CN110094823B - New trend system and induced air mechanism who adopts thereof - Google Patents

New trend system and induced air mechanism who adopts thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094823B
CN110094823B CN201910399161.5A CN201910399161A CN110094823B CN 110094823 B CN110094823 B CN 110094823B CN 201910399161 A CN201910399161 A CN 201910399161A CN 110094823 B CN110094823 B CN 110094823B
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air
air inlet
section
straight pipe
filter layer
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CN110094823A (en
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邓志辉
张西良
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Shanghai Yixiu Ge Internet Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou College of Information Technology CCIT
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0254Ducting arrangements characterised by their mounting means, e.g. supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fresh air system. The new trend system includes induced draft mechanism and air exhaust apparatus, induced draft mechanism is used for introducing the new trend, air exhaust apparatus is used for discharging indoor old wind to the messenger keeps indoor malleation, induced draft mechanism includes installation component, pipeline subassembly and induced draft subassembly, the installation component includes mounting panel, embedding ring and a plurality of mounting screw, the mounting panel is fixed in on the wall, the embedding ring fix in on the mounting panel, and inlay and locate in the wall, the new trend entry has been seted up on the wall, it encircles to inlay and establish the ring the new trend entry, a plurality of mounting screws wear to locate on the mounting panel and be fixed in on the wall. The air inlet wind resistance of the fresh air system is relatively small. The invention also provides an air inducing mechanism adopted by the fresh air system.

Description

New trend system and induced air mechanism who adopts thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fresh air system and an air inducing mechanism adopted by the fresh air system.
Background
The fresh air system is a set of independent air processing system consisting of an air supply system and an air exhaust system and is divided into a pipeline type fresh air system and a pipeline-free fresh air system. The pipeline type fresh air system consists of a fresh air fan and pipeline accessories, outdoor air is purified by the fresh air fan and is led into a room, and indoor air is discharged through a pipeline; the ductless fresh air system is composed of a fresh air fan, and the fresh air fan is used for purifying outdoor air and guiding the outdoor air into a room. However, the general pipeline type fresh air system is provided with a filter layer, and the filter layer is vertical to the direction of the inlet airflow, so that the inlet airflow resistance is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, a new air system with relatively small air resistance for air intake and an air inducing mechanism adopted by the new air system are needed to be provided.
A fresh air system comprises an air inducing mechanism and an air exhausting device, wherein the air inducing mechanism is used for introducing fresh air, the air exhausting device is used for exhausting indoor old air so as to keep indoor positive pressure, the air inducing mechanism comprises an installation component, a pipeline component and an air inducing component, the installation component comprises an installation plate, an embedding ring and a plurality of installation screws, the installation plate is fixed on a wall, the embedding ring is fixed on the installation plate and embedded in the wall, a fresh air inlet is arranged on the wall, the embedding ring surrounds the fresh air inlet, the installation screws penetrate through the installation plate and are fixed on the wall, the pipeline component comprises an air inlet straight pipe and a centrifugal pipeline, the air inlet straight pipe is fixed on the installation plate and penetrates through the fresh air inlet, the centrifugal pipeline is a bending pipe and is connected on the air inlet straight pipe, the utility model discloses an air inlet device, including centrifugal pipeline, air inlet hose, induced air hose, air inlet fan, induced air hose, centrifugal pipeline's buckle department is formed with centrifugal opening, centrifugal opening part is provided with the filter layer, the filter layer is relative the axis slope of air inlet straight tube sets up, the induced air subassembly includes air inlet fan and induced air hose, air inlet fan install in the air inlet straight tube, the diameter of induced air hose is less than the diameter of air inlet straight tube, the one end of induced air hose connect in on the inner wall of air inlet straight tube, the other end court the centrifugal opening extends, the induced air hose with be formed with the interval that.
In one embodiment, the exhaust device includes an exhaust fan mounted on the wall and an exhaust duct connected to the exhaust fan.
In one embodiment, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the air exhaust fan, and the air exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved on the air outlet pipe.
An air inducing mechanism comprises an installation component, a pipeline component and an air inducing component, wherein the installation component comprises an installation plate, an embedding ring and a plurality of installation screws, the installation plate is fixed on a wall, the embedding ring is fixed on the installation plate and embedded in the wall, a fresh air inlet is formed in the wall, the embedding ring surrounds the fresh air inlet, the installation screws are arranged on the installation plate in a penetrating way and are fixed on the wall, the pipeline component comprises an air inlet straight pipe and a centrifugal pipeline, the air inlet straight pipe is fixed on the installation plate and is arranged in the fresh air inlet in a penetrating way, the centrifugal pipeline is a bending pipe and is connected on the air inlet straight pipe, a centrifugal opening is formed at the bending part of the centrifugal pipeline, a filter layer is arranged at the centrifugal opening, and the filter layer is obliquely arranged relative to the central axis of the air inlet straight pipe, the induced air assembly comprises an air inlet fan and an induced air hose, the air inlet fan is installed in the air inlet straight pipe, the diameter of the induced air hose is smaller than that of the air inlet straight pipe, one end of the induced air hose is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet straight pipe, the other end of the induced air hose extends towards the centrifugal opening, and an air leakage interval is formed between the induced air hose and the filter layer.
In one embodiment, one end of the induced draft hose is formed with a conical cylinder section, and the other end is formed with a discharge section, and the periphery of the conical cylinder section is fixed on the inner side wall of the air inlet straight pipe.
In one embodiment, the conical section faces the air intake fan, the discharge section faces the filter layer, and the air leakage gap is formed between the filter layer and the discharge section.
In one embodiment, the centrifugal pipeline comprises a straight pipe section and a bent section, the straight pipe section is detachably sleeved at the end part of the air inlet straight pipe, and the bent section is bent relative to the straight pipe section.
In one embodiment, the centrifugal opening is opened at the connection position of the straight pipe section and the bent section, and the centrifugal opening is a circular opening.
In one embodiment, a clamping ring is convexly arranged on the inner side of one end, far away from the bent section, of the straight pipe section, and the clamping ring is clamped in the middle of the air inducing hose.
In one embodiment, the filter layer is a circular layer, a first included angle is formed between the surface of the filter layer and the central axis of the straight tube section, a second included angle is formed between the straight tube section and the bending section, the range of the second included angle is 110 degrees and 150 degrees, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
When the fresh air system is used, the air inlet fan is started to introduce external fresh air into the air inlet straight pipe, then the air flow directly impacts the filter layer through the air induction hose, most of the air flow enters the room after being filtered by the filter layer, and a small part of the air flow is reflected by the filter layer and then enters the room from the air leakage gap through the subsequent filter component with larger aperture. The old air in the room is exhausted out of the room through the exhaust device, so that better air quality is always kept in the room. And the positive pressure in the room is kept, so that the external unfiltered airflow is not easy to enter the room from the gap. Because in the new trend system, the filter layer is relative the axis slope setting of air inlet straight tube, rather than relative the air inlet straight tube sets up perpendicularly, consequently reduced the air inlet windage of air inlet air current.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a fresh air system according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air inducing mechanism according to an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an installation assembly and an intake pipe according to an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a partial structure of an induced draft assembly according to an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of another perspective view of a partial structure of the wind inducing assembly shown in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The invention relates to a fresh air system. The fresh air system comprises an air inducing mechanism and an air exhaust device, and the air inducing mechanism is used for introducing fresh air. For example, the exhaust device is used for exhausting old indoor air so as to keep indoor positive pressure, the air inducing mechanism comprises a mounting assembly, a pipeline assembly and an air inducing assembly, and the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, an embedding ring and a plurality of mounting screws. For example, the mounting panel is fixed in on the wall, the embedding ring is fixed in on the mounting panel to inlay and locate in the wall, the new trend entry has been seted up on the wall, it encircles to inlay to establish the ring the new trend entry, a plurality of mounting screws wear to locate on the mounting panel and be fixed in on the wall. For example, the pipeline assembly includes air inlet straight tube and centrifugal duct, the air inlet straight tube is fixed in on the mounting panel and wear to locate in the new trend entry, centrifugal duct for buckle the pipe and connect in on the air inlet straight tube, centrifugal duct's department of buckling is formed with centrifugal opening, centrifugal opening part is provided with the filter layer. For example, the filter layer is arranged obliquely relative to the central axis of the air inlet straight pipe, the air inducing assembly comprises an air inlet fan and an air inducing hose, and the air inlet fan is installed in the air inlet straight pipe. For example, the diameter of the induced air hose is smaller than that of the air inlet straight pipe, one end of the induced air hose is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet straight pipe, and the other end of the induced air hose extends towards the centrifugal opening. For example, an air leakage interval is formed between the air inducing hose and the filter layer.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a fresh air system includes an air inducing mechanism 100 and an air exhausting apparatus, the air inducing mechanism 100 is used for introducing fresh air, the air exhausting apparatus is used for exhausting indoor old air so as to keep indoor positive pressure, the air inducing mechanism 100 includes an installation component 20, a pipeline component 30 and an air inducing component 40, the installation component 20 includes an installation plate 21, an embedding ring 22 and a plurality of installation screws (not shown), the installation plate 21 is fixed on a wall 200, the embedding ring 22 is fixed on the installation plate 21 and embedded in the wall 200, a fresh air inlet 205 is opened on the wall 200, the embedding ring surrounds the fresh air inlet 205, the installation screws are arranged on the installation plate 21 and fixed on the wall 200, the pipeline component 30 includes an air inlet straight pipe 31 and a centrifugal pipeline 32, the air inlet straight pipe 31 is fixed on the installation plate 21 and arranged in the fresh air inlet 205, centrifugal duct 32 for the bending pipe and connect in on the air inlet straight tube 31, centrifugal duct 32's department of buckling is formed with centrifugal opening 325, centrifugal opening 325 department is provided with filter layer 328, filter layer 328 is relative the axis slope of air inlet straight tube 31 sets up, induced air subassembly 40 includes air intake fan 41 and induced air hose 42, air intake fan 41 install in the air inlet straight tube 31, induced air hose 42's diameter is less than the diameter of air inlet straight tube 31, induced air hose 42's one end connect in on the inner wall of air inlet straight tube 31, the other end court centrifugal opening 325 extends, induced air hose 42 with be formed with the air leakage interval between the filter layer 328.
For example, when the fresh air system is used, the air intake fan 41 is activated to introduce outside fresh air into the air intake straight pipe 31, then the airflow directly impacts the filter layer 328 through the air intake hose 42, most of the airflow enters the room after being filtered by the filter layer 328, and a small part of the airflow enters the room through the subsequent filter component with a larger aperture from the air leakage gap along the centrifugal duct 32 after being reflected by the filter layer 328. The old air in the room is exhausted out of the room through the exhaust device, so that better air quality is always kept in the room. And the positive pressure in the room is kept, so that the external unfiltered airflow is not easy to enter the room from the gap. Because in the new trend system, filter layer 328 is relative the axis slope setting of air inlet straight tube 31, rather than relative air inlet straight tube 31 sets up perpendicularly, has consequently reduced the air inlet windage of air inlet stream.
For example, in order to facilitate the discharge of the old air from the room, the exhaust device includes an exhaust fan mounted on the wall 200 and an exhaust duct connected to the exhaust fan. The air exhaust fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved on the air outlet pipe. Through setting up the fan of airing exhaust with the exhaust pipe, and then conveniently discharge indoor old wind outdoors, improve indoor air quality.
For example, the present invention also provides an air induction mechanism 100. The air inducing mechanism 100 comprises an installation component 20, a pipeline component 30 and an air inducing component 40, wherein the installation component 20 comprises an installation plate 21, an embedded ring 22 and a plurality of installation screws, the installation plate 21 is fixed on a wall 200, the embedded ring 22 is fixed on the installation plate 21 and is embedded in the wall 200, a fresh air inlet 205 is arranged on the wall 200, the embedded ring surrounds the fresh air inlet 205, the installation screws penetrate through the installation plate 21 and are fixed on the wall 200, the pipeline component 30 comprises an air inlet straight pipe 31 and a centrifugal pipeline 32, the air inlet straight pipe 31 is fixed on the installation plate 21 and penetrates through the fresh air inlet 205, the centrifugal pipeline 32 is a bent pipe and is connected on the air inlet straight pipe 31, a centrifugal opening 325 is formed at the bent part of the centrifugal pipeline 32, and a filter layer 328 is arranged at the centrifugal opening 325, the filter layer 328 is relative the axis slope setting of air inlet straight tube 31, induced air subassembly 40 includes air intake fan 41 and induced air hose 42, air intake fan 41 install in the air inlet straight tube 31, induced air hose 42's diameter is less than the diameter of air inlet straight tube 31, induced air hose 42's one end connect in on the inner wall of air inlet straight tube 31, the other end court centrifugal opening 325 extends, induced air hose 42 with be formed with the interval that leaks out between the filter layer 328.
In the use process of the air inducing mechanism 100, the air inlet fan 41 is started to introduce outside fresh air into the air inlet straight pipe 31, then the air flow directly impacts the filter layer 328 through the air inducing hose 42, most of the air flow enters the room after being filtered by the filter layer 328, and a small part of the air flow enters the room along the centrifugal pipeline 32 from the air leakage gap after being reflected by the filter layer 328. The old air in the room is exhausted out of the room through the exhaust device, so that better air quality is always kept in the room. And the positive pressure in the room is kept, so that the external unfiltered airflow is not easy to enter the room from the gap. Because in the new trend system, filter layer 328 is relative the axis slope setting of air inlet straight tube 31, rather than relative air inlet straight tube 31 sets up perpendicularly, has consequently reduced the air inlet windage of air inlet stream.
For example, in order to facilitate installation of the air inducing hose 42, one end of the air inducing hose 42 is formed with a conical cylinder section, and the other end is formed with a discharge section, and the periphery of the conical cylinder section is fixed on the inner side wall of the air inlet straight pipe 31. The conical section faces the air intake fan 41, the discharge section faces the filter layer 328, and the air leakage gap is formed between the filter layer 328 and the discharge section. The centrifugal pipeline 32 comprises a straight pipe section 321 and a bending section 322, the straight pipe section 321 is detachably sleeved at the end part of the air inlet straight pipe 31, and the bending section 322 is bent relative to the straight pipe section 321. The centrifugal opening 325 is arranged at the connection position of the straight pipe section 321 and the bent section 322, and the centrifugal opening 325 is a circular opening. A snap ring is convexly arranged on the inner side of one end, far away from the bent section 322, of the straight pipe section 321, and the snap ring is clamped in the middle of the induced air hose 42. The filtering layer 328 is a circular layer, a first included angle is formed between the surface of the filtering layer 328 and the central axis of the straight pipe section 321, a second included angle is formed between the straight pipe section 321 and the bending section 322, the range of the second included angle is 110 degrees and 150 degrees, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle. For example, the first included angle is 110-. By arranging the centrifugal pipeline 32 and arranging the snap ring in the straight pipe section 321, the air inducing hose 42 can be conveniently clamped by the snap ring so as to fix the middle part of the air inducing hose 42.
For example, it is particularly important to refer to fig. 4 and 5 together, in order to maintain a stable intake air pressure, i.e. when the intake air pressure is large, the intake air flow rate is increased. When the air inlet pressure is small, the air inlet flow is reduced, the filtering layer 328 is provided with an elastic mesh 45, one side of the elastic mesh 45 is connected to one side edge of the filtering layer 328, and the other side of the elastic mesh is far away from the other side edge of the filtering layer 328. The elastic net sheet 45 is arranged on one side of the filter layer 328 in a blocking manner, and an included angle is formed between the elastic net sheet and the filter layer 328. The elastic net piece 45 is provided with a plurality of meshes 451, and the diameters of the meshes 451 are all 3-4 mm. The elastic net piece 45 is provided with a filter net piece, and the filter net piece is completely attached and fixed on the elastic net piece 45. The diameter of the meshes of the filter mesh sheet is smaller than the diameter of the meshes 451 of the elastic mesh sheet 45. The filter mesh elastically abuts against the end of the discharge section of the induced draft hose 42. When the wind force of the air inducing hose 42 is large, the filter mesh deflects toward the filter layer 328 due to the force, and when the wind force of the air inducing hose 42 is small, the filter mesh returns to the original position under the action of the elastic restoring force and abuts against the end of the air inducing hose 42 to block the air inducing hose 42. For example, the elastic mesh sheet 45 is provided at its periphery with a plurality of elastic pulling strings each connected to the periphery of the discharge section of the air-inducing hose 42. When the wind force of the induced draft hose 42 is reduced, the elastic pull ropes can increase the elastic force of the elastic mesh sheet 45, so that the elastic mesh sheet 45 is restored to the original position. Through elastic mesh 45 with filter screen's setting can keep comparatively stable inlet air pressure in induced air hose 42 to the adaptation wind pressure.
For example, in order to adjust the wind direction of the intake air according to the intake air flow, a flexible deformation pipe 327 (see fig. 2) is disposed at an end of the bending section 322 of the centrifugal duct 32, the flexible deformation pipe 327 extends obliquely toward the ground, a communication hole is disposed in the middle of the filter layer 328, a linkage rod 324 is disposed in the communication hole, the linkage rod 324 movably penetrates through the communication hole, one end of the linkage rod 324 is connected to the tail end of the flexible deformation pipe 327, and the other end of the linkage rod 324 is connected to the lower portion of the elastic mesh sheet 45. The linkage rod 324 is obliquely arranged relative to the ground and comprises an upper end 3241 and a lower end 3244 which are oppositely arranged, the upper end 3241 is connected to the flexible deformation tube 327, and the lower end 3244 is connected to the upper edge of the elastic net piece 45. The upper end 3241 is connected with the lower end 3244 in a bending manner, the lower end 3244 extends obliquely downwards to the filter layer 328, and the upper end 3241 extends obliquely upwards from the filter layer 328 to the flexible deformation tube 327. When the air volume is large, the elastic net piece 45 is driven to bend towards the filter layer 328, so as to drive the linkage rod 324 to protrude outwards, and the linkage rod 324 extrudes the side wall of the communication hole to deform, so that the linkage rod 324 rotates. The linkage rod 324 synchronously rotates while protruding outwards under the support of the elastic mesh sheet 45, so that the upper end 3241 lifts the tail end of the flexible deformation pipe 327 and rises, and a large air flow in the flexible deformation pipe 327 flows out upwards in an inclined manner, so that the air flow is prevented from flowing out downwards in an inclined manner, and the face and the body of a user are blown with discomfort. When the wind volume becomes smaller, the linkage rod 324 rotates and contracts into the centrifugal pipeline 32, so as to drive the flexible deformation pipe 327 to restore to the downward direction, and drive breeze to blow the face of a person, thereby improving the use feeling. Through setting up the gangbar 324, can change the direction of air inlet according to the air inlet flow to improve and use experience.
For example, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the linkage rod 324, a sleeving member 329 is arranged in the communication hole, the sleeving member 329 includes a middle pipe and two bending disks 3291, the middle pipe is inserted into the communication hole, the two bending disks 3291 are coaxially fixed at two opposite ends of the middle pipe respectively and are clamped at two opposite sides of the filter layer 328 respectively, and the linkage rod 324 is inserted into the middle pipe and is rotatably connected to a side wall of the middle pipe. The two bent wafers 3291 are attached to the filter layer 328, and the periphery of the bent wafer 3291 is bent towards one side of the air inlet fan 41. In the process of transverse movement or rotation of the linkage rod 324, the sleeving piece 329 is forced to move and outwards abuts against the filter layer 328 to deform, so that the middle part of the filter layer 328 protrudes towards the indoor, the filter meshes 451 in the middle part of the filter layer 328 are driven to be opened, and the exhaust air volume is increased to adapt to the air inlet flow. A rotation stopping structure is arranged in the middle pipe and used for limiting the linkage rod 324 to rotate around the axis of the linkage rod.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A fresh air system is characterized by comprising an air inducing mechanism and an air exhausting device, wherein the air inducing mechanism is used for introducing fresh air, the air exhausting device is used for exhausting indoor old air so as to keep indoor positive pressure, the air inducing mechanism comprises an installation component, a pipeline component and an air inducing component, the installation component comprises an installation plate, an embedding ring and a plurality of installation screws, the installation plate is fixed on a wall, the embedding ring is fixed on the installation plate and embedded in the wall, a fresh air inlet is formed in the wall, the embedding ring surrounds the fresh air inlet, the installation screws penetrate through the installation plate and are fixed on the wall, the pipeline component comprises an air inlet straight pipe and a centrifugal pipeline, the air inlet straight pipe is fixed on the installation plate and penetrates through the fresh air inlet, the centrifugal pipeline is a bending pipe and is connected on the air inlet straight pipe, a centrifugal opening is formed at the bending part of the centrifugal pipeline, a filter layer is arranged at the centrifugal opening, the filter layer is obliquely arranged relative to the central axis of the air inlet straight pipe, the air inducing component comprises an air inlet fan and an air inducing hose, the air inlet fan is arranged in the air inlet straight pipe, the diameter of the induced air hose is smaller than that of the air inlet straight pipe, one end of the induced draft hose is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet straight pipe, the other end of the induced draft hose extends towards the centrifugal opening, an air leakage interval is formed between the air inducing hose and the filter layer, the filter layer is a circular layer, a first included angle is formed between the surface of the filter layer and the central axis of the straight pipe section, a second included angle is formed between the straight pipe section and the bending section, the range of the second included angle is 110 DEG and 150 DEG, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
2. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exhaust device includes an exhaust fan and an exhaust duct, the exhaust fan is mounted on the wall, and the exhaust duct is connected to the exhaust fan.
3. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the exhaust fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved on the air outlet pipe.
4. An air inducing mechanism is characterized by comprising a mounting assembly, a pipeline assembly and an air inducing assembly, wherein the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, an embedding ring and a plurality of mounting screws, the mounting plate is fixed on a wall, the embedding ring is fixed on the mounting plate and embedded in the wall, a fresh air inlet is formed in the wall, the embedding ring surrounds the fresh air inlet, the mounting screws penetrate through the mounting plate and are fixed on the wall, the pipeline assembly comprises an air inlet straight pipe and a centrifugal pipeline, the air inlet straight pipe is fixed on the mounting plate and penetrates through the fresh air inlet, the centrifugal pipeline is a bending pipe and is connected to the air inlet straight pipe, a centrifugal opening is formed at the bending part of the centrifugal pipeline, a filter layer is arranged at the centrifugal opening, and the filter layer is arranged opposite to the central axis of the air inlet straight pipe in an inclined manner, the air inducing assembly comprises an air inlet fan and an air inducing hose, the air inlet fan is installed in the air inlet straight pipe, the diameter of the air inducing hose is smaller than that of the air inlet straight pipe, one end of the air inducing hose is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet straight pipe, the other end of the air inducing hose extends towards the centrifugal opening, an air leakage interval is formed between the air inducing hose and the filter layer, the filter layer is a circular layer, a first included angle is formed between the surface of the filter layer and the central axis of the straight pipe section, a second included angle is formed between the straight pipe section and the bending section, the range of the second included angle is 110 degrees and 150 degrees, and the first included angle is smaller than the second included angle.
5. The draft mechanism according to claim 4, wherein said draft hose has a tapered cylindrical section formed at one end and a discharge section formed at the other end, and the periphery of said tapered cylindrical section is fixed to the inner sidewall of said straight intake pipe.
6. The draft mechanism according to claim 5, wherein said conical section faces said intake fan, said discharge section faces said filter layer, and said air leakage gap is formed between said filter layer and said discharge section.
7. The air inducing mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein the centrifugal duct includes a straight section and a bent section, the straight section is detachably sleeved on an end portion of the straight air intake pipe, and the bent section is bent with respect to the straight section.
8. The draft mechanism according to claim 7, wherein said off-center opening is provided at the junction of said straight tube section and said bend section, said off-center opening being a circular opening.
9. The air inducing mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein a snap ring is convexly arranged on the inner side of one end of the straight pipe section far away from the bent section, and the snap ring is clamped in the middle of the air inducing hose.
CN201910399161.5A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 New trend system and induced air mechanism who adopts thereof Active CN110094823B (en)

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