CN110094612B - Mounting and adjusting device for large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of vertical vibration extension table - Google Patents

Mounting and adjusting device for large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of vertical vibration extension table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094612B
CN110094612B CN201910460412.6A CN201910460412A CN110094612B CN 110094612 B CN110094612 B CN 110094612B CN 201910460412 A CN201910460412 A CN 201910460412A CN 110094612 B CN110094612 B CN 110094612B
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Prior art keywords
thread
screw
bearing
thread top
base
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CN110094612A (en
Inventor
张俊刚
李新明
方贵前
晏廷飞
高海洋
岳志勇
王栋
沈志强
郭健龙
魏博
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Spacecraft Environment Engineering
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C41/00Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an installation and adjustment device for a large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of a vertical vibration expansion platform, which comprises a base, a thread support, a locking ring and a convex thread top, wherein the base is used for being mechanically connected with a supporting structure of a vertical expansion platform surface, the thread support is fixedly connected with the base, the inner wall of the thread support is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the thread top is provided with external threads, the thread support and the external threads are matched through threads to realize the integral lifting of the thread top, and after the position of the thread top is adjusted, the locking ring is pressed on the outer step of the convex thread top to realize the locking of the thread top. The invention is suitable for adjusting the axial distance of the mounting surface of the large-load static pressure oil pad bearing.

Description

Mounting and adjusting device for large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of vertical vibration extension table
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of large-scale spacecraft vibration test systems, and particularly relates to a mounting and adjusting device for a large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of a vertical 5-vibration expansion platform.
Background
The vibration test is an effective means for testing the reliability and dynamic strength of products, and has become a performance assessment and identification means for products in the aerospace, ship, automobile, electrical appliance and electronic industries. The vibration table is the main equipment for implementing the vibration test. The large-scale development of the product puts higher requirements on indexes such as static bearing, thrust, 0-overturning moment resistance and the like of the vibrating table.
In order to realize a large anti-overturning moment index, the vertical vibration test system generally adopts a hydrostatic bearing with large bearing capacity for guiding, and a transition steel plate which is generally simple to use in a bearing mounting structure is in threaded connection with a bearing mounting frame, so that the distance can not be adjusted. Secondly, in order to guarantee the installation steadiness of big bearing, the dead effect of lock after the supporting seat is adjusted should further improve. The invention discloses an axial adjustable device aiming at the problems of installation and adjustment of a large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing 5.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an installation and adjustment device for a large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of a vertical vibration extension table, which can provide great support rigidity, can realize continuous fine adjustment of the distance between the bearing and an extension table surface and a locking function after adjustment, and has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, attractive appearance and reliable 0 structure.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the hydraulic guide bearing installation adjusting device for the vertical expansion table top of the vibration test system comprises a base, a thread support, a locking ring and a convex thread top, wherein the base is in a prototype plate shape and is connected with a vertical expansion table supporting structure through screws on the circumference, the thread support is in a hollow cylindrical structure and is fixedly connected with the base through the screws on the same circumference of 5, standard internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the thread support, standard external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the thread top, and the lifting of the whole thread top is realized through the mutual matching of the standard internal threads and the internal threads of the thread support; screw is adjusted to a week equipartition on the screw thread top outer wall, can screw into the moderate twin screw of length, through applying the positive and negative moment of axial to the screw, realizes the lifting control of screw thread top along the axis direction, and the position adjustment back of screw thread top uses the screw to penetrate during the corresponding through-hole of equipartition on the locking collar to through screw thread and thread support connection, make the locking collar crimping to the outside step on type thread top, realize the locking of screw thread top.
Further, the top surface of the convex-shaped thread crest is a mounting surface for a large-load static pressure oil pad bearing.
Furthermore, all components of the hydraulic guide bearing installation adjusting device of the vertical extension table top of the vibration test system are made of stainless steel materials.
Further, the base is a prototype plate with the thickness larger than 30mm, and the diameter of the circumference is 390mm and above.
Further, the adjusting distance range of the lifting adjustment is 0-50 mm.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the mounting position of the large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing has an axial adjusting function, the adjusting distance is not less than 50mm, and the axial retraction range of the original bearing is enlarged.
(2) After the adjusting function is completed, the adjustable component locking device has a locking function on the adjustable component, and the stability of the bearing mounting surface is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing a mounting and adjusting device of a large-load static pressure oil pad bearing of a vertical vibration extension table. Wherein, 1 is the bottom plate, 2 is the screw thread support, 3 is the locking ring, 4 is the screw thread top, 5 is the bearing installation face of screw thread top surface.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a large-load-bearing hydrostatic oil pad bearing. Wherein 6 is the mounting contact surface of the bearing and the thread top 5.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Particularly, the hydraulic pressure direction bearing installation adjusting device of the vertical extension mesa of vibration test system holds in the palm 2, the locking ring 3 and the thread top 4 of type of dogbone including bottom plate 1, screw, and bottom plate 1 is former plate shape structure, and thickness is 30mm, and external diameter 410mm is fixed through the diameter 8M 8 screwed connection of equipartition on being 390mm circumference with vertical extension platform bearing structure. The thread support 2 is a hollow cylindrical structure, has an outer diameter of 400mm and a wall thickness of 22mm, and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through 8M 6 screws on the circumference with the diameter of 360 mm. The screw thread holds in the palm 2 inner wall and establishes standard internal thread, be equipped with the external screw thread on the bottom outer wall of type arch thread top 4, effective length 55mm, realize the holistic lift of thread top through the internal and external screw thread is mutually supported, through 8 regulation screw holes of a week equipartition on the thread top outer wall on the thread top 4 outer walls during operation, can screw into the moderate twin screw of length, through applying axial positive and negative moment to the screw, realize the lifting control of thread top along the axis direction, the adjusting distance scope is 0 to 50 mm. After the position of the thread top 4 is adjusted, 8M 6 screws are used for penetrating 8 through holes uniformly distributed on the locking ring 3 and are connected with the thread support through threads, so that the locking ring is pressed on the step on the outer side of the convex thread top 3 to realize the locking of the thread top 4. The locking ring 3 is the cyclic annular structure of the shape of the cross-section falling L, and the external diameter is the same with the external diameter of screw thread support 2, and the internal diameter is supporting with the thread top of type shape, and thickness is 25mm, compresses tightly fixed back, holds in the palm 3 up end with the screw thread and apart from being greater than 2mm, ensures to lock thread top 4. The top surface of the convex thread top is a mounting surface 5 for a large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing, and the area is designed according to the area of a base of the large-bearing.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention is simple in composition, comprising only four components: base 1, thread support 2, locking ring 3 and thread top 4. The thread support 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1 in a threaded manner, and the thread top 4 and the thread support 2 are designed to be M317.5 multiplied by 1.25mm and are screwed together. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the general large-load static pressure oil pad bearing profile, which is fixedly connected with a thread top in a threaded manner, and can be screwed into a screw rod through a small threaded hole in the outer edge of the thread top to serve as a handle, and the thread top is manually rotated to screw in and screw out the bearing. In the actual debugging process, the steps are as follows:
(1) a support 1 is arranged on a support structure of the vibration vertical expansion table,
(2) installing a thread support 2;
(3) the screw top 4 is completely screwed into the screw support 2;
(4) mounting a bearing on the bearing mounting surface 5;
(5) sleeving the locking ring 3 from the bearing end;
(6) rotating the thread top 3 to axially adjust the bearing to a proper position;
(7) the locking ring is compressed on top of the thread.
For a large-load hydraulic bearing, how to realize the installation and debugging of paired bearings is a difficult problem. The bearing will impel bearing plane forward after applying the oil pressure, if adopt conventional steel plate screw jackscrew structural design this moment, will greatly improve the installation and debugging degree of difficulty because the regulation link is numerous and diverse. Because the bearing plane of the plane sliding bearing has an adjusting range of +/-1 degree, the bearing connecting device is designed into a fine thread mode, the distance is changed by rotation, time and labor are saved, and the installation and debugging efficiency of the bearing can be greatly improved.
The bearing installation adjusting device is made of stainless steel materials and comprises a base, a thread support, a thread top and a locking ring, and the round appearance is consistent with that of a plane sliding bearing. The base is connected with the bearing mounting bracket, the top end face of the thread is connected with the bearing, the thread support is screwed with the thread top, the bearing can be screwed in and out by rotating the thread top, and the continuous adjustable distance between the bearing and the sliding surface of the expansion table top is realized. In addition, the adoption of a steel large-diameter screw and a fine thread can ensure that the hydraulic load is reliably transferred to the bearing rear bracket.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated in detail, it should be understood that various equivalent changes and modifications could be made to the above-described embodiments in accordance with the spirit of the invention, and the resulting functional effects would still fall within the scope of the invention, without departing from the spirit of the description and the accompanying drawings.

Claims (4)

1. The hydraulic guide bearing installation adjusting device for the vertical expansion table top of the large-scale spacecraft vibration test system comprises a base, a thread support, a locking ring and a convex thread top, wherein the base is in a prototype plate shape and is connected with a vertical expansion table supporting structure through screws on the circumference, the thread support is in a hollow cylindrical structure and is fixedly connected with the base through the screws on the same circumference, standard internal threads are arranged on the inner wall of the thread support, standard external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the thread top, and the lifting of the whole thread top is realized through the mutual matching of the standard internal threads and the internal threads of the thread support; screw is adjusted to a week equipartition on the screw thread top outer wall, can screw into the moderate twin screw of length, through applying the positive and negative moment of axial to the screw, realize the lifting control of screw thread top along the axis direction, the position adjustment back of screw thread top, use the screw to penetrate the corresponding through-hole of equipartition on the locking collar, and hold in the palm with the screw through the screw and be connected, make the locking ring crimping to the outside step on type thread top, realize the locking of screw thread top, wherein, the top surface of type thread top is for bearing the installation face of static pressure oil blanket bearing greatly.
2. The fluid guide bearing setting adjustment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein all components of the fluid guide bearing setting adjustment apparatus of the vertical extension table of the vibration testing system are made of stainless steel.
3. A fluid guide bearing setting adjustment device as claimed in any one of claims 1-2 wherein the base is a prototype plate having a thickness greater than 30mm and the circumference has a diameter of 390mm and above.
4. The fluid guide bearing setting adjustment apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1-2, wherein the adjustment distance of the elevation adjustment is in the range of 0 to 50 mm.
CN201910460412.6A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 Mounting and adjusting device for large-bearing static pressure oil pad bearing of vertical vibration extension table Active CN110094612B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200979417Y (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-11-21 东风汽车有限公司 Height adjustment test fixture
CN205402161U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 四川正基岩土工程有限公司 Surveying instrument support
CN205733129U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-11-30 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel boring bar support damping device
CN108488586A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 湖北工程职业学院 A kind of computer display retractable support structure
CN208886322U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-05-21 山东北斗互联科技有限公司 Height adjusting device for frame of textile machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104533967B (en) * 2014-11-22 2017-02-22 湖南崇德工业科技有限公司 Multifunctional regulating device used for sliding bearings
CN104763868B (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-08-17 天津航天机电设备研究所 Air supporting support platform height adjustment mechanism
CN206929512U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-01-26 广东千汛科技发展有限公司 A kind of highly automated adjusting means of Car license recognition
CN107270052A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 苏州华徕光电仪器有限公司 A kind of planar working table of contact interferometer
CN107654507B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-02 宁波华驰轴承有限公司 A kind of bearing block horizontal location adjustment device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200979417Y (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-11-21 东风汽车有限公司 Height adjustment test fixture
CN205402161U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 四川正基岩土工程有限公司 Surveying instrument support
CN205733129U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-11-30 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel boring bar support damping device
CN108488586A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 湖北工程职业学院 A kind of computer display retractable support structure
CN208886322U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-05-21 山东北斗互联科技有限公司 Height adjusting device for frame of textile machine

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