CN110096622A - A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method and system - Google Patents

A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method and system Download PDF

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CN110096622A
CN110096622A CN201910450061.0A CN201910450061A CN110096622A CN 110096622 A CN110096622 A CN 110096622A CN 201910450061 A CN201910450061 A CN 201910450061A CN 110096622 A CN110096622 A CN 110096622A
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scale
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compress
mine
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CN110096622B (en
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梁元
柳炳利
徐争启
郭科
罗德江
魏友华
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Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method.The expression includes: according to deep into mine data;Spatial variability trend multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep;Deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep;Deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep;Alteration features multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep;Alteration features are carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress;Alteration features are carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out drilling data multi-scale compress.By the accuracy for improving different scale data at the transformation that mine data carry out a variety of space scales to the deep.

Description

A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields, more particularly to a kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method and system.
Background technique
The multi-unification of deep metallogenetic data characterizes, especially the multiple dimensioned uncertain metallogenetic data multi-unification in deep Characterization.
The biggest problem that deep prospecting faces is to be difficult to obtain useful ore information, and acquired ore information is because of it The feature that reliability is low, multi-solution is strong causes the validity for instructing deep prospecting to reduce.Related deep prospecting obtained is believed Can breath is adequately excavated and comprehensive study, become the key for determining economically and efficiently to obtain deep prospecting breakthrough.
Traditional probabilistic method of evaluation MINERAL PREDICTION has probability theory and geostatistics method.Probability theory research The method of chance phenomenon quantitative law.During MINERAL PREDICTION, by comparison, it was found that some variables are in each model unit It will appear, this is actually a deterministic event, referred to as certainty geologic event, and certainty geologic event provides mineral products Source amount prediction does not work, but plays an important role to the determination of the target area of MINERAL PREDICTION and the determination of elementary boundary condition;And some Geological Variable only occurs in certain model units, and probability of occurrence referred to as counts Geological Variable, it is mine between 0~1 Produce the key Geological Variable of Resources Prediction.What probability theory method evaluation uncertainty to be done is exactly to determine these statistics geology Variable.Geostatistics method is based on regionalized variable, and by variation function, research had not only had randomness but also had structure The a science of the natural phenomena of property or spatial coherence and dependence.
Main unascertained information:
1) rock stress data: the capacity of rock, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, Bai Song ratio, internal friction angle, cohesive force, body Product module amount, modulus of shearing
2) geological method obtains data
It is the geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process for studying into mine, to look for a kind of method of mine, in mineral products It is commonly used in investigation.Particular by observe the stratum for being exposed at ground surface, rock carry out collect and comprehensive analysis.Understanding has incapability Source, mineral condition, and make an appraisal to Favorable Areass.
3) data that geophysical method obtains
It is that certain physical phenomenons according to caused by the physical property difference of subsurface rock or ore body in earth's surface (are shown as different Normal phenomenon) variation remove to judge geological structure or find a kind of method of ore body, including earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, Heat, radioactivity and subsurface geophysical measurement etc..
4) geochemistry (changing spy) method obtains data
Be to a kind of in the natural products such as rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and lake bed sediment or Several chemical features measure, then the geochemical anomaly that result is found according to surveying and determination, realize and look for the purpose of mine, including rock is geochemical Method (metallo-metric survey), water chemical method and biogeochemistry etc..
5) probing method obtains data
It is to determine that well location is drilled according to the information of the methods of geology, Geophysical-chemical offer, underground can be directly obtained Various geologic informations can definitely descend construction features and mineral characteristic.
6) data that remote sensing technique application obtains
The processing of sense geological information is based on geologic feature mark and geological model research, in conjunction with physical means sum number Method is analyzed epidermic remotely-sensed data obtained, is interpreted, in the hope of obtaining various geologic elements and mineral products money Source spatial-temporal distribution characteristic information, to disclose crustal structure, geological structure and mineral resource distribution and its regularity of occurrence and development One integrated technology.
With rapid development of economy, demand of the mankind to mineral resources is continuously increased.But earth's surface mine, superficial part mineral resources It increasingly reduces, deep mine and looking for for buried ore have become the main target that mine is looked in numerous countries and regions.
Mineral resources are the basic material guarantees of human survival and social progress.In recent years, with earth's surface mine, superficial part mineral products Resource it is increasingly depleted, employ new technology, the deep mineral resource prediction of new method become geologic prospect main direction of studying. It is current mineral resources distant view based on the three-dimensional geological modeling technology based on digitlization, three-dimensional visualization and Quantitative Prognosis of Mineral Resources Predict and look for miner to provide strong tool.
The background of deep prospecting: by the geological prospecting work of many years, China central and east near surface looks for mine work difficulty to add Greatly, while with the implementation that national Resources of The Crisis Mines looks for mine special project to work, it is imperative to carry out deep prospecting work.
According to the latest developments of China's deep prospecting, many mineral deposits there are also very big Prospecting Potentiality, deep 500~ 2000m depth bounds, i.e., second looks for mine space, may be there are also very big ore-prospecting future.Therefore, deep mineral products look for mine to have become me The main direction of mine will be looked for from now on by state, how some deep part ore prediction theory and methods of reasonable selection, it has also become vast geology work The problem of author more pays close attention to.
Deep prospecting, which is had any different, looks for the distinguishing feature of mine in superficial part, and as deep mine is buried, depth, mineralization information be weak, Ore-finding difficulty It is big etc., problem is encountered in terms of metallogenic theory, Geophysical And Geochemical Methods and drilling technique, is shown: 1) deep mine Jiuquling area Increasingly complex, traditional geologic thinking is difficult to Accurate Prediction deep ore_forming model, there is very big uncertainty.2) in terms of physical prospecting, The qualitative interpretation of deep Geophysical Anomalies has multi-solution, and difficulty is big.3) change and visit aspect, it is conventional for the mineral deposit of deep output Geochemical Methods do not have effect.4) requirement to probing is high.With the lasting development of China's deep prospecting, deep prospecting drilling depth It can reach 1500 m, even 2000~3000m, therefore deep prospecting is other than intrinsic geologic risk, deep drilling skill Art can also encounter bigger challenge.
Since deep obtains the difficult of accurate information, and the accuracy of information obtained is not high, along with to deep The knowledge of complicated mineralization system or the accurate understanding of information, lead to the difficult of deep prospecting.Therefore it is not true to reduce information Method that is qualitative, using in the prior art: the minerogenetic conditions of geology background and mineral deposit of assaulting the main target 1. is furtherd investigate, is reinforced Mineralization system research, and study how mineralization system is converted to investigation system, the master of main attack deposit type is established on this basis Attack the prediction model of mineral;2. establishing the spatial database of high quality.Spatial data is the basis based on GIS MINERAL PREDICTION, because This is necessary to ensure that position precision, attribute accuracy, time resolution, the logic precision etc. of collected spatial database, could be from source Ensure the reliability of MINERAL PREDICTION result on head;3. needing to develop in prediction technique and means a set of according to geophysics number According to, extrapolated data and geochemistry data, from spatially predicting geology item related with deposit type of the production under coating The method of part, and reinforce to the areal geology in important metallogenic province and the research of the regularity of ore formation and important metal deposits and its geology ring The study on the genesis in border;4. needing serious analysis and treating to cause the estimation of tonnage, grade not true in mineral potential prediction and evaluation Qualitative factor, such as the outcrop area of ore body, buried depth, variable density factor, and the tonnage in overall estimation mineral deposit, grade and opposite Error, to reduce the uncertainty of mineral potential prediction and evaluation.
The multiple dimensioned Unified Expression of data is to solve to express number under different scale with adaptable different the level of detail According to.In data practical application, the multi-scale Representation of spatial data and the Dynamic link library of multi-scale Representation data are effectively realized Main path be data unified scale formalization representation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of probabilistic multiple dimensioned data systems that can reduce different scale data One expression and system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method, the expression include:
According to deep at mine data, determine that the formalization of multi-Scale Data is unified at the position of mine data according to the deep Description requires;
Multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains multi-scale compress result;
Judge whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring The multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the unity of form deep at mine data and describes as a result, otherwise.
Optionally, described that multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtain multi-scale compress result;Judge institute State whether multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description requirement, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring the multi-scale compress As a result, otherwise, the deep is adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form description and is specifically included:
Spatial trend multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of spatial scale;
Judge whether the spatial scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining It takes the spatial scale to compress, otherwise, the deep is adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Spatial variability trend multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains space scale compression;
Judge whether space scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring space ruler Otherwise degree compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form deep at mine data and describes;
Metallogenic period tectonic stress field property multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains stress field scale pressure Contracting;
Judge whether the stress field scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring The compression of stress field scale;Otherwise, stress field scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Ore-forming structure multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of ore-forming structure scale;
Judge whether the ore-forming structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining The ore-forming structure scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, ore-forming structure scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form Description;
Potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of ore-controlling structure scale;
Judge whether the ore-controlling structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining The ore-controlling structure scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, ore-controlling structure scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form Description;
Deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains deep earth scale pressure Contracting;
Judge whether the deep earth scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining The deep earth scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, deep earth scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form Description;
Deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains deep earth chemistry scale Compression;
Judge whether the deep earth chemistry scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly It obtains and the deep earth chemistry scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, deep earth chemistry scale compression is adjusted to satisfaction The unity of form description;
Alteration features multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of alteration features scale;
Judge whether the alteration features scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining The alteration features scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, alteration features scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form Description;
Alteration features remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the more rulers of remotely-sensed data Degree compression;
Judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly Obtain the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the shape Formula Unify legislation;
Alteration features are carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out drilling data multi-scale compress, obtain the more rulers of remotely-sensed data Degree compression;
Judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly Obtain the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the shape Formula Unify legislation.
Optionally, the deep is specifically included at mine data: rock stress data, geologic data, petrophysical data, rock Stone chemical data, rock drilling data, remotely-sensed data;
The rock stress data specifically include the capacity of rock, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, Bai Song ratio, internal friction angle, Bulk modulus, modulus of shearing;
The geologic data specifically includes into the geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process of mine;
The petrophysical data specifically includes earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface and surveys Amount;
The Petrochemical Data is the change to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom sediment Learn property;
The rock drilling data are the address details that the method visited according to geology, atomization determines that well location probing obtains;
The remotely-sensed data is the epidermic remotely-sensed data obtained by remote sensing technology.
Optionally, the multi-scale compress specifically includes: spatial trend multi-scale compress, the more rulers of spatial variability trend Spend compression, metallogenic period tectonic stress field property multi-scale compress, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress, the multiple dimensioned pressure of potential ore-controlling structure Contracting, deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress, alteration features multi-scale compress, Alteration features remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress.
Optionally, described that multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, it obtains multi-scale compress result and specifically wraps It includes:
Establish deep target information elements combination S, S=(S1,S2,...,Sn);
Wherein, SiFor the correlative factor of deep target, the value of i is 1,2 ..., n;
The maximum series L of deep objective expression is determined according to deep goal task demandmax
Lmax=Lbottom-Ltop
Wherein, LbotttomIndicate most deep rank, LtopIndicate most shallow rank;
By the element in the deep target information elements combination S according to user to the degree of correlation of deep target information, It sets dimensional variation operator g (x)
Wherein, n is attribute number;
Each generic attribute for analyzing element in the set S, according to the maximum series of deep situation multi-scale expression to deep Situation information element carries out step-sizing, determines the situation of each deep target:
Objecti(S)=f (S1 S2 …Sn)·gi(x)
Wherein, ObjectiIt (S) is the value of the i rank of deep target S, f is screening technique, dimensional variation operator gi(x);
Obtain deep target multi-scale expression model:
To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides following schemes:
A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression system, the expression system include:
Multi-Scale Data describing module is used for according to deep into mine data, true at the position of mine data according to the deep Determine the formalization Unify legislation requirement of multi-Scale Data;
Multi-scale compress module obtains multi-scale compress knot for carrying out multi-scale compress at mine data to the deep Fruit;
Judgment module is required for judging whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description;
Multi-scale compress result obtains module, for directly acquiring the multi-scale compress result;
Data point reuse module is described for being adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form to the deep.
Optionally, the multi-Scale Data describing module specifically includes:
Rock stress data cell, for obtaining capacity, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, the Bai Song ratio, interior friction of rock Angle, bulk modulus, modulus of shearing;
Geologic data unit, for obtaining geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process at mine;
Petrophysical data unit is surveyed for obtaining earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface Amount;
Petrochemical Data unit is heavy to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom for obtaining The chemical property of product object;
Rock drilling data cell determines the ground that well location probing obtains according to the method that geology, atomization are visited for being retrieved as Location data;
Remotely-sensed data unit, the epidermic remotely-sensed data for being retrieved as obtaining by remote sensing technology.
Optionally, the multi-scale compress result obtains module and specifically includes:
Spatial trend multi-scale compress unit, spatial variability trend multi-scale compress unit, metallogenic period tectonic stress Property multi-scale compress unit, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress unit, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress unit, deep Ball physical factor multi-scale compress unit, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress unit, alteration features multi-scale compress list Member, alteration features remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress unit.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: it is more that the present invention discloses one kind The data Unified Expression method of scale.The expression includes: according to deep into mine data;To the deep at mine data into Row spatial variability trend multi-scale compress carries out potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress at mine data to the deep;To described Deep carries out deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress at mine data;Deep earth chemistry is carried out at mine data to the deep Abnormal multi-scale compress;Alteration features multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep;To the deep at mine data into Row alteration features carry out remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress;Alteration features are carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out probing number According to multi-scale compress.By reducing different scale data at the transformation that mine data carry out a variety of space scales to the deep Probabilistic multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of deep MINERAL PREDICTION and evaluation provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It can reduce the probabilistic of mineral potential prediction and evaluation the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of and do not know into mine The Unified Characterization method of information.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method, the expression include:
According to deep at mine data, determine that the formalization of multi-Scale Data is unified at the position of mine data according to the deep Description requires;
Multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains multi-scale compress result;
Judge whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring The multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the unity of form deep at mine data and describes as a result, otherwise.
As shown in Figure 1, described carry out multi-scale compress at mine data to the deep, multi-scale compress result is obtained;Sentence Whether the multi-scale compress result of breaking, which meets the unity of form description, requires, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring described multiple dimensioned Otherwise compression result is adjusted to meeting the unity of form description deep at mine data and specifically includes:
Step 100: determining the formalization Unify legislation of multi-Scale Data;
Step 200: spatial trend multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains spatial scale Compression;
Step 300: judging whether the spatial scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if full Foot directly acquires spatial scale compression, otherwise, is adjusted at mine data to meeting the form to the deep Unify legislation;
Step: 400: spatial variability trend multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains space scale pressure Contracting;
Step 500: judging whether space scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining It takes space scale to compress, otherwise, the deep is adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Step 600: metallogenic period tectonic stress field property multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains stress Field scale compression;
Step 700: judge whether the stress field scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, Directly acquire the compression of stress field scale;Otherwise, stress field scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is retouched It states;
Step 800: ore-forming structure multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains ore-forming structure scale pressure Contracting;
Step 900: judging whether the ore-forming structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if full Foot directly acquires the ore-forming structure scale compression;Otherwise, ore-forming structure scale compression is adjusted to described in satisfaction Unity of form description;
Step: 1000: potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains ore-controlling structure ruler Degree compression;
Step 1100: judging whether the ore-controlling structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if full Foot directly acquires the ore-controlling structure scale compression;Otherwise, ore-controlling structure scale compression is adjusted to described in satisfaction Unity of form description;
Step 1200: deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, with obtaining deep The compression of ball scale;
Step 1300: judging whether the deep earth scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if full Foot directly acquires the deep earth scale compression;Otherwise, deep earth scale compression is adjusted to described in satisfaction Unity of form description;
Step 1400: deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, with obtaining deep The compression of Geochemistry scale;
Step 1500: judging whether the deep earth chemistry scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, such as Fruit meets, and directly acquires the deep earth chemistry scale compression;Otherwise, deep earth chemistry scale compression is adjusted It is whole to meeting unity of form description;
Step 1600: alteration features multi-scale compress being carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains alteration features scale pressure Contracting;
Step 1700: judging whether the alteration features scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if full Foot directly acquires the alteration features scale compression;Otherwise, alteration features scale compression is adjusted to described in satisfaction Unity of form description;
Step 1800: alteration features being carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress, are obtained Obtain remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;
Step 1900: judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if Meet, directly acquires the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to full The foot unity of form description;
Step 2000: alteration features being carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out drilling data multi-scale compress, are obtained distant Feel data multi-scale compress;
Step 2100: judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if Meet, directly acquires the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to full The foot unity of form description.
The deep is specifically included at mine data: rock stress data, geologic data, petrophysical data, petrochemistry Data, rock drilling data, remotely-sensed data;
The rock stress data specifically include the capacity of rock, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, Bai Song ratio, internal friction angle, Bulk modulus, modulus of shearing;
The geologic data specifically includes into the geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process of mine;
The petrophysical data specifically includes earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface and surveys Amount;
The Petrochemical Data is the change to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom sediment Learn property;
The rock drilling data are the address details that the method visited according to geology, atomization determines that well location probing obtains;
The remotely-sensed data is the epidermic remotely-sensed data obtained by remote sensing technology.
The multi-scale compress specifically includes: spatial trend multi-scale compress, spatial variability trend multi-scale compress, Metallogenic period tectonic stress field property multi-scale compress, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress, deep Geophysical factor multi-scale compress, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress, alteration features multi-scale compress, alteration features Remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides following schemes:
A kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression system, the expression system include:
Multi-Scale Data describing module is used for according to deep into mine data, true at the position of mine data according to the deep Determine the formalization Unify legislation requirement of multi-Scale Data;
Multi-scale compress module obtains multi-scale compress knot for carrying out multi-scale compress at mine data to the deep Fruit;
Judgment module is required for judging whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description;
Multi-scale compress result obtains module, for directly acquiring the multi-scale compress result;
Data point reuse module is described for being adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form to the deep.
The multi-Scale Data describing module specifically includes:
Rock stress data cell, for obtaining capacity, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, the Bai Song ratio, interior friction of rock Angle, bulk modulus, modulus of shearing;
Geologic data unit, for obtaining geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process at mine;
Petrophysical data unit is surveyed for obtaining earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface Amount;
Petrochemical Data unit is heavy to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom for obtaining The chemical property of product object;
Rock drilling data cell determines the ground that well location probing obtains according to the method that geology, atomization are visited for being retrieved as Location data;
Remotely-sensed data unit, the epidermic remotely-sensed data for being retrieved as obtaining by remote sensing technology.
The multi-scale compress result obtains module and specifically includes:
Spatial trend multi-scale compress unit, spatial variability trend multi-scale compress unit, metallogenic period tectonic stress Property multi-scale compress unit, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress unit, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress unit, deep Ball physical factor multi-scale compress unit, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress unit, alteration features multi-scale compress list Member, alteration features remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress unit.
As shown in Figure 1, the multiple dimensioned Unified Expression of data is to solve under different scale with the difference that is adapted in detail Degree expresses data.In data practical application, the multi-scale Representation and multi-scale Representation number of spatial data are effectively realized According to Dynamic link library main path be data unified scale formalization representation, i.e., establish comprehensive measurement Data Position, The unified scale calibration of 4 aspects such as attribute, time domain and model uncertainty, forms the unification of different scale data uncertainty Formalization state method.
The unified scale calibration of 4 aspects such as comprehensive measurement Data Position, attribute, time domain and model uncertainty is established, Form the unified formalized description method of same scale data.
1) uniform requirement of position is carried out first, in accordance with Data Position at the related data of mine for deep;
2) uniform requirement is carried out to attribute data, forms same scale;
3) uniform requirement that time domain data is carried out to related data, forms same scale;
4) uniform requirement is carried out to the model of relevant evaluation, forms same scale.
As shown in Figure 1, the multiple dimensioned Unified Expression of data is to solve under different scale with the difference that is adapted in detail Degree expresses data.In data practical application, the multi-scale Representation and multi-scale Representation number of spatial data are effectively realized According to Dynamic link library main path be data unified scale formalization representation, i.e., establish comprehensive measurement Data Position, The unified scale calibration of 4 attribute, time domain and model uncertainty aspects, forms the unification of different scale data uncertainty Method is stated in formalization.
The unified scale calibration of 4 aspects such as comprehensive measurement Data Position, attribute, time domain and model uncertainty is established, Form the unified formalized description method of same scale data.
1) uniform requirement of position is carried out first, in accordance with Data Position at the related data of mine for deep;
2) uniform requirement is carried out to attribute data, forms same scale;
3) uniform requirement that time domain data is carried out to related data, forms same scale;
4) uniform requirement is carried out to the model of relevant evaluation, forms same scale.
The model for establishing target multi-scale expression at mine data according to the deep obtains the multiple dimensioned model tool of target Body includes:
Establish deep target information elements combination S, S=(S1,S2,...,Sn);
Wherein, SiFor the correlative factor of deep target, the value of i is 1,2 ..., n;
The maximum series L of deep objective expression is determined according to deep goal task demandmax
Lmax=Lbottom-Ltop
Wherein, LbotttomIndicate most deep rank, LtopIndicate most shallow rank;
By the element in the deep target information elements combination S according to user to the degree of correlation of deep target information, It sets dimensional variation operator g (x)
Wherein, n is attribute number;
Each generic attribute for analyzing element in the set S, according to the maximum series of deep situation multi-scale expression to deep Situation information element carries out step-sizing, determines the situation of each deep target:
Objecti(S)=f (S1 S2 … Sn)·gi(x)
Wherein, ObjectiIt (S) is the value of the i rank of deep target S, f is screening technique, dimensional variation operator gi(x);
Obtain deep target multi-scale expression model:
After the deep target that each scale needs to express has been determined, each layer can carry out table by its next layer of target It reaches;Other and so on, Object can be obtainedmax.In actual deep objective expression, due to meeting between each deep target Occur the phenomenon that of influencing the expression of deep situation such as being overlapped, block, being unevenly distributed.It needs to retain main information, omits secondary information, Reduce between the target of deep and overlapping occur, block, make deep situation map keep it is clear,
The information content and the corresponding information details and omissions degree of each level that the expression of extraterrestrial target situation can effectively be controlled, to protect It is clear, detailed to demonstrate,prove deep target multi-scale expression content.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method, which is characterized in that the expression includes:
According to deep at mine data, the formalization Unify legislation of multi-Scale Data is determined at the position of mine data according to the deep It is required that;
Multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains multi-scale compress result;
Judge whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring described Multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the unity of form deep at mine data and describes as a result, otherwise.
2. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to the depth Portion carries out multi-scale compress at mine data, obtains multi-scale compress result;Judge whether the multi-scale compress result meets institute It states unity of form description to require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring the multi-scale compress as a result, otherwise, to the deep at mine number It is specifically included according to being adjusted to meeting unity of form description:
Spatial trend multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of spatial scale;
Judge whether the spatial scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring institute The compression of spatial scale is stated, otherwise, the deep is adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Spatial variability trend multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains space scale compression;
Judge whether space scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring space scale pressure Otherwise contracting is adjusted to meeting the unity of form deep at mine data and describes;
Metallogenic period tectonic stress field property multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of stress field scale;
Judge whether the stress field scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring stress Field scale compression;Otherwise, stress field scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Ore-forming structure multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of ore-forming structure scale;
Judge whether the ore-forming structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring institute State the compression of ore-forming structure scale;Otherwise, ore-forming structure scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of ore-controlling structure scale;
Judge whether the ore-controlling structure scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring institute State the compression of ore-controlling structure scale;Otherwise, ore-controlling structure scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Deep geophysical factor multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of deep earth scale;
Judge whether the deep earth scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring institute State the compression of deep earth scale;Otherwise, deep earth scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains deep earth chemistry scale pressure Contracting;
Judge whether the deep earth chemistry scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly obtaining The deep earth chemistry scale is taken to compress;Otherwise, deep earth chemistry scale compression is adjusted to described in satisfaction Unity of form description;
Alteration features multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the compression of alteration features scale;
Judge whether the alteration features scale compression meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring institute State the compression of alteration features scale;Otherwise, alteration features scale compression is adjusted to meeting the unity of form and is described;
Alteration features remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress is carried out at mine data to the deep, obtains the multiple dimensioned pressure of remotely-sensed data Contracting;
Judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring The remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the form and is united One description;
Alteration features are carried out at mine data to the deep and carry out drilling data multi-scale compress, obtain the multiple dimensioned pressure of remotely-sensed data Contracting;
Judge whether the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress meets the unity of form description and require, if it is satisfied, directly acquiring The remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress;Otherwise, the remotely-sensed data multi-scale compress is adjusted to meeting the form and is united One description.
3. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deep Cheng Kuang Data specifically include: rock stress data, geologic data, petrophysical data, Petrochemical Data, rock drilling data, distant Feel data;
The rock stress data specifically include capacity, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, the Bai Song ratio, internal friction angle, volume of rock Modulus, modulus of shearing;
The geologic data specifically includes into the geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process of mine;
The petrophysical data specifically includes earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface measurement;
The Petrochemical Data be to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom sediment chemically Matter;
The rock drilling data are the address details that the method visited according to geology, atomization determines that well location probing obtains;
The remotely-sensed data is the epidermic remotely-sensed data obtained by remote sensing technology.
4. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple dimensioned pressure Contracting specifically includes: spatial trend multi-scale compress, spatial variability trend multi-scale compress, metallogenic period tectonic stress field property Multi-scale compress, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress, the multiple dimensioned pressure of deep geophysical factor Contracting, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress, alteration features multi-scale compress, the multiple dimensioned pressure of alteration features remotely-sensed data factor Contracting.
5. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression method of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to the depth Portion carries out multi-scale compress at mine data, obtains multi-scale compress result and specifically includes:
Establish deep target information elements combination S, S=(S1,S2,...,Sn);
Wherein, SiFor the correlative factor of deep target, the value of i is 1,2 ..., n;
The maximum series L of deep objective expression is determined according to deep goal task demandmax
Lmax=Lbottom-Ltop
Wherein, LbotttomIndicate most deep rank, LtopIndicate most shallow rank;
By the element in the deep target information elements combination S according to user to the degree of correlation of deep target information, setting Dimensional variation operator g (x)
M < Lmax;Wherein, n is attribute number;
Each generic attribute for analyzing element in the set S, according to the maximum series of deep situation multi-scale expression to deep situation Information element carries out step-sizing, determines the situation of each deep target:
Objecti(S)=f (S1 S2 ··· Sn)·gi(x)
Wherein, ObjectiIt (S) is the value of the i rank of deep target S, f is screening technique, dimensional variation operator gi(x);
Obtain deep target multi-scale expression model:
6. a kind of multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression system, which is characterized in that the expression system includes:
Multi-Scale Data describing module is used for according to deep into mine data, more at the position determination of mine data according to the deep The formalization Unify legislation requirement of scale data;
Multi-scale compress module obtains multi-scale compress result for carrying out multi-scale compress at mine data to the deep;
Judgment module is required for judging whether the multi-scale compress result meets the unity of form description;
Multi-scale compress result obtains module, for directly acquiring the multi-scale compress result;
Data point reuse module is described for being adjusted at mine data to meeting the unity of form to the deep.
7. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression system of one kind according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The multi-Scale Data describing module specifically includes:
Rock stress data cell, for obtaining capacity, tensile strength, elasticity modulus, the Bai Song ratio, internal friction angle, body of rock Product module amount, modulus of shearing;
Geologic data unit, for obtaining geological conditions, geological environment and geologic process at mine;
Petrophysical data unit, for obtaining earthquake, gravity, magnetic force, electrical method, underground heat, radioactivity and physical subsurface measurement;
Petrochemical Data unit, for obtaining to rock, soil, underground water, surface water, plant, water system and damp bottom sediment Chemical property;
Rock drilling data cell determines the address money that well location probing obtains according to the method that geology, atomization are visited for being retrieved as Material;
Remotely-sensed data unit, the epidermic remotely-sensed data for being retrieved as obtaining by remote sensing technology.
8. the multiple dimensioned data Unified Expression system of one kind according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the multiple dimensioned pressure Sheepshank fruit obtains module and specifically includes:
Spatial trend multi-scale compress unit, spatial variability trend multi-scale compress unit, metallogenic period tectonic stress field Matter multi-scale compress unit, ore-forming structure multi-scale compress unit, potential ore-controlling structure multi-scale compress unit, deep earth object Reason factor multi-scale compress unit, deep earth chemical abnormality multi-scale compress unit, alteration features multi-scale compress unit, erosion Become feature remotely-sensed data factor multi-scale compress unit.
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