CN110101128A - It is a kind of to heat not burning tobacco - Google Patents
It is a kind of to heat not burning tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110101128A CN110101128A CN201910562292.0A CN201910562292A CN110101128A CN 110101128 A CN110101128 A CN 110101128A CN 201910562292 A CN201910562292 A CN 201910562292A CN 110101128 A CN110101128 A CN 110101128A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- section
- microcapsules
- cigarette
- load matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A24F47/008—
Abstract
Not burning tobacco is heated the present invention relates to a kind of, including the fillter section being connected as one and bringing-up section；Fillter section is fibrous filter candle；Bringing-up section includes the cigarette paper layer of tobacco section and outer layer；Tobacco section is made of load matrix and tobacco microcapsules；Load matrix is tube-shaped structure, and tobacco microcapsules are adsorbed in load matrix or in the cavity being set in the side wall of load matrix.The technical program is set as by that will heat the cigarette heating section mass that do not burn using load matrix and load microcapsules, there are the microcapsules of tobacco extract or other property materials and smoke agent to be carried on load matrix load, than tradition by being coated with tobacco extract at high proportion, adhesive and other feature auxiliary materials are made, finished product bringing-up section, it can obviously reduce its moisture content, avoid scattering and disappearing and contact caused oxidation deterioration with air for tobacco extract and other property materials, and the dipping to cigarette paper, improve the flue gas mass stability that consumer just inhales, improve sensory effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to novel tobacco technical field, a kind of heating not burning tobacco is particularly related to.
Background technique
Burning tobacco is not to be heated by special heating source to pipe tobacco for heating, nicotine when heating in pipe tobacco and
The substances such as fragrance generate flue gas by volatilization to meet a kind of new tobacco products of smoker's demand.Compared with traditional cigarette,
The great change for heating the cigarette that do not burn is in process of consumption that environment temperature locating for tobacco-containing material is lower, usually 300 DEG C
Left and right, and the combustion section temperature of traditional cigarette is up to 900 DEG C or more, the pipe tobacco of cigarette passes through a series of chemistry such as burning, cracking
Thousands of kinds of products can be generated by reacting, and in these products, not only increase the actual bodily harm to consumer, but also to other people or ring
Bring biggish injury in border.
For heating the cigarette that do not burn, consumer is in use, temperature locating for tobacco-containing material is lower than 500 DEG C, and is mainly
Flue gas is generated by the pyrolytic reaction to tobacco-containing material, the probability of poisonous and harmful substance generation can be limited in this way, reduction offsets
The harm of the person of expense and environment.
Existing Cigarette tobacco segment part of not burning of heating is in tobacco substrate mostly by being coated with cigarette at high proportion
Careless extract, adhesive and other feature auxiliary materials are made, but are primarily present following problems:
1, heating Cigarette tobacco segment part consumptive link time from produce to using of not burning is long, easily leads to and heats not
The lost of tobacco extract, adhesive and other feature auxiliary materials, the oxygen being coated at high proportion in burning Cigarette tobacco segment part
Change, is rotten etc..
2, prolonged storage easily lead to heating do not burn tobacco extract that Cigarette tobacco rod is coated at high proportion,
Adhesive and the dip dyeing of other feature auxiliary materials, influence appearance.
3, finished product tobacco segment part generally keeps higher moisture content, and tobacco segment part adds by high temperature in aspiration procedure
Heat, release first be high-temperature vapor and minimal amount of coating tobacco extract and other characteristic body volatile matters
Matter causes drawing smoke temperature excessively high and insipid.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating not burning tobacco, to solve capsules break existing in the prior art
The problem of caused flue gas loses, just suction sensory effects are bad and impregnate to cigarette paper.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of heating not burning tobacco, including fillter section and bringing-up section；Fillter section is connected as one with bringing-up section；It crosses
Filter section is fibrous filter candle；
Bringing-up section includes the cigarette paper layer of tobacco section and outer layer；
Tobacco section is made of load matrix and tobacco microcapsules；
Load matrix is tube-shaped structure, and tobacco microcapsules are provided in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure.
The tobacco microcapsules are adsorbed in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure.
Cavity is set in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure, and the tobacco microcapsules setting is in the cavity.
Protective film layer is provided in the outer surface of the load matrix and inner surface.
Load matrix is tobacco, porous support materials or the gas permeable material containing cavity.
Porous support materials refer to the incombustible porous material of heating.
Porous support materials include the group of one or more of zeolite, diatomite, activated carbon, porous silicate
It closes.
The partial size of tobacco microcapsules is less than 300 μm.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The technical program is set as by that will heat cigarette tobacco segment part of not burning using load matrix and load tobacco
Load is had the microcapsules of tobacco extract or other property materials to be carried on load matrix, passes through height compared to tradition by microcapsules
Ratio coating tobacco extract, adhesive and other feature auxiliary materials are made, and finished product tobacco rod can obviously reduce its moisture content, keep away
Exempt from scattering and disappearing and contact caused oxidation deterioration, and the leaching to cigarette paper with air for tobacco extract and other property materials
Stain has improved the flue gas mass stability that consumer just inhales, and improves sensory effects.
The load base structure of the technical solution of the application while can be realized the radial heating of smoking set, carries out axial
Heating, and also can according to need selection and carry out individually radial heating or axial heating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to heat cigarette deployed configuration schematic diagram of not burning；
Fig. 2 is bringing-up section composition schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section at bringing-up section both ends；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in the section in the middle part of bringing-up section；
Fig. 5 is the inner sidewall expanded schematic diagram for loading matrix.
Description of symbols
1, fillter section, 2 bringing-up sections, 3 forming papers, 4 cigarette paper, 5 tipping papers, 21 load matrixes, 22 tobacco microcapsules, 211
Inner wall.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, embodiment below is merely exemplary, only
It can be used to explanation and illustration technical solution of the present invention, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the application provides a kind of Novel heating and does not burn cigarette, including fillter section 1 and bringing-up section 2；
Fillter section 1 is connected as one with bringing-up section 2；The application's is not burnt cigarette other than including fillter section and bringing-up section, also
It may include that existing heating is not burnt the part-structures such as diversion section, cooling section that cigarette includes, because of the technology of the application
Scheme is mainly the technological improvement to bringing-up section, is not related to the improvement of other parts, therefore, applicant is not herein to other portions
It point is illustrated, but does not represent the technical program and be not applied for being provided with the heating of other parts not burning tobacco, but
Any type of bringing-up section for heating not burning tobacco can be applicable in the technical solution of the application.
Fillter section is fibrous filter candle；In the technical solution of the application, fillter section is the prior art, is taken out for consumer
Inhale, any fillter section content of the prior art can be applicable in the fillter section of the application, therefore, not to structure of fillter section etc. into
Row explanation.And the connection type of fillter section and bringing-up section is also the connection type of the prior art, if simultaneously further including having other portions
Point, connection type is attached by the connection type of the prior art.
Bringing-up section includes the cigarette paper layer of tobacco section and outer layer；The cigarette paper layer of the application is the cigarette paper of the prior art, not
Have and carries out special improvement, including forming paper 3, cigarette paper 4 and tipping paper 5.
Tobacco section is made of load matrix 21 and tobacco microcapsules 22.The partial size of tobacco microcapsules is less than 300 μm, if cigarette
The partial size of careless microcapsules is excessive, and it is bad and be easily broken to will lead to adsorption effect.Tobacco microcapsules use the tobacco of the prior art
Microcapsules, the substance in tobacco microcapsules be the prior art prepare as needed each quality, various formulas tobacco extract
Formula be added smoke agent, specific preparation method by tobacco microcapsules preparation manufacturer prepare, the tobacco microcapsules of the application with
It include smoke agent in the tobacco microcapsules core material for being distinguished as this technology of the tobacco microcapsules of the prior art.
The load matrix of the application is tube-shaped structure, and the expansion of inner wall 211 is as shown in figure 5, identical as load matrix
With porous structure.Tobacco microcapsules are adsorbed in the side wall of load matrix, i.e., the tube wall of tube-shaped structure is for adsorbing tobacco
Microcapsules.In the other embodiments of the application, cavity, the tobacco microcapsules are set in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure
Setting is in the cavity.
In the other embodiments of the application, tobacco section is made of load matrix and load microcapsules, and load matrix is
Tobacco, ventilating porous adsorbent material or gas permeable material containing cavity etc..The tobacco of the application be with tobacco leaf, pipe tobacco,
One of offal, offal, reconstituted tobacco or cigarette straw a variety of are prepared as a raw material.
Not so load its structure of matrix can be adjusted according to heating around smoking set heating method (axially or radially), tobacco is micro-
Capsule is to pass through the methods of physics, chemistry with natural macromolecular material, semi-synthetic high molecular material or fully synthetic high molecular material
(its size can be according to load to the spherical vesicles of nanoscale for the grade that tobacco extract or other property materials are rolled into
Basis material and product demand are adjusted), and will load microcapsules filling with forms such as immersion, filling, coating, sprinkling gluings
Into load matrix or coating, sprinkling gluing in matrix surface, the micro- glue of tobacco should be made by the bringing-up section that smoking set heats cigarette
The mode of capsule rupture release flue gas works.
Porous support materials refer to the incombustible porous material of heating.
Porous support materials include the group of one or more of zeolite, diatomite, activated carbon, porous silicate
It closes.
In the other embodiments of the application, it is provided with protective film layer in the inner surface and the outer surface of tobacco section, it should
Protective film layer can be porous membrane layer, and porous membrane layer can decompose after heated, can it is qualified can with, it is preferable to use
The porous membrane layer of plant fiber class preparation can play certain protection warranty to the outer surface of tobacco section, be further reduced
The rupture rate of tobacco microcapsules, without will affect passing through for heated rear flue gas.In the other embodiments of the application, protective film
Material is identical with the enclosure material of tobacco microcapsules.
In the present embodiment, the preparation method of tobacco section is porous support materials to be processed into tubular-shaped structures, by tobacco
Microcapsules prepare capsule solution, and specific solvent is the component incompatible with the shell of tobacco microcapsules, specific ratio, Ke Yigen
According to the calculating for needing to carry out specific requirement, when being matched, need to consider that cigarette hinders, exhaust gas volumn, suction time etc. have after heating
The requirement of body is tested accordingly；The tubular-shaped structures being processed into are immersed in capsule solution, or microcapsules are packed into tubular
In the cavity of structure.When using immersion mode, the rate of adsorption can be improved by stirring etc., then by cylindrical structure or fibre
In (50 DEG C or less) dryings of low temperature after dimension taking-up, that is, complete the preparation of tobacco section.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And deformation, the scope of the present invention are extremely equally limited by appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of heat not burning tobacco, which is characterized in that including fillter section and bringing-up section；Fillter section and bringing-up section are connected as one
Body structure；Fillter section is fibrous filter candle；
Bringing-up section includes the cigarette paper layer of tobacco section and outer layer；
Tobacco section is made of load matrix and tobacco microcapsules；
Load matrix is tube-shaped structure, and tobacco microcapsules are provided in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure.
2. according to claim 1 heat not burning tobacco, which is characterized in that the tobacco microcapsules are adsorbed in the circle
In the side wall of tubular-shaped structures.
3. according to claim 1 heat not burning tobacco, which is characterized in that set in the side wall of the tube-shaped structure
Chamber is emptied, the tobacco microcapsules setting is in the cavity.
The cigarette 4. heating according to claim 1 is not burnt, which is characterized in that outer surface and inner surface in the load matrix
It is provided with protective film layer.
The cigarette 5. heating according to claim 1 is not burnt, which is characterized in that load matrix is tobacco, porous support materials
Or the gas permeable material containing cavity.
The cigarette 6. heating according to claim 6 is not burnt, which is characterized in that porous support materials refer to that heating is incombustible more
Porous materials.
The cigarette 7. heating according to claim 6 is not burnt, which is characterized in that porous support materials include zeolite, diatomite, work
The combination of one or more of property carbon, porous silicate.
The cigarette 8. heating according to claim 1 is not burnt, which is characterized in that the partial size of tobacco microcapsules is less than 300 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910562292.0A CN110101128A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | It is a kind of to heat not burning tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910562292.0A CN110101128A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | It is a kind of to heat not burning tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110101128A true CN110101128A (en) | 2019-08-09 |
Family
ID=67495834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910562292.0A Pending CN110101128A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | It is a kind of to heat not burning tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110101128A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022116903A1 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly unwrapped heat-not-burn naked cigarette cartridge |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009010176A2 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-22 | Kornelia Tebbe | Tobacco substitute, and molded tobacco substitute article |
| WO2013045944A2 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Smokeable element |
| CN104223366A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | Novel solid-state cigarette core of electronic cigarette and preparation method for novel solid-state cigarette core |
| CN105919152A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of tobacco substrate realizing non combustion after being heated and containing microcapsule |
| CN107348561A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-17 | 韩力 | A kind of smoking product is with microexplosion micro-capsule and includes the smoking product of the microexplosion micro-capsule |
| CN108433197A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-08-24 | 普维思信（北京）科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to heat not burning cigarette and its component |
| CN109123775A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating of the perfume (or spice) of solid-state containing herbal odor type pearl is not burnt cigarette and preparation method thereof |
| CN211153786U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-08-04 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Tobacco capable of being heated without burning |
-
2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201910562292.0A patent/CN110101128A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009010176A2 (en) * | 2007-07-14 | 2009-01-22 | Kornelia Tebbe | Tobacco substitute, and molded tobacco substitute article |
| WO2013045944A2 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Smokeable element |
| CN104223366A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 | Novel solid-state cigarette core of electronic cigarette and preparation method for novel solid-state cigarette core |
| CN105919152A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-09-07 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of tobacco substrate realizing non combustion after being heated and containing microcapsule |
| CN107348561A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-17 | 韩力 | A kind of smoking product is with microexplosion micro-capsule and includes the smoking product of the microexplosion micro-capsule |
| CN108433197A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-08-24 | 普维思信（北京）科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to heat not burning cigarette and its component |
| CN109123775A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-04 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating of the perfume (or spice) of solid-state containing herbal odor type pearl is not burnt cigarette and preparation method thereof |
| CN211153786U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-08-04 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Tobacco capable of being heated without burning |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022116903A1 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly unwrapped heat-not-burn naked cigarette cartridge |
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