CN110108261A - A kind of indoor design plotting board - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a surveying and mapping device for indoor design, which includes a surveying and mapping frame and a measuring ruler. The surveying and mapping frame has a rectangular structure, and the front end of the surveying and mapping frame is equipped with a measuring ruler in a plug-fit manner. The present invention can solve the problem that the existing surveying and mapping equipment usually detects through a series of transmission mechanisms when measuring indoor right-angled walls. However, transmission mechanisms usually have transmission errors and transmission delays, which easily lead to detection errors. Some equipment can only detect two-dimensional planes, but cannot detect the three faces of the corner at the same time. It has high measurement accuracy and fast measurement efficiency, and can simultaneously detect the verticality of the three planes of the corner. It is beneficial to the accurate calculation of interior decoration design and other advantages.

Description

A surveying and mapping device for interior design

technical field

The invention relates to the field of interior design, in particular to a surveying and mapping device for interior design.

Background technique

Interior design refers to the preparatory work to meet certain construction purposes (including people's requirements for its use function and its visual experience), and the value-added preparatory work for deep processing of the existing building interior space. The purpose is to make specific material materials form preparations for qualified products in terms of technology, economy, etc., under limited feasibility conditions. Knowledge of engineering technology is required, as well as artistic theory and skills. Interior design evolved from the decorative part of architectural design. When performing interior design, a series of measurements are required to complete the corresponding calculations.

At present, the existing equipment usually has the following defects when measuring indoor right-angled walls: 1. The existing equipment usually detects through a series of transmission mechanisms, but the transmission mechanisms usually have transmission errors and transmission delays. It is easy to cause detection errors; 2. The existing equipment can only perform two-dimensional plane detection, and cannot satisfy the simultaneous detection of three faces of the corner.

Contents of the invention

(1) Technical problems to be solved

The present invention can solve the problem that the existing surveying and mapping equipment usually detects through a series of transmission mechanisms when measuring indoor right-angled walls. However, transmission mechanisms usually have transmission errors and transmission delays, which easily lead to detection errors. Some equipment can only detect two-dimensional planes, but cannot simultaneously detect the three faces of the corner.

(2) Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution, a surveying and mapping device for indoor design, including a surveying and mapping stand and a measuring ruler, the surveying and mapping stand is a rectangular structure, and the front end of the surveying and mapping stand is installed with a measuring ruler in a plug-fit manner.

The surveying frame includes a housing, a baffle, a socket, a detection mechanism, a display mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The housing is a rectangular hollow structure, and a baffle is installed on the left side of the housing, and the left side of the baffle passes through the The pin shaft is installed with a socket, and a through hole is symmetrically arranged on the baffle, and a detection mechanism is installed in the through hole through a sliding fit, and a display mechanism is installed on the right side of the housing, and the display mechanism is electrically connected to the detection mechanism through a wire , The upper end of the housing is symmetrically installed with a fixing mechanism, the middle part of the upper end of the housing is provided with a bubble level, and the middle part of the front end of the housing is provided with a handle frame.

The detection mechanism includes a sliding rod, a telescopic spring, a sliding groove and a sliding plate, the sliding rod is connected with the through hole through a sliding fit, and the left end of the sliding rod is provided with a limit plate, which is located on the sliding rod on the left side A telescopic spring is provided, and the right end of the sliding rod is connected with the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is connected with the sliding groove through sliding fit, and the sliding groove is arranged symmetrically in the middle part of the inner side of the housing.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the measuring ruler includes a connecting frame, a plug connector and a measuring mechanism, the connecting frame is a rectangular hollow structure, a plug connector is installed on the upper end of the connecting frame, and the plug connector is a cross-shaped structure, The plug joint and the socket socket are in interference fit, and a measuring mechanism is installed in the middle of the connecting frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the display mechanism includes a fixing frame, a resistance wire, a sliding sheet, a lamp holder and a power supply, and a fixing frame is installed in the middle of the housing, and a resistance wire is uniformly arranged on the fixing frame. The outside of the fixed frame is symmetrically provided with a sliding piece, which is in contact with the outside of the resistance wire. The sliding piece is installed at the right end of the measuring mechanism. Connect with resistance wire by wire.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing mechanism includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting plate, a threaded sleeve and a suction cup seat, and the upper end of the housing is symmetrically provided with a through hole, and the threaded sleeve is symmetrically installed inside the through hole , the inside of the threaded sleeve is installed with an adjusting screw through thread fit, an adjusting plate is installed at the upper end of the adjusting screw, and a suction cup seat is installed between the lower ends of the threaded sleeve.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the measuring mechanism includes a detection frame, a rotating column, a measuring pointer and a dial. The frame is an arc structure, a measuring pointer is installed on the convex surface of the detection frame, and a dial is installed in the middle of the connecting frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner lower end of the housing is symmetrically provided with storage tanks, a partition plate is installed in the middle of the storage tank, and a sealing plate is provided at the lower end of the storage tank, and the sealing plate is slidably matched with the The casing is connected, and a compression spring is installed between the outer side of the sealing plate and the casing.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the socket has a rectangular structure, the middle part of the socket is connected to the pin shaft through a return spring, the outside of the socket is symmetrically provided with socket slots, and ten sockets are arranged inside the socket. Glyph slots.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, arc-shaped grooves are arranged symmetrically on the left side of the housing, balls are evenly arranged inside the arc-shaped grooves, and sliders that cooperate with the arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the socket.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, concave grooves are arranged symmetrically on the top of the separator, magnets are arranged inside the concave grooves, and circular iron pieces that cooperate with the magnets are arranged inside the sealing plate.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting frame is installed on the left side of the upper end of the surveying frame, and the middle part of the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with sockets that cooperate with plug connectors.

(3) Beneficial effects

1. The surveying and mapping device for interior design provided by the present invention adopts the design concept of a series circuit. By closing the switch of the circuit, it can quickly and accurately reflect the verticality of the wall, avoiding the need for existing measuring equipment to pass through a series of transmission mechanisms. To realize the detection of the verticality of the wall;

2. The surveying and mapping device for interior design provided by the present invention, its measuring ruler can accurately measure the inclination angle of the wall body, the measurement accuracy is high, the measurement efficiency is fast, and the verticality of three planes at the corner of the wall can be detected simultaneously, It is beneficial to the accurate calculation of interior decoration design.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the bottom surface of Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of measuring ruler of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the inner right angle detection state of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the outer right angle detection state of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the corner detection state of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a surveying and mapping device for interior design includes a surveying and mapping frame 1 and a measuring ruler 2. The surveying and mapping frame 1 is a rectangular structure, and the front end of the surveying and mapping frame 1 is equipped with a measuring ruler in a plug-fit manner. 2.

The surveying frame 1 includes a housing 11, a baffle 12, a socket 13, a detection mechanism 14, a display mechanism 15 and a fixing mechanism 16. The housing 11 is a rectangular hollow structure, and the left side of the housing 11 is installed There is a baffle 12, the left side of the baffle 12 is equipped with a socket 13 through a pin shaft, and through holes are symmetrically arranged on the baffle 12, and a detection mechanism 14 is installed inside the through hole through a sliding fit, and the right side of the housing 11 is A display mechanism 15 is installed, and the display mechanism 15 is electrically connected to the detection mechanism 14 through wires. The upper end of the housing 11 is symmetrically equipped with a fixing mechanism 16. A bubble level is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the housing 11, and a handle frame is arranged in the middle of the front end of the housing 11.

The inner lower end of the housing 11 is symmetrically provided with a storage tank 111, a partition plate 112 is installed in the middle of the storage tank 111, and a sealing plate 113 is arranged at the lower end of the storage tank 111, and the sealing plate 113 is slidably fitted with the housing 11. Connection, between the sealing plate 113 outside and the housing 11, a compression spring 114 is installed. After the measuring ruler 2 is used, the measuring ruler 2 is put into the storage tank 111 inside to facilitate the collection of articles and to be beneficial to the next use.

The upper end of the separator 112 is symmetrically provided with a concave groove 117, the inside of the concave groove 117 is provided with a magnet, and the inner side of the sealing plate 113 is provided with a circular iron piece 118 that cooperates with the magnet, and the circular iron piece 118 can be effectively adsorbed to the magnet. , to ensure the sealing tightness of the sealing plate 113 .

The left side of the housing 11 is symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped groove 115, and the inside of the arc-shaped groove 115 is uniformly provided with balls 116, and the socket 13 is provided with a slider that cooperates with the arc-shaped groove 115. Reduce friction.

The socket 13 has a rectangular structure, and the middle part of the socket 13 is connected to the pin shaft through a return spring. The socket 13 is symmetrically provided with a socket 131 outside, and a cross-shaped socket is arranged inside the socket 131 .

The detection mechanism 14 includes a sliding rod 141, a telescopic spring 142, a sliding groove 143 and a sliding plate 144. The sliding rod 141 is connected with the through hole through a sliding fit. The sliding rod 141 on the left side of the plate 12 is provided with a telescopic spring 142, the right end of the sliding rod 141 is connected with the sliding plate 144, and the sliding plate 144 is connected with the sliding groove 143 through a sliding fit, and the sliding groove 143 is arranged symmetrically in the middle of the inner side of the housing 11 , when the wall surface is not vertical, the socket 13 rotates inwardly or outwardly to drive the sliding rod 141 to slide inwardly, and the sliding rod 141 drives the sliding plate 144 to move inwardly.

The display mechanism 15 includes a fixed frame 151, a resistance wire 152, a sliding plate 153, a lamp holder 154 and a power supply 155, the middle part of the housing 11 is equipped with a fixed frame 151, and the fixed frame 151 is uniformly provided with a resistance wire 152, The outer side of the fixed frame 151 is symmetrically provided with a sliding piece 153, the sliding piece 153 is in contact with the outside of the resistance wire 152, the sliding piece 153 is installed on the right end of the measuring mechanism 23, the right end of the sliding piece 153 is connected with one end of the lamp holder 154 through a wire, and the other end of the lamp holder 154 Connect the positive pole of the power supply 155 through a wire, and the negative pole of the power supply 155 is connected with the resistance wire 152 through a wire. At the initial position, the sliding piece 153 does not contact the resistance wire 152. Contact, a closed series circuit is formed between the resistance wire 152, the sliding plate 153, the lamp holder 154 and the power supply 155, the bulb on the lamp holder 154 is bright, and then it is judged that the wall angle is not vertical.

The fixing mechanism 16 includes an adjusting screw 161, an adjusting plate 162, a threaded sleeve 163 and a suction cup seat 164. The upper end of the housing 11 is symmetrically provided with a through hole, and the threaded sleeve 163 is symmetrically installed inside the through hole, and the threaded sleeve An adjusting screw 161 is installed inside the barrel 163 through thread fit, an adjusting plate 162 is installed on the upper end of the adjusting screw 161, and a suction cup seat 164 is installed between the lower ends of the threaded sleeve 163. When installing, the suction cup seat 164 is first adsorbed to the ground, Then the surveying stand 1 is adjusted by adjusting the screw rod 161 until the bubble in the bubble level is located in the middle of the level.

The left side of the upper end of the surveying frame 1 is equipped with a mounting frame 17, and the middle part of the mounting frame 17 is symmetrically provided with a socket 13 that cooperates with the plug joint 22. When the measuring ruler 2 is plugged and matched with the socket 13 on the mounting frame 17 , the present invention can detect the perpendicularity of the three planes of the corner.

The measuring ruler 2 includes a connecting frame 21, a plug connector 22 and a measuring mechanism 23. The connecting frame 21 is a rectangular hollow structure, and a plug connector 22 is installed on the upper end of the connector frame 21. The plug connector 22 is a cross-shaped structure, and the plug connector 22 is interference-fitted with the receptacle 13, and a measuring mechanism 23 is installed in the middle of the connecting frame 21.

Described measuring mechanism 23 comprises detection frame 231, rotating post 232, measuring pointer 233 and scale plate 234, and described connecting frame 21 middle part is equipped with rotating post 232, is installed with detecting frame 231 by bearing on the rotating post 232, and detecting frame 231 is an arc-shaped structure, and a measurement pointer 233 is installed on the convex surface of the detection frame 231, and a dial 234 is installed in the middle of the connecting frame 21. During work, the measurement pointer 233 is first adjusted to the level by the rotating column 232, and then the detection frame 231 One end is in contact with the surface of the wall, and the angle of rotation of the measuring pointer 233 on the dial 234 is usually observed to measure the verticality of the wall.

Preparatory stage during work: first adjust the accuracy of the socket 13 so that when the measuring ruler 2 is perpendicular to the surveying frame 1, the light in the display mechanism 15 does not light up, and then the measuring pointer 233 in the measuring mechanism 23 is turned by the rotating column 232 Adjust to level.

Execution stage during work: Step 1: Firstly, the suction cup seat 164 is adsorbed to the ground, and then the surveying frame 1 is adjusted by adjusting the screw 161 until the bubble in the bubble level is in the middle of the level;

Step 2: Open the sealing plate 113, take out the measuring ruler 2 from the storage tank 111 and insert it into the socket 13;

Step 3: gradually rotate the measuring ruler 2 until the bulb in the display mechanism 15 does not emit light, and the measuring ruler 2 is perpendicular to the surveying frame 1;

The fourth step: move the detection frame 231, contact one end of the detection frame 231 with the wall surface, and usually record and observe the rotation angle of the measurement pointer 233 on the dial 234;

Step 5: Repeat the above steps 1 to 4 to accurately detect the vertical angle of different positions of the indoor wall.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A surveying and mapping device for interior design, comprising a surveying and mapping frame (1) and a measuring ruler (2), characterized in that: the surveying and mapping frame (1) is a rectangular structure, and the front end of the surveying and mapping frame (1) is mated by plugging The way is equipped with a measuring ruler (2); wherein: The surveying frame (1) includes a housing (11), a baffle (12), a socket (13), a detection mechanism (14), a display mechanism (15) and a fixing mechanism (16), and the casing The body (11) is a rectangular hollow structure. A baffle (12) is installed on the left side of the housing (11), and a socket (13) is installed on the left side of the baffle (12) through a pin shaft. On the baffle (12) Through holes are symmetrically arranged, and a detection mechanism (14) is installed inside the through hole through a sliding fit, and a display mechanism (15) is installed on the right side of the inside of the housing (11), and the display mechanism (15) is connected to the detection mechanism (14) through a wire. ) are electrically connected, the upper end of the housing (11) is symmetrically equipped with a fixing mechanism (16), the middle part of the upper end of the housing (11) is provided with a bubble level, and the middle part of the front end of the housing (11) is provided with a handle frame; The detection mechanism (14) includes a sliding rod (141), a telescopic spring (142), a sliding groove (143) and a sliding plate (144), and the sliding rod (141) is connected with the through hole through a sliding fit , the left end of the sliding rod (141) is provided with a limiting plate, and the sliding rod (141) on the left side of the baffle plate (12) is provided with a telescopic spring (142), and the right end of the sliding rod (141) is connected with the sliding plate (144). The plate (144) is connected with the sliding groove (143) through a sliding fit, and the sliding groove (143) is symmetrically arranged in the inner middle part of the casing (11). 2. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: said measuring ruler (2) comprises a connecting frame (21), a plug joint (22) and a measuring mechanism (23), said The connecting frame (21) is a rectangular hollow structure, the upper end of the connecting frame (21) is equipped with a plug connector (22), the plug connector (22) is a cross-shaped structure, and the plug connector (22) and the socket socket (13) are interference fit , a measuring mechanism (23) is installed in the middle part of the connecting frame (21). 3. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: said display mechanism (15) includes a fixed frame (151), a resistance wire (152), a sliding piece (153), a lamp holder (154) and power supply (155), described casing (11) middle part is equipped with fixed mount (151), is evenly provided with resistance wire (152) on the fixed mount (151), and fixed mount (151) outside symmetrically is provided with Sliding sheet (153), the sliding sheet (153) is in contact with the outside of the resistance wire (152), the sliding sheet (153) is installed on the right end of the measuring mechanism (23), and the right end of the sliding sheet (153) passes through the wire and one end of the lamp holder (154) Connect, the other end of the lamp holder (154) is connected with the positive pole of the power supply (155) by a lead, and the negative pole of the power supply (155) is connected with the resistance wire (152) by a lead. 4. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (16) includes an adjusting screw (161), an adjusting plate (162), a threaded sleeve (163) and a suction cup seat (164), the upper end of the housing (11) is symmetrically provided with through holes, and threaded sleeves (163) are symmetrically installed inside the through holes, and the inside of the threaded sleeves (163) is installed with an adjusting screw ( 161), an adjusting plate (162) is installed on the upper end of the adjusting screw rod (161), and a suction cup seat (164) is installed between the threaded sleeve (163) lower end. 5. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 2, characterized in that: the measuring mechanism (23) includes a detection frame (231), a rotating column (232), a measuring pointer (233) and a dial (234), the middle part of the connecting frame (21) is equipped with a rotating column (232), on the rotating column (232) a detection frame (231) is installed through a bearing, and the detection frame (231) is an arc structure, and the detection frame ( A measuring pointer (233) is installed on the outer convex surface of 231), and a dial (234) is installed in the middle part of the connecting frame (21). 6. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage tank (111) is arranged symmetrically at the lower end of the housing (11), and a storage tank (111) is installed in the middle The partition (112), the lower end of the storage tank (111) is provided with a sealing plate (113), the sealing plate (113) is connected with the housing (11) through a sliding fit, and the outer side of the sealing plate (113) is connected to the housing (11) ) Compression spring (114) is installed between. 7. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the socket (13) is a rectangular structure, the middle part of the socket (13) is connected to the pin shaft through a return spring, and the socket Inserting slots (131) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the socket (13), and cross-shaped slots are arranged inside the inserting slots (131). 8. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: arc-shaped grooves (115) are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the housing (11), and the interior of the arc-shaped grooves (115) is uniform Balls (116) are provided, and a slide block matched with the arc-shaped groove (115) is provided on the socket seat (13). 9. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 6, characterized in that: concave grooves (117) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the partition (112), and magnets are arranged inside the concave grooves (117), which are sealed The inside of the plate (113) is provided with a circular iron piece (118) that cooperates with the magnet. 10. A surveying and mapping device for interior design according to claim 1, characterized in that: a mounting frame (17) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the surveying frame (1), and the middle part of the mounting frame (17) is symmetrically arranged with The socket (13) that plug connector (22) cooperates.