CN110095899A - Display panel and its driving method, display module, display device - Google Patents

Display panel and its driving method, display module, display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110095899A
CN110095899A CN201910455672.4A CN201910455672A CN110095899A CN 110095899 A CN110095899 A CN 110095899A CN 201910455672 A CN201910455672 A CN 201910455672A CN 110095899 A CN110095899 A CN 110095899A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polarizing film
crystal layer
display panel
display
polarization direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910455672.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高吉磊
于淼
张伟
刘冬
孔超
韩飞
鲁思颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Display Lighting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Hefei BOE Display Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BOE Technology Group Co Ltd, Hefei BOE Display Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910455672.4A priority Critical patent/CN110095899A/en
Publication of CN110095899A publication Critical patent/CN110095899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/0305Constructional arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/0305Constructional arrangements
    • G02F1/0316Electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/03Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels effect or Kerr effect
    • G02F1/0327Operation of the cell; Circuit arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1347Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

This disclosure relates to field of display technology, propose that a kind of display panel and its driving method, display module, display device, the display panel include liquid crystal layer, the first polarizing film, the second polarizing film, third polarizing film and photoelectric crystal layer.The first side for being set to the liquid crystal layer is laminated in first polarizing film;The second side for being set to the liquid crystal layer is laminated in second polarizing film, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film;The stacking of third polarizing film is set to side of second polarizing film far from first polarizing film, and identical as the polarization direction of second polarizing film;Photoelectric crystal layer stackup is set between the third polarizing film and second polarizing film, for showing that the stage is acted on by a predeterminated voltage in black picture, it is deflected to its internal light is incident in, so that the polarization direction of the light in portion is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film in the inner for outgoing.Its contrast can be improved in the display panel that the disclosure provides.

Description

Display panel and its driving method, display module, display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of display panel and its driving method, display module, displays Device.
Background technique
Liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) panel has the advantages that small size, low power consumption, no radiation, manufacturing cost are low etc..
In the related technology, liquid crystal display panel generally comprises liquid crystal layer, the upper polarizer on the upside of liquid crystal layer, is located at liquid Lower polarizing film on the downside of crystal layer.Wherein, upper polarizer is vertical with the polarization direction of lower polarizing film;Liquid crystal layer has optical activity, can To change in the case where voltage controls across the polarization direction of its light.When display panel shows black picture, liquid crystal layer, which does not change, to be worn The polarization direction for crossing its light, the light across lower polarizing film, liquid crystal layer can not be projected from upper polarizer, so that display surface Plate shows black picture.When display panel shows non-black picture, liquid crystal layer changes across the polarization direction of its light, passes through lower inclined Shake piece, liquid crystal layer light at least partly from upper polarizer project so that display panel shows non-black picture.
However, display panel is when showing black picture, since the factors such as liquid crystal layer compressional deformation, liquid crystal inherent shortcoming can be made Change at liquid crystal layer across the polarization direction of its internal light, so that display panel light leakage phenomena is caused, display panel contrast Decline.
It should be noted that the information in the invention of above-mentioned background technology part is only used for reinforcing the reason to background of the invention Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of display panel and its driving method, display module, display devices.The disclosure The display panel of offer is able to solve display panel and shows that the stage there is technical issues that in black picture.
Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will be apparent from by the following detailed description, or partially by the present invention Practice and acquistion.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of display panel is provided, which includes liquid crystal layer, the first polarization Piece, the second polarizing film, third polarizing film and photoelectric crystal layer.The stacking of first polarizing film is set to the first of the liquid crystal layer Side;The second side for being set to the liquid crystal layer is laminated in second polarizing film, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film;The The stacking of three polarizing films is set to side of second polarizing film far from first polarizing film, and with second polarizing film Polarization direction is identical;Photoelectric crystal layer stackup is set between the third polarizing film and second polarizing film, for black Picture shows that the stage act on by a predeterminated voltage, deflects to its internal light is incident in, so as to be emitted portion in the inner The polarization direction of light is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the photoelectric crystal layer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the photoelectric crystal layer includes lithium columbate crystal.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the display panel applications are in a display module, the display module Including backlight module, first polarizing film is located at side of the liquid crystal layer towards the backlight module.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the display panel applications are in a display module, the display module Including backlight module, first polarizing film is located at the side that the liquid crystal layer deviates from the backlight module.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the photoelectric crystal level is arranged to the side of the third polarizing film There is first electrode layer;The photoelectric crystal level is provided with the second electrode lay to the side of second polarizing film;Described first The predeterminated voltage is formed between electrode layer and the second electrode lay.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the invention, the predeterminated voltage is the half-wave voltage of the photoelectric crystal layer.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of driving method of display panel is provided, for driving above-mentioned display surface Plate, the driving method include:
The stage is shown in black picture, applies a predeterminated voltage to photoelectric crystal layer, is carried out to its internal light is incident in Deflection, so that the polarization direction of the light in portion is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film in the inner for outgoing.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of display module is provided, the display module include above-mentioned display panel with And backlight module.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of display device is provided, which includes above-mentioned display module.
The disclosure proposes a kind of display panel, which includes liquid crystal layer, the first polarizing film, the second polarizing film, Three polarizing films and photoelectric crystal layer.The first side for being set to the liquid crystal layer is laminated in first polarizing film;The stacking of second polarizing film It is set to second side of the liquid crystal layer, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film;Third polarizing film is stacked In side of second polarizing film far from first polarizing film, and it is identical as the polarization direction of second polarizing film;Light Transistor layer is stacked between the third polarizing film and second polarizing film, for black picture show the stage by The effect of one predeterminated voltage is deflected to its internal light is incident in, so as to be emitted the polarization direction of the light in portion in the inner It is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.The display panel that the disclosure provides shows stage, photoelectric crystal in black picture Layer changes the polarization direction for the light being incident in inside it under predeterminated voltage effect, so that display panel light be avoided to let out Dew;The display panel that the disclosure provides shows the stage in non-black picture, and photoelectric crystal layer is not acted on by voltage, do not change and be incident in The polarization direction of its internal light, to not influence the normal display of display panel.On the one hand, the display surface that the disclosure provides Plate can be to avoid display panel light leakage phenomena, to improve its contrast;On the other hand, which will not influence black picture Normal display other than display.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of display panel in the related technology;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of disclosure display panel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal optically-active characteristic;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of disclosure display panel.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be real in a variety of forms It applies, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will more comprehensively and Completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Identical appended drawing reference indicates in figure Same or similar structure, thus the detailed description that them will be omitted.
Although the term of relativity, such as "upper" "lower" is used to describe a component of icon for another in this specification The relativeness of one component, but these terms are in this manual merely for convenient, for example, with reference to the accompanying drawings described in show The direction of example.It is appreciated that, if making it turn upside down the device overturning of icon, the component described in "upper" will As the component in "lower".Term of other relativities, such as "high" " low " "top" "bottom" " left side " " right side " etc. are also made to have similar Meaning.When certain structure is at other structures "upper", it is possible to refer to that certain structural integrity is formed in other structures, or refer to certain structure It is " direct " to be arranged in other structures, or refer to that certain structure is arranged in other structures by the way that another structure is " indirect ".
Term "one", " one ", " described " to indicate there are one or more elements/component part/etc.;Term " packet Include " and " having " to indicate the open meaning being included and refer to that the element/component part/in addition to listing waits it Outside also may be present other element/component part/etc..
As shown in Figure 1, for the structural schematic diagram of display panel in the related technology, which includes liquid crystal layer 13, the One polarizing film 11 and the second polarizing film 12.Wherein, the first polarizing film 11 is vertical with the polarization direction of the second polarizing film 12;Liquid crystal layer 13 have optical activity, can change under voltage control across the polarization direction of its light.When display panel shows black picture, Liquid crystal layer does not change the light (arrow direction) across the polarization direction of its light, issued from backlight module 2 and passes through the first polarization Piece 11, liquid crystal layer 13, and can not be projected from the second polarizing film 12, so that display panel shows black picture.Work as display panel When showing non-black picture, liquid crystal layer 13 changes across the polarization direction of its light, across the first polarizing film 11, the light of liquid crystal layer 13 Line is at least partly projected from upper polarizer, so that display panel shows non-black picture.However, display panel is showing black picture When face, change since the factors such as 13 compressional deformation of liquid crystal layer, liquid crystal inherent shortcoming will cause liquid crystal layer across its internal light Polarization direction has the polarization direction of the second polarizing film across some light of liquid crystal layer 13, to cause display panel light leakage Phenomenon, the decline of display panel contrast.
Based on this, the present exemplary embodiment provides a kind of display panel, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of for disclosure display panel The structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment, the display panel include that liquid crystal layer 3, the first polarizing film 4, the second polarizing film 5, third are inclined Shake piece 6 and photoelectric crystal layer 7.Wherein, the display panel can be applied to a display module, and the display module includes back Optical mode group 8, the light that backlight module 8 issues are as shown by arrows.First polarizing film 4 can be located at the liquid crystal layer 3 towards The side of the backlight module.First polarizing film 4 is stacked in the first side of the liquid crystal layer 3;The stacking of second polarizing film 5 is set It is placed in second side of the liquid crystal layer 3, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film 4;Third polarizing film 6 is stacked In side of second polarizing film 5 far from first polarizing film 4, and it is identical as the polarization direction of second polarizing film 5; Photoelectric crystal layer 7 is stacked between the third polarizing film 6 and second polarizing film 5, for showing rank in black picture The effect of Duan Shouyi predeterminated voltage, the light to outgoing in second polarizing film deflects, so that it is inclined to be incident on the third The polarization direction of the light of vibration piece is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.
The disclosure proposes a kind of display panel, which includes liquid crystal layer, the first polarizing film, the second polarizing film, Three polarizing films and photoelectric crystal layer.The first side for being set to the liquid crystal layer is laminated in first polarizing film;The stacking of second polarizing film It is set to second side of the liquid crystal layer, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film;Third polarizing film is stacked In side of second polarizing film far from first polarizing film, and it is identical as the polarization direction of second polarizing film;Light Transistor layer is stacked between the third polarizing film and second polarizing film, for black picture show the stage by The effect of one predeterminated voltage, the light to outgoing in second polarizing film deflects, so as to be incident on the third polarizing film Light polarization direction it is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.The display panel that the disclosure provides is aobvious in black picture Show the stage, photoelectric crystal layer changes outgoing in the polarization direction of the second polarizing film light, thus logical under predeterminated voltage effect Crossing third polarizing film stops leakage light to project;The display panel that the disclosure provides shows stage, photoelectric crystal in non-black picture Layer is not acted on by voltage, to not change outgoing in the polarization direction of the second polarizing film light, so that outgoing is inclined in second The light of vibration piece all passes through third polarizing film and projects.On the one hand, the display panel that the disclosure provides can be to avoid display panel Light leakage phenomena, to improve its contrast;On the other hand, which will not influence normal aobvious other than black picture is shown Show.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the photoelectric crystal layer may include potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal or lithium columbate crystal.Phosphorus Acid dihydride potassium crystal and lithium columbate crystal all have stronger translucency, so as to avoid photoelectric crystal layer aobvious in non-black picture Show influence of the stage to normally showing.As shown in figure 3, being the schematic diagram of potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal optically-active characteristic.As shown in figure 3, Electric field is propagated in the z-direction along potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal z directional spreding, light wave, and light wave, which enters after potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal, to be decomposed For x ' and y ' the vertical polarisation component Ex ' and Ey ' of the both direction in direction, when they are after length L, light path is respectivelyTo in different polarization Phase difference on direction are as follows:So longitudinal electro-optic effect causes The birefringent delay for causing phase, the variation directly proportional to applied voltage of the phase delay of potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystal realizes light Polarization state variation.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the predeterminated voltage can be the half-wave voltage of the photoelectric crystal layer.In half-wave electricity Under pressure effect, above-mentioned phase differenceIt is emitted in the polarization direction of the light of photoelectric crystal layer It is vertical with the polarization direction for the light for being incident in photoelectric crystal layer.To which the inclined of the light of the third polarizing film is incident in realization Vibration direction is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.
As shown in figure 4, being a kind of structural schematic diagram of exemplary embodiment of disclosure display panel, the present exemplary embodiment In, first polarizing film 4 may be located on the side that the liquid crystal layer 3 deviates from the backlight module 8.Backlight module 8 issues Light (arrow direction) pass sequentially through third polarizing film 6, photoelectric crystal layer 7, the second polarizing film 5, liquid crystal layer 3, first polarize Piece 4 is emitted to the outside of display panel.The display panel that the disclosure provides shows the stage in black picture, and photoelectric crystal layer 7 is one Predeterminated voltage effect is lower to change outgoing in the polarization direction of third polarizing film light, so as to be incident on the light of the second polarizing film 5 Polarization direction is vertical with the polarization direction of the second polarizing film, so as to stop leakage light to project by the second polarizing film;This The open display panel provided shows the stage in non-black picture, and photoelectric crystal layer is not acted on by voltage, thus do not change outgoing in The polarization direction of third polarizing film light is penetrated so that outgoing all passes through the second polarizing film in the light of third polarizing film Out.On the one hand, the display panel that the disclosure provides can be to avoid display panel light leakage phenomena, to improve its contrast;It is another Aspect, the display panel will not influence the normal display other than black picture is shown.
In the present exemplary embodiment, can be in a kind of embodiment that photoelectric crystal layer two sides form voltage, in institute It states photoelectric crystal level and the side of the third polarizing film is provided with first electrode layer;In the photoelectric crystal level to described The side of second polarizing film is provided with the second electrode lay;By forming institute between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay State predeterminated voltage.
The present exemplary embodiment also provides a kind of driving method of display panel, should for driving above-mentioned display panel Driving method includes:
The stage is shown in black picture, applies a predeterminated voltage to photoelectric crystal layer, so as to be incident on the light of third polarizing film The polarization direction of line is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.
The driving method for the display panel that the disclosure provides and above-mentioned display panel technical characteristic having the same and work Make principle, details are not described herein again.
The present exemplary embodiment also provides a kind of display module, which includes above-mentioned display panel and backlight Mould group.
The display module and above-mentioned display panel technical characteristic having the same and working principle that the disclosure provides, herein It repeats no more.
The present exemplary embodiment also provides a kind of display device, which includes above-mentioned display module.
The display device and above-mentioned display panel technical characteristic having the same and working principle that the disclosure provides, herein It repeats no more.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure His embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or Adaptive change follow the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure or Conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by claim It points out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of display panel characterized by comprising
Liquid crystal layer;
First polarizing film is stacked in the first side of the liquid crystal layer;
Second polarizing film is stacked in second side of the liquid crystal layer, and vertical with the polarization direction of first polarizing film;
Third polarizing film is stacked in side of second polarizing film far from first polarizing film, and with described second The polarization direction of polarizing film is identical;
Photoelectric crystal layer is stacked between the third polarizing film and second polarizing film, for showing in black picture Stage is acted on by a predeterminated voltage, is deflected to its internal light is incident in, so that the outgoing light in portion in the inner is inclined Vibration direction is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoelectric crystal layer includes potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystalline substance Body.
3. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoelectric crystal layer includes lithium columbate crystal.
4. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel applications are in a display module, institute Stating display module includes backlight module, and first polarizing film is located at side of the liquid crystal layer towards the backlight module.
5. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display panel applications are in a display module, institute Stating display module includes backlight module, and first polarizing film is located at the side that the liquid crystal layer deviates from the backlight module.
6. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The photoelectric crystal level is provided with first electrode layer to the side of the third polarizing film;
The photoelectric crystal level is provided with the second electrode lay to the side of second polarizing film;
The predeterminated voltage is formed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay.
7. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the predeterminated voltage is the half of the photoelectric crystal layer Wave voltage.
8. a kind of driving method of display panel, for driving the described in any item display panels of claim 1-7, feature exists In, comprising:
The stage is shown in black picture, applies a predeterminated voltage to photoelectric crystal layer, is deflected to its internal light is incident in, So that the polarization direction of the light in portion is vertical with the polarization direction of the third polarizing film in the inner for outgoing.
9. a kind of display module, which is characterized in that including the described in any item display panels of claim 1-7 and backlight mould Group.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including display module as claimed in claim 9.
CN201910455672.4A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Display panel and its driving method, display module, display device Pending CN110095899A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190806