CN110106980A - Intelligent telescopic changeable building and control method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent telescopic and variable building and its control method. The telescopic and variable building includes a fixed building structure. The fixed building component has a pull-out building structure that slides and cooperates with the inner surface of the fixed building structure. The inside of the drawer building structure has a push-pull partial building interior wall that partitions the inner space of the drawer building structure. The present invention utilizes the fixed building structure and the drawer building structure that are nested and slidingly matched to adjust the size and partition of the building space as required. , so as to facilitate the adjustment of functions required by the space.

Description

An intelligent telescopic and changeable building and its control method

technical field

The invention relates to an intelligent retractable and changeable building and a control method thereof.

Background technique

With the rapid development of modern society, people's pursuit of architecture is not only on the level of solidity, practicality and beauty, but people's demand for architecture is becoming more and more diverse and higher. People's demand for architectural space is not fixed, but they hope that it can be changed. In addition to the division of interior space and the adjustment of layout, the size of architectural space can also be changed.

At the same time, with the development of intelligent society, people's demand for intelligent buildings is also increasing. The control of the building is not a simple mechanical control, but more of an operation through a smart device terminal (mobile phone or tablet computer), connected through WIFI or a mobile data network, to realize the state of the Internet of Things.

This intelligent and changeable building can exist as a stand-alone building, or it can be widely used as a modular building, and it can even be installed in a high-rise building and embedded as one or more modular building components.

Contents of the invention

The present invention improves the above problems, that is, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing building structure is single and cannot be adjusted.

The specific embodiment of the present invention is: an intelligent telescopic and changeable building, including a fixed building structure. The fixed building component has a pull-out building structure that slides and fits with the inner side of the fixed building structure. The pull-out building The interior of the structure has a push-pull partial building interior wall that partitions the interior space of the pull-out building structure.

Further, the interior of the main body of the fixed building structure has a building inner wall with a door, and the two ends of the inner wall of the building with a door have sliding grooves, and the ground of the main body of the fixed building structure is fixed with a convex rail that matches the guide groove.

Further, the top of the drawable building structure has a protruding guide rail, and the upper inner surface of the fixed building component has a groove matching the guide rail, and the drawable building structure is driven to move by a lateral pushing device.

Further, the top of the main body of the fixed building structure is hinged with a folded building exterior wall, the side of the fixed building structure main body is hinged with a hydraulic support rod, and the upper end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to the hydraulic support rod of the folded building exterior wall. hinged connection.

Further, the inside of the drawable building structure has a push-pull partial building inner wall that slides and cooperates with the inner bottom surface of the drawable building structure to realize the lateral separation of the inner space of the drawable building structure.

Further, the inner side wall of the pull-out building structure is connected with a folded building floor through a hinge, and the inner wall of the pull-out building structure is extended with a support plate capable of limiting the angle of the folded building floor.

Further, the bottom surface of the pull-out building structure has a transverse groove, and the bottom of the push-pull partial building interior wall has a transverse protruding line slidingly fitted with the transverse groove.

Further, the drive of the lateral pushing device is a hydraulic cylinder, the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the fixed building structure, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pull-out building structure.

Further, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a power supply via a remote control switch.

The present invention also includes a control method for an intelligent telescopic and variable building, which is characterized in that it includes an intelligent telescopic and variable building as claimed in claim 7, the push-pull partial building inner wall, the pull-out building structure, the building with a door The movement of the inner wall is driven by a driving device connected to a control circuit. The control circuit has a remote control switch, and the opening and closing of the control circuit is controlled by the remote control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: most of the existing building spaces are fixed, making people less flexible in building use. The beneficial effect of this design is that the internal spatial layout of the building can be flexibly changed, and the size of the building space can be changed at the same time. The intelligent and changeable building is a modular building that can be used independently or embedded in existing buildings as one of them. One or more modular building components.

In addition, the embodiment of the present invention uses a remote control switch to drive the driving device, which can facilitate the subsequent connection of smart device terminals through WIFI or mobile data networks to operate and control the building space.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the building system structure when the building space is not expanded in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the building system structure when the main body of the drawable building structure of the present invention is drawn out;

Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the building system when the main body of the drawable building structure of the present invention is drawn out;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the building system when the outer wall of the foldable building is opened according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cut-away structure of the third embodiment of the present invention when the interior space of the building remains unchanged;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the drive structure of the entire building interior wall with a door of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the movable whole building interior wall with doors, the push-pull partial building interior wall and the foldable building floor in the building interior space of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the location and structure of folded building floors and push-pull partial building interior walls according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a method for remotely controlling the position of an inner wall of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 9, an intelligent telescopic and changeable building includes a fixed building structure 10, and the fixed building component 10 is provided with a pull-out building structure 20 that slides and cooperates with the inner surface of the fixed building structure. The inside of the pull-out building structure has a push-pull partial building interior wall 30 that partitions the inner space of the pull-out building structure.

The interior of the main body of the fixed building structure 10 has a building inner wall 30 with a door, and the two ends of the inner wall of the door building have sliding grooves 310 , and the ground of the main body of the fixed building structure is fixed with a convex rail 110 matched with the guide groove.

In this embodiment, the horizontal pushing device is driven by a hydraulic cylinder 201 , the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to a fixed building structure, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pull-out building structure 20 .

In this embodiment, the top of the drawable building structure has a protruding guide rail 210, and the upper inner surface of the fixed building component has a groove 120 matching with the guide rail, and the drawable building structure is driven to move by a lateral pushing device.

The drive mode of the building interior wall 30 with a door can be provided with an electric cylinder 301 on the top of the fixed building component 10, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with the interior wall 30 of a building with a door. In addition, light wood or other Lightweight materials are used to pull the local building interior wall 50 to realize manual shifting.

Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, the top of the main body of the fixed building structure is hinged with a folded building exterior wall 40, and the side of the main body of the fixed building structure is hinged with a hydraulic support rod 410. The upper end of the hydraulic support rod is connected to the The hinged connection of hydraulic support rods on the exterior wall of the folded building. A semi-enclosed space expansion is formed by folding the exterior walls of the building.

Embodiment 3, the inside of the drawable building structure has a push-pull partial building inner wall 50 that slides and cooperates with the inner bottom surface of the drawable building structure 20 to realize the lateral separation of the inner space of the drawable building structure.

In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the pull-out building structure has a transverse groove 230, and the bottom of the inner wall of the push-pull partial building has a transverse protruding line slidingly matched with the transverse groove. By applying an external force, the push-pull partial building interior wall 50 moves laterally along the transverse groove 230 , thereby satisfying the partition of the space of the pull-out building structure 20 .

In this embodiment, the driving method of pushing and pulling the partial building interior wall 50 can be driven by an electric cylinder, and can also be manually pushed by pulling the partial building interior wall 50 made of light wood or other light materials.

In this embodiment, the inner side wall of the drawer building structure 20 is also connected with a folded building floor 60 via a hinge, and the inner wall of the drawer building structure is extended with a support plate 610 capable of limiting the angle of the folded building floor. The middle support plate 610 is located under the folded building floor 60, so that the folded building floor 60 can be folded by 90° to form a mezzanine space in the building space, realizing the change of the vertical space inside the building.

Embodiment 4, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the power supply through control, and a remote control switch is connected in series with the power supply on the control circuit. The remote control switch can be selected from the commercially available Velicge brand model: KGS-GSM-2, and the 220V controller is Or remote switches such as Pucai wireless remote control switch 250V single-way models to realize remote control of the work of the hydraulic cylinder. In addition, if an electric cylinder is used to move the inner wall 30 of a building with a door or pull the inner wall 50 of a partial building, it can also be connected remotely through series connection. control switch.

Unless otherwise stated in any technical solution disclosed in the present invention, if it discloses a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that: the preferred numerical range is only Among the many practicable numerical values, the technical effect is relatively obvious or representative. Since there are too many numerical values to list exhaustively, the present invention only discloses some numerical values to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and the numerical values listed above should not constitute limitations on the protection scope of the present invention.

If the present invention discloses or relates to parts or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolts or screws), or it can also be understood as: Non-detachable fixed connection (such as riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (such as manufactured by integral forming by casting process) (except that the integral forming process cannot be used obviously).

Any component provided by the present invention can be assembled from multiple individual components, or can be a single component manufactured by integral forming process.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A kind of intelligent expansion and changeable building, it is characterized in that, comprises fixed building structure, has the draw-out building structure that is sleeved with the inner side of fixed building structure and slidingly cooperates in the described fixed building structure, the draw-out building structure The inside has a push-pull partial building interior wall that partitions the interior space of the pull-out building structure. 2. A kind of intelligent expansion and changeable building according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inside of the fixed building structure main body has a building interior wall with a door, and the two ends of the building interior wall with a door have chute, The ground of the main body of the fixed building structure is fixed with a convex rail matched with the guide groove. 3. A kind of intelligent telescopic and changeable building according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the top of the pull-out building structure has a protruding guide rail, and the upper inner surface of the fixed building component has a Groove, the pull-out building structure is driven to move by a lateral push device. 4. A kind of intelligent expansion and changeable building according to claim 3, characterized in that, the top of the fixed building structure main body is hinged with folded building exterior walls through hinges, and the side part of the fixed building structure main body is hinged with hydraulic pressure A support rod, the upper end of the hydraulic support rod is hingedly connected with the hydraulic support rod of the folded building exterior wall. 5. An intelligent telescopic and changeable building according to claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the drawable building structure has a push-pull part that slides and cooperates with the inner bottom surface of the drawable building structure to realize the lateral separation of the inner space of the drawable building structure Building interior walls. 6. A kind of intelligent retractable and changeable building according to claim 5, characterized in that, the inner side wall of the pull-out building structure is connected with a folded building floor through a hinge, and the inner wall of the pull-out building structure extends with energy A support plate that limits the angle of a folded building slab. 7. An intelligent telescopic and changeable building according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, the bottom surface of the pull-out building structure has a transverse groove, and the bottom of the push-pull local building interior wall has a transverse groove that slides and fits with the transverse groove. Ribs. 8. An intelligent telescopic and changeable building according to claim 3, wherein the drive of the lateral pushing device is a hydraulic cylinder, the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to a fixed building structure, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder The end part is fixedly connected with the pull-out building structure, an electric cylinder is arranged on the top of the fixed building component, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the building with a door. 9. The intelligent telescopic and changeable building according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a power supply via a remote control switch. 10. A control method for an intelligent telescopic and variable building, characterized in that it comprises an intelligent telescopic and variable building as claimed in claim 7, wherein the push-pull local building interior wall, the pull-out building structure, and the interior wall of a building with doors The movement of the drive device is driven to move, and the drive device is connected to the control circuit. There is a remote control switch in the control circuit, and the opening and closing of the control circuit is controlled by the remote control switch.