CN110106980A - A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110106980A
CN110106980A CN201910396173.2A CN201910396173A CN110106980A CN 110106980 A CN110106980 A CN 110106980A CN 201910396173 A CN201910396173 A CN 201910396173A CN 110106980 A CN110106980 A CN 110106980A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
pull
wall
fixed
changeable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910396173.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Original Assignee
Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College filed Critical Xiamen University Tan Kah Kee College
Priority to CN201910396173.2A priority Critical patent/CN110106980A/en
Publication of CN110106980A publication Critical patent/CN110106980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34305Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34384Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/344Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
    • E04B1/3445Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts foldable in a flat stack of parallel panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method, it stretches changeable building, including fixed building structure, have in the fixed building component and is arranged with the pull building structure being slidably matched with fixed building structure medial surface, the inside of the pull building structure has the push-and-pull part inner wall of building for making pull building structure inner space form partition, the fixed building structure and pull building structure that the present invention is slidably matched using nesting can adjust the size and partition of space as needed, and then facilitate and adapt to the adjusting of space required function.

Description

A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control methods.
Background technique
With the fast development of modern society, people are more than the pursuit of building and rest on firm, practical, beautiful layer On face, people are more and more various and higher and higher for the demand of building.People for space demand and on-fixed not Become, and being desirable to it can change, it, can also be in the size of space in addition to the separation of the interior space and the adjustment of layout On be changed.
Meanwhile the development of intelligent society, people are also higher and higher for the demand of intelligent building.For building manipulation not It is simple mechanical control, and operation is more realized by smart machine terminal (mobile phone or tablet computer), passes through WIFI or mobile data network connection, realize the state of Internet of Things intercommunication.
The building that the changeable building of this intelligence can be used as one only exists, and it is wide to be also possible to a modular architectural General application, it might even be possible to be mounted in skyscraper, wherein as one or more building module Component Embeddings.
Summary of the invention
The present invention improves the above problem, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing building structure lists One can not be adjusted.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are: a kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic, including fixed building structure, the fixation Have in building element and is arranged with the pull building structure being slidably matched with fixed building structure medial surface, the pull building knot The inside of structure has the push-and-pull part inner wall of building for making pull building structure inner space form partition.
Further, the inside of the fixed building main structure body has band door inner wall of building, the band door inner wall of building Both ends have sliding slot, and fixed building main structure body ground is fixed with the protruding rail matched in guide groove.
Further, the top of the pull building structure has guide rail outstanding, the top of the fixed building component Inner surface has the groove cooperated with guide rail, and the pull building structure is driven by lateral push unit and moved.
Further, the top of the fixed building main structure body is hinged with fold external wall, the fixation through loose-leaf Building structure body side is hinged with hydraulic support bar, hydraulic support bar upper end and fold external wall hydraulic support bar hinge Chain link.
Further, have to be slidably matched with pull building structure inside bottom surface inside the pull building structure and realize pumping The push-and-pull part inner wall of building for drawing building structure inner space laterally separated.
Further, the inside side walls of the pull building structure are connected with folding building floor through leaf hinge, described Pull building structure inner wall, which is extended with, can limit the support plate for folding building floor angle.
Further, the bottom surface of the pull building structure has transverse groove, the local inner wall of building bottom tool of the push-and-pull Have and is slidably matched lateral rib with transverse groove.
Further, the lateral push unit is driven to hydraulic cylinder, and the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on fixed building The telescopic end end of structure, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with pull building structure.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder is connected to power supply through remote control switch.
The invention also includes a kind of changeable building control methods of Intelligent telescopic, which is characterized in that including such as claim 7 institute The changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic stated, the push-and-pull local inner wall of building, pull building structure, the movement with door inner wall of building It is driven and is moved by driving device, the driving device is drivingly connected in control circuit, and the control circuit is interior to have long-range control Switch, the opening and closing of the control circuit are controlled through remote control switch.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: existing building space immobilizes mostly, make people It is poor using upper flexibility in building.The beneficial effect of the design is can to make interior construction spacing flexible layout to change, together When can change the building of space size, the changeable building of intelligence is a modular building, can with independent utility, It can be embedded into existing building as wherein one or more building module components.
Furthermore the embodiment of the present invention realizes the driving to driving device using remote control switch, can be in favor of subsequent intelligence Device end is connected by WIFI or mobile data network, carries out operation control to its space.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is Building architecture schematic diagram when one space of the embodiment of the present invention does not extend;
Fig. 2 be the present invention can pull building structure main body extraction when Building architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the present invention can pull building structure main body extraction when building system side structure schematic view;
Fig. 4 is the Building architecture schematic diagram when embodiment of the present invention two can turn down external wall opening;
Fig. 5 is to split structural schematic diagram when three interior construction spacing of the embodiment of the present invention does not change;
Fig. 6 is full wafer band door inner wall of building driving structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the removable full wafer band door inner wall of building of interior construction spacing of the present invention, can push and pull local inner wall of building and can roll over Status architecture schematic diagram of the folded building floor in variation.
Fig. 8 is that the embodiment of the present invention three folds building floor and pushes and pulls local inner wall of building positional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the embodiment of the present invention remotely controls inner wall of building position schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1-9, the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic, including fixed building structure 10, the fixed building component Have in 10 and is arranged with the pull building structure 20 being slidably matched with fixed building structure medial surface, the pull building structure Inside has the push-and-pull part inner wall of building 30 for making pull building structure inner space form partition.
The inside of 10 main body of fixed building structure has band door inner wall of building 30, and the band door inner wall of building both ends are with cunning Slot 310, fixed building main structure body ground are fixed with the protruding rail 110 matched in guide groove.
In the present embodiment, the transverse direction push unit is driven to hydraulic cylinder 201, and the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on fixation The telescopic end end of building structure, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with pull building structure 20.
In the present embodiment, the top of the pull building structure has guide rail 210 outstanding, the fixed building component Upper inside surface has the groove 120 cooperated with guide rail, and the pull building structure is driven by lateral push unit and moved.
Electric cylinders can be arranged using at the top of fixed building component 10 in the driving method of the band door inner wall of building 30 301, the telescopic end of electric cylinders 301 is fixedly connected with door inner wall of building 30, can additionally pass through lightweight timber or other lightweights Material manufacture draws local inner wall of building 50 to realize manual passage.
Embodiment two, in the present embodiment, it is outer that the top of the fixed building main structure body through loose-leaf is hinged with fold building Wall 40, fixed building main structure body side are hinged with hydraulic support bar 410, and hydraulic support bar upper end and fold are built The connection of exterior wall hydraulic support bar hinge.The spatial spread form to form half enclosing is turned down using external wall.
Embodiment three has inside the pull building structure and is slidably matched realization with 20 inside bottom surface of pull building structure The laterally separated push-and-pull part inner wall of building 50 in pull building structure inner space.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of the pull building structure has transverse groove 230, the push-and-pull local inner wall of building bottom Portion has to be slidably matched lateral rib with transverse groove.Make to push and pull local inner wall of building 50 transversely 230 cross of slot by applying external force To movement, and then meet the partition to 20 space of pull building structure.
In the present embodiment, the driving method for pushing and pulling local inner wall of building 50 can use electric cylinders to drive movement can be with Local inner wall of building 50 is drawn to realize manual passage by lightweight timber or the manufacture of other lightweight materials.
In the present embodiment, the inside side walls of the pull building structure 20 are also connected with folding building floor through leaf hinge 60, the pull building structure inner wall, which is extended with, can limit the support plate 610 for folding building floor angle, support in the present embodiment Plate 610 is located at the lower section for folding building floor 60, makes to fold the 90 ° of interlayers that can be formed in space of folding of building floor 60 The variation of building interior vertical space is realized in space.
Example IV, the hydraulic cylinder are connected to power supply through control, are in series with remote control switch in the control circuit Connect to power supply, remote control switch can select commercially available paean board model: KGS-GSM-2,220V controller again or The remote switch such as general coloured silk radio remote control switch 250V single channel money, to realize the work of long-range control hydraulic cylinder, if furthermore elapsing Band door inner wall of building 30 draws local inner wall of building 50 that can also be controlled by remote control switch of connecting using electric cylinders.
Any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numberical range, Disclosed numberical range is preferred numberical range, and any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art preferred numberical ranges The only obvious or representative numerical value of technical effect in many enforceable numerical value.It, can not since numerical value is more Exhaustion, so the present invention just discloses technical solution of the component values to illustrate the present invention, also, the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated is not The limitation to the invention protection scope should be constituted.
If the present invention is open or relates to the components or structural member of connection fastened to each other, unless otherwise stated, It is fixedly connected it is to be understood that connection (such as connecting using bolt or screw) can be removedly fixed, it is understood that are as follows: It is non-removable to be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or integral structure (such as make Manufactured with casting technique is integrally formed) replaced (obviously can not be using except integrally formed technique).
Either component provided by the invention by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or one The separate part that forming technology manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still It can modify to a specific embodiment of the invention or some technical features can be equivalently replaced;Without departing from this hair The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic, which is characterized in that including fixed building structure, have in the fixed building component It is arranged with the pull building structure being slidably matched with fixed building structure medial surface, the inside of the pull building structure has and makes Pull building structure inner space forms the push-and-pull part inner wall of building of partition.
2. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed building main structure body Inside have band door inner wall of building, the band door inner wall of building both ends have sliding slot, fixed building main structure body ground It is fixed with the protruding rail matched in guide groove.
3. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pull building structure Top there is guide rail outstanding, the upper inside surface of the fixed building component has the groove cooperated with guide rail, the pumping It draws building structure to be driven by lateral push unit to move.
4. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed building main structure body Top be hinged with fold external wall through loose-leaf, fixed building main structure body side is hinged with hydraulic support bar, described Hydraulic support bar upper end is connect with fold external wall hydraulic support bar hinge.
5. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 3, which is characterized in that inside the pull building structure Realize that the laterally separated push-and-pull in pull building structure inner space is local with being slidably matched with pull building structure inside bottom surface Inner wall of building.
6. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pull building structure it is interior Side side wall is connected with folding building floor through leaf hinge, and the pull building structure inner wall, which is extended with, can limit folding building building The support plate of plate angle degree.
7. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the pull building structure Bottom surface there is transverse groove, the local inner wall of building bottom of the push-and-pull with transverse groove with being slidably matched lateral rib.
8. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the transverse direction push unit driving For hydraulic cylinder, the main body of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on fixed building structure, and the telescopic end end of the hydraulic cylinder and pull are built Structure is fixedly connected, and electric cylinders are arranged in the top of the fixed building component, and the telescopic end of electric cylinders fixes company with door inner wall of building It connects.
9. the changeable building of a kind of Intelligent telescopic according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder is remotely controlled Switch connects to power supply.
10. a kind of changeable building control method of Intelligent telescopic, which is characterized in that including a kind of intelligence as claimed in claim 7 It stretches changeable building, the local inner wall of building of the push-and-pull, pull building structure, the movement with door inner wall of building are driven by driving device Dynamic movement, the driving device are drivingly connected in control circuit, and the control circuit is interior to have remote control switch, the control The opening and closing of circuit is controlled through remote control switch.
CN201910396173.2A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method Pending CN110106980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396173.2A CN110106980A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396173.2A CN110106980A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of changeable building of Intelligent telescopic and its control method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110106980A true CN110106980A (en) 2019-08-09

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110106980A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201459922U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-12 李惠全 Retractable mobile house used as kiosk
KR20120055294A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-31 박정원 Variable contailner assembly
WO2012127211A1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-27 Peerboom Limited Building
CN203186875U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-11 上海利隆路演股份有限公司 Single-side drawing box type container
CN203716292U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-07-16 辽宁际华三五二三特种装备有限公司 Novel pull-out extended square cabin
CN203856233U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-10-01 湖北工业大学 Small movable house
CN204282867U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 重庆大学 The miniature house of a kind of transportable drawing and pulling type
CN204804041U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-11-25 华油飞达集团有限公司 Novel extension formula shelter
CN205116806U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 河南冰熊专用车辆制造有限公司 Expanded medical shelter of vehicular
CN106930558A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-07 中山市辉煌凯达房地产有限公司 A kind of cell unit that can adjust layout
CN206667484U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-11-24 深圳市爱因斯坦科技有限公司 A kind of box-like office of smart group
CN108265821A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-10 苏州苏伊士智能科技有限公司 A kind of telescopic glass sunlight house

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201459922U (en) * 2009-04-28 2010-05-12 李惠全 Retractable mobile house used as kiosk
KR20120055294A (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-31 박정원 Variable contailner assembly
WO2012127211A1 (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-27 Peerboom Limited Building
CN203186875U (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-09-11 上海利隆路演股份有限公司 Single-side drawing box type container
CN203716292U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-07-16 辽宁际华三五二三特种装备有限公司 Novel pull-out extended square cabin
CN203856233U (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-10-01 湖北工业大学 Small movable house
CN204282867U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 重庆大学 The miniature house of a kind of transportable drawing and pulling type
CN204804041U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-11-25 华油飞达集团有限公司 Novel extension formula shelter
CN205116806U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 河南冰熊专用车辆制造有限公司 Expanded medical shelter of vehicular
CN106930558A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-07 中山市辉煌凯达房地产有限公司 A kind of cell unit that can adjust layout
CN206667484U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-11-24 深圳市爱因斯坦科技有限公司 A kind of box-like office of smart group
CN108265821A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-07-10 苏州苏伊士智能科技有限公司 A kind of telescopic glass sunlight house

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Application publication date: 20190809