CN110109253A - A kind of night vision goggles - Google Patents

A kind of night vision goggles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110109253A
CN110109253A CN201910496279.XA CN201910496279A CN110109253A CN 110109253 A CN110109253 A CN 110109253A CN 201910496279 A CN201910496279 A CN 201910496279A CN 110109253 A CN110109253 A CN 110109253A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lens body
night vision
vision goggles
lens
electrical appliance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910496279.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛晋生
董佳
范立强
解相南
苏小锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG MINGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Hongda Tiancheng Defense Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Hongda Tiancheng Defense Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Hongda Tiancheng Defense Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910496279.XA priority Critical patent/CN110109253A/en
Publication of CN110109253A publication Critical patent/CN110109253A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0172Head mounted characterised by optical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • G02B27/0176Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B15/02Illuminating scene
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0138Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of night vision goggles, including lens body, transparent glasses lens, display component, low-light cmos image sensor, infrared focal plane detector, sheet electrical appliance kit, prismatic battery case and the head fixed band for placing electronic circuit;Head fixed band connects to form cyclic structure with lens body, sheet electrical appliance kit is in head fixed band, transparent glasses lens are on lens body, above-mentioned two sensor is mounted on lens body, positioned at the side of transparent glasses lens, display component is mounted in the inside of lens body and is correspondingly arranged with transparent glasses lens, electronic circuit is separately connected display component, above-mentioned two sensor by the control route in head fixed band, prismatic battery case connects electronic circuit, and prismatic battery case becomes one with sheet electrical appliance kit.The present invention keeps Multifunction night-viewing glasses integrated level high, and volume and weight is smaller, and naked eye visual field is bigger, is conducive to the use of the complex environments such as battlefield.

Description

A kind of night vision goggles
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of image processings, more particularly, to a kind of night vision goggles.
Background technique
All trades and professions are all monitored default occasion monitoring device is widely used at present, such as on battlefield.
In order to be monitored current monitoring device can in the case where there is dull thread, current monitoring device is set There is the sensor that can shoot visible images and thermal-induced imagery, and more multi-functional in order to extend, be additionally provided with other control units, But night vision goggles with the above function design at present is unreasonable, leads to that night vision goggles volume is big, weight is big, wear it is uncomfortable, Even can because of the irrationality of design influence monitoring function, such as at present some monitoring devices projecting subassembly installation site not Rationally, it wears daytime and blocks that visual field is serious, and the manufacturing process of current monitoring device is complicated, yield rate is low, and price is high (single Ten thousand yuan of mesh display procurement price or more), poor reliability is easy to damage.Some night vision goggles in order to reduce night vision goggles volume, Weight simplifies manufacturing process, can only reduce the partial function of night vision goggles, it is clear that this loses more than gain.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of night vision goggles for overcoming the above problem or at least being partially solved the above problem.
The present invention provides a kind of night vision goggles, comprising: lens body, transparent glasses lens, display component, low-light cmos image pass Sensor, infrared focal plane detector, sheet electrical appliance kit, prismatic battery case and the head fixed band for placing electronic circuit;
The head fixed band connects to form cyclic structure with the lens body, and the sheet electrical appliance kit is mounted on described One end opposite with the lens body of head fixed band, the transparent glasses lens are mounted on the lens body, described micro- Light cmos image sensor and the infrared focal plane detector are mounted on the side of the transparent glasses lens on the lens body, The display component is mounted on the inside of the lens body and is oppositely arranged with the transparent glasses lens, the lens body it is interior Side is to pass through with the side opposite with the sheet electrical appliance kit of the lens body, the electronic circuit in the sheet electrical appliance kit Control route in the head fixed band is separately connected the display component, the low-light cmos image sensor and described red Outer focus planar detector, the prismatic battery case connect the electronic circuit in the sheet electrical appliance kit, and the prismatic battery case Become one with the sheet electrical appliance kit.
Preferably, the display component includes two and transparent glasses lens through mode optics disposed in parallel and OLED Screen.
Preferably, recess recessed upwards is formed among the lens body bottom surface.
Preferably, the lens body includes front end face, hollow rear end face and the connection front end face and rear end face Top surface, bottom surface, left side installation panel and right side panel is installed, display component installation on the top surface, the low-light Cmos image sensor and the infrared focal plane detector are mounted on the left side installation panel.
Preferably, the bottom surface is equipped with air hole.
Preferably, function button is equipped on the outer surface of right side installation panel, the function button passes through described Control electronic circuit described in connection.
Preferably, the right side installation panel on be equipped with sensor devices, color high-definition video camera, the sensor devices and The color high-definition video camera passes through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with air induction earphone on right side installation panel, the air induction earphone is logical Cross electronic circuit described in the control connection.
Preferably, infrared illumination lamp and white-light illuminating lamp, the infrared illumination are additionally provided on right side installation panel Lamp and the white-light illuminating lamp pass through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
Preferably, the transparent glasses lens are goggles.
As shown from the above technical solution, night vision goggles of the present invention integrates multispectral night vision camera mould group, high-definition camera between daytime Mould group, display module (display component), microcomputer (microprocessor), goggles (transparent glasses lens can be goggles) are equal to one Body, integrated level are high;With multi-optical spectrum image collecting and fusion display function;With wired and wireless communication mode, realizes and fight The display function of command information, situation information etc.;Sight takes aim at image information and receives display function;Has the function of eyewear etc..Night The setting of all parts of glasses is reasonable, compact-sized, makes night vision goggles volume and weight under the premise of realizing multi-functional Smaller, naked eye visual field is bigger, is conducive to the use of the complex environments such as battlefield.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the night vision goggles of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the night vision goggles of one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the night vision goggles of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the night vision goggles of one embodiment of the invention.
A kind of night vision goggles as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprising: lens body 1, transparent glasses lens 2, display component, low-light Cmos image sensor 3, infrared focal plane detector 4, sheet electrical appliance kit 5, prismatic battery case 6 and the head for placing electronic circuit Fixing belt 7;
The head fixed band 7 and the connection of the lens body 1 form cyclic structure, and the sheet electrical appliance kit 5 is mounted on In the head fixed band 7, the transparent glasses lens 2 are mounted on the lens body 1, the low-light cmos image sensor 3 It is mounted on the lens body 1 with the infrared focal plane detector 4, positioned at the side of the transparent glasses lens 2, the display Component is mounted on the inside of the lens body 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the transparent glasses lens 2, and the inside of the lens body 1 is Pass through with electronic circuit of the lens body 1 in the side of the sheet electrical appliance kit 5, the sheet electrical appliance kit 5 described Control route in head fixed band 7 is separately connected the display component, the low-light cmos image sensor 3 and described infrared Focus planar detector 4, the prismatic battery case 6 connect the electronic circuit in the sheet electrical appliance kit, and the prismatic battery case 6 with The sheet electrical appliance kit 5 becomes one.
In a specific embodiment, display component area is less than transparent glasses, and display component is located at the eyes of wearer Between transparent glasses, to guarantee the situation and see aobvious that wearer can be watched in range of observation by transparent glasses lens Show the image shown on component.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the display component includes two and the transparent glasses lens 2 transmission disposed in parallel Formula optics and OLED screen 8.
It is worth noting that two through mode optics and OLED screen 8 are corresponding with the position of two eyes of wearer respectively, with Just two eyes see the image being shown in through mode optics and OLED screen 8.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, recess 9 recessed upwards is formed among 1 bottom surface of lens body, it is described recessed It is corresponding with nose shape into portion 9, breathing space can be reserved to the nose of wearer, it can eupnea.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the lens body 1 include front end face, hollow rear end face and connection it is described before Panel is installed on end face and the top surface of rear end face, bottom surface, left side installation panel and right side, and the display component is mounted on the top surface On, the low-light cmos image sensor 3 and the infrared focal plane detector 4 are mounted on the left side installation panel.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the bottom surface is equipped with air hole 10, to guarantee the gas permeability of night vision goggles.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, function button 11, the function are equipped on the outer surface of right side installation panel Energy key 11 passes through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, sensor devices, color high-definition video camera, institute are equipped on right side installation panel It states sensor devices and the color high-definition video camera and passes through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, air induction earphone 12, the sky are additionally provided on right side installation panel Gas conduction-type earphone 12 passes through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, it is additionally provided with infrared illumination lamp and white-light illuminating lamp on right side installation panel, The infrared illumination lamp and the white-light illuminating lamp pass through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the transparent glasses lens 2 are goggles, can play the role of eyewear.Certainly, institute Stating transparent glasses lens may be other eyeglasses, and the present invention is without limitation.
Specifically, the electronic circuit includes at least microprocessor.
In fact, being additionally provided with video output interface 13 on left side installation panel, high-definition camera optical axis adjusts hand Wheel, is additionally provided with power key and external interface 14 on the prismatic battery case 6, is additionally provided with illumination on right side installation panel Lamp key 15 etc..
It is understood that acquisition, display of the electronic circuit for image/video, the processing of image algorithm;Operational commanding The processing of information, situation information;Various intelligent controls, the processing of human-computer interaction;With the information communication process etc. of others equipment. In the case that color high-definition video camera is for illumination abundance between daytime, collection site color high-definition image.
Microprocessor is using integrated high-performance double-core CPU A17+A7, and microprocessor internal is integrated in terms of video processing High-performance hardware image processor, using newest 3A/3DNR/HDR technology, it can be achieved that professional image processing effect.Make simultaneously With 28nmHPC+ advanced technologies, encapsulated using 10mm × 10mm FC-CSP so that the microprocessor high image quality, low-power consumption, Miniaturization aspect persistently leads industry advanced level.The LPDDR3 memory of 2Gb, the EMMC memory of 64G, Neng Gouman are cooperated Foot carries out realtime graphic algorithm process, the recording and storing of image/video to the multi-channel video of front-end collection simultaneously;Operational commanding letter Breath, the processing of situation information and Overlapping display.
In line with operation intelligence, easy, liberation both hands principle, eyeglass design is automatic and manual intervention both of which.Its Middle manual intervention includes that remote-control handle operations and functions key 11 operates.
When glasses are individually opened, sensor devices can measure ambient light illumination, if ambient lighting is stronger, preferential starting is colored High-definition camera;Low-light cmos image sensor is automatically switched to when ambient light illumination is lower than preset value;When ambient light illumination is lower than Infrared focal plane detector is automatically switched to when 0.001Lux.
Coloured silk is switched fast by " high definition " on glasses, " low-light ", " infrared " shortcut key (including in function button 11) Color high-definition camera, low-light cmos image sensor, infrared focal plane detector image.Pass through five dimension navigation below glasses Key (includes) the glasses inner parameters such as setting video recording clarity, date-time in function button 11.Pressing " exiting " key, (function is pressed Include in key 11) back to previous menu, continue to return to automatic mold by " ESC Escape " (including in function button 11) Formula.
Night vision goggles of the present invention integrates multispectral night vision camera mould group, high-definition camera mould group, display module (display group between daytime Part), microcomputer (microprocessor), goggles (transparent glasses lens 2 can be goggles) etc. in one, integrated level is high;With mostly light Compose Image Acquisition and fusion display function;With wired and wireless communication mode, Artillery Operational Commanding Information, situation information etc. are realized Display function;Sight takes aim at image information and receives display function;Has the function of eyewear etc..The setting of all parts of night vision goggles Rationally, compact-sized, keep night vision goggles volume and weight under the premise of realizing multi-functional smaller, naked eye visual field is bigger, favorably It is used in complex environments such as battlefields.
More specifically, night vision goggles of the present invention has the advantages that
1, when ensuring night vision function at night, the display of Artillery Operational Commanding Information, situation information etc. is realized;
2, day night Image Acquisition, display and upload are realized;
3, system is based on goggles, highly integrated through mode augmented reality shows, microcomputer (microprocessor), Emergency power supply (in battery case) carries out integrated design, realizes intergrated information display, takes aim at real-time connection, the daytime of equipment with sight Night hidden observation, corner shooting, running slewing shooting, the acquisition of battlefield image output, and soldier's eye is carried out The protection such as sand-proof, anti-fragment, preventing laser, anti glare anti static coatings, light leakage;
4, binocular normal observation can not be influenced in the case where night march is motor-driven on daytime, realize various system informations Synthesis display.
5, nighttime image acquisition is realized using low-light cmos image sensor 3 and infrared focal plane detector 4, passes through fusion Improve the night target acquisition ability of system, it is ensured that still there is certain Infravision under completely black environmental condition;
6, observation, reading and the maintenance that night short distance is realized using infrared illumination and white-light illuminating meet night complexity A variety of use demands under environment.
7, photosensitive sensor is mounted on right side installation panel, can be incuded extraneous intensity of illumination, be cut by intensity of illumination Change " color high-definition video camera ", " low-light cmos image sensor ", " infrared focal plane detector ";Video image has electronics steady Determine function, dizziness caused by flating between advancing can be overcome.
8, manipulation design synthesis considers the particularity with the matching of main battle weaponry and ring operation border, multiple-working mode Compared with existing reality enhancing equipment more rationally, man-machine efficacy is good, can meet soldier's operation readiness in armed situation;Display Mode can set simple eye display, eyes are shown, text shows the different use habits of adaptation from video Overlapping display or respectively, and Not available for other existing weaponry and equipments.
9, (display component is shown using OLED for low-light cmos image sensor 3, OLED display in core devices Device), super microcomputer (microprocessor), infrared imaging device (infrared focal plane detector 4) can be selected domestics, at This is controllable;Part of devices belongs to civil-military inosculation application, cheap.
It should be noted that in all parts of the device of the invention, according to the function that it to be realized to therein Component has carried out logical partitioning, and still, the present invention is not only restricted to this, can according to need all parts are repartitioned or Person's combination for example, can be single component by some component combinations, or some components can be further broken into more Subassembly.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and ability Field technique personnel can be designed alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.Word " comprising " is not arranged Except there are element or steps not listed in the claims.The present invention can by means of include the hardware of several different elements with And it is realized by means of properly programmed computer.In the unit claims listing several devices, in these devices Several, which can be, is embodied by the same item of hardware.
Embodiment of above is only suitable for illustrating the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of night vision goggles characterized by comprising lens body, transparent glasses lens, display component, low-light cmos image pass Sensor, infrared focal plane detector, sheet electrical appliance kit, prismatic battery case and the head fixed band for placing electronic circuit;
The head fixed band connects to form cyclic structure with the lens body, and the sheet electrical appliance kit is mounted on the head In fixing belt, the transparent glasses lens are mounted on the lens body, the low-light cmos image sensor and the infrared coke Planar detector is mounted on the lens body, and positioned at the side of the transparent glasses lens, the display component is mounted on described It the inside of lens body and is correspondingly arranged with the transparent glasses lens, the inside of the lens body is close with the lens body With the side of the sheet electrical appliance kit, the electronic circuit in the sheet electrical appliance kit passes through the control line in the head fixed band Road is separately connected the display component, the low-light cmos image sensor and the infrared focal plane detector, the column Battery case connects the electronic circuit in the sheet electrical appliance kit, and the prismatic battery case and the sheet electrical appliance kit are integrated into one Body.
2. night vision goggles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display component includes two and the transparent mirror Piece through mode optics disposed in parallel and OLED screen.
3. night vision goggles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that formed among the lens body bottom surface recessed upwards Recess.
4. night vision goggles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after the lens body includes front end face, is hollow Panel, the display are installed in end face and the top surface of the connection front end face and rear end face, bottom surface, left side installation panel and right side Component is installed on the top surface, and the low-light cmos image sensor and the infrared focal plane detector are mounted on the left side It installs on panel side.
5. night vision goggles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom surface is equipped with air hole.
6. night vision goggles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped on the outer surface of right side installation panel Function button, the function button pass through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
7. night vision goggles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped with photoreceptor on right side installation panel Part, color high-definition video camera, the sensor devices and the color high-definition video camera pass through electricity described in the control connection Sub-circuit.
8. night vision goggles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with air on right side installation panel and pass Conduction earphone, the air induction earphone pass through electronic circuit described in the control connection.
9. night vision goggles according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with infrared photograph on right side installation panel Bright lamp and white-light illuminating lamp, the infrared illumination lamp and the white-light illuminating lamp pass through the electricity of electronics described in the control connection Road.
10. night vision goggles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent glasses lens are goggles.
CN201910496279.XA 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of night vision goggles Pending CN110109253A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910496279.XA CN110109253A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of night vision goggles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910496279.XA CN110109253A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of night vision goggles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110109253A true CN110109253A (en) 2019-08-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910496279.XA Pending CN110109253A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of night vision goggles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112880983A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-01 北京宏大天成防务装备科技有限公司 Night vision glasses testing arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112880983A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-06-01 北京宏大天成防务装备科技有限公司 Night vision glasses testing arrangement

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Effective date of registration: 20231201

Address after: 513300 Hedong Office Building, Changbu District, Zhaigang Town, Liannan County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: GUANGDONG MINGHUA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101318 4th floor, 30-1 / F, airport ronghuiyuan, airport economic core area, Shunyi District, Beijing

Applicant before: Beijing Hongda Tiancheng Defense Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right