CN110104414B - Bottle sorting and distributing device and method - Google Patents
Bottle sorting and distributing device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110104414B CN110104414B CN201910389402.8A CN201910389402A CN110104414B CN 110104414 B CN110104414 B CN 110104414B CN 201910389402 A CN201910389402 A CN 201910389402A CN 110104414 B CN110104414 B CN 110104414B
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- bottle
- rod
- distributing
- telescopic
- fences
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a bottle sorting and distributing device, which comprises a bottle sorting conveyor belt for conveying bottle materials in batches, wherein a plurality of distributing fences for carrying out single separation and transmission on the bottle sorting conveyor belt are arranged on the bottle sorting conveyor belt, a gantry bracket is arranged at the feeding end of the distributing fence and spans the bottle sorting conveyor belt, a distributing device for driving the bottle materials to carry out acceleration and rotation separation in a autorotation mode is arranged between two adjacent distributing fences on the gantry bracket, and the bottle sorting method comprises the following steps: a plurality of parallel material dividing fences which can only contain one bottle material are arranged on a bottle arranging conveyor belt for conveying the bottle materials; a rod-shaped component capable of synchronously rotating is arranged between the front ends of the adjacent material distribution fences; when the bottle material is in contact with the rod-shaped component, the friction force between the rod-shaped component and the bottle material drives the bottle material to rotate; the bottle materials gradually enter a material dividing fence; the invention adopts a rotary mode, increases the guiding force on bottled products and improves the overall material separation and conveying speed.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of bottle arranging devices, in particular to a bottle arranging and distributing device and method.
Background
In the production process of bottled products, semi-finished products often need to be tidied and separated, so that crowded materials are separated into a plurality of tracks. The traditional mode is finished by manual operation, so that the cost is high, the labor intensity is high, professional equipment is not available, and the management is not easy. Along with the continuous perfection of mechanical automation equipment such as reason material, material loading and branch material, current bottled product generally carries out automatic reason material branch material through reason charging tray or driving lever mode:
Wherein, the material sorting way of the material sorting disc is to realize buffering and material sorting to a plurality of tracks through the bottle sorting disc. The method has the disadvantages of limited space, high noise and low speed; the stirring rod is used for distributing materials in a way that the stirring rod reciprocates to shake the bottles squeezed together, and the materials are conveyed to the distributed tracks by means of forward force of the conveying belt. The method has the defects of slow feeding, incapability of meeting high-speed material distribution and suitability for low-speed production lines. Both the two modes have the defect of low material arranging and distributing conveying efficiency, so that a device for improving the material distributing speed is urgently needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a bottle sorting and distributing device and method, which adopts a rotary mode to increase the guiding force on bottled products, and one of two bottles in the middle of two telescopic distributing rods is rotated forwards and the other bottle is rotated backwards under the rotation drive of the two telescopic distributing rods, so that the situation that the two bottles are crowded with each other is avoided, one bottle moves forwards quickly, the integral distributing and conveying speed is improved, and the problem of low sorting and distributing conveying efficiency in the prior art is solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
According to one aspect of the embodiment of the invention, a bottle sorting and distributing device is provided, and the bottle sorting and distributing device comprises a bottle sorting conveyor belt for conveying bottle materials in batches, wherein a plurality of distributing fences for carrying out single separation and transmission on the bottle materials are arranged on the bottle sorting conveyor belt, a gantry bracket is arranged at the feeding end of the distributing fence and spans the bottle sorting conveyor belt, and a distributing device for driving the bottle materials to carry out acceleration and rotation separation in a rotation mode is arranged between two adjacent distributing fences on the gantry bracket.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the distributing device comprises a power mechanism and a plurality of sliding installation seats which are adjustably installed on the gantry bracket, the sliding installation seats are all provided with telescopic distributing rods, the upper ends of the telescopic distributing rods are provided with synchronous wheels, a plurality of the synchronous wheels are sequentially connected through a synchronous belt, and the power mechanism drives the telescopic distributing rods to synchronously rotate through driving wheels sleeved on the synchronous belt.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the lower end of the telescopic distributing rod is provided with a flexible friction sleeve, the flexible friction sleeve is made of latex, and the contact surface of the flexible friction sleeve and bottle materials is a corrugated surface which is longitudinally distributed.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the gantry bracket comprises a horizontal guide bracket and vertical supporting frames positioned at two ends of the horizontal guide bracket, and the vertical supporting frames are arranged at two sides of the bottle arranging conveyor belt; the sliding mounting seat is slidably mounted on the horizontal guide support, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the horizontal array on the horizontal guide support, positioning pieces corresponding to the positioning grooves are arranged on one side, facing the horizontal guide support, of the sliding mounting seat, each positioning piece comprises an invisible groove arranged on the inner side of the sliding mounting seat, an arc-surface positioning block is connected in each invisible groove through a compression spring, and each arc-surface positioning block can be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the sliding mounting seat is provided with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is provided with two bearings which are opposite up and down, and the telescopic distributing rod is vertically arranged on the two bearings at the corresponding positions.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the telescopic distributing rod comprises a fixed rod sleeved in the two bearings, the outer wall of the lower end of the fixed rod is provided with a telescopic rod through threads, the connecting part of the fixed rod and the telescopic rod is sleeved with a locking collar, the locking collar comprises a threaded ring and a closed threaded section fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod, the upper end of the closed threaded section is connected with an open threaded section, the annular wall of the open threaded section is radially and annularly provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves, the inner diameter longitudinal section of the open threaded section forms a conical surface which gradually inclines outwards from inside to outside, and the threaded ring can be spirally sleeved on the closed threaded section and the open threaded section.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that a plurality of tension wheels for adjusting the tightness state of the synchronous belt are also arranged on the plane where the synchronous wheels are located in a sliding manner, and the tension wheels are also connected with the synchronous belt.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the feeding end of the material dividing fence is provided with an arc-surface separation baffle, and the inner side wall of the arc-surface separation baffle is tangent with the side wall of the bottle material.
According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a bottle sorting method of a bottle sorting and distributing device, including the steps of:
Step 100, arranging a plurality of parallel material dividing fences which can only contain one bottle material on a bottle arranging conveyor belt for conveying the bottle materials;
step 200, arranging rod-shaped components capable of synchronously rotating between the front ends of adjacent material distribution fences;
step 300, when the bottle material is in contact with the rod-shaped component, driving the bottle material to rotate by virtue of friction force between the rod-shaped component and the bottle material;
Step 400, the bottle materials gradually enter the corresponding material distributing fence under the rotation acting force of the corresponding rod-shaped component.
The embodiment of the invention is also characterized in that the inlets of the plurality of material distribution fences are of arc-shaped structures facing the same side, and the back sides of the inlets of the arc-shaped structures are respectively corresponding to a rod-shaped part to rotationally convey bottle materials to the inlets of the corresponding material distribution fences.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, a rotary mode is adopted, so that the guiding force on bottled products is increased, one of two bottles in the middle of the two telescopic distributing rods is rotated forwards, and the other bottle is rotated backwards under the rotation drive of the two telescopic distributing rods, thus the situation that the two bottles are crowded with each other is avoided, one bottle moves forwards rapidly, and the overall distributing and conveying speed is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present invention, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sliding seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking collar of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a bottle sorting method of the bottle sorting and distributing device of the invention.
In the figure:
1-a bottle arranging conveyor belt; 2-a material dividing fence; 3-gantry support; 4-allocating device;
201-cambered surface separation baffle plates; 301-a horizontal guide bracket; 302-vertical support frame; 303-positioning grooves; 304-a hidden groove; 305-compressing a spring; 306-arc surface positioning blocks;
401-a power mechanism; 402-a sliding mount; 403-telescoping dispensing lever; 404-synchronizing wheel; 405-a synchronous belt; 406—a drive wheel; 407-soft-running friction sleeve; 408-bearing blocks; 409-bearings; 410-fixing the rod; 411-thread; 412-a telescoping rod; 413-a locking collar; 414-closing the thread segments; 415-open thread segments; 416-telescoping slot; 417-threaded ring; 418-tensioning wheel.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a bottle sorting and distributing device, which comprises a bottle sorting and conveying belt 1 for conveying bottle materials in batches, wherein a plurality of distributing fences 2 for carrying out single separation and conveying on the bottle materials are arranged on the bottle sorting and conveying belt 1, and a track for passing one bottle material is formed between two adjacent distributing fences 2. Preferably, the feeding end of the material dividing fence 2 is provided with an arc-surface separation baffle 201, and the inner side wall of the arc-surface separation baffle 201 is tangent with the side wall of the bottle material. A gantry bracket 3 serving as a bearing mechanism of various components is arranged at the feeding end which spans the bottle arranging conveyor belt 1 and is positioned on the material dividing fence 2, and a distributing device 4 which drives bottle materials to accelerate and rotate for separation in a autorotation mode is arranged between two adjacent material dividing fences 2 on the gantry bracket 3. When the distributing device 4 rotates, one bottle material at the opening of the distributing fence 2 is driven to move forwards, and the other bottle material is driven to move backwards, so that the conveying of the bottle materials is accelerated.
The distributing device 4 comprises a power mechanism 401 for providing self-transmission power for the distributing device 4 and a plurality of adjustable sliding installation seats 402 which are adjustably installed on the gantry bracket 3 and adjacent to each other, and telescopic distributing rods 403 which are used for accelerating the rotation of bottle materials into the distributing fence 2 and have adjustable lengths are installed on the sliding installation seats 402. The distance between the two sliding mounts 402 is adjusted, i.e., the distance between the two telescoping dispensing levers 403 is adjusted. The upper end of the telescopic distributor bar 403 is provided with a synchronizing wheel 404, a plurality of synchronizing wheels 404 are sequentially connected through a synchronizing belt 405, and the power mechanism 401 drives a plurality of telescopic distributor bars 403 to realize synchronous rotation through a driving wheel 406 sleeved on the synchronizing belt 405. Considering that the synchronous belt 405 may be difficult to maintain in a tensioned state when the position of the sliding mounting seat 402 is adjusted, the tension wheels 418 for adjusting the tightness state of the synchronous belt 405 are also slidably arranged on the plane where the plurality of synchronous wheels 404 are located, and the tension wheels 418 are also connected with the synchronous belt 405, so that the tension wheels 418 can be adjusted at any time to enable the synchronous belt 405 to be in a tensioned state.
Preferably, the sliding mounting seat 402 is provided with a bearing seat 408, two bearings 409 opposite to each other up and down are arranged on the bearing seat 408, and the telescopic distributing lever 403 is vertically arranged on the two bearings 409 at corresponding positions. The two bearings 408 in the vertical direction simultaneously support the telescopic distributing lever 403, so that the stability of the telescopic distributing lever 403 in the vertical direction is ensured. Meanwhile, a flexible friction sleeve 407 is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic separating and shifting rod 403, the flexible friction sleeve 407 is made of latex, the contact surface of the flexible friction sleeve and bottle materials is a longitudinally distributed corrugated surface, and a convex ring of the dry corrugated surface can play a role in guiding the material bottles.
In order to adapt the conveying and distributing device of the invention to the conveying of bottle materials with different diameters, the distance between the two telescopic distributing rods 403 can be adjusted and locked and fixed, so that the telescopic distributing rods 403 are prevented from shifting in the rotating process. Specifically, the gantry bracket 3 comprises a horizontal guide bracket 301 and vertical supporting frames 303 positioned at two ends of the horizontal guide bracket 301, and the vertical supporting frames 303 are arranged at two sides of the bottle arranging conveyor belt 1; the sliding mounting seat 402 is slidably mounted on the horizontal guiding support 301, a plurality of positioning grooves 303 are horizontally arranged on the horizontal guiding support 301, and a positioning piece corresponding to the positioning groove 303 is arranged on one side of the sliding mounting seat 402 facing the horizontal guiding support 301. The positioning member secures the sliding mount 402 in the positioning groove 303 on the horizontal guide bracket 301. Adjustment and relative fixation of the position between the two slide mounts 402 may be achieved. Graduation marks for facilitating the observation of the adjustment distance between the two sliding mounts 402 may also be provided on the upper surface of the horizontal guide bracket 301.
In order to facilitate the fixing of the positioning piece relative to the positioning groove 303 and improve the adjusting efficiency, the positioning piece comprises a hidden groove 304 arranged on the inner side of the sliding mounting seat 402, a cambered surface positioning block 306 is connected in the hidden groove 304 through a compression spring 305, and the cambered surface positioning block 306 can be inserted into the positioning groove 303, so that the position of the sliding mounting seat 402 can be fixed. When the position adjustment is finished, the cambered surface positioning block 306 is loosened, the compression spring 305 is reset, and the cambered surface positioning block 306 is positioned outside the hidden groove 304, so that the position of the sliding mounting seat 402 is fixed.
Because of the differences in height of the different vials, the height of the flexible friction sleeve 407 in contact with the vials also needs to be adjusted accordingly. The telescopic dividing lever 403 comprises a fixed lever 410 sleeved in two bearings 409, a telescopic lever 412 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the fixed lever 410 through threads 411, a locking collar 413 is sleeved at the connecting part of the fixed lever 410 and the telescopic lever 412, the locking collar 413 comprises a threaded ring 417 and a closed threaded section 414 fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic lever 412, the upper end of the closed threaded section 414 is connected with an open threaded section 415, a plurality of telescopic grooves 416 are formed in the radial annular array of the annular wall of the open threaded section 415, the inner diameter longitudinal section of the open threaded section 415 forms a conical surface which gradually inclines outwards from inside to outside, and the threaded ring 417 can be spirally sleeved on the closed threaded section 414 and the open threaded section 415.
The manner in which the length of the retractable dial 403 is adjusted is explained: firstly, the thread ring 417 is rotated towards one end of the closed thread section 414 of the locking collar 413, and the distance of the telescopic rod 412 sleeved on the fixed rod 410 can be adjusted because the conical surface of the open thread section 415 does not squeeze the fixed rod 410, so that the length of the whole telescopic distributor bar 403 is adjusted; after the length adjustment is completed, the threaded ring 417 is rotated toward one end of the open threaded section 415 of the locking collar 413, so that the conical surface of the open threaded section 415 gradually extrudes the fixing rod 410, and the fixing of the telescopic rod 412 relative to the fixing rod 410 is realized.
As a preferred embodiment: when the bottle material needs to be separated on the bottle sorting conveyor belt 1, we first install the gantry bracket 3 above the bottle sorting conveyor belt 1, and adjust the lateral spacing between two adjacent sliding mounting seats 402, so that the distance between two adjacent telescopic distributing rods 403 is between 1 bottle diameter and 2 bottle diameter sizes. When crowded material is conveyed to a material distributing position, under the synchronous rotation action of the telescopic distributing rod 403, one of the 2 mutually crowded bottles is pushed forward by the friction force of the flexible friction sleeve 407 at the lower end of the telescopic distributing rod 403, and the other bottle is pushed backward, so that the two bottles are prevented from being crowded with each other, one bottle moves forward rapidly, and the material distributing and advancing speed is accelerated.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 7, a bottle sorting method of a bottle sorting and distributing device includes the steps of:
Step 100, arranging a plurality of parallel material dividing fences which can only contain one bottle material on a bottle arranging conveyor belt for conveying the bottle materials;
step 200, arranging rod-shaped components capable of synchronously rotating between the front ends of adjacent material distribution fences;
step 300, when the bottle material is in contact with the rod-shaped component, driving the bottle material to rotate by virtue of friction force between the rod-shaped component and the bottle material;
Step 400, the bottle materials gradually enter the corresponding material distributing fence under the rotation acting force of the corresponding rod-shaped component.
Preferably, the inlets of the material distribution fences face the same side arc-shaped structure, and the back sides of the inlets of the arc-shaped structures correspond to rod-shaped components to convey bottle materials to the inlets of the corresponding material distribution fences in a rotating mode.
By adopting a rotating mode, the guiding force on bottled products is increased, and under the rotation driving of the two telescopic distributing rods, one of the two bottles in the middle of the two telescopic distributing rods is rotated forwards, and the other bottle is rotated backwards, so that the two bottles are prevented from crowding with each other, one bottle moves forwards rapidly, and the overall distributing and conveying speed is improved.
While the invention has been described in detail in the foregoing general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a reason bottle feed divider which characterized in that: the bottle sorting conveyor belt (1) is used for conveying bottle materials in batches, a plurality of material distributing fences (2) used for carrying out single separation and transmission on the bottle materials are arranged on the bottle sorting conveyor belt (1), a gantry bracket (3) is arranged at the feeding end which spans the bottle sorting conveyor belt (1) and is positioned at the material distributing fences (2), and a distributing device (4) which drives the bottle materials to carry out acceleration and rotation separation in a rotation mode is arranged between two adjacent material distributing fences (2) on the gantry bracket (3);
The distributing device (4) comprises a power mechanism (401) and a plurality of sliding installation seats (402) which are adjustably installed on the gantry bracket (3), telescopic distributing rods (403) are installed on the sliding installation seats (402), synchronous wheels (404) are installed at the upper ends of the telescopic distributing rods (403), a plurality of the synchronous wheels (404) are sequentially connected through synchronous belts (405), and the power mechanism (401) drives a plurality of the telescopic distributing rods (403) to synchronously rotate through driving wheels (406) sleeved on the synchronous belts (405);
The gantry bracket (3) comprises a horizontal guide bracket (301) and vertical supporting frames (302) positioned at two ends of the horizontal guide bracket (301), and the vertical supporting frames (302) are arranged at two sides of the bottle arranging conveyor belt (1); the sliding installation seat (402) is slidably installed on the horizontal guide support (301), a plurality of positioning grooves (303) are formed in the horizontal guide support (301) in a horizontal array mode, one side, facing the horizontal guide support (301), of the sliding installation seat (402) is provided with positioning pieces corresponding to the positioning grooves (303), each positioning piece comprises an invisible groove (304) arranged on the inner side of the corresponding sliding installation seat (402), an arc-surface positioning block (306) is connected in each invisible groove (304) through a compression spring (305), and each arc-surface positioning block (306) is inserted into each positioning groove (303);
a bearing seat (408) is arranged on the sliding mounting seat (402), two bearings (409) which are opposite up and down are arranged on the bearing seat (408), and the telescopic distributing rod (403) is vertically arranged on the two bearings (409) at corresponding positions;
The telescopic allocating rod (403) comprises a fixed rod (410) sleeved in two bearings (409), the lower end outer wall of the fixed rod (410) is provided with a telescopic rod (412) through threads (411), a locking collar (413) is sleeved at the connecting part of the fixed rod (410) and the telescopic rod (412), the locking collar (413) comprises a threaded ring (417) and a closed threaded section (414) fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic rod (412), the upper end of the closed threaded section (414) is connected with an open threaded section (415), a plurality of telescopic grooves (416) are formed in a radial annular array of the annular wall of the open threaded section (415), and the inner diameter longitudinal section of the open threaded section (415) forms a conical surface gradually inclining outwards from inside to outside, and the threaded ring (417) is spirally sleeved on the closed threaded section (414) and the open threaded section (415).
2. A bottle unscrambling and distributing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the telescopic distributing rod (403) is provided with a flexible friction sleeve (407), the flexible friction sleeve (407) is made of latex, and the contact surface of the flexible friction sleeve and bottle materials is a corrugated surface which is longitudinally distributed.
3. A bottle unscrambling and distributing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the plane where the synchronous wheels (404) are located is also slidably provided with a tension wheel (418) for adjusting the tightness state of the synchronous belt (405), and the tension wheel (418) is also connected with the synchronous belt (405).
4. A bottle unscrambling and distributing device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feeding end of the material dividing fence (2) is provided with an arc-surface separation baffle (201), and the inner side wall of the arc-surface separation baffle (201) is tangent with the side wall of the bottle material.
5. A method for sorting bottles, characterized in that the device for sorting bottles according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is used, comprising the steps of:
Step 100, arranging a plurality of parallel material dividing fences which can only contain one bottle material on a bottle arranging conveyor belt for conveying the bottle materials;
step 200, arranging rod-shaped components which synchronously rotate between the front ends of adjacent material distribution fences;
Step 300, installing a plurality of sliding installation seats on a gantry support, installing synchronous wheels at the upper ends of the rod-shaped components on the sliding installation seats, sequentially connecting the synchronous wheels through synchronous belts, and driving the rod-shaped components to synchronously rotate through driving wheels sleeved on the synchronous belts by a power mechanism; according to the size of the bottle, the position of the sliding mounting seat on the gantry bracket is adjusted to adjust the distance between adjacent telescopic separating and shifting rods;
400, when the bottle material is in contact with the rod-shaped component, driving the bottle material to rotate by virtue of friction force between the rod-shaped component and the bottle material;
Step 500, bottles gradually enter corresponding material distribution fences under the rotation acting force of the corresponding rod-shaped components.
6. The bottle unscrambling and separating method according to claim 5, wherein: the inlets of the material distribution fences face the same side arc-shaped structure, and the back sides of the inlets of the arc-shaped structures correspond to rod-shaped components to convey bottle materials to the inlets of the corresponding material distribution fences in a rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910389402.8A CN110104414B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Bottle sorting and distributing device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910389402.8A CN110104414B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Bottle sorting and distributing device and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110104414A CN110104414A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
| CN110104414B true CN110104414B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112895343A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 威海志航机电科技有限公司 | Injection molding multichannel mouth of a river remove device |
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| CN205673328U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-11-09 | 宁波润德机械制造有限公司 | A kind of bottle discharging device of full-automatic ability of swimming bottle managing machine |
| TWM543734U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-21 | Jeng Sheng Co Ltd | Fixed telescopic device of blowing gun nozzle |
| CN210150194U (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-03-17 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | Bottle arranging and distributing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110104414A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
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