CN110103321B - Reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110103321B
CN110103321B CN201910374249.1A CN201910374249A CN110103321B CN 110103321 B CN110103321 B CN 110103321B CN 201910374249 A CN201910374249 A CN 201910374249A CN 110103321 B CN110103321 B CN 110103321B
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block
lower baffle
clamping
clamping block
reinforced concrete
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CN110103321A (en
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陈涛
龙加明
帅仕均
胡洪
黄纯德
郭俊
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CITIC Guoan Construction Group Co Ltd
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CITIC Guoan Construction Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and an operation method thereof, and belongs to the field of constructional engineering equipment. A reinforced concrete I-beam construction template comprises an upper baffle, a lower baffle and a web plate, wherein one end of the web plate, which is far away from the upper baffle, is connected with a fixture block, the web plate is connected with the lower baffle in a sliding manner through the fixture block, the side wall of the lower baffle is connected with a fastening box, and the inside of the fastening box is connected with a locking assembly and a limiting assembly; before concrete is poured, the web plate is inserted into the clamping groove in the lower baffle plate through the clamping block connected with the web plate, the lower baffle plate slides to enable the clamping block to be in staggered clamping connection with the clamping groove, the clamping block is fixed through the locking assembly in the fastening box, when the formwork needs to be disassembled, the limiting assembly in the fastening box is opened, the locking assembly is reset, the clamping block is loosened, the lower baffle plate is moved to enable the clamping block to be overlapped with the clamping groove, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are opened, and therefore the concrete pouring device is convenient to disassemble and assemble and saves time.

Description

Reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and operation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and an operation method thereof.
Background
The reinforced concrete is the most important structural part of the house, and the safe use length of the house depends on the characteristics of the reinforced concrete; the cast-in-place concrete is often needed in building construction, the supporting devices of the templates and the templates are key parts influencing concrete forming, along with the improvement of production efficiency, the conditions of using concrete prefabricated parts in the building industry are more and more, and the templates are mainly fixed into needed shapes by adopting various fixing modes at present.
The existing construction template is generally fastened by bolts when being assembled again, the installation is very troublesome, and time is wasted by tightening and loosening bolts, so that the construction template for the reinforced concrete I-beam is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and an operation method thereof; the reinforced concrete I-beam construction template comprises an upper baffle, a lower baffle and a web plate, wherein one end of the web plate, which is far away from the upper baffle, is connected with a fixture block, the web plate is connected with the lower baffle in a sliding manner through the fixture block, the side wall of the lower baffle is connected with a fastening box, and a locking assembly and a limiting assembly are connected inside the fastening box; before concrete is poured, the web plate is inserted into the clamping groove in the lower baffle plate through the clamping block connected with the web plate, the lower baffle plate slides to enable the clamping block to be in staggered clamping connection with the clamping groove, the clamping block is fixed through the locking assembly in the fastening box, when the formwork needs to be disassembled, the limiting assembly in the fastening box is opened, the locking assembly is reset, the clamping block is loosened, the lower baffle plate is moved to enable the clamping block to be overlapped with the clamping groove, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are opened, and therefore the concrete pouring device is convenient to disassemble and assemble and saves time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork, includes overhead gage, lower baffle and web, overhead gage and web mutually perpendicular and integrated into one piece, the one end that the overhead gage was kept away from to the web is connected with the fixture block, it has the draw-in groove identical with the fixture block to open the chisel on the baffle lateral wall down, the web passes through the fixture block and links to each other with lower baffle slip, be connected with the fastening case down on the baffle lateral wall, the fastening incasement portion is opened the chisel and is had the first spout parallel with the draw-in groove, sliding connection has the latch segment in the first spout, the latch segment is arranged in and is connected with first spring between the one end of first spout and the first spout cell wall, the fastening incasement portion still is connected with.
Preferably, a second sliding groove perpendicular to the first sliding groove is formed in the fastening box, and the first sliding groove is communicated with the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block and a second spring, the limiting block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the second spring is connected between one end, arranged in the second sliding groove, of the limiting block and the wall of the second sliding groove.
Preferably, the fixture block is L-shaped.
Preferably, one end of the locking block, which is far away from the fastening box, is connected with a limiting rod, and a limiting hole matched with the limiting rod is formed in the side wall of the end, opposite to the locking block, of the clamping block.
Preferably, all be connected with the regulation pole on latch segment and the stopper, open a slot on the fastening case, the regulation pole is arranged in the slot.
An operation method of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction template is carried out according to the following mode; before pouring concrete, inject the web into the draw-in groove on the baffle down through the fixture block that links to each other, make the overhead gage, baffle and web are connected down, slide the lower baffle again, make fixture block and draw-in groove dislocation joint, use the locking Assembly of fastening incasement portion to fix the fixture block, when needs dismantle the template, open the spacing subassembly of fastening incasement portion, make locking Assembly reset, loosen the fixture block, remove down the baffle and coincide fixture block and draw-in groove, open overhead gage and web, through sliding the latch segment in first spout, pull out fastening case and fixture block counterbalance with it, spacing subassembly plays limiting displacement to the latch segment, prevent the latch segment from sliding back, when dismantling the template, open spacing subassembly, drive the latch segment to reset to the fastening incasement portion under the effort of first spring, thereby loosen the fixture block, convenient to dismantle the installation and save time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a reinforced concrete I-beam construction template, which has the following beneficial effects:
before concrete is poured, a web plate is inserted into a clamping groove in a lower baffle plate through a clamping block connected with the web plate, so that the upper baffle plate, the lower baffle plate and the web plate are connected, the lower baffle plate slides, the clamping block and the clamping groove are in staggered clamping, a locking assembly in a fastening box is used for fixing the clamping block, when the formwork needs to be disassembled, a limiting assembly in the fastening box is opened, the locking assembly is reset, the clamping block is loosened, the lower baffle plate is moved to enable the clamping block and the clamping groove to be superposed, and the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are opened, so that the disassembly and the installation are convenient, and the time is saved; through sliding the latch segment in first spout, pull out fastening case with it and the fixture block offsets, spacing subassembly plays limiting displacement to the latch segment, prevents that the latch segment from going back to slide, when dismantling the template, opens stop gear, drives the latch segment under the effort of first spring and resets to fastening incasement portion to loosen the fixture block.
When the locking block is pulled, the locking block jacks up the limiting block to slide upwards in the second sliding groove, when the locking block abuts against the clamping block, the limiting block is reset by the acting force of the second spring to block the locking block to prevent the locking block from sliding back, and when the module needs to be disassembled, the limiting block is pulled again to release the locking block to reset the locking block.
The L-shaped clamping block of the reinforced concrete I-beam construction template is convenient for the clamping block and the clamping groove to be in sliding dislocation clamping connection.
And 4, the reinforced concrete I-beam construction template is inserted into a limiting hole in the clamping block through a limiting rod on the locking block so that the locking block can further lock the clamping block.
The reinforced concrete I-beam construction template is convenient for adjusting the locking block and the limiting block by pulling the adjusting rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram II of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic structural view of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a fastening box of a reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fastening box and a clamping block of the reinforced concrete i-beam construction formwork provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. an upper baffle plate; 2. a lower baffle plate; 3. a web; 4. a clamping block; 5. a card slot; 6. fastening the box; 7. a locking block; 8. a limiting block; 9. a second chute; 10. a first chute; 11. a first spring; 12. a second spring; 13. a limiting rod; 14. and a limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a reinforced concrete i-beam construction template comprises an upper baffle plate 1, a lower baffle plate 2 and a web plate 3, wherein the upper baffle plate 1 and the web plate 3 are perpendicular to each other and are integrally formed, one end of the web plate 3, which is far away from the upper baffle plate 1, is connected with a clamping block 4, a clamping groove 5 matched with the clamping block 4 is formed in the side wall of the lower baffle plate 2, the web plate 3 is connected with the lower baffle plate 2 in a sliding manner through the clamping block 4, a fastening box 6 is connected to the side wall of the lower baffle plate 2, a first sliding groove 10 parallel to the clamping groove 5 is formed in the fastening box 6, a locking block 7 is connected in the first sliding groove 10 in a sliding manner, the locking block 7 is arranged between one end of the first sliding groove 10 and the groove wall of the first sliding groove 10, a first spring 11 is connected in the fastening box 6, before concrete is poured, the web plate 3 is inserted into the clamping groove, Lower baffle 2 is connected with web 3, slide lower baffle 2 again, make fixture block 4 and draw-in groove 5 dislocation joint, fix fixture block 4 using the inside locking Assembly of fastening case 6, when needs dismantle the template, open the inside spacing subassembly of fastening case 6, make locking Assembly reset, loosen fixture block 4, remove lower baffle 2 again and coincide fixture block 4 and draw-in groove 5, open upper baffle 1 and web 3, through sliding locking piece 7 in first spout 10, pull out fastening case 6 and counterbalance with fixture block 4 with it, spacing subassembly plays limiting displacement to locking piece 7, prevent locking piece 7 from sliding back, when dismantling the template, open spacing subassembly, drive locking piece 7 and reset inside fastening case 6 under first spring 11's effort, thereby loosen fixture block 4, convenient to detach installs and saves time.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 5, a reinforced concrete i-beam construction formwork is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, except that a second sliding groove 9 perpendicular to a first sliding groove 10 is bored in a fastening box 6, and the first sliding groove 10 is communicated with the second sliding groove 9.
The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block 8 and a second spring 12, the limiting block 8 is connected in the second sliding groove 9 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 12 is connected between one end, arranged in the second sliding groove 9, of the limiting block 8 and the groove wall of the second sliding groove 9.
When the locking block 7 is pulled, the locking block 7 jacks up the limiting block 8 to slide upwards in the second sliding groove 9, when the locking block 7 abuts against the clamping block 4, the limiting block 8 is reset by the acting force of the second spring 12 to block the locking block 7 to prevent the locking block 7 from sliding back, and when the module needs to be disassembled, the limiting block 8 is pulled again to release the locking block 7 to reset.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 4, a reinforced concrete i-beam construction formwork is substantially the same as that in embodiment 2, and further, the clamping block 4 is L-shaped, and the L-shaped clamping block 4 facilitates the sliding, dislocating and clamping of the clamping block 4 and the clamping groove 5.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 6, a reinforced concrete i-beam construction formwork is substantially the same as that in embodiment 3, one end of a locking block 7, which is far away from a fastening box 6, is connected with a limiting rod 13, a limiting hole 14 matched with the limiting rod 13 is drilled in the side wall of one end, which is opposite to the locking block 7, of a clamping block 4, and the limiting rod 13 on the locking block 7 is inserted into the limiting hole 14 in the clamping block 4, so that the locking block 4 is further locked by the locking block 7.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, a reinforced concrete i-beam construction formwork is basically the same as that in embodiment 5, a locking block 7 and a limiting block 8 are both connected with adjusting rods, a slot is cut in a fastening box 6, the adjusting rods are arranged in the slot, and the locking block 7 and the limiting block 8 can be conveniently adjusted by pulling the adjusting rods.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A reinforced concrete I-beam construction template comprises an upper baffle (1), a lower baffle (2) and a web (3), and is characterized in that the upper baffle (1) and the web (3) are perpendicular to each other and are integrally formed, one end, away from the upper baffle (1), of the web (3) is connected with a clamping block (4), the side wall of the lower baffle (2) is provided with a clamping groove (5) matched with the clamping block (4), the web (3) is connected with the lower baffle (2) in a sliding manner through the clamping block (4), the side wall of the lower baffle (2) is connected with a fastening box (6), a first sliding groove (10) parallel to the clamping groove (5) is formed in the fastening box (6), a locking block (7) is connected in the first sliding groove (10) in a sliding manner, a first spring (11) is connected between one end, placed in the first sliding groove (10), of the locking block (7) and the groove wall of the first sliding groove (10), the fastening box (6) is also internally connected with a limiting assembly;
the reinforced concrete I-beam construction template is operated as follows; before concrete is poured, a web plate (3) is inserted into a clamping groove (5) on a lower baffle plate (2) through a clamping block (4) connected with the web plate, the upper baffle plate (1), the lower baffle plate (2) and the web plate (3) are connected, the lower baffle plate (2) is slid again, the clamping block (4) and the clamping groove (5) are connected in a staggered manner, a locking assembly in a fastening box (6) is used for fixing the clamping block (4), when the formwork is required to be disassembled, a limiting assembly in the fastening box (6) is opened, the locking assembly is reset, the clamping block (4) is loosened, the lower baffle plate (2) is moved to enable the clamping block (4) and the clamping groove (5) to be superposed, the upper baffle plate (1) and the web plate (3) are opened, the clamping block (7) is pulled out of the fastening box (6) to be abutted against the clamping block (4) through sliding the locking block (7) in a first sliding groove (10), and the limiting assembly, prevent latch segment (7) and slip back, when dismantling the template, open spacing subassembly, drive latch segment (7) and reset to fastening case (6) inside under the effort of first spring (11) to loosen fixture block (4), convenient to detach installs and saves time.
2. The construction formwork for the reinforced concrete i-beam according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding groove (9) perpendicular to the first sliding groove (10) is bored in the fastening box (6), and the first sliding groove (10) is communicated with the second sliding groove (9).
3. The reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to claim 2, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (8) and a second spring (12), the limiting block (8) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (9), and the second spring (12) is connected between one end of the limiting block (8) and the groove wall of the second sliding groove (9).
4. The reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to claim 3, wherein the blocks (4) are L-shaped.
5. The reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to claim 4, wherein one end of the locking block (7) far away from the fastening box (6) is connected with a limiting rod (13), and a limiting hole (14) matched with the limiting rod (13) is formed in the side wall of one end, opposite to the locking block (7), of the clamping block (4).
6. The reinforced concrete I-beam construction formwork according to claim 5, wherein the locking blocks (7) and the limiting blocks (8) are connected with adjusting rods, the fastening box (6) is provided with slots, and the adjusting rods are arranged in the slots.
CN201910374249.1A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Reinforced concrete I-beam construction template and operation method thereof Active CN110103321B (en)

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CN110103321B true CN110103321B (en) 2020-12-04

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CN114439103A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 江苏金贸科技发展有限公司 Prefabricated balcony slab with drainage function
CN112681608B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-07-05 山东三云建筑科技有限公司 Cold-formed thin-wall hollow I-shaped steel
CN113802485A (en) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-17 江苏新思维光电有限公司 A light warning equipment for municipal construction

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CH657190A5 (en) * 1982-11-01 1986-08-15 Syma Intercontinental Sa CLAMPING DEVICE FOR DETACHABLE CONNECTION OF TWO PROFILE PIECES.
CN203210497U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-25 高玕 Wooden mold for cement foaming insulation plate injection molding
CN207862804U (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-09-14 何润 A kind of highway barrier luminous alarm plate that stability is strong
CN207983795U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-10-19 重庆市帅之盾门业有限公司 A kind of former of suit doors inner decoration strip
CN208586849U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-03-08 深圳市聚丰缘设计装修工程有限公司 A kind of precast floor structure

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