CN110107931A - A kind of integrated kitchen ventilator in the center of high-efficient low-noise - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of centers of high-efficient low-noise to integrate kitchen ventilator, including centrifugal blower, blower housing, total aspiration channel, water tank, return water tank, total flow pipe, total return pipe and oil smoke processor, the centrifugal blower is installed in blower housing, the blower housing and water tank are mounted on building roof, the oil smoke processor is installed in resident room, the air inlet of the centrifugal blower is connected with total aspiration channel, the water tank is connected with total flow pipe, the return water tank is connected with total return pipe, it is corresponded on total aspiration channel and is equipped with secondary aspiration channel at every floor, the first solenoid valve is equipped on each secondary aspiration channel, secondary flow pipe at every floor is corresponded on total flow pipe, second solenoid valve is equipped on each secondary flow pipe, the very big oil smoke for reducing entire residential building of the present apparatus The buying expenses of processing equipment, and only need to clear up shell and fairing cap when user's cleaning oil smoke processor, reduce the cleaning burden of user.

Description

A kind of integrated kitchen ventilator in the center of high-efficient low-noise

Technical field

The present invention relates to oil smoke processing technology field, specific field is that a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise integrates kitchen ventilator.

Background technique

Kitchen ventilator is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.It is mounted on above kitchen range, and cooking stove can burn Waste and cooking process in the oil smoke being harmful to the human body that generates take away rapidly, discharge is outdoor, reduces pollution, purify air, And there are gas defence, explosion-proof safety guarantee effect.

Traditional indoor kitchen ventilator is mostly that oil smoke dispatch to open air is reached processing kitchen oil by the blower in kitchen ventilator The effect of cigarette, although traditional indoor kitchen ventilator popularity is very high, there are the following problems for it: first, it inhales Oil smoke is inefficient；Second, often noise is larger for Wind Volume kitchen ventilator；Third；The cost of installation and maintenance of each domestic consumer Higher, traditional indoor kitchen ventilator has the outside and inside that a large amount of greasy dirts accumulate in kitchen ventilator, external greasy dirt when in use It is easier to remove, but internal greasy dirt usually requires the staff of profession to clear up, it is negative both to have caused additional economy Load, also easily causes installation accident, so a kind of novel kitchen ventilator is needed to solve the above problems now.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of centers of high-efficient low-noise to integrate kitchen ventilator, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise integrates kitchen ventilator, packet Include centrifugal blower, blower housing, total aspiration channel, water tank, return water tank, total flow pipe, total return pipe and oil smoke processor, institute It states centrifugal blower to be installed in blower housing, the blower housing and water tank are mounted on building room item, the oil smoke processing Machine is installed in resident room, and the air inlet of the centrifugal blower is connected with total aspiration channel, the water tank and total flow pipe phase Connection, the return water tank are connected with total return pipe, correspond on total aspiration channel and be equipped with secondary aspiration channel at every floor, It is equipped with the first solenoid valve on each secondary aspiration channel, secondary flow pipe at every floor is corresponded on total flow pipe, often It is equipped with second solenoid valve on a secondary flow pipe, is corresponded on total return pipe and is equipped with secondary return water at every floor Pipe, each oil smoke processor are connected with the secondary aspiration channel of corresponding floor, secondary flow pipe and secondary return pipe.

Preferably, the oil smoke processor includes fairing cap, jet stream case, air guide case and exhausted bath box, and the one of the air guide case Side wall is connected with jet stream case, and another side wall of the air guide case is connected by fixed frame with indoor wall, the air guide case Lateral wall top is equipped with air guide port, and the air guide port is connected with secondary aspiration channel, and the air guide case is connected with jet stream case, institute State and be connected with exhausted bath box in the lower wall of air guide case, the exhausted bath box is connected with air guide case, the lower wall of the exhausted bath box with Secondary return pipe is connected, and the inside of the jet stream case is equipped with ejector, and the upper surface of the jet stream case is equipped with air inlet openings, institute The lower surface for stating jet stream case is connected with secondary flow pipe, and the secondary flow pipe is connected with ejector, the air guide case it is upper Side wall is equipped with fairing cap.

Preferably, the inside of the air guide case is equipped with deflector.

Preferably, the inside of the return water tank is equipped with filter screen, and the one side wall of the return water tank is equipped with drainpipe, Another side wall of the return water tank is equipped with cleaning water pipe, and the drainpipe is equipped with water valve, screw thread on the cleaning water pipe It is connected with threaded cap.

Preferably, the lateral wall of the oil smoke processor is equipped with controller, the controller and centrifugal blower, the first electricity Magnet valve and second solenoid valve electrical connection.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise integrates kitchen ventilator, pass through one A centrifugal blower can carry out kitchen fume to whole residential building and handle work, and user only needs to install guidance oil smoke indoors The oil smoke processor of flowing, the effect that the Wind Volume blower smoking effect that this technology uses is significantly larger than single kitchen ventilator are total With the indoor noise of single user also will be reduced greatly, the purchase of the very big fume treating device for reducing entire residential building Expense, and the indoor oil smoke processor of user can make the more clean of oil smoke processing by the work of ejector and deflector, Due to oil smoke as water droplet enters to return water tank, so user only needs to clear up shell and fairing cap when clearing up oil smoke processor , reduce the cleaning burden of user.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of outdoor section of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure of the main view of oil smoke processor of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of oil smoke processor of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of deflector of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of return water tank of the invention.

In figure: 1- centrifugal blower, 2- blower housing, the total aspiration channel of 3-, 4- water tank, 5- return water tank, the total flow pipe of 6-, The total return pipe of 7-, 8- oil smoke processor, 9- grade aspiration channel, the first solenoid valve of 10-, 11- grade flow pipe, the second electromagnetism of 12- Valve, 13- grade return pipe, 14- fairing cap, 15- jet stream case, 16- air guide case, 17- exhausted bath box, 18- ejector, 19- deflector, 20- filter screen, 21- drainpipe, 22- clear up water pipe, 23- water valve, 24- threaded cap, 25- controller.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of integrated kitchen ventilator in the center of high-efficient low-noise, including from Heart blower 1, blower housing 2, total aspiration channel 3, water tank 4, return water tank 5, total flow pipe 6, total return pipe 7 and oil smoke processor 8, the centrifugal blower is installed in blower housing, and the blower housing and water tank are mounted on building roof, the oil smoke Processor is installed in resident room, and oil smoke processor is placed at the indoor kitchen of resident, guides oil by oil smoke processor Cigarette allows to be discharged, and the air inlet of the centrifugal blower is connected with total aspiration channel, the water tank and total flow pipe phase Connection, the return water tank are connected with total return pipe, correspond on total aspiration channel and be equipped with secondary aspiration channel at every floor 9, connecting secondary aspiration channel by total aspiration channel can make centrifugal blower pass through secondary aspiration channel to the progress air draught of each floor, often It is equipped with the first solenoid valve 10 on a secondary aspiration channel, can select by the first solenoid valve can be by the oil smoke of air draught Processor corresponds to every floor on total flow pipe to realize the control of the ventilation state of the oil smoke processor of each floor Locate secondary flow pipe 11, is equipped with second solenoid valve 12 on each secondary flow pipe, secondary flow pipe is responsible for water tank Interior water is fed through in the oil smoke processor of each floor, can control the conducting situation of secondary flow pipe by second solenoid valve, To realize the effect for sending water to specified oil smoke processor, is corresponded on total return pipe and be equipped with secondary return pipe at every floor 13, the water in oil smoke processor is flowed out in return water tank by secondary return pipe, and return water tank can be to oil smoke processor stream Waste water out carries out preliminary processing, each oil smoke processor with the secondary aspiration channel of corresponding floor, secondary flow pipe It is connected with secondary return pipe.

Specifically, please referring to Fig. 2-3, the oil smoke processor includes fairing cap 14, jet stream case 15, air guide case 16 and gives up The one side wall of liquid case 17, the air guide case is connected with jet stream case, and another side wall of the air guide case passes through fixed frame and interior Wall is connected, and the lateral wall top of the air guide case is equipped with air guide port, and the air guide port is connected with secondary aspiration channel, described to lead Gas tank is connected with jet stream case, the present apparatus at work external oil smoke pass sequentially through jet stream case, air guide case, secondary aspiration channel and Total aspiration channel, is ultimately inhaled to centrifugal blower, has achieved the effect that adsorb oil smoke, be connected in the lower wall of the air guide case Exhausted bath box, the exhausted bath box are connected with air guide case, and the lower wall of the exhausted bath box is connected with secondary return pipe, the jet stream The inside of case is equipped with ejector, and the upper surface of the jet stream case is equipped with air inlet openings, and the lower surface of the jet stream case is connected with secondary Grade flow pipe, the secondary flow pipe are connected with ejector 18, and the upper side wall of the air guide case is equipped with fairing cap, works as outside The flue gas containing oil droplet and solid granulates enter jet stream case after, to be vaporized shape spraying due to generating when ejector work, it is spraying in contain Have tiny drop, the solid granulates in oil smoke and oil droplet and spraying collision, due to ejector issue it is spraying in contain air-flow, Drop in conjunction with oil droplet and solid granulates and becomes larger in collision process, falls into oil liquid in exhausted bath box, can be with by exhausted bath box Oil liquid is expelled in secondary return pipe, then is fed through in return water tank by total return pipe.

Specifically, flue gas is in the process flowed up referring to Fig. 4, the inside of the air guide case is equipped with deflector 19 In drop can be kept upward with flue gas because the effect being granulated keep the drop of oil mixing with water increasing when by deflector Circulation, to keep fume purifying more thorough, reduces the cleaning frequency of centrifugal blower to fall in exhausted bath box.

Specifically, referring to Fig. 5, the inside of the return water tank is equipped with filter screen 20, the side of the return water tank Wall is equipped with drainpipe 21, and another side wall of the return water tank is equipped with cleaning water pipe 22, and the drainpipe is equipped with water valve 23, threaded cap 24 is threaded on the cleaning water pipe, can be filtered out by filter screen into the solid in return water tank Residue waste water can be discharged by drainpipe, because cleaning water pipe caliber is larger, can help work people by clearing up water pipe Solid state dirt inside member's clearing and retrieving water tank.

Specifically, the lateral wall of the oil smoke processor is equipped with controller 25, the controller and centrifugal blower, the One solenoid valve and second solenoid valve electrical connection, user can control centrifugal blower, the first solenoid valve and the second electromagnetism indoors The work of valve, centrifugal blower can adjust the power of work according to the number used simultaneously at work, to save the energy.

Working principle: the present invention, oil smoke processor are placed at the indoor kitchen of resident, are guided by oil smoke processor Oil smoke allows to be discharged, and connecting secondary aspiration channel by total aspiration channel can make centrifugal blower pass through secondary aspiration channel to each A floor carries out air draught, and can be selected by the first solenoid valve can be by the oil smoke processor of air draught, to realize each building The control of the ventilation state of the oil smoke processor of layer, secondary flow pipe are responsible for for the water in water tank being fed through the oil smoke of each floor In processor, the conducting situation of secondary flow pipe can control by second solenoid valve, to realize to specified oil smoke processor The effect of water is sent, the water in oil smoke processor is flowed out in return water tank by secondary return pipe, and return water tank can be to oil smoke The waste water of processor outflow carries out preliminary processing, and external oil smoke passes sequentially through jet stream case, leads oil smoke processor at work Gas tank, secondary aspiration channel and total aspiration channel, are ultimately inhaled to centrifugal blower, have achieved the effect that adsorb oil smoke, when outside After flue gas containing oil droplet and solid granulates enters jet stream case, to be vaporized shape spraying due to generating when ejector work, it is spraying in contain Tiny drop, solid granulates and oil droplet and spraying collision in oil smoke, due to ejector issue it is spraying in contain air-flow, Drop in conjunction with oil droplet and solid granulates and becomes larger in collision process, falls into oil liquid in exhausted bath box, can be incited somebody to action by exhausted bath box Oil liquid is expelled in secondary return pipe, then is fed through in return water tank by total return pipe, and flue gas is during flowing up It can make drop can not be with flue gas to upstream because the effect being granulated keep the drop of oil mixing with water increasing when by deflector Lead to fall in exhausted bath box, to keep fume purifying more thorough, reduces the cleaning frequency of centrifugal blower, pass through filtering Net can be filtered out into the solid residue in return water tank, waste water can be discharged by drainpipe, because of cleaning water pipe pipe Diameter is larger, can help the solid state dirt inside staff's clearing and retrieving water tank by clearing up water pipe.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise integrates kitchen ventilator, including centrifugal blower (1), blower housing (2), total aspiration channel (3), storage Water tank (4), return water tank (5), total flow pipe (6), total return pipe (7) and oil smoke processor (8), it is characterised in that: it is described from Heart blower (1) is installed in blower housing (2), and the blower housing (2) and water tank (4) are mounted on building roof, described Oil smoke processor (8) is installed in resident room, and the air inlet of the centrifugal blower (1) is connected with total aspiration channel (3), the storage Water tank (4) is connected with total flow pipe (6), and the return water tank (5) is connected with total return pipe (7), total aspiration channel (3) It is equipped with secondary aspiration channel (9) at the upper every floor of correspondence, is equipped with the first solenoid valve on each secondary aspiration channel (9) (10), secondary flow pipe (11) at every floor are corresponded on total flow pipe (6), are all provided on each secondary flow pipe (11) Have second solenoid valve (12), corresponds to and be equipped at every floor secondary return pipe (13) on total return pipe (7), each oil Cigarette processor (8) is connected with the secondary aspiration channel (9) of corresponding floor, secondary flow pipe (11) and secondary return pipe (13).

2. a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise according to claim 1 integrates kitchen ventilator, it is characterised in that: the oil smoke processing Machine (8) includes fairing cap (14), jet stream case (15), air guide case (16) and exhausted bath box (17), the one side wall of the air guide case (16) It is connected with jet stream case (15), another side wall of the air guide case (16) is connected by fixed frame with indoor wall, the air guide The lateral wall top of case (16) is equipped with air guide port, and the air guide port is connected with secondary aspiration channel (9), the air guide case (16) and Jet stream case (15) is connected, and is connected with exhausted bath box (17) in the lower wall of the air guide case (16), the exhausted bath box (17) with lead Gas tank (16) is connected, and the lower wall of the exhausted bath box (17) is connected with secondary return pipe (13), the jet stream case (15) Inside is equipped with ejector (18), and the upper surface of the jet stream case (15) is equipped with air inlet openings, the lower surface of the jet stream case (15) Be connected with secondary flow pipe (11), it is described secondary flow pipe (11) be connected with ejector (18), the air guide case (16) it is upper Side wall is equipped with fairing cap (14).

3. a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise according to claim 2 integrates kitchen ventilator, it is characterised in that: the air guide case (16) inside is equipped with deflector (19).

4. a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise according to claim 1 integrates kitchen ventilator, it is characterised in that: the return water tank (5) inside is equipped with filter screen (20), and the one side wall of the return water tank (5) is equipped with drainpipe (21), the return water tank (5) another side wall is equipped with cleaning water pipe (22), and the drainpipe (21) is equipped with water valve (23), the cleaning water pipe (22) On be threaded with threaded cap (24).

5. a kind of center of high-efficient low-noise according to claim 1 integrates kitchen ventilator, it is characterised in that: the oil smoke processing The lateral wall of machine (8) is equipped with controller (25), the controller (25) and centrifugal blower (1), the first solenoid valve (10) and the Two solenoid valves (12) electrical connection.