CN110102107A

CN110102107A - A kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit

Info

Publication number: CN110102107A
Application number: CN201910518322.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张桐; 钟浩; 张军林; 张涵
Original assignee: Yulin University
Current assignee: Yulin University
Priority date: 2019-06-15
Filing date: 2019-06-15
Publication date: 2019-08-09

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, in particular a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit, including, No.1 Rose Box and No. two Rose Boxes, the upper end side of No.1 Rose Box is fixedly connected with No.1 water inlet pipe, the side of No.1 water inlet pipe is provided with No.1 water pump, the bottom end of No.1 Rose Box is fixedly connected with heat dissipation tank, the inner surface of heat dissipation tank offers sink, two side external surfaces of sink are provided with fan, the side of No.1 Rose Box is provided with No. two Rose Boxes, the upper end side of No. two Rose Boxes is fixedly connected with No. two water inlet pipes, the side of No. two water inlet pipes is provided with No. two water pumps, motor is provided at the upper end center position of No. two Rose Boxes, change original radiator structure and radiating mode, sink is offered inside heat dissipation tank, fan is provided on the outside of heat dissipation tank, pass through liquid cooling and air-cooled progress The transmitting of hot sewerage heat energy radiates to hot sewage by the flowing and blowing for wind of water, convenient for the recovery processing of sewage.

Description

A kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit

Technical field

The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, and in particular at a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water Manage device.

Background technique

As the level of urbanization is promoted and population size expands rapidly, urban wastewater treatment require it is also higher and higher, Middle urban wastewater treatment important indicator first is that whether COD value up to standard, city domestic sewage discharge in 2013 has been Chinese city The primary pollution source city of water, sanitary sewage disposal are in the weight of urban water conservation at present and in the future and treatment work Weight, this requires us, and the construction of processing sanitary sewage facility is grabbed as the important content of urban infrastructure, with The development of science and technology, sewage it is direct using possibility is had become, reutilization of the sewage has several technological difficulties to need to overcome: block, Corrosion, heat exchange efficiency, in the prior art, sewage treatment technical process is: first passing through to be separated by solid-liquid separation sewage and (sink Shallow lake pond), reduce COD value by certain biochemical treatment then to realize that qualified discharge, one of major drawbacks of this mode exist Need to occupy larger area soil in sewage treatment plant, and sewage treatment speed is slower, it is difficult to meet actual sewage processing need It asks.

Sewage treatment at present is carried out sewage treatment, is existed and taken up a large area by sedimentation basin, the problem of processing time length, Domestic at present in authorization on March 13rd, 2018, authorization public platform is a kind of with backwashing function of CN207091159U Industrial sewage processing unit provides a kind of new solution based on the above issues, passes through the first radiating block, the second heat dissipation The method that block and heat accumulation ring flat-plate lead heat dissipation by object, radiates to hot sewage;It is filtered by the first strainer, the second strainer and third Net carries out layering to sewage;Strainer is cleaned by third water pump and anti-cleaning box, is compensated at original sewage It manages device and does not have that heat recovery function, filtration, purification effect is poor and does not have the defects of backwashing function, but the patent makes With there is problems in the process, radiating mode pair is led by object by the first radiating block, the second radiating block and heat accumulation ring flat-plate Hot sewage radiates, and radiating rate is slow, and heat dissipation effect is poor；Strainer is passively rinsed by third water pump and flushing box, It rinses unevenly, flushing effect is poor.

Summary of the invention

To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation recoils Sewage-treatment plant is washed, has the characteristics that heat dissipation simply and flushing is convenient.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwash is dirty Water treatment facilities, including No.1 Rose Box and No. two Rose Boxes, the upper end side of No.1 Rose Box are fixedly connected with No.1 water inlet Pipe, the side of No.1 water inlet pipe are provided with No.1 water pump, and the bottom end of No.1 Rose Box is fixedly connected with heat dissipation tank, heat dissipation tank it is interior Surface offers sink, and two side external surfaces of sink are provided with fan, and the bottom end side of heat dissipation tank is fixedly connected with connecting tube, The side of No.1 Rose Box is provided with No. two Rose Boxes, and the upper end side of No. two Rose Boxes is fixedly connected with No. two water inlet pipes, and two The side of number water inlet pipe is provided with No. two water pumps, and motor, the bottom end of motor are provided at the upper end center position of No. two Rose Boxes Baffle is connected with by transmission shaft driven positioned at the inside of No. two Rose Boxes, being connected together on the inside of baffle has filter screen, and No. two The upper inner of Rose Box is fixedly connected with flushing cisterns.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, heat dissipation Case and sink are square structure and inner hollow, and the upper end side of sink is fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe, and the side of drinking-water pipe is set No. three water pumps are equipped with, the bottom end side of No. three water pumps is fixedly connected with drainpipe, and the side of drainpipe is provided with water valve, drinking-water pipe The side of drainpipe is provided with water tank.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, water tank For square structure and inner hollow, side inner surface and the drinking-water pipe and drainpipe of water tank fasten, the inner surface center of water tank Being connected together at position has strainer, and the bottom end side center position of water tank is provided with water valve.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, connection Pipe side is provided with water valve, and the center position of connecting tube is provided with No. four water pumps, and the other side of connecting tube is provided with three-phase valve, And the upper end of three-phase valve is connected together jet pipe, jet pipe fits with filter screen.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, rinse Case is trapezium structure and inner hollow, and the upper end of flushing cisterns and the bottom end of No. two water inlet pipes fit, and the bottom end of flushing cisterns opens up There are several arc hole slots.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, baffle For U-shaped structure, baffle fits with filter screen.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, filtering Net is square structure, and filter screen fits with jet pipe.

As a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit optimal technical scheme of the invention, also wrap Include the first, second, third, fourth and fifth PLC controller.

Compared with prior art, it the beneficial effects of the present invention are: changing original radiator structure and radiating mode, is radiating Sink is offered inside case, fan is provided on the outside of heat dissipation tank, by liquid cooling and the air-cooled transmitting for carrying out hot sewerage heat energy, is led to The flowing and blowing for wind for crossing water radiate to hot sewage, convenient for the recovery processing of sewage；It is arranged No. two Rose Box upper ends There is motor, the bottom end of motor is fixedly connected with the filter screen of baffle and inside, drives flushing cisterns to be rinsed in the second water pump While, motor band electric filter is rotated, and upper end water flow is actively met, and it is uniformly convenient to rinse.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the No.1 Rose Box schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention；

Fig. 3 is No. two Rose Box schematic diagram of internal structures in the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the operation state module structural schematic diagram in the present invention；

In figure: 1, No.1 Rose Box；2, No. two Rose Boxes；3, No.1 water pump；4, No. two water pumps；5, motor；6, heat dissipation tank；7, three Number water pump；8, water tank；9, connecting tube；10, No. four water pumps；11, No.1 water inlet pipe；12, sink；13, fan；14, drinking-water pipe； 15, drainpipe；16, No. two water inlet pipes；17, flushing cisterns；18, baffle；19, filter screen；20, jet pipe.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: at a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water Device is managed, including No.1 Rose Box 1 and No. two Rose Boxes 2, the upper end side of No.1 Rose Box 1 are fixedly connected with No.1 water inlet pipe 11, the side of No.1 water inlet pipe 11 is provided with No.1 water pump 3, and the bottom end of No.1 Rose Box 1 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation tank 6, heat dissipation The inner surface of case 6 offers sink 12, and two side external surfaces of sink 12 are provided with fan 13, and the bottom end side of heat dissipation tank 6 is solid Surely it is connected with connecting tube 9, the side of No.1 Rose Box 1 is provided with No. two Rose Boxes 2, and the upper end side of No. two Rose Boxes 2 is fixed No. two water inlet pipes 16 are connected with, the side of No. two water inlet pipes 16 is provided with No. two water pumps 4, the upper end center position of No. two Rose Boxes 2 The place of setting is provided with motor 5, and the inside that the bottom end of motor 5 is located at No. two Rose Boxes 2 is connected with baffle 18 by transmission shaft driven, gear The inside of plate 18, which is connected together, filter screen 19, and the upper inner of No. two Rose Boxes 2 is fixedly connected with flushing cisterns 17, this implementation No.1 Rose Box 1 and No. two Rose Boxes 2 are used to the filtering of sewage in example, and metal material is original structure, No.1 water inlet pipe 11, No. two water inlet pipes 16, drinking-water pipe 14 and drainpipe 15 are plastic material, and for the inflow and outflow of water, heat dissipation tank 6 is used for The heat dissipation of hot sewage, 15050 fans 13 that fan 13 uses Jin Shengfeng Science and Technology Ltd., Shenzhen to produce, for radiating The wind-cooling heat dissipating of case 6, connecting tube 9 are used for No. two Rose Boxes 2 for connecting No.1 Rose Box 1 and No. two Rose Boxes 2, flushing cisterns 17 Internal cleaning, baffle 18 are used for the barrier of 20 water flow of jet pipe, and water flow is made to flow into No. two Rose Boxes 2 by the filter screen 19 in outside Inside, filter screen 19 is used for the filtering of sewage, and the water pump 7 of water pump 4, three of No.1 water pump 3, two and No. four water pumps 10 are used for water Extraction, controlled respectively by the first, second, the 4th and the 5th PLC controller, the water pump 4, three of No.1 water pump 3, two Water pump 7 and No. four water pumps 10 use Hangzhou inscription source to rise 113 water pumps of electromechanical Co., Ltd's production, and motor 5 is for driving The baffle 18 and filter screen 19 of bottom end are rotated, and upper end water flow is actively met, and it is uniformly convenient to rinse, and motor 5 uses east The Y28024 motor 5 of Min Yu Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd, tabernaemontanus bulrush city production.

Specifically, heat dissipation tank 6 and sink 12 are square structure and inner hollow, the upper end side of sink 12 is fixedly connected There is drinking-water pipe 14, the side of drinking-water pipe 14 is provided with No. three water pumps 7, and the bottom end side of No. three water pumps 7 is fixedly connected with drainpipe 15, the side of drainpipe 15 is provided with water valve, and the side of drinking-water pipe 14 and drainpipe 15 is provided with water tank 8, dissipates in the present embodiment Hot tank 6 is metal material, and square structure, for the heat dissipation of hot sewage, hot sewage enters in heat dissipation tank 6, inside heat dissipation tank 6 The cold water flow for the sink 12 that surrounding opens up, through the cross-ventilation of the fan 13 of 6 two sides of heat dissipation tank, inside heat dissipation tank 6 Hot sewage radiates, and convenient for recovery processing, No. three water pumps 7 are used for the extraction of cold water, is controlled by the 5th PLC controller, water Valve is closed the switch for drainpipe 15, in use, full of after cold water, opening water valve inside sink 12, in sink 12 The water in portion through in 15 reflow tank 8 of drainpipe, meanwhile, No. three water pumps 7 work on, constantly extract the cold water inside water tank 8, into The heat dissipation of row circulating liquid cooling heating.

Specifically, water tank 8 is square structure and inner hollow, the side inner surface and drinking-water pipe 14 and drainpipe of water tank 8 15 fasten, and the inner surface center position of water tank 8 is connected together and has strainer, the bottom end side center position setting of water tank 8 There is water valve, water tank 8 is used for the extraction of cold water in the present embodiment, and the discharge of hot water, metal material, upper end folding, strainer is for water Buffering and filtering, hot water is bigger than cold water density, and hot water sinks to bottom end, and cold water passes through drinking-water pipe 14 and extract upper end floating to upper end Cold water, hot water by the stream of drainpipe 15 can water tank 8 bottom end, carry out the circulation of water, economical environment-protective, upper end folding, convenient for dissipating Heat.

Specifically, 9 side of connecting tube is provided with water valve, the center position of connecting tube 9 is provided with No. four water pumps 10, connection The other side of pipe 9 is provided with three-phase valve, and the upper end of three-phase valve is connected together jet pipe 20, and jet pipe 20 is affixed with filter screen 19 It closes, connecting tube 9 is plastic material in the present embodiment, and for connecting No.1 Rose Box 1 and No. two Rose Boxes 2, No. four water pumps 10 are used In the sewage in No.1 Rose Box 1 to be pumped into No. two Rose Boxes 2 by connecting tube 9, switch of the water valve for connecting tube 9 is closed It closes, three-phase valve is used for the adjusting of 9 valve of connecting tube, is original structure, ejection of the jet pipe 20 for water in connecting tube 9.

Specifically, flushing cisterns 17 is trapezium structure and inner hollow, the bottom of the upper end of flushing cisterns 17 and No. two water inlet pipes 16 End fits, and the bottom end of flushing cisterns 17 offers several arc hole slots, and flushing cisterns 17 is metal material, bottom end in the present embodiment Arc hole slot is offered, for the cleaning inside No. two Rose Boxes 2, No. two water pumps 4 is controlled by the 3rd PLC control and are worked, two Number water pump 4 is pumped into clear water by No. two water inlet pipes 16, flows into flushing cisterns 17, and the hole slot spray opened up by 17 bottom end of flushing cisterns Out, to being rinsed inside No. two Rose Boxes 2.

Specifically, baffle 18 is U-shaped structure, baffle 18 fits with filter screen 19, and baffle 18 is metal in the present embodiment Material makes water flow flow into the inside of No. two Rose Boxes 2 by the filter screen 19 in outside, goes forward side by side for the barrier of 20 water flow of jet pipe Row filtering.

Specifically, filter screen 19 is square structure, filter screen 19 fits with jet pipe 20, and filter screen 19 is in the present embodiment Metal material, the filtering for sewage.

Specifically, further including the first, second, third, fourth and fifth PLC controller, the first PLC is controlled in the present embodiment Sewage is pumped into No.1 Rose Box 1 for controlling No.1 water pump 3, by No.1 water inlet pipe 11 by device, and the second PLC controller is for controlling No. two water pumps 4 to be made, clear water is pumped into No. two Rose Boxes 2 by No. two water inlet pipes 16, third PLC controller is used to control motor 5, Baffle 18 and filter screen 19 is driven to be rotated, the 4th PLC controller, will be in No.1 Rose Box 1 for controlling No. three water pumps 10 Sewage be pumped into No. two Rose Boxes 2 in, the 5th PLC controller for control No. four water pumps 7, by water tank 8 clear water be pumped into dissipate In the sink 12 of hot tank 6, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth PLC controller uses the wound automation of Dongguan City Ji The XCM-14T-E PLC controller of equipment Co., Ltd production, programming is simple, functional.

The working principle of the invention and process for using: when of the invention, 3 work of No.1 water pump is controlled by the first PLC controller Make, by No.1 water inlet pipe 11 by hot sewage be pumped into No.1 Rose Box 1 inside, hot sewage into cross No.1 Rose Box 1 inside set The strainer being arranged between the hang plate and hang plate set carries out the inside that layering is flowed into heat dissipation tank 6, is controlled by the 5th plc Device processed controls No. three water pumps 7 and works, the sink 12 being pumped into the water of 8 inner upper end of water tank by drinking-water pipe 14 inside heat dissipation tank 6 In, and the inner bottom of 15 reflow tank 8 of drainpipe through 12 bottom end side of water-carrying groove, fan 13 works, inside heat dissipation tank 6 Heat dissipation ventilation is carried out, is radiated by the flowing and blowing for wind of water to hot sewage, convenient for the recovery processing of sewage, hot sewage It flows into the connecting tube 9 of 1 bottom end side of No.1 Rose Box, No. four water pumps 10, No. four water pumps 10 is controlled by the 4th plc controller Sewage in No.1 Rose Box 1 is pumped into No.1 Rose Box 1, sewage passes through 9, No. four water pumps 10 of connecting tube and No. four water pumps The three-phase valve of 10 sides and the jet pipe 20 of three-phase valve upper end, into the inside of No. two Rose Boxes 2, in the process, No. four water pumps A three-phase valve left side for 10 sides is logical, upper logical, and right closure, sewage sprays upwards through jet pipe 20, and connects through engaging inside 20 upper end of jet pipe The strainer connect is filtered, and sewage rushes the barrier of baffle 18 due to upper end and external surrounding, to two sides splash, through filter screen 19 into Row filtering, and spring up upwards, the active carbon layer through upper end is refiltered, and is opened up finally by No. two 2 upper end sides of Rose Box Discharge outlet discharge, to the strainer No. two Rose Boxes 2 inside into rinse when, passing through the 3rd PLC control control No. two 4 works of water pump To make, No. two water pumps 4 are pumped into clear water by No. two water inlet pipes 16, it flows into flushing cisterns 17, and opened up by 17 bottom end of flushing cisterns Hole slot sprays, and to being rinsed inside No. two Rose Boxes 2, while controlling motor 5 by the second PLC controller and working, motor 5 is logical Crossing transmission shaft drives the baffle 18 of bottom end and filter screen 19 to be rotated, and is rinsed to baffle 18 and filter screen 19, beats at this time The three-phase valve of No. four 10 sides of water pump is opened, left closure, upper logical, the right side is logical, and water flow is discharged along right-side outlet.

Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention Within the scope of.

Claims

1. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit, it is characterised in that: including No.1 Rose Box (1) and No. two Rose Boxes (2), the upper end side of No.1 Rose Box (1) are fixedly connected with No.1 water inlet pipe (11), No.1 water inlet pipe (11) Side be provided with No.1 water pump (3), the bottom end of No.1 Rose Box (1) is fixedly connected with heat dissipation tank (6), heat dissipation tank (6) it is interior Surface offers sink (12), and two side external surfaces of sink (12) are provided with fan (13), and the bottom end side of heat dissipation tank (6) is solid Surely it is connected with connecting tube (9), the side of No.1 Rose Box (1) is provided with No. two Rose Boxes (2), the upper end of No. two Rose Boxes (2) Side is fixedly connected with No. two water inlet pipes (16), and the side of No. two water inlet pipes (16) is provided with No. two water pumps (4), No. two Rose Boxes (2) it is provided at upper end center position motor (5), the inside that the bottom end of motor (5) is located at No. two Rose Boxes (2) passes through transmission Axis is sequentially connected with baffle (18), and being connected together on the inside of baffle (18) has filter screen (19), the inner surface of No. two Rose Boxes (2) Upper end is fixedly connected with flushing cisterns (17).

2. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Heat dissipation tank (6) and sink (12) are square structure and inner hollow, and the upper end side of sink (12) is fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (14), the side of drinking-water pipe (14) is provided with No. three water pumps (7), and the bottom end side of No. three water pumps (7) is fixedly connected with drainpipe (15), the side of drainpipe (15) is provided with water valve, and the side of drinking-water pipe (14) and drainpipe (15) is provided with water tank (8).

3. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Water tank (8) is square structure and inner hollow, and side inner surface and drinking-water pipe (14) and the drainpipe (15) of water tank (8) mutually block It closes, the inner surface center position of water tank (8) is connected together and has strainer, and the bottom end side center position of water tank (8) is provided with Water valve.

4. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Connecting tube (9) side is provided with water valve, and the center position of connecting tube (9) is provided with No. four water pumps (10), connecting tube (9) it is another Side is provided with three-phase valve, and the upper end of three-phase valve is connected together and has jet pipe (20), and jet pipe (20) fits with filter screen (19).

5. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Flushing cisterns (17) is trapezium structure and inner hollow, and the upper end of flushing cisterns (17) and the bottom end of No. two water inlet pipes (16) fit, The bottom end of flushing cisterns (17) offers several arc hole slots.

6. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Baffle (18) is U-shaped structure, and baffle (18) fits with filter screen (19).

7. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Filter screen (19) is square structure, and filter screen (19) fits with jet pipe (20).

8. a kind of self-rotation mechanical automation backwashing sewage water processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It further include the first, second, third, fourth and fifth PLC controller.