CN110096178A - A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability - Google Patents

A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110096178A
CN110096178A CN201910355990.3A CN201910355990A CN110096178A CN 110096178 A CN110096178 A CN 110096178A CN 201910355990 A CN201910355990 A CN 201910355990A CN 110096178 A CN110096178 A CN 110096178A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch screen
channel
silver
peripheral channel
screen induction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910355990.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡川
刘小军
华远洪
丁永生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Lunfeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Lunfeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Lunfeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Lunfeng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910355990.3A priority Critical patent/CN110096178A/en
Publication of CN110096178A publication Critical patent/CN110096178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of touch screen structures for reducing silver-colored migration probability, it is related to touch screen technology field, including touch screen induction channel and pathway lead, the touch screen induction channel is connected to pathway lead, the touch screen induction channel is made of nano silver material, the periphery in the touch screen induction channel is equipped with a peripheral channel, the peripheral channel is connected to power supply, its size of powering is identical as touch screen induction channel, or the peripheral channel ground connection, the present invention improve well or solve the problems, such as silver anode oxidation, silver migration using above method.

Description

A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability
Technical field
The invention belongs to touch screen technology fields, and in particular to a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability.
Background technique
The touch screen of membrane structure scheme at present, due to cost and sheet resistance, membrane material used is more and more by original ITO be changed to nano silver material, for large scale (55 cun or more), requirement because of touch screen to resistance and transmitance, at present only Nano silver membrane material can be selected, but is the master that current nano silver membrane material cannot be widely applied the problem of silver anode oxidation, silver migration Want obstacle.
Silver migration refers in the wet environment there are Direct-current voltage gradient that hydrone is penetrated into be electrolysed to be formed containing silver conductor surface Hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion, under the action of electric field, silver ion is migrated from high potential to low potential, and is formed cotton-shaped or complicated and confused Shape extension positions in height and forms black oxidation silver on connected boundary.And nano-silver conductive membrane material is exactly to use Nano grade The netted form homogeneous form of filamentary silver be coated in transparent membrane material and form conductive membrane material;For touch screen, in this conduction Film surface etches the touch patterns of our needs, and channel forms the induced magnetic field needed;The production being made into for nano silver membrane material Product, if humid environment, being powered on just would tend to occur silver migration and causes touch screen function bad.Nano silver membrane material at present Manufacturer overcomes by adjusting their nano silver coating formulation, and nano silver is solidificated in membrane material surface as far as possible, but silver from The migration of son still can be easy to appear problem because use environment influences.This is also the advantage that nano silver membrane material obviously has cost And the market of ITO is not still replaced;But ito film material sheet resistance can not accomplish as nano silver is so low, for large scale touch screen, ITO can not be supported.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of touch screen structures for reducing silver-colored migration probability, to solve to lead in the prior art The drawbacks described above of cause.
The principle of touch screen based on the production of nano-silver conductive membrane material is it is found that silver migration needs to meet 2 conditions:
It (1) is moist environment;
(2) voltage difference of gradient.
Moist environment, this is the use environment of user, we cannot provide that client uses under which environment;So The application is that silver migration is solved by solving the problems, such as the voltage difference of gradient.
Look first at the routing of layout of lower current capacitance plate: when touch screen is powered on, channel cabling just has electric entrance And have voltage, but ground wire is ground connection, it is in the low potential of 0 state, always so as to cause touching between channel cabling and ground wire Form a voltage difference;There is pressure difference, if client use environment is moist, is easy for caused by there is silver migration function not It is good.
A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability, including touch screen induction channel and pathway lead, the touch Screen induction channels are connected to pathway lead, and the touch screen induction channel is made of nano silver material, and the touch screen induction is logical The periphery in road is equipped with a peripheral channel, and the peripheral channel is connected to power supply, and power supply size is identical as touch screen induction channel, Or the peripheral channel ground connection.
Preferably, the peripheral channel ground connection, and the distance between peripheral channel and touch screen induction channel D > 2mm, institute Peripheral channel is stated using silver paste as electrocondution slurry.
Preferably, the peripheral channel is connected to power supply, and power supply size is identical as touch screen induction channel, peripheral channel Periphery be additionally provided with a ground line, the ground wire is used as electrocondution slurry using silver paste, and peripheral channel is starched by copper or carbon slurry conduct is led Plasma-based material.
Preferably, the peripheral channel is connected to power supply, and power supply size is identical as touch screen induction channel, then outer again It is connected to electrostatic impedor.
Preferably, the distance between the ground line and peripheral channel D≤1mm.
Preferably, the pathway lead is used as electrocondution slurry using silver paste or copper slurry.
A kind of electronic equipment uses above-mentioned touch screen structure it includes touch screen body in the touch screen body.
Preferably, the electronic equipment is specially mobile phone, tablet computer, any one in touching-type monitor.
The present invention has the advantages that the present invention realizes the reduction of silver-colored migration probability using three kinds of modes: first is that adjustment touching Screen the distance between induction channels and the peripheral channel of ground connection are touched, are adjusted to D > 2mm, specific distance can be according to each side IC The supply voltage of case with the increasing of voltage, and increases distance, can reduce the probability for silver migration occur in this way;Second is that logical It crosses and increases a peripheral channel between traditional touch screen induction channel and ground line, peripheral channel is connected to power supply, so that Touch screen induction channel is always consistent for the voltage difference of periphery, therefore is not in the case where silver migrates;Third is that in tradition Touch screen induction channel on the outside of increase a peripheral channel, peripheral channel is connected to power supply, so that touch screen induction channel pair Voltage difference in periphery is always consistent, but also needs to be external to electrostatic impedor, to guarantee electrostatic attack occur when periphery When, smoothly electrostatic can be guided and release is handled, to guarantee product not by electrostatic damage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Wherein, 1- touch screen induction channel, 2- pathway lead, 3- peripheral channel, 4- ground line, 5- electrostatic impedor.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability, including touch screen induction channel 1 and channel are drawn Line 2, the touch screen induction channel 1 are connected to pathway lead 2, and the touch screen induction channel 1 is made of nano silver material, institute The periphery for stating touch screen induction channel 1 is equipped with a peripheral channel 3, and the peripheral channel 3 is grounded, and peripheral channel 3 and touch screen The distance between induction channels 1 D > 2mm, the peripheral channel 3 is using silver paste as electrocondution slurry.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability, including touch screen induction channel 1 and channel are drawn Line 2, the touch screen induction channel 1 are connected to pathway lead 2, and the touch screen induction channel 1 is made of nano silver material, institute The periphery for stating touch screen induction channel 1 is equipped with a peripheral channel 3, and the peripheral channel 3 is connected to power supply, power supply size and touching It is identical to touch screen induction channels 1, the periphery of peripheral channel 3 is additionally provided with a ground line 4, and the ground wire is using silver paste as conductive paste Material, peripheral channel 3 is starched by copper or carbon slurry is used as electrocondution slurry, ground line the distance between 4 and the peripheral channel 3 D≤1mm.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability, including touch screen induction channel 1 and channel are drawn Line 2, the touch screen induction channel 1 are connected to pathway lead 2, and the touch screen induction channel 1 is made of nano silver material, institute The periphery for stating touch screen induction channel 1 is equipped with a peripheral channel 3, and the peripheral channel 3 is connected to power supply, power supply size and touching It is identical to touch screen induction channels 1, is then external to electrostatic impedor 5 again, ground line the distance between 4 and peripheral channel 3 D≤ 1mm。
In the present invention, the pathway lead 2 is used as electrocondution slurry using silver paste or copper slurry.
The invention also discloses a kind of electronic equipment, it includes touch screen body, using above-mentioned in the touch screen body Touch screen structure in any embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the electronic equipment be specially mobile phone, it is tablet computer, any one in touching-type monitor Kind, naturally it is also possible to it is other kinds of electronic equipment.
Based on above-mentioned, the present invention realizes the reduction of silver-colored migration probability using three kinds of modes: first is that adjustment touch screen induction The distance between channel 1 and the peripheral channel 3 of ground connection, are adjusted to D > 2mm, specific distance can be according to the confession of each IC scheme Piezoelectric voltage with the increasing of voltage, and increases distance, can reduce the probability for silver migration occur in this way;Second is that by passing Increase a peripheral channel 3 between the touch screen induction channel 1 and ground line 4 of system, peripheral channel 3 is connected to power supply, so that touching It is always consistent for the voltage difference of periphery to touch screen induction channels 1, therefore is not in the case where silver migrates;Third is that traditional Increase a peripheral channel 3 on the outside of touch screen induction channel 1, peripheral channel 3 is connected to power supply, so that touch screen induction channel 1 It is always consistent for the voltage difference of periphery, but also need to be external to electrostatic impedor 5, to guarantee to attack when electrostatic occurs in periphery When hitting, smoothly electrostatic can be guided and release is handled, to guarantee product not by electrostatic damage.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability, including touch screen induction channel (1) and pathway lead (2), described Touch screen induction channel (1) is connected to pathway lead (2), and the touch screen induction channel (1) is made of nano silver material, special Sign is that the periphery of the touch screen induction channel (1) is equipped with a peripheral channel (3), and the peripheral channel (3) is connected to electricity Source, power supply size peripheral channel (3) ground connection identical or described with touch screen induction channel (1).
2. a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery is logical Road (3) ground connection, and the distance between peripheral channel (3) and touch screen induction channel (1) D > 2mm, the peripheral channel (3) are adopted Use silver paste as electrocondution slurry.
3. a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery is logical Road (3) is connected to power supply, and power supply size is identical as touch screen induction channel (1), and the periphery of peripheral channel (3) is additionally provided with one and connects Ground wire (4), the ground wire is using silver paste as electrocondution slurry, and peripheral channel (3) is starched by copper or carbon slurry is used as electrocondution slurry.
4. a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the periphery is logical Road (3) is connected to power supply, and power supply size is identical as touch screen induction channel (1), is then external to electrostatic impedor (5) again.
5. a kind of touch screen structure for reducing silver-colored migration probability according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described to connect The distance between ground wire (4) and peripheral channel (3) D≤1mm.
6. a kind of touch screen structure of reduction silver migration probability described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The pathway lead (2) is used as electrocondution slurry using silver paste or copper slurry.
7. a kind of electronic equipment, it includes touch screen bodies, it is characterised in that: using such as claim in the touch screen body Touch screen structure described in 6.
8. a kind of electronic equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the electronic equipment is specially mobile phone, plate Any one in computer, touching-type monitor.
CN201910355990.3A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability Pending CN110096178A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910355990.3A CN110096178A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910355990.3A CN110096178A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 A kind of touch screen structure reducing silver-colored migration probability

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110096178A true CN110096178A (en) 2019-08-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104407738A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 Touch panel structure for avoiding metal ionization
CN104866126A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Touch panel
CN105607769A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-05-25 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Touch panel and touch device with touch panel
CN106104444A (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-11-09 凸版印刷株式会社 Transparent conductive laminate and possess the touch panel of transparent conductive laminate
CN108958561A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-12-07 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of touch panel and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104866126A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Touch panel
CN106104444A (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-11-09 凸版印刷株式会社 Transparent conductive laminate and possess the touch panel of transparent conductive laminate
CN104407738A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 Touch panel structure for avoiding metal ionization
CN105607769A (en) * 2014-11-20 2016-05-25 宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司 Touch panel and touch device with touch panel
CN108958561A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-12-07 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of touch panel and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190806