CN110106829A - A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam - Google Patents

A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110106829A
CN110106829A CN201910371514.0A CN201910371514A CN110106829A CN 110106829 A CN110106829 A CN 110106829A CN 201910371514 A CN201910371514 A CN 201910371514A CN 110106829 A CN110106829 A CN 110106829A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
door leaf
dam foundation
dam
environmental protection
lower shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910371514.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅加化
施昌霞
万书发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Haiba Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Haiba Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Haiba Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Haiba Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910371514.0A priority Critical patent/CN110106829A/en
Publication of CN110106829A publication Critical patent/CN110106829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • E02B3/102Permanently installed raisable dykes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/005Deformable barrages or barrages consisting of permanently deformable elements, e.g. inflatable, with flexible walls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dams, including the dam foundation, the door leaf hinged by lower shaft with the dam foundation, the cavity for accommodating the door leaf is equipped with inside the dam foundation, the lower shaft is set at the top of the dam foundation of the cavity side by the axle sleeve being embedded in inside the dam foundation, it is fixed with cylinder inside the dam foundation of the fixed lower shaft side, the cylinder is used to support the door leaf;The door leaf cross section is in 90 ° of sector structures, during lower shaft rotation, the scalloped surface dam foundation tangential with the cavity other side always;The fan-shaped curved surface of the door leaf is the upstream face of door leaf.Rear-mounted lower shaft support construction, so that water flow load is substantially all and acts on lower shaft, and support rod only supports door leaf to be self-possessed, therefore can replace hydraulic cylinder with cylinder, avoids hydraulic oil leakage bring water pollution, has environment protecting.

Description

A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam
Technical field
The present invention relates to retaining dam technical field, especially a kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam.
Background technique
Retaining dam in the market has rubber dam, hydraulic dam, hinge dam, floating body dam etc., these dam structures exist centainly Defect.Such as the rubber dam service life is disconnected, reliability is poor;Hydraulic dam, hinge dam are supported using oil cylinder, and the lifting drive needed is very Greatly, it is all made of the hydraulic cylinder of 15MPa or more, disclosure risk is higher, is easy to generate pollution to water resource;Although floating body dam is logical Buoyancy support is crossed, but is easy to produce mud packing phenomenon, later period maintenance is more difficult, and the reliability of floating body is not high.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam.
A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam, including the dam foundation, the door leaf hinged by lower shaft with the dam foundation, the dam foundation Inside is equipped with the cavity for accommodating the door leaf, and the lower shaft is set to the cavity one by being embedded in the axle sleeve inside the dam foundation At the top of the dam foundation of side, it is fixed with cylinder inside the dam foundation of the fixed lower shaft side, the cylinder is used to support the door leaf;Institute It states and is completely embedded into when door leaf falls down in the cavity, block the cavity at the top of the door leaf rise and the Shi Juncong that falls down;Institute Door leaf cross section is stated in 90 ° of sector structures, during lower shaft rotation, scalloped surface is another with cavity always The dam foundation tangential of side;The fan-shaped curved surface of the door leaf is the upstream face of door leaf.
Further, the door leaf is mainly made of the fan-shaped side panel of curved panel, vertical panel and two, described vertical Panel is fixed at the top of the dam foundation by the lower shaft;The window for being easily installed maintenance is offered on the vertical panel;Institute Door leaf inner hollow is stated, by multiple groups fan-shaped skeleton disposed in parallel as support;The company of being equipped between several groups of adjacent sector skeletons Muscle is connect, the cylinder is fixed on the dowel.
Further, rubber strip is fixed at the top of the dam foundation of the cavity other side, the rubber strip stretches out the dam foundation, For sealing the gap between the door leaf and the dam foundation;The rubber strip is fixed at the top of the dam foundation by U-lag steel.
Further, the cavity bottom is equipped with to the inclined inclined surface of water (flow) direction, and the end of the inclined surface is equipped with Poly- mud groove;Suction pump is installed in the poly- mud groove;The cavity is equipped with monitoring camera at the poly- mud groove.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. rear-mounted lower shaft support constructions, so that water flow load is substantially all and acts on lower shaft On, and support rod only supports door leaf to be self-possessed, therefore can replace hydraulic cylinder with cylinder, avoids hydraulic oil leakage bring water Pollution has environment protecting;2. the cleaning that the setting of cavity bottom inclined surface, poly- mud groove, suction pump facilitates mud;3. monitoring The setting of camera, can monitor whether the silt in poly- mud groove needs to clear up, and need, and start the pump work that draws water, and remove and become silted up Mud.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive schematic perspective view of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam;
Fig. 2 is Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam backwards to schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is the lateral schematic perspective view of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of rubber strip.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.The embodiment of the present invention is It is provided for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or to limit the invention to disclosed form.Very much Modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selection and description embodiment are in order to more preferable Illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application, and makes those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that the present invention is suitable to design In the various embodiments with various modifications of special-purpose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam, as shown in Figure 1-3, include the dam foundation 1, hinged by lower shaft 2 with the dam foundation Door leaf 3, the cavity 4 for accommodating the door leaf is equipped with inside the dam foundation 1, the lower shaft 2 is by being embedded in inside the dam foundation Axle sleeve 5 is set at the top of the dam foundation of the cavity side, is fixed with cylinder 6 inside the dam foundation of the fixed lower shaft side, described Cylinder 6 is used to support the door leaf 3;The door leaf cross section is in 90 ° of sector structures, around the process of the lower shaft 2 rotation In, the scalloped surface dam foundation tangential with the cavity other side always;The fan-shaped curved surface of the door leaf is the upstream face of door leaf.
Axle bed is embedded on the concrete dam foundation, and lower shaft is fixed on the dam foundation by axle sleeve, this rear-mounted lower shaft support Structure, so that water flow load is substantially all and acts on lower shaft, and cylinder only supports door leaf to be self-possessed, therefore has energy conservation and environmental protection Effect.
In order to mitigate door leaf self weight, the door leaf 3 is mainly by the fan-shaped side of curved panel 301, vertical panel 302 and two Plate 303 is constituted, and the vertical panel 302 is fixed on 1 top of the dam foundation by the lower shaft 2;On the vertical panel 302 Offer the window 304 for being easily installed maintenance;The door leaf inner hollow, by multiple groups fan-shaped skeleton disposed in parallel as branch Support;Dowel 305 is equipped between several groups of adjacent sector skeletons, the cylinder 6 is fixed on the dowel.
Inevitably there is also a little gaps between door leaf and the dam foundation, and rubber strip is arranged at the top of the dam foundation of the cavity other side 7, the rubber strip 7 stretches out the dam foundation 1, for sealing the gap between the door leaf and the dam foundation;The rubber strip is logical It crosses U-lag steel 8 to be fixed at the top of the dam foundation, the rubber strip is embedded in the U-lag steel, and the U-lag steel passes through bolt It is fixed on the dam foundation, as shown in Figure 4.
It is equipped with cavity inside the dam foundation, is difficult to avoid the problem that siltation.For convenience of cleaning mud, the cavity bottom is set The end of the oriented inclined inclined surface 9 of water (flow) direction, the inclined surface is equipped with poly- mud groove 10;It is equipped with and draws water in the poly- mud groove Pump 11.
It is equipped with monitoring camera 12 at the poly- mud groove in the cavity, silt in poly- mud groove can be monitored whether It needs to clear up, need, start the pump work that draws water, remove mud.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, this field and those of ordinary skill in the related art institute without creative labor The every other embodiment obtained, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam, including the dam foundation, the door leaf hinged by lower shaft with the dam foundation, feature exists In: the cavity for accommodating the door leaf is equipped with inside the dam foundation, the lower shaft passes through the axle sleeve setting inside the insertion dam foundation At the top of the dam foundation of the cavity side,
It is fixed with cylinder inside the dam foundation of the fixed lower shaft side, the cylinder is used to support the door leaf;The door leaf is horizontal Section is in 90 ° of sector structures, during lower shaft rotation, the scalloped surface dam foundation with the cavity other side always Tangential;The fan-shaped curved surface of the door leaf is the upstream face of door leaf.
2. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the door leaf is mainly by arcwall face The fan-shaped side panel of plate, vertical panel and two is constituted, and the vertical panel is fixed at the top of the dam foundation by the lower shaft.
3. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offered just on the vertical panel In the window of installation maintenance.
4. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the door leaf inner hollow, by more Group fan-shaped skeleton disposed in parallel is as support.
5. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: between several groups of adjacent sector skeletons Equipped with dowel, the cylinder is fixed on the dowel.
6. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the cavity other side The dam foundation at the top of be fixed with rubber strip, the rubber strip stretches out the dam foundation, for sealing between the door leaf and the dam foundation Gap.
7. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the rubber strip passes through U-lag steel It is fixed at the top of the dam foundation.
8. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cavity bottom is equipped with to water flow The end of the inclined inclined surface in direction, the inclined surface is equipped with poly- mud groove.
9. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be equipped with and draw water in the poly- mud groove Pump.
10. Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: the cavity is close to described poly- Monitoring camera is equipped at mud groove.
CN201910371514.0A 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam Pending CN110106829A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910371514.0A CN110106829A (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910371514.0A CN110106829A (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110106829A true CN110106829A (en) 2019-08-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910371514.0A Pending CN110106829A (en) 2019-05-06 2019-05-06 A kind of Pneumatic power-saving environmental protection retaining dam

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670539A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-10 衢州市河川闸门科技股份有限公司 Improved invisible movable flood control dam and flood control method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090000991A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 안경철 Floodgate
KR101115582B1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-02-22 주식회사 이건 Automatic-controlling for movable
CN205857135U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-04 安徽省万豪水坝节能技术有限公司 A kind of folding type hydraulic dam
CN106906802A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 宗泽群 A kind of check dam bottom Water stop mechanism
CN206616534U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-07 林虹 A kind of self-pulling type hydraulic pressure dam
CN107761679A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 A kind of flat hydraulic pressure ecological dam of bottom concealed
CN208346775U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-08 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 A kind of arc lifting gate
CN208618360U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-19 衢州市昊川水利设备有限公司 A kind of pneumatic dam of ecology
CN109629522A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 江苏扬州合力橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of two-way concealed gas shield dam

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090000991A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 안경철 Floodgate
KR101115582B1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-02-22 주식회사 이건 Automatic-controlling for movable
CN205857135U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-01-04 安徽省万豪水坝节能技术有限公司 A kind of folding type hydraulic dam
CN206616534U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-07 林虹 A kind of self-pulling type hydraulic pressure dam
CN106906802A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 宗泽群 A kind of check dam bottom Water stop mechanism
CN107761679A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-06 芜湖市银鸿液压件有限公司 A kind of flat hydraulic pressure ecological dam of bottom concealed
CN208346775U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-08 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 A kind of arc lifting gate
CN208618360U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-03-19 衢州市昊川水利设备有限公司 A kind of pneumatic dam of ecology
CN109629522A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 江苏扬州合力橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of two-way concealed gas shield dam

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110670539A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-01-10 衢州市河川闸门科技股份有限公司 Improved invisible movable flood control dam and flood control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190809

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