruction, target stop trace command and are used to indicate tracking of the controller stopping to the target object.
After searching target object in some presetting bit in the first presetting bit, it can update each in first presetting bit The corresponding search target object success rate of a presetting bit, in order to the search target object success of each presetting bit of subsequent determination Rate.
In the case where a kind of possible, the corresponding monitoring in each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set of possible controller In picture, target object is not searched, and controller can control the first video camera 12 and successively rotate first along preset direction Angle, it is primary in the every rotation of the first video camera 12, whether there is target object in the monitoring image after search rotation, if searched Target object carries out target object to continue tracing and monitoring, stops trace command until receiving the target that user sends.
After searching target object, controller can carry out target object continuing tracing and monitoring, below to target The mode that object continue tracing and monitoring is illustrated.
Specifically, target object is likely to be at movement after controller searches target object in some monitored picture State, it is pre- when being greater than at a distance from controller determines target object between central point of the position with monitored picture in monitored picture If when distance value, can control the first video camera 12 and moved along the moving direction of target object, to guarantee target object Always in monitored picture, realizes and the target object is carried out to continue monitoring.Pre-determined distance value can be controller default setting, It is also possible to user setting.
Controller, can be corresponding by target object when the first video camera 12 of control continue monitoring to target object Monitored picture feeds back to terminal device 11, so that terminal device 11 can obtain the monitored picture of target object in real time.
In the case where a kind of possible, controller can control the first video camera 12 and successively rotate first jiao along preset direction Degree does not search target object still, controller determines the target object not in the first video camera 12 after rotation one is enclosed Monitoring range in, prompt information can be sent to terminal device 11, the prompt information is for prompting the target object not supervising It controls in range, user is allowed to take corresponding measure in time.Wherein, one circle of rotation refers to that the first video camera 12 can rotate Maximum magnitude in successively rotated.
The method of the tracking target object in application scenarios shown in Fig. 2 is illustrated in the embodiment of the present application.It please refers to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 are the method flow diagram that target object is tracked under the scene.This method is held by the controller in the first video camera 12 Row.Controller is referred to the content discussed above, and details are not described herein again, is to be integrated in video camera to be with controller in Fig. 7 Example is illustrated.It is so that the first video camera 12 includes video camera B or video camera C as an example in Fig. 7, the second video camera 20 is with video camera For A.
When multiple video cameras are arranged in user in monitoring range, terminal device 11 connects each video camera.
Specifically, user can scan the two dimensional code of each video camera with the software application on terminal device 11, access is each A video camera.Terminal device 11 can also in real time within the scope of removal search video camera, connect automatically with each video camera.
Identify that each video camera, terminal device 11 can be corresponding for each camera configuration for the ease of terminal device 11 Camera number.
After terminal device 11 is connect with each video camera, the second video camera 20 is determined from multiple video cameras.
It is the second video camera 20 or manufacturer in production that terminal device 11, which specifies a video camera in multiple video cameras, When two video cameras 20, respective identification is configured for it, terminal device 11 determines that the video camera is taken the photograph for second after identifying the mark Camera 20.Or user can arbitrarily select a video camera as the second video camera 20 in multiple video cameras.
If after determining the second video camera 20,20 failure of the second video camera, and can be by other first video cameras 12 It is set as the second video camera 20.
It is so that video camera A is the second video camera 20 as an example in Fig. 7, after determining the second video camera 20, video camera A needs Connection is established with other video cameras.
Specifically, the address of video camera A can be sent to other first video cameras 12 (also by terminal device by user It is the video camera B and video camera C in Fig. 7), to notify video camera B and video camera C and video camera A to establish connection.
As one embodiment, for the ease of the interaction between each video camera, multiple first video cameras 12 can also be built Vertical connection.
Specifically, video camera A broadcasts the number of multiple first video cameras 12, video camera B can obtain video camera A Number.
Step 701, each first video camera 12 sends connection request to the second video camera 20.
Wherein, step 701 includes step 701a and step 701b.The execution sequence of step 701a and step 701b can be Arbitrarily.
Specifically, step 701a, video camera B send the first connection request to video camera A, carried in first connection request The camera address of video camera B can also carry the number of video camera B in the first connection request.Step 701b, video camera C can To send the second connection request to video camera A, the camera address of video camera C is carried in second connection request, can also be taken Number with video camera C.
Step 702, video camera A sends corresponding unique identification to each first video camera 12.
Wherein, step 702 includes step 702a and step 702b, and the execution sequence of step 702a and step 702b can be Arbitrarily, herein with no restrictions.
Step 701a, video camera A send the unique identification of video camera B to video camera B.Step 702b video camera A is to camera shooting The unique identification of machine C transmission video camera C.
Specifically, video camera A feeds back unique mark after receiving the first connection request that video camera B is sent, to video camera B Know, video camera A is after the second connection request that video camera C is sent, to the unique identification of video camera C feedback video camera C.This is only One mark can be the number etc. of each video camera.
In the embodiment of the present application, after sending unique identification for each video camera B and video camera C, in order to guarantee to image Machine A can be with video camera B and video camera C normal communication.Video camera A can carry out tentative company with video camera B and video camera C It connects.
Specifically, unique identification of the video camera A according to video camera B, sends tentative communication information to video camera B, if Video camera A receives the feedback of video camera B in preset duration, then illustrates that video camera B can be communicated with video camera A, according to It is secondary to analogize, it is finished until video camera A attempts connection with all first video cameras 12, acquisition can carry out normal with video camera A The video camera number of communication.
Step 703, terminal device 11 sends target object information to video camera A.
Specifically, expending flow, therefore the application is implemented in order to avoid terminal device 11 and all video cameras interact In example, terminal device 11 need to only send target object information to video camera A, and target object information is referred to discuss above interior Hold, details are not described herein again.
Step 704, video camera A is that target object configures unique identification.
Specifically, video camera A configures unique identification after receiving target object information, for target object.
Likewise, user can send corresponding edit instruction to video camera A by terminal device 11, video camera A is being connect After receiving edit instruction, corresponding operation is carried out to each target object according to the edit instruction.Edit instruction is referred to The content discussed above, details are not described herein again.
Step 705, video camera A feeds back unique identification to terminal device 11.
Specifically, video camera A configures unique identification after the unique identification for generating target object, for target object, take the photograph The unique identification of target object is sent to terminal device 11 after the unique identification for generating target object by camera A, in order to It can be interacted according to the unique identification of target object between later period and terminal device 11, save flow.
Step 706, video camera A sends the unique identification of target object to video camera B and video camera C.
Wherein, step 706 includes step 706a and step 706b, and the execution sequence of step 706a and step 706b can be Arbitrarily.
Specifically, step 706a, video camera A send the unique identification of target object to video camera B.Step 706b, camera shooting Machine A sends the unique identification of target object to video camera C.
For video camera B and the searchable target object of video camera C, in the embodiment of the present application, video camera A can be to camera shooting Machine B and video camera C sends target object information.
Step 707, terminal device 11 sends target following instruction to video camera A.
Specifically, when user need to some target object is monitored in monitoring range when, user can pass through terminal Target following instruction is sent to video camera A by equipment 11.Target following instruction is referred to the content discussed above, herein no longer It repeats.
Step 708, target following instruction is sent to video camera B and video camera C by video camera A.
Wherein, step 708 includes step 708a and step 708c, and the execution sequence of step 708a and step 708c can be Arbitrarily, it is not particularly limited herein.
Specifically, target following instruction is sent to video camera B by step 708a, video camera A.Step 708b, video camera A will Target following instruction is sent to video camera C.That is, the target following instruction that video camera A is sent in receiving terminal apparatus 11 Later, which can be instructed and is sent to multiple first video cameras 12.
Step 709, video camera B searches for target object.
Specifically, video camera B after receiving target following instruction, can be instructed according to target following video camera B's Search for target object in monitoring range, the mode of video camera B search target object be referred to above step 304, step 307, The content that step 307 and step 308 are discussed, details are not described herein again.
Step 710, video camera C searches for target object.
Likewise, video camera C after receiving target following instruction, can be instructed according to target following video camera C's Search for target object in monitoring range, the mode of video camera C search target object be referred to above step 304, step 307, The content that step 307 and step 308 are discussed, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the sequence of step 709 and step 710 can be arbitrary, it is to first carry out step in Fig. 7 For 709, but the actually not sequence of conditioning step 709 and 710.
In the embodiment of the present application, after the second video camera 20 receives target following instruction, other video cameras can be notified Target search is carried out, the efficiency of video camera search target object is further increased, improves the efficiency of tracking target object.
Multiple first video cameras 12 search for target object in respective monitoring range, when video camera B searches target After object, step 711 is executed, i.e., is sent a notification message to video camera A.
Specifically, multiple first video cameras 12 are searching for target object, when wherein some first video camera 12 searches After target object, the first video camera 12 can send a notification message to video camera A, which carries the video camera Unique identification, and inform that video camera A has searched the information of target object.
Step 712, video camera A stops search after receiving the notification message that video camera B is sent to video camera C transmission Instruction.
Specifically, video camera A determines that video camera B has searched mesh after receiving the notification message that video camera B is sent Object is marked, other video cameras can be informed, continually look for, result in waste of resources to avoid other video cameras.
As one embodiment, video camera B and other video cameras can be in communication with each other, and video camera B is searching target After object, can directly it send a notification message to other video cameras.
The monitoring range of each video camera might have the place of overlapping, that is to say, that possible more than one video camera is searched For rope to target object, this is to search the video camera of target object can to carry out target object tracing and monitoring, and will The collected video including target object is sent to terminal device 11, or is sent to video camera A, is retransmited by video camera A To terminal device 11.
As one embodiment, whether each video camera is after receiving certain interaction messages, it is thus necessary to determine that need to share The interaction message shares the interaction message if necessary, then the interaction message is sent to corresponding object.If you do not need to altogether The interaction message is enjoyed, then caches the message.
On the basis of a kind of method for the tracking target object discussed above, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of tracking mesh The device of object is marked, which is equivalent to controller hereinbefore, please refers to Fig. 8, which includes:
Transceiver module 801, for receive target following instruction, target following instruction be used to indicate to target object carry out with Track monitoring;
Processing module 802, for it is corresponding in first time period to obtain target object according to the monitoring information learnt in advance First presetting bit set;Wherein, monitoring information includes each target object corresponding presetting bit set within each period, the One period included current time;
Processing module 802 is also used to control the first camera switching into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, and After being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, whether there is target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching;
Processing module 802 is also used to when searching target object, carries out tracing and monitoring to target object.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is specifically used for:
By all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, arranged according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Column, the first presetting bit set after being sorted;Wherein, search target object success rate is received more for before for characterizing Secondary tracking instruction, search target object is successfully general in the corresponding monitored picture of each presetting bit in the first presetting bit set Rate;
It controls the first video camera and successively turns to corresponding presetting bit according to after sequence the first presetting bit set sequence.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is also used to:
Before receiving target search instruction, according to pre-recorded image information, determine target object in each time Presetting bit set in section;It wherein, include that image, image capturing time and shooting image corresponding first are taken the photograph in image information Presetting bit where camera;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is specifically used for:
According to pre-recorded image information, determine that target object is each pre- in the presetting bit set in each period The corresponding reference scene element of set;Wherein, reference scene element is with target object apart from the smallest situation elements, scene member Element refers to the changeless object in position;
The presetting bit set and target object of target object, target object within each period are established when each Between in presetting bit set in section the corresponding reference scene element three of each presetting bit incidence relation, incidence relation is monitoring Information.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is specifically used for:
After switching presetting bit every time, corresponding first reference in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover is searched for Situation elements;
According to preset window, using the first reference scene element as starting point, the presetting bit successively traversed after handover is corresponding Monitored picture, determine in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover whether there is target object.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is also used to:
After being switched to presetting bit every time, whether there is target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching Later, it in the corresponding monitored picture of all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, does not search target object, then controls It makes the first video camera and successively rotates preset first angle along preset direction, and after the every rotation of the first video camera is primary, search Whether there is target object in monitored picture after rotation;
It is controlling after the first video camera successively rotates a circle along preset direction, is not searching target object, then to the Two video cameras send prompt information, and prompt information is for prompting target object not in monitoring range.
In a kind of possible design, target following instructs the unique identification for carrying target object, and processing module 802 is also For:
The target object information that receiving terminal apparatus is sent configures unique identification for target object, and unique identification is anti- It feeds terminal device;Wherein, target object information includes the image of target object;Or,
Receive the unique identification of the target object information of the second video camera transmission;Wherein, unique mark of target object information Knowledge is that the second video camera is generated according to the target object information that user sends.
In a kind of possible design, processing module 802 is specifically used for:
When determining target object at a distance from current monitored picture position is between the central point of current monitored picture When greater than pre-determined distance value, the first video camera of control is moved along moving direction of the target object in monitored picture, to continue Monitoring objective object;
The corresponding monitored picture of target object is fed back into the second video camera or terminal device.
In a kind of possible design, transceiver module 801 is also used to:
When searching target object, after carrying out tracing and monitoring to target object, notice is sent to the second video camera Message, so that the second video camera notifies that other video cameras stop search target object;Wherein, notification message carries the first camera shooting The unique identification of machine, and searched the information of target object.
In a kind of possible design, transceiver module 801 is also used to:
Before receiving target following instruction, connection request is sent to the second video camera;First is carried in connection request The camera address of video camera;
Receive the unique identification of the first video camera of the second video camera feedback;Wherein, the unique identification of the first video camera is It is generated by the second video camera according to connection request.
On the basis of a kind of method for the tracking target object discussed above, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of tracking mesh The device of object is marked, which is equivalent to controller hereinbefore, please refers to Fig. 9, which includes:
At least one processor 901, and
With the memory 902 of at least one described processor 901 communication connection;
Wherein, the memory 902 is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor 901, it is described at least One processor 901 realizes method as described in Figure 2 by executing the instruction that the memory 902 stores.
As one embodiment, the function of processing module 802 can be realized by the processor 901 in Fig. 9 in Fig. 8.
It should be noted that be in Fig. 9 by taking a processor 901 as an example, but do not limit actually processor 901 Number.
As one embodiment, processor 901 and memory 902 can be coupling, be also possible to relatively independent setting.
On the basis of a kind of method for the tracking target object discussed above, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer Readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer-readable recording medium storage have computer instruction, when the computer instruction is in computer When upper operation, so that computer is executed such as the method in Fig. 3 or Fig. 7.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various modification and variations without departing from the essence of the application to the application Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the claim of this application and its equivalent technologies Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of method for tracking target object characterized by comprising
Target following instruction is received, the target following instruction, which is used to indicate, carries out tracing and monitoring to target object;
According to the monitoring information learnt in advance, the target object is obtained in the corresponding first presetting bit set of first time period; Wherein, the monitoring information includes each target object corresponding presetting bit set, first time within each period Section includes current time;
The first camera switching is controlled into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, and corresponding being switched to every time After presetting bit, whether there is the target object in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching;
When searching the target object, tracing and monitoring is carried out to the target object.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first camera switching of control to the first presetting bit set In in each presetting bit, comprising:
By all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, arranged according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Column, the first presetting bit set after being sorted;Wherein, described search target object success rate is received for before for characterizing Multiple trace command, in the first presetting bit set in the corresponding monitored picture of each presetting bit search target object at The probability of function;
It controls the first video camera and successively turns to corresponding presetting bit according to after the sequence the first presetting bit set sequence.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that before receiving target search instruction, comprising:
According to pre-recorded image information, presetting bit set of the target object within each period is determined;Wherein, institute It states in image information including the presetting bit where image, image capturing time and corresponding first video camera of shooting image;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that according to presetting bit of the target object within each period Set generates monitoring information, comprising:
According to the pre-recorded image information, determine that the target object is every in the presetting bit set in each period The corresponding reference scene element of a presetting bit;Wherein, the reference scene element is with the target object apart from the smallest field Scape element, situation elements refer to the changeless object in position;
Establish the presetting bit set and the target object of the target object, the target object within each period The incidence relation of the corresponding reference scene element three of each presetting bit, the pass in the presetting bit set in each period Connection relationship is monitoring information.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, after search switching The corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit in whether have the target object, comprising:
After switching presetting bit every time, corresponding first reference scene in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover is searched for Element;
According to preset window, using the first reference scene element as starting point, the successively traversal presetting bit after handover Corresponding monitored picture determines in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover whether there is the target object.
6. method a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that after being switched to presetting bit every time, after search switching The corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit in whether have a target object after, comprising:
In the corresponding monitored picture of all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, the target pair is not searched As then controlling first video camera along preset direction and successively rotating preset first angle, and in first every turn of the video camera After moving once, whether there is target object in the monitored picture after search rotation;
After controlling first video camera and successively rotating a circle along preset direction, the target object is not searched, then Prompt information is sent to the second video camera, the prompt information is for prompting the target object not in monitoring range.
7. method a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the target following instruction carries target object Unique identification, before receiving target search instruction, comprising:
The target object information that receiving terminal apparatus is sent configures unique identification for the target object, and by unique mark Knowledge feeds back to the terminal device;Wherein, the target object information includes the image of the target object;Or,
Receive the unique identification of the target object information of the second video camera transmission;Wherein, unique mark of the target object information Knowledge is that second video camera is generated according to the target object information that user sends.
8. the method for claim 7, which is characterized in that carry out tracing and monitoring to the target object, comprising:
When determining the target object between current monitored picture position and the central point of the current monitored picture When distance is greater than pre-determined distance value, the first video camera of control is moved along moving direction of the target object in monitored picture It is dynamic, with the lasting monitoring target object;
The corresponding monitored picture of the target object is fed back into second video camera or the terminal device.
9. method a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that when searching the target object, to described Target object carries out after tracing and monitoring, comprising:
It sends a notification message to the second video camera, so that second video camera notifies that other video cameras stop search the target Object;Wherein, the notification message carries the unique identification of first video camera, and has searched the target object Information.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that receive target following instruction, comprising:
Target following instruction is received from second video camera.
11. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that before receiving target following instruction, comprising:
Connection request is sent to second video camera;The video camera of first video camera is carried in the connection request Location;
Receive the unique identification of first video camera of the second video camera feedback;Wherein, first video camera is only One mark is to be generated by second video camera according to the connection request.
12. a kind of device for tracking target object characterized by comprising
Transceiver module, for receiving target following instruction, the target following instruction, which is used to indicate, tracks target object Monitoring;
Processing module, for according to the monitoring information that learns in advance, obtaining the target object in first time period corresponding the One presetting bit set;Wherein, the monitoring information includes each target object corresponding presetting bit set within each period, The first time period includes current time;
The processing module is also used to control the first camera switching into the first presetting bit set in each presetting bit, And after being switched to corresponding presetting bit every time, whether there is the target in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after search switching Object;
The processing module is also used to when searching the target object, carries out tracing and monitoring to the target object.
13. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
By all presetting bits in the first presetting bit set, arranged according to the sequence of search target object success rate from high to low Column, the first presetting bit set after being sorted;Wherein, described search target object success rate is received for before for characterizing Multiple trace command, in the first presetting bit set in the corresponding monitored picture of each presetting bit search target object at The probability of function;
It controls the first video camera and successively turns to corresponding presetting bit according to after the sequence the first presetting bit set sequence.
14. device as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the processing module is also used to:
Before receiving target search instruction, according to pre-recorded image information, determine the target object in each time Presetting bit set in section;It wherein, include image, image capturing time and shooting image corresponding the in described image information Presetting bit where one video camera;
According to presetting bit set of the target object within each period, monitoring information is generated.
15. device as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
According to the pre-recorded image information, determine that the target object is every in the presetting bit set in each period The corresponding reference scene element of a presetting bit;Wherein, the reference scene element is with the target object apart from the smallest field Scape element, situation elements refer to the changeless object in position;
Establish the presetting bit set and the target object of the target object, the target object within each period The incidence relation of the corresponding reference scene element three of each presetting bit, the pass in the presetting bit set in each period Connection relationship is monitoring information.
16. device as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
After switching presetting bit every time, corresponding first reference scene in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover is searched for Element;
According to preset window, using the first reference scene element as starting point, the successively traversal presetting bit after handover Corresponding monitored picture determines in the corresponding monitored picture of presetting bit after handover whether there is the target object.
17. a kind of device for tracking target object characterized by comprising
At least one processor, and
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;
Wherein, the memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, at least one described processor Such as method of any of claims 1-8 is realized in instruction by executing the memory storage.
18. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer to refer to It enables, when the computer instruction is run on computers, so that computer is executed as described in any one of claim 1-11 Method.
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