CN110102422B - Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method - Google Patents
Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110102422B CN110102422B CN201910358328.3A CN201910358328A CN110102422B CN 110102422 B CN110102422 B CN 110102422B CN 201910358328 A CN201910358328 A CN 201910358328A CN 110102422 B CN110102422 B CN 110102422B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- sliding block
- spraying
- clamp
- protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
- B05B12/28—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated for defining uncoated areas that are not enclosed within coated areas or vice versa, e.g. for defining U-shaped border lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/025—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects or work being present in bulk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
Landscapes
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a blade spraying protection clamp and a blade spraying protection method, which are used for clamping and fixing a blade to be processed and protecting a blade shroud part of the blade, and the blade spraying protection clamp comprises: the frame body is used for clamping and fixing the profile of the blade and spraying a blade spraying area, a sliding block with a notch and circumferential freedom degree is arranged on the frame body, and cement for protecting the blade shroud part of the blade is filled in the sliding block; the frame body is also provided with a pushing piece which is arranged opposite to the sliding block and is used for being matched with the sliding block to clamp the blade along the axial direction. According to the blade spraying protection clamp, the blade is clamped on the frame body, the blade shroud part of the blade is pushed into the daub in the sliding block through the pushing piece, and the daub is tightly attached to the blade shroud part of the blade and is protected. The blade spraying protection clamp enables the tip shroud end citron plate and the comb tooth of the turbine working blade to be effectively sprayed and protected, and coating quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spraying protection of aviation turbine blades, in particular to a blade spraying protection clamp. In addition, the invention also relates to a blade spraying protection method comprising the blade spraying protection clamp.
Background
In the thermal spraying process, the protection of parts before spraying and the cleaning after finishing spraying are important links, and the links consume the most time and labor. For example, a wear-resistant coating is required to be sprayed on the tip shroud part of a turbine working blade of a certain type, and the other parts of the blade cannot have excess materials in the spraying process and need to be protected. Due to the particularity of spraying, after the spraying is finished, the adjacent area of the blade shroud is attached with some residual coatings, so that the adjacent area of the blade shroud needs to be cleaned before delivery of parts. Therefore, the surface coating of the part is damaged due to improper cleaning, so that a perfect protection mode is needed to reduce the generation of residual coating.
The hot spraying protection method comprises the methods of clamp protection, conventional adhesive tape protection, protective paint coating and the like. However, each method has certain disadvantages, such as the adhesive tape is not firmly attached, and is easy to damage during sand blowing or spraying; the problems that a coating is easy to bridge with a tool and the coating is easy to damage when a part is taken out exist in the protection of a fixed tool; the paint spraying protection has limitations, and the paint is difficult to clean thoroughly after being coated. The conventional protective adhesive tape is imported from foreign countries and is expensive, and the consumption of the adhesive tape is huge for parts with large sizes and large quantities, so that the spraying cost is increased.
The spraying of chromium carbide/nickel chromium coatings on the tip shroud of certain engine turbine blades has several difficulties: 1) the spraying surface of the leaf crown part is small, and in addition, the upper surfaces of the leaf bodies and citron plates of certain machine types have aluminized layers, so that the spraying transition area is small and the protection is difficult. 2) The existing protective tool and the adhesive tape are adopted for protection, the grate teeth of the citron plates cannot be effectively protected, redundant coatings exist on the citron plates and the grate teeth after spraying, manual polishing is needed for removing the coatings, the workload is large, the efficiency is low, and the risk of damaging the aluminized layer of the blade exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a blade spraying protection clamp and a blade spraying protection method, and aims to solve the technical problem that no effective protection means exists for complex molded surface parts of rafters and grate teeth of turbine working blades.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a blade spraying protection anchor clamps for the fixed blade of pending of centre gripping protects the shroud position of blade, and blade spraying protection anchor clamps include: the frame body is used for clamping and fixing the profile of the blade and spraying a blade spraying area, a sliding block with a notch and circumferential freedom degree is arranged on the frame body, and cement for protecting the blade shroud part of the blade is filled in the sliding block; the frame body is also provided with a pushing piece which is arranged opposite to the sliding block and is used for being matched with the sliding block to clamp the blade along the axial direction.
Further, the daub is a daub containing carbon and silicon; the blade spraying protection clamp can be used for simultaneously spraying and protecting a plurality of blades.
Further, the frame body includes: the blade spraying device comprises a main frame, a pressing plate and a stop block, wherein the main frame is used for spraying a blade spraying area and is connected with a sliding block and a pushing piece, the pressing plate is used for adjusting the clamping degree of a blade profile and is rotationally connected with the main frame, and the stop block is used for preventing the main frame and the blade profile from being excessively clamped and is arranged on the pressing plate; the movable end of the pressing plate is detachably connected with the main frame.
Further, the main frame is provided with a sliding chute for the pushing piece to slide in the main frame to push the blade to be fastened on the plaster in the sliding block.
Further, the pusher comprises: the blade-pushing mechanism comprises a push plate, a driving piece and a locking piece, wherein the push plate moves in the sliding groove and pushes the blade to move towards the direction of the sliding block, the driving piece is used for applying external force to the push plate and driving the push plate to move back and forth in the sliding groove, and the locking piece is used for tightly fixing and positioning the push plate after pushing the blade towards the direction of the sliding block.
Further, the surface of the main frame and/or the push plate is provided with a protective layer for preventing interaction force with the surface of the blade so as to protect the surface of the blade; the protective layer is at least one of a flexible layer, an elastic layer and a grid layer; the protective layer is at least one of a fiber layer, a rubber layer and a plastic layer.
Furthermore, the number of the blades is 2-12.
According to another aspect of the invention, a blade spraying protection method is provided for processing a blade, and comprises the steps of taking out a sliding block in the blade spraying protection clamp, filling daub into a sliding block slot by using a blade model of the blade, heating and curing the sliding block with the daub, removing the blade model, and then fixedly connecting the sliding block with a frame body; adjusting a pushing piece to install and preliminarily position the blade on the frame body, wherein the blade crown part of the blade is inserted and connected with the plaster; the pushing piece is driven by external force to axially clamp and fix the sliding block and the blade, and the blade shroud part of the blade is completely inserted into the mortar and protected by the mortar; the adjusting frame body enables the profile of the blade to be clamped and fixed, and the spraying area of the blade is sprayed.
Further, the temperature for heating and curing is 110-140 ℃.
Further, the time for heating and curing is 30-40 min.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the blade spraying protection clamp comprises a frame body, daub, a sliding block and a pushing piece, wherein the blade is clamped on the frame body, the blade crown part of the blade is pushed into the daub in the sliding block through the pushing piece, and the daub is tightly attached to the blade crown part of the blade and is protected. Because the slider among the blade spraying protection anchor clamps has the circumference degree of freedom, can realize a plurality of blades and fix a position simultaneously to effectual solution when the blade atress, the daub takes place to warp and problem to leaking. The blade spraying protection clamp enables the tip shroud end citron plate and the comb tooth of the turbine working blade to be effectively sprayed and protected, and coating quality is improved. The spraying protection and the cleaning workload after spraying are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the processing cost of the blade is reduced, and considerable economic benefits are brought.
The blade spraying protection clamp provided by the invention is used for clamping a turbine working blade on a certain engine in the blade spraying protection clamp for spraying, and a process test is carried out after the spraying. The test result shows that compared with the prior art, the blade is qualified by one-time spraying, the spraying protection time is reduced by 50%, and the cleaning time after spraying is reduced by 70%.
The blade spraying protection method of the invention firstly fills the daub in the sliding block, carries out heating and curing treatment, installs the sliding block with the daub on the frame body, then installs the blade to be treated in the blade spraying protection clamp, clamps and fastens the sliding block and carries out spraying.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a blade spray coating protection fixture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of a blade spray coating protection fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a blade; 2. a frame body; 21. a main frame; 22. pressing a plate; 23. a stopper; 3. a slider; 4. a pusher member; 41. pushing the plate; 42. a drive member; 43. and a locking member.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a blade spray coating protection fixture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back of a blade spray coating protection fixture in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the blade spraying protection fixture of the present embodiment is used for clamping and fixing a blade 1 to be processed and protecting a blade shroud portion of the blade 1, and includes: the spraying device comprises a frame body 2 used for clamping and fixing the profile of the blade 1 and spraying a spraying area of the blade 1, wherein a sliding block 3 with a notch and a circumferential degree of freedom is arranged on the frame body 2, and daub used for protecting a blade crown part of the blade 1 is filled in the sliding block 3; the frame body 2 is also provided with a pushing piece 4 which is arranged opposite to the sliding block 3 and is used for being matched with the sliding block 3 to clamp the blade 1 along the axial direction. The blade spraying protection clamp comprises a frame body 2, daub, a sliding block 3 and a pushing piece 4, wherein the blade 1 is clamped on the frame body 2, the blade crown part of the blade 1 is pushed into the daub in the sliding block 3 through the pushing piece 4, and the daub is tightly attached to the blade crown part of the blade 1 and protects the blade. Because slider 3 among the blade spraying protection anchor clamps has the circumference degree of freedom, can realize a plurality of blades 1 simultaneous localization to effectual solution when blade 1 atress, the daub takes place to warp and problem to leaking. The blade spraying protection clamp enables the tip shroud end citron plate and the comb tooth of the turbine working blade 1 to be effectively sprayed and protected, and coating quality is improved. The spraying protection and the cleaning workload after spraying are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, the processing cost of the blade 1 is reduced, and considerable economic benefits are brought.
According to the blade spraying protection clamp, the turbine working blade on a certain engine is clamped in the blade spraying protection clamp for spraying, and a process test is carried out after the spraying. The test result shows that compared with the prior art, the blade is qualified by one-time spraying, the spraying protection time is reduced by 50%, and the cleaning time after spraying is reduced by 70%.
In this embodiment, the cement is made of carbon and silicon. The blade spraying protection fixture can be used for simultaneously spraying and protecting a plurality of blades 1. The daub needs to have strong plasticity, and after being cured, the daub is resistant to high temperature, acetone alcohol corrosion and the property of not adhering to a coating. Preferably, the cement containing carbon and silicon is DW558 DeVill cement, and has the characteristics of good formability, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, capability of being formed in parts and easiness in taking out. The cementing material with the same performance is also suitable for the blade spraying protection clamp. The mastic is formed in the slider 3 and separated from the jig. The process of forming the daub comprises the following steps: after filling the slider with the clay, peg graft on the clay through having the blade model similar with the blade crown form with the pit that forms similar shape on the clay surface, make the clay qualitative so that the grafting location pit of follow-up blade through toasting, then take out the blade model to one shot forming's clay can be used repeatedly many times. Above-mentioned blade spraying protection anchor clamps can spray simultaneously and protect a plurality of blades 1, mainly because the slider among the blade spraying protection anchor clamps has the circumference degree of freedom, can realize a plurality of blades 1 simultaneous localization, avoids the daub to take place to warp and to the problem of hourglass.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the frame body 2 includes: the spraying device comprises a main frame 21, a pressing plate 22 and a stop block 23, wherein the main frame 21 is used for spraying a spraying area of the blade 1 and is connected with the sliding block 3 and the pushing piece 4, the pressing plate 22 is used for adjusting the clamping degree of the profile of the blade 1 and is rotatably connected with the main frame 21, and the stop block 23 is used for preventing the main frame 21 and the profile of the blade 1 from being excessively clamped and is arranged on the pressing plate 22. The movable end of the pressing plate 22 is detachably connected with the main frame 21. Above-mentioned blade 1 carries out the profile centre gripping in frame body 2, is connected through the rotation of main frame 21 with clamp plate 22, adjusts the profile centre gripping degree of blade 1 for blade 1 centre gripping is stable, and anti-drop. The rotary connection may be a rotating shaft connection, which connects the free end of the main frame 21 with the free end of the pressing plate 22. The upper stop block is arranged on the main frame 21 and detachably connected with the sliding block 3, so that the sliding block 3 can be conveniently installed and detached in the blade spraying protection clamp. Preferably, the slider 3 is fixed to the upper stopper by means of a bolt connection.
Above-mentioned turbine working blade's blade body is regular planar structure, and planar fulcrum is less, if a plurality of blades of a clamping 1 spray, 1 state must be inconsistent for every blade, if only adopt the clay protection to carry out the blade protection, then need realize how a plurality of blades 1 fix a position simultaneously, solve how the clay can not be because of taking place to warp to the problem of hourglass protection when blade 1 atress. Above-mentioned slider 3 has the circumference degree of freedom, and when the spraying face slope, the slider also takes place the slope, makes the daub can not be because of blade pressurized deformation, guarantees blade spraying protection anchor clamps's structural stability, prolongs blade spraying protection anchor clamps's life.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the main frame 21 is provided with a sliding slot for the pushing member 4 to slide in the main frame 21 to push the blade 1 to be fastened to the plaster in the sliding block 3. The pushing part 4 slides in the sliding groove in the main frame 21 to push the blade 1 to move towards the sliding block 3, so that the blade shroud part of the blade 1 enters the plaster in the sliding block 3 for protection. Above-mentioned spout has the guide effect in the puddle that the blade shroud position of blade 1 got into in the slider 3 for the blade shroud position is aimed at the puddle, prevents that the blade shroud position of blade 1 from receiving external force and taking place the damage.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the urging member 4 includes: a push plate 41 moving in the sliding chute and pushing the blade 1 to move towards the direction of the sliding block 3, a driving member 42 for applying an external force to the push plate 41 and driving the push plate 41 to reciprocate in the sliding chute, and a locking member 43 for fastening and positioning the push plate 41 after pushing the blade 1 towards the direction of the sliding block 3. The two opposite free ends of the push plate slide in the sliding grooves by the force applied by the driving part 42, preferably, the driving part 42 includes a screw rod for pushing the push plate 41 to move relative to the main frame 21, a nut sleeve is connected with the screw rod and drives the screw rod to move and drive the push plate 41 to slide, the nut sleeve is fixed on the main frame 21 by a support, the nut sleeve is connected with a torsion bar by a screw, the torsion bar is rotated to link the push plate 41 to move, when the torsion bar rotates to a specified position, that is, the push plate 41 drives the blade to move to a blade crown part of the blade 1 to be compressed with the cement in the slider 3, and the slider 3 and the blade 1 are positioned by the locking.
In this embodiment, the surface of the main frame 21 and/or the push plate 41 is provided with a protective layer for preventing interaction with the surface of the blade 1 to protect the surface of the blade 1. The protective layer is at least one of a flexible layer, an elastic layer and a grid layer. The protective layer is at least one of a fiber layer, a rubber layer and a plastic layer. The protective layer is arranged to protect the contact surface of the main frame 21 and the blade 1, protect the contact surface of the push plate 41 and the blade 1, and avoid the damage of acting force on the blade 1. Friction between the main frame 21 and the blade 1, the protection push plate 41 and the blade 1 is further increased, thereby preventing the blade 1 from sliding.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the plurality of blades 1 includes 2 to 12 blades 1. The blade spraying protection anchor clamps of this embodiment can satisfy 1 spraying protection of a plurality of blades simultaneously, and blade spraying protection anchor clamps among the prior art are all for handling a blade 1, and machining efficiency is lower to also relatively poor to the protective effect of complicated profile. The use of the sliding blocks 3 and the mastic is not limited to the turbine rotor blades 1 of the present application, and other hole or groove parts with complex profiles are also suitable.
According to another aspect of the invention, a blade spraying protection method is provided, which is used for processing a blade 1, and comprises the blade spraying protection fixture, the sliding block 3 in the blade spraying protection fixture is taken out, the blade model of the blade 1 is utilized to fill the daub in the notch of the sliding block 3, the blade model is removed, the sliding block 3 with the daub is heated and solidified, and then is fixedly connected to the frame body 2; adjusting a pushing piece 4 to install and preliminarily position the blade 1 on the frame body 2, and inserting the blade crown part of the blade 1 on the plaster; the pushing piece 4 is driven by external force to axially clamp and fix the sliding block 3 and the blade 1, and the blade shroud part of the blade 1 is completely inserted into the mortar and protected by the mortar; and adjusting the frame body 2 to clamp and fix the profile of the blade 1 and spray the spraying area of the blade 1. The blade spraying protection method of the invention firstly fills the daub in the sliding block, carries out heating and curing treatment, installs the sliding block with the daub on the frame body, then installs the blade to be treated in the blade spraying protection clamp, clamps and fastens the sliding block and carries out spraying. According to the blade spraying protection method, the blade model is filled with the clay in the groove of the sliding block 3, the clay is heated and cured, after the blade model is removed, the clay is shaped, and the once-formed clay can be repeatedly used.
In this embodiment, the temperature for heating and curing is 110 ℃ to 140 ℃.
In this embodiment, the time for heating and curing is 30 to 40 min. The temperature of the heating curing is 110-140 ℃, the time of the heating curing is 30-40 min, so that the daub is basically changed into a gel state from a semi-solidification state, the cured daub becomes a high-density shielding compound, can bear instant high temperature without ablation, has the characteristics of resisting the corrosion of acetone and alcohol, and is easy to clean a non-bonding coating, and the cured daub can effectively exert a shielding effect.
In this embodiment, the blade spraying protection method is adopted to perform blade spraying protection treatment to obtain the blade. Residual coatings on the sprayed edges of the blades are few, the protective effect of the blades is strong, and the spraying efficiency is high.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the blade spraying protection clamp comprises a frame body 2, plaster, a sliding block 3 and a pushing piece 4, wherein the plaster is positioned in a notch of the sliding block 3, the notch of the sliding block 3 faces the pushing piece 4, and the plaster and the sliding block 3 are respectively 8; the frame body 2 comprises a main frame 21 and a pressing plate 22, the main frame 21 and the pressing plate 22 are connected through a shaft and positioned through screws, a stop block 23 is arranged on the pressing plate 22, an upper stop block for installing and fixing the sliding block 3 is arranged on the main frame 21, the upper stop block is in threaded connection with the sliding block 3, and a sliding groove is formed in the main frame 21; the pushing part 4 comprises a pushing plate 41, the pushing plate 41 is connected with one end of a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is connected with a nut sleeve, the nut sleeve is fixed on the main frame 21 through a support, the nut sleeve is connected with a torsion bar through a screw, the torsion bar is rotated to be linked with the pushing plate 41 to move in a sliding groove of the main frame 21, and the blade is pushed to move along the direction of the notch of the sliding block 3.
The blade spraying protection method comprises the steps of taking out a sliding block 3 in a blade spraying protection clamp, filling daub into a notch of the sliding block 3 by using a blade model, heating and curing at 120 ℃ for 30min, removing the blade model after curing, and then fixedly connecting the sliding block 3 to a frame body 2; the 8 blades 1 are arranged on the frame body 2 through the adjusting push plate 41, the adjusting torsion bar drives the push plate 41 to move, the push plate 41 drives the blades 1 to move towards the direction of the groove opening of the sliding block 3, the blade crown parts of the blades 1 are inserted into the daub, the blades 1 are fastened with the daub, and the blades 1 are axially clamped and fixed; and adjusting the pressing plate 22 to a designated position, fastening by using a screw, clamping and fixing the molded surface of the blade 1, and spraying the spraying area of the blade 1 by using the blade spraying protection clamp on the bracket.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A blade spraying protection clamp is used for clamping and fixing a blade (1) to be processed and protecting a blade shroud part of the blade (1), and is characterized in that,
blade spraying protection anchor clamps include: a frame body (2) used for clamping and fixing the profile of the blade (1) and realizing the spraying of the spraying area of the blade (1),
the frame body (2) is provided with a sliding block (3) with a notch and a circumferential degree of freedom, and daub for protecting a blade crown part of the blade (1) is filled in the sliding block (3);
the frame body (2) is further provided with a pushing piece (4) which is arranged opposite to the sliding block (3) and is used for being matched with the sliding block (3) to clamp the blade (1) along the axial direction.
2. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 1,
the daub is carbon and silicon containing daub;
the blade spraying protection clamp can be used for spraying and protecting a plurality of blades (1) at the same time.
3. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 1,
the frame body (2) comprises: the main frame (21) is used for spraying the spraying area of the blade (1) and is connected with the sliding block (3) and the pushing piece (4), the pressing plate (22) is used for adjusting the clamping degree of the profile of the blade (1) and is rotatably connected with the main frame (21), and the stop block (23) is used for preventing the main frame (21) and the profile of the blade (1) from being excessively clamped and is arranged on the pressing plate (22);
the movable end of the pressing plate (22) is detachably connected with the main frame (21).
4. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 3,
the main frame (21) is provided with a sliding groove for the pushing piece (4) to slide in the main frame (21) so as to push the blade (1) to be fastened on the plaster in the sliding block (3).
5. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 4,
the pusher (4) comprises: the blade fixing device comprises a push plate (41) which moves in the sliding groove and pushes the blade (1) to move towards the direction of the sliding block (3), a driving piece (42) which is used for applying external force to the push plate (41) and driving the push plate (41) to move back and forth in the sliding groove, and a locking piece (43) which is used for fixing the push plate (41) after pushing the blade (1) towards the direction of the sliding block (3).
6. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 5,
the surface of the main frame (21) and/or the push plate (41) is provided with a protective layer for preventing the interaction force with the surface of the blade (1) so as to protect the surface of the blade (1);
the protective layer is at least one of a flexible layer, an elastic layer and a grid layer;
the protective layer is at least one of a fiber layer, a rubber layer and a plastic layer.
7. The blade spray coating protection fixture of claim 2,
the blades (1) are 2-12 blades (1).
8. A blade spray protection method for processing a blade (1), characterized by comprising the blade spray protection fixture of any one of claims 1 to 7,
taking out the sliding block (3) in the blade spraying protection clamp, filling the daub into the notch of the sliding block (3) by using the blade model of the blade (1), heating and curing the sliding block (3) with the daub, removing the blade model, and then fixedly connecting the sliding block with the framework body (2);
adjusting a pushing piece (4) to mount and preliminarily position the blade (1) on the frame body (2), wherein the blade crown part of the blade (1) is inserted into the plaster;
the pushing piece (4) is driven by external force to axially clamp and fix the sliding block (3) and the blade (1), and the blade crown part of the blade (1) is completely inserted into the mortar and protected by the mortar;
and adjusting the frame body (2) to clamp and fix the profile of the blade (1) and spray the spraying area of the blade (1).
9. The blade painting protection method according to claim 8,
the temperature of the heating and curing is 110-140 ℃.
10. The blade painting protection method according to claim 8,
the heating and curing time is 30-40 min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910358328.3A CN110102422B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910358328.3A CN110102422B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110102422A CN110102422A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
| CN110102422B true CN110102422B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
Family
ID=67487569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910358328.3A Active CN110102422B (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110102422B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957464B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-11-30 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Blade shroud spraying protection clamp and method for turbine blade |
| CN114054456B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-10-18 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Protective fixture for removing coating of grate ring piece and repair process for coating on surface of grate ring piece |
| CN114952637A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-08-30 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | Protection clamp for multi-connected gas turbine blade shot blasting |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120171045A1 (en) * | 2011-01-03 | 2012-07-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Turbine component fixture and coating system |
| US8516974B2 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-08-27 | General Electric Company | Automated wet masking for diffusion coatings |
| CN202539047U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-11-21 | 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | Tenon spray coating clamp for rotor blade |
| EP2849893A1 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2015-03-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Measurement and protection device for coating processes |
| CN203498465U (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-03-26 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | Clamp for local coating of turbine blade |
| CN103614691B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-12-02 | 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of slip type aluminising silicon means of defence of DD6 single crystal super alloy blade |
| CN103882360A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 哈尔滨东安发动机（集团）有限公司 | Protective method of through holes on thermal sprayed surface |
| CN105413930B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-06-01 | 无锡透平叶片有限公司 | A kind of blade spraying masking fixture |
| CN107138325B (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-03-22 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Blade sprays Protecting clamping apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201910358328.3A patent/CN110102422B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110102422A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110102422B (en) | Blade spraying protection clamp and blade spraying protection method | |
| RU2755990C2 (en) | Method for applying sulfur-containing sealing compound, device for it, correspondingly processed aerospace aircraft and its application | |
| DK179826B1 (en) | Method for establishing erosion-resistant surface part on a wind turbine blade, method for forming an erosion-resistant coating, wind turbine blade with retrofitted coating in ... | |
| EP0927773A2 (en) | Tooling assembly for positioning airfoils of a rotary machine | |
| AU8935491A (en) | Glass repair kit and method of use | |
| CN113001339B (en) | Turbine blade thermal barrier coating finishing protection device and method | |
| CN111957464B (en) | Blade shroud spraying protection clamp and method for turbine blade | |
| JP7459124B2 (en) | Method for forming an edge seal for a rotor blade attachment - Patents.com | |
| DE69006268T3 (en) | Repairing a turbine blade. | |
| CN112482113A (en) | Method for repairing insulating end plate at glued joint insulating joint | |
| CN108866589A (en) | A kind of axial workpiece damage rehabilitation method | |
| CN106626413A (en) | Laying and bonding method for aircraft engine fan easily-torn ring and cartridge receiver | |
| CN112177235B (en) | Anti-deformation and anti-cracking green environment-friendly aluminum-wood composite building material | |
| CN111037473B (en) | Method for polishing outer surface of aviation hydraulic pipe by sand grains | |
| CN104327754B (en) | A kind of granulated glass sphere filled silicon rubber can the adhesive technology of wear material | |
| CN110433979B (en) | Blade tenon spraying protection clamp and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN112403847A (en) | Forming and repairing method for heat-proof layer outside engine shell | |
| CN213509446U (en) | Scraping plate for scraping exterior wall coating | |
| CN117643979B (en) | Silicon carbide nozzle | |
| CN220619735U (en) | Crack filling machine for repairing bridge cracks | |
| CN113305500A (en) | Repair device for repair points with different sizes of flow passage components of self-adaptive water turbine | |
| CN214981737U (en) | Solid wood baking finish door putty equipment of caulking | |
| CN216299019U (en) | Sand blasting clamp for sand blasting room | |
| CN217574071U (en) | Baking equipment for automobile film | |
| CN217402588U (en) | Simple repairing device for nonmetal skin of flue in operation of power plant boiler unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |