CN110094077A - A kind of residential building with sky terrace - Google Patents

A kind of residential building with sky terrace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110094077A
CN110094077A CN201810092759.5A CN201810092759A CN110094077A CN 110094077 A CN110094077 A CN 110094077A CN 201810092759 A CN201810092759 A CN 201810092759A CN 110094077 A CN110094077 A CN 110094077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
balcony
protrusion
bedroom
living room
house type
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Pending
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CN201810092759.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡陆平
钟沫
张集峰
刘宝
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Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd
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Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd filed Critical Design Consulting Co Ltd of China Railway Real Estate Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810092759.5A priority Critical patent/CN110094077A/en
Publication of CN110094077A publication Critical patent/CN110094077A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/003Balconies; Decks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of residential buildings with sky terrace, every layer includes symmetrically arranged two house types, the plane of each house type is laid out using convex shape, the at least part in living room is prominent, protrusion three faces sky, and balcony is equipped with outside the protrusion in the living room of each household and is equipped with the access way towards balcony at least one free face in living room;Balcony between adjacent layer is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period.According to the residential building of the application, it can not only meet design specification requirement of the residential building about coefficient of lighting, and enable to the balcony area of each household essentially identical, simultaneously, balcony is far from bedroom, the functional requirement for meeting sound separation can also meet three layers of balcony and choose empty and often give greater area of sky terrace per family.

Description

A kind of residential building with sky terrace
Technical field
This application involves a kind of residential buildings with sky terrace, the technical field suitable for architectural engineering.
Background technique
With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, being directed to different consumer groups, the class of Residential Buildings Type tends to diversification.Traditional comfort type house, which usually covets, improves the area of each function room, such as the biggish visitor of area The Room and master bedroom etc..But it is limited to the design specification requirement of residential building, usual balcony grows width no more than 1.5 meters, balcony Upward spatial altitude is generally at 3 meters or so.The top plate of balcony is generally the floor of upper layer resident, and balcony is overhanging or concave. This residence model only meets people to the primary demand of " inhabitation ", is but difficult to meet the higher level life need of occupant It asks.A house how is built, the clamour in city is may be located remotely from after allowing people to go home, bathes in the sunshine on chaise longue, watches green Plant breathes ozone, is in enjoy and spends a holiday, enjoys that leisure, enjoyment is healthy is pursued now.
In order to solve the problems, such as that balcony area is small and relative closure, people select to be provided with and choose outward from house type main structure Balcony out.The difference of balcony and balcony is that the upward spatial altitude, balcony width and area of balcony can be bigger than balcony Very much.In use, the function of balcony is much less than balcony, no matter having the unit new house or old house of balcony, when selling The building Dou Bitong unit is expensive very much.However, generally only roof just has balcony now in the cell built or built up, other floors Only balcony increasingly can not meet demand of the user to the residential building with balcony.The main reason for this situation occur exists In the area of balcony is bigger, and the balcony on upper layer can produce a very large impact the coefficient of lighting of lower layer's house, is allowed to be unable to satisfy About the requirement of coefficient of lighting in code of building design, it is impossible to balcony be arranged in every layer of same orientation.For this purpose, some houses Building is in such a way that balcony is arranged in a staggered manner in odd-level and even level.But using this in such a way that two layers is staggered, adopted in satisfaction While backscatter extinction logarithmic ratio requires, the area of balcony is but limited by very large.It is existing by taking the house type of 160 square meter of construction area as an example There is the balcony maximum in technology that can only also accomplish 30 square metres or so, can not accomplish bigger balcony area.Due to balcony area Areal calculation all generally is sold not as house type, usually as area is given, so the size of balcony area directly determines visitor The tendentiousness of family purchase.In addition, although some Size Dwelling Designs can satisfy the requirement of coefficient of lighting, but each household can not be made The balcony that can have area roughly the same causes the uneven of each household balcony area, reduces client's embodiment degree.Due to balcony one As be used for stress-relieving activity, reasonably should be with living room rather than bedroom is directly connected to.However, balcony design in the prior art In do not consider reasonable Arrangement house type, the influence by the outdoor activities of balcony to bedroom quiet degree is preferably minimized, while should be use up Possibly keep the privacy of space of bedroom, the i.e. function of realization sound separation.
Chinese patent application 201510177060.5 discloses a kind of house with more gate landscape balconies, the south in parlor Side is three south orientation rooms i.e. master bedroom, secondary bedroom and the study arranged in East and West direction "-" type, and study is placed in the middle, study Southern side is large bay landscape balcony, three master bedroom balcony door, study balcony door and secondary bedroom balcony door doors on landscape balcony;Visitor Only sky is faced in side in the Room, and the outermost edges in parlor are flushed with other rooms, do not protrude the range of other main structures.It should Large bay landscape balcony in house is not connected to living room directly, but is connected to bedroom and study, and sound point is unsatisfactory for From functional requirement.Moreover, landscape balcony is provided that in the house, rather than balcony, in order to meet lower layer's resident's coefficient of lighting Design requirement, area and be very restricted using function.
Chinese patent application 201320201887.1 discloses a kind of extended balcony comfort type residential building, including multiple floors, Each floor at least family residence model, the house type is interior to be equipped with parlor, bedroom, kitchen, dining room and toilet, odd floors Balcony with even floors is L-type, is staggered in two angles adjacent outside the house type;Parlor 4 has two sides to face sky, right Side does not extend out the range of master bedroom 3.But house type therein does not still account for the function of sound separation, and balcony 11 is connected to parlor 4 Place it is very narrow, the main activities space on balcony is enclosed in the outside of master bedroom 3;Balcony 12 is even more separate parlor 4, if It sets in the outside of secondary room 5 and 6.This kind design is unsatisfactory for the requirement that sound function separates as far as possible.In addition, using odd floors and The mode that even floors are staggered, in order to meet the requirement of lower layer's coefficient of lighting so that the area of balcony receive it is very big Limitation.
Chinese patent application 201710192557.3 discloses a kind of wisdom building with spiral ramp, sets on outer side elevation Have a greening platform, greening platform setting in odd-level corresponding with floor support plate or even level, functionality building be single layer villa, One of the double-deck villa, three layers of villa, foreign-style house, apartment, office, research and development space, laboratory, meeting room;Its main building It is still the box-shaped design of standard.The design is mainly used for non-residential construction, and greening platform can only be arranged in it is limited Position, cannot accomplish that each household is equipped with the roughly equal greening platform of area.Additionally, it is well known that residential building and commercial and residential building It is very different on to the requirement for using function and coefficient of lighting, needs to meet different design specification requirements, so The design scheme of commercial and residential building directly can not be used for residential building.
In addition, only one general free face of the living room of ordinary residence, at most only there are two free faces.If it is intended to every Large area hanging garden is all done at family, and garden part at most accomplishes to choose sky two layers up and down.However domestic some regional requirements balconies need It wants three layers to choose sky, balcony can not be just included in planning plot ratio in this way.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, this application provides a kind of residential building with sky terrace, Design specification requirement of the residential building about coefficient of lighting can not only be met, and enable to the basic phase of balcony area of each household Together, while the influence by the outdoor activities in other prominent rooms of balcony to bedroom quiet degree is preferably minimized, and keeps sleeping as much as possible The privacy in room space meets the functional requirement of sound separation, can also meet three layers of balcony and choose empty and often give per family more The sky terrace of large area.
According to a kind of residential building with sky terrace of the application, every layer includes symmetrically arranged two house types, each The plane of house type is laid out using convex shape, and at least part in living room is prominent, and protrusion three faces sky, in the daily life of each household It is equipped with balcony outside the protrusion of room and is equipped with the access way towards balcony at least one free face in living room;Phase Balcony between adjacent bed is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period.
Preferably, the open portion in the balcony of the protrusion in face living room and bedroom does not abut.
Preferably, in each house type, the area for the balcony part being arranged close to bedroom open portion accounts for the balcony gross area Ratio less than 30%.In each house type, the area ratio of balcony lap is less than 20% between contiguous floors.
Preferably, adjacent three layers of balcony choose short side formula be respectively as follows: first layer the first house type be living room front choose Sky, the second house type of first layer are that sky is chosen at the back side in living room;First house type of the second layer is that sky is chosen before living room, second Second house type of layer is that sky is chosen in the front in living room;First house type of third layer is that sky is chosen at the back side in living room, the of third layer Two house types are to choose sky before living room.
Preferably, two family of every layer of residential building enters the living room in room from public space, from the back side through the door that transfers ownership The first bedroom, the second bedroom, kitchen, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom are configured in order around living room;The protruding portion in living room Set up the metope for setting between kitchen and third bedroom and protruding kitchen and third bedroom separately, the protrusion three in living room faces sky And open section is equipped in every face.
It is highly preferred that in the first house type, the protrusion around living room is externally provided with the first balcony at F0 layers;Second family In type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the second balcony;First balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion and faces Empty face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony, two ends of the first balcony abut respectively kitchen and The gable in third bedroom;Second balcony is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also is provided with leading to the on the free face The access way of two balconies, the second balcony successively abut protrusion, kitchen, the second bedroom and the first bedroom;
In F1 layers, the first house type, third balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in living room;In second house type, enclose Protrusion around living room is externally provided with the 4th balcony;4th balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion free faces, each Free face is equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony, and two ends of the 4th balcony abut kitchen and third bedroom respectively Gable;Third balcony is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also be provided on the free face towards third balcony into Channel out, third balcony successively abut protrusion, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom;
In F2 layers, the first house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the 5th balcony;In second house type, rise The 6th balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in room;One free face of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in the 5th balcony, should Free face is equipped with the access way towards the 5th balcony, and the 5th balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen and the second bedroom;The Six balconies are L-shaped and abut a free face of protrusion, and the access way towards the 6th balcony also is provided on the free face, 6th balcony successively abuts protrusion, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom.
Preferably, two family of every layer of residential building enters the living room in room from public space, from the back side through the door that transfers ownership The first bedroom, kitchen, the second bedroom, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom, the protruding portion in living room are configured in order around living room Set up the metope for setting between kitchen and the second bedroom and protruding kitchen and the second bedroom separately, the protrusion three in living room faces sky And open section is equipped in every face.
It is highly preferred that in the first house type, the protrusion around living room is externally provided with the first balcony at F0 layers;Second family In type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the second balcony;First balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion and faces Empty face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony, two ends of the first balcony abut respectively kitchen and The gable in the second bedroom;Second balcony is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also is provided with leading to the on the free face The access way of two balconies, the second balcony successively abut protrusion, kitchen and the first bedroom;
In F1 layers, the first house type, third balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in living room;In second house type, enclose Protrusion around living room is externally provided with the 4th balcony;4th balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion free faces, each Free face is equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony, and two ends of the 4th balcony abut kitchen and the second bedroom respectively Gable;Third balcony is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also be provided on the free face towards third balcony into Channel out, third balcony successively abut protrusion, the second bedroom and third bedroom;
In F2 layers, the first house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the 5th balcony;In second house type, rise The 6th balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in room;One free face of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in the 5th balcony, should Free face is equipped with the access way towards the 5th balcony, and the 5th balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen and the first bedroom;The Six balconies are L-shaped and abut a free face of protrusion, and the access way towards the 6th balcony also is provided on the free face, 6th balcony successively abuts protrusion, the second bedroom and third bedroom.
Preferably, the residential building more than every layer of floor at least height and position of 600mm around the portion of balcony or window Set up separately and is equipped with Hua Chi.
According to the residential building with sky terrace of the application, there is technical effect beneficial below:
First, the plane of each house type is laid out using convex shape, and at least part in living room is prominent, three face of protrusion Face sky, so that balcony can be arranged in the front of three free faces in living room respectively, and be capable of providing in different floors At least one enters the channel of balcony.
Second, the balcony between contiguous floors is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period, so that meeting residential building Under the premise of coefficient of lighting requires, per the roughly equal balcony of area can be set per family, balcony chooses empty available three layers The height in building, and the area of balcony has obtained maximum increase, and between contiguous floors balcony overlapping area very little.
Third, most of area of balcony is adjacent with living room, and the balcony area of only fraction and opening for bedroom It is adjacent to put part.Specifically, the open portion in the balcony of the protrusion in face living room and bedroom does not abut.If you need to it is sleeping The open portion of room is adjacent, is the distal portions of balcony.Thus the influence by balcony activity to bedroom is preferably minimized, maximum journey Realize the separation of sound function in degree ground.
4th, it, can be to avoid lower layer balcony to upper layer resident's sight in the flower pond of the external setting one fixed width of house type Interference.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the first embodiment of the residential building with sky terrace of the application.
Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of the second embodiment of the residential building with sky terrace of the application.
Fig. 3 shows the plane floor plan of first embodiment.
Fig. 4 shows the plane floor plan of second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic illustration that sight is blocked using flower pond.
Specific embodiment
For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the application Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature can mutual any combination."upper" used herein, "lower", "left", "right" directional terms are for Description is convenient to be needed, and the restriction to the application protection scope is not constituted.One skilled in the art will appreciate that between above-mentioned term Replace the essential scope without departing from the application.In addition, those skilled in the art are bright since house type is to be symmetrical set White, the room in symmetric position is using identical appended drawing reference and technical term.
According to the residential building with sky terrace of the application, every layer includes symmetrically arranged two house types, each house type Plane be laid out using convex shape, at least part in living room is prominent, and protrusion three faces sky, in the living room of each household It is equipped with balcony outside protrusion and is equipped with the access way towards balcony at least one free face in living room;Adjacent layer Between balcony be staggered, every three layers be a cycle period.Preferably, the balcony of the protrusion in face living room and sleeping The open portion of room does not abut.In some floors, with the open portion in bedroom it is adjacent be balcony distal portions, thus Influence by balcony activity to bedroom is preferably minimized, and farthest realizes the separation of sound function.The protrusion in living room Area account for the ratio of the living room gross area and can be 0.2-0.8.
Preferably, in each house type, the area for the balcony part being arranged close to bedroom open portion accounts for the balcony gross area Ratio less than 30%;The area ratio of balcony lap is less than 20% between contiguous floors.Preferably, adjacent three layers of dew It is that sky is chosen in the front in living room that platform, which chooses short side formula to be respectively as follows: the first house type of first layer, and the second house type of first layer is living room The back side choose sky;First house type of the second layer is that sky is chosen before living room, and the second house type of the second layer is the front in living room Choose sky;First house type of third layer is that sky is chosen at the back side in living room, and the second house type of third layer is to choose sky before living room.This Bedroom open portion in application refers to that the window in bedroom or balcony door or the window that floats, those skilled in the art can be managed Solution, repeats no more.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, which show the first embodiment party according to the residential building with sky terrace of the application Formula.As shown, the residential building uses the design at every layer of two family, enter the living room 1 in room through the door that transfers ownership from public space, from The back side, which is risen, is configured in order the first bedroom 21, the second bedroom 22, kitchen 3, third bedroom 23 and the 4th bedroom around living room 1 24, the protrusion 11 in living room is arranged between kitchen 3 and third bedroom 23 and the wall in prominent kitchen 3 and third bedroom 23 Face.The protrusion 11 3 in living room faces sky and is equipped with open section 5 in every face, and open section 5 as needed can be Window or access way.At least one free face in living room 1 is equipped with the access way towards balcony;Dew between adjacent layer Platform is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period.
In F0 layers, left side house type, the protrusion 11 around living room is externally provided with the first balcony 41;In the house type of right side, The back side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the second balcony 42.First balcony 41 is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion 11 A free face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony 41.Two ends of the first balcony 41 are adjacent respectively Connect the gable in kitchen 3 and third bedroom 23.In the house type of right side, one of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in the second balcony 42 faces Empty face also is provided with the access way towards the second balcony 42 on the free face.Second balcony 42 successively abuts protrusion 11, kitchen Room 3, the second bedroom 22 and the first bedroom 21.Above-mentioned first balcony 41 is not adjacent to the open portion in bedroom, and the second balcony 42 also only in the open portion for being distally adjacent to bedroom, farthest realizes the function of sound separation.
In F1 layers, left side house type, the front side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with third balcony 43;Right side house type In, the protrusion 11 around living room is externally provided with the 4th balcony 44.4th balcony 44 is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion 11 A free face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony 44.Two ends of the 4th balcony 44 are adjacent respectively Connect the gable in kitchen 3 and third bedroom 23.In the house type of left side, one of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in third balcony 43 faces Empty face also is provided with the access way towards third balcony 43 on the free face.Third balcony 43 successively abuts protrusion 11, the Three bedrooms 23 and the 4th bedroom 24.Above-mentioned 4th balcony 44 is not adjacent to the open portion in bedroom, and third balcony 43 is also only In the open portion for being distally adjacent to bedroom, the function of sound separation is farthest realized.
In F2 layers, left side house type, the back side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the 5th balcony 45;Right side house type In, the front side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the 6th balcony 46.The L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in 5th balcony 45 One free face also is provided with the access way towards the 5th balcony 45 on the free face.5th balcony 45 successively abuts protruding portion Divide 11, kitchen 3 and the second bedroom 22.6th balcony 46 is L-shaped and abuts a free face of protrusion 11, on the free face It also is provided with the access way towards the 6th balcony 46.6th balcony 46 successively abuts protrusion 11, third bedroom 23 and the 4th Bedroom 24.Above-mentioned 5th balcony 45 and the 6th balcony 46 are farthest realized only in the open portion for being distally adjacent to bedroom The function of sound separation.
In the application, the balcony between adjacent layer is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period.In F0 layers and F1 layer Between, the balcony of left and right house type only has fraction overlapping;Between F0 layers and F2 layers, only there is fraction weight in the balcony of left side house type It is folded;Between F1 layers and F2 layers, only there is fraction overlapping in the balcony of right side house type.It can be seen that in the application between adjacent layer Balcony be although staggered, but had an impact between each other almost without to coefficient of lighting, and be capable of forming three layers and choose Empty balcony, brings great promotion to the quality of residential building.
In the preferred embodiment, the width outstanding of protrusion 11 in living room is 3.3 meters, the front of the first balcony 41 Width is 4.8 meters, facade length is 10.3 meters, and the width at U-shaped end is 1.6 meters;The gross area of first balcony 41 is 60 squares Rice.The frontal width of second balcony 42 is 5.4 meters, facade length is 6 meters, and the width at L-type end is 2.7 meters, length is 8.2 Rice;The gross area of second balcony 42 is 54.54 square metres.The frontal width of third balcony 43 is 5.4 meters, facade length is 7.2 Rice, the width at L-type end is 2 meters, length is 7.4 meters;The gross area of third balcony 43 is 53.68 square metres.4th balcony 44 It is symmetrical arranged with the first balcony 41, the 5th balcony 45 and the second balcony 42 are symmetrical arranged, and the 6th balcony 46 and third balcony 43 are right Claim setting.In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, before meeting various code of building design requirements especially coefficient of lighting requirement It puts, for the balcony area of each household up to 50-60 square metres, this is impossible in the prior art.In addition, in the application In, the width of adjacent balcony is according to the size design of common balcony with the open portion in bedroom, so the daylighting system in bedroom Number meets the requirement of design specification.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, which show the second embodiment party according to the residential building with sky terrace of the application Formula.As shown, the residential building uses the design at every layer of two family, enter the living room 1 in room through the door that transfers ownership from public space, from The back side, which is risen, is configured in order the first bedroom 21, kitchen (containing dining room) 3, second bedroom 22, third bedroom 23 and the around living room 1 The protrusion 11 in four bedrooms 24, living room is arranged between kitchen 3 and the second bedroom 22 and protrudes kitchen 3 and the second bedroom 22 Metope.The protrusion 11 3 in living room faces sky and is equipped with open section 5 in every face, and open section 5 as needed can To be window or access way.At least one free face in living room 1 is equipped with the access way towards balcony;Between adjacent layer Balcony be staggered, every three layers be a cycle period.
In F0 layers, left side house type, the protrusion 11 around living room is externally provided with the first balcony 41;In the house type of right side, The back side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the second balcony 42.First balcony 41 is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion 11 A free face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony 41.Two ends of the first balcony 41 are adjacent respectively Connect the gable in kitchen 3 and the second bedroom 22.In the house type of right side, one of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in the second balcony 42 faces Empty face also is provided with the access way towards the second balcony 42 on the free face.Second balcony 42 successively abuts protrusion 11, kitchen Room 3 and the first bedroom 21.Above-mentioned first balcony 41 is not adjacent to the open portion in bedroom, and the second balcony 42 is also only in distal end It is adjacent to the open portion in bedroom, farthest realizes the function of sound separation.
In F1 layers, left side house type, the front side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with third balcony 43;Right side house type In, the protrusion 11 around living room is externally provided with the 4th balcony 44.4th balcony 44 is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion 11 A free face, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony 44.Two ends of the 4th balcony 44 are adjacent respectively Connect the gable in kitchen 3 and the second bedroom 22.In the house type of left side, one of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in third balcony 43 faces Empty face also is provided with the access way towards third balcony 43 on the free face.Third balcony 43 successively abuts protrusion 11, the Two bedrooms 22 and third bedroom 23.Above-mentioned 4th balcony 44 is not adjacent to the open portion in bedroom, and third balcony 43 is also only In the open portion for being distally adjacent to bedroom, the function of sound separation is farthest realized.
In F2 layers, left side house type, the back side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the 5th balcony 45;Right side house type In, the front side of the protrusion 11 in living room is provided with the 6th balcony 46.The L-shaped and adjacent protrusion 11 in 5th balcony 45 One free face also is provided with the access way towards the 5th balcony 45 on the free face.5th balcony 45 successively abuts protruding portion Divide 11, kitchen 3 and the first bedroom 21.6th balcony 46 is L-shaped and abuts a free face of protrusion 11, on the free face It also is provided with the access way towards the 6th balcony 46.6th balcony 46 successively abuts protrusion 11, the second bedroom 22 and third Bedroom 23.Above-mentioned 5th balcony 45 and the 6th balcony 46 are farthest realized only in the open portion for being distally adjacent to bedroom The function of sound separation.
In the application, the balcony between adjacent layer is staggered, and every three layers are a cycle period.In F0 layers and F1 layer Between, the balcony of left and right house type only has fraction overlapping;Between F0 layers and F2 layers, only there is fraction weight in the balcony of left side house type It is folded;Between F1 layers and F2 layers, only there is fraction overlapping in the balcony of right side house type.It can be seen that in the application between adjacent layer Balcony be although staggered, but had an impact between each other almost without to coefficient of lighting, and be capable of forming three layers and choose Empty balcony, brings great promotion to the quality of residential building.
In the preferred embodiment, the width outstanding of protrusion 11 in living room is 3.3 meters, the front of the first balcony 41 Width is 4.9 meters, facade length is 9 meters, and the width at U-shaped end is 1.8 meters;The gross area of first balcony 41 is 65.56 squares Rice.The frontal width of second balcony 42 is 4.4 meters, facade length is 6.7 meters, and the width at L-type end is 2.6 meters, length is 8.9 Rice;The gross area of second balcony 42 is 52.62 square metres.The frontal width of third balcony 43 is 4.4 meters, facade length is 9 meters, The width at its L-type end is 2.1 meters, length is 7.2 meters;The gross area of third balcony 43 is 54.72 square metres.4th balcony 44 with First balcony 41 is symmetrical arranged, and the 5th balcony 45 and the second balcony 42 are symmetrical arranged, and the 6th balcony 46 and third balcony 43 are symmetrical Setting.In above-mentioned preferred embodiment, under the premise of meeting various code of building design requirements, the balcony area of each household can Up to 50-60 square metres, this is impossible in the prior art.In addition, in this application, it is adjacent with the open portion in bedroom Balcony width according to the size design of common balcony, so the coefficient of lighting in bedroom is all satisfied the requirement of design specification.
When balcony between adjacent layers is staggered, lower layer balcony may form sight interference to upper layer resident, separately The outer movable privacy in lower layer balcony should also be as paying attention to.At this point it is possible to which flower pond is arranged in the balcony of house type or the external of window 7, flower pond can also be set around all or part of position of house type.Specifically, flower pond can height more than every layer of floor It is positioned around the part setting of balcony or window, such as the above 600mm in every layer of floor can be higher by.Since flower pond 7 has centainly Width, therefore not only can interference to avoid lower layer balcony to upper layer resident's sight, while lower layer balcony can also be protected living Dynamic privacy keeps the appearance of residential building more beautiful.For example, it is assumed that the height of sighting line of ordinary people is 1.65 meters, the application's Under conditions of above-mentioned two embodiment, factors, the width that Hua Chi 7 can be calculated such as comprehensive balcony width and realization angle are At 0.75 meter, above-mentioned sight interference can be largely avoided, schematic diagram calculation is as shown in Figure 5.
Although embodiment disclosed by the application is as above, the content is only to facilitate understanding the application and adopting Embodiment is not limited to the application.Technical staff in any the application technical field is not departing from this Under the premise of the disclosed spirit and scope of application, any modification and change can be made in the implementing form and in details, But the scope of patent protection of the application, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of residential building with sky terrace, every layer includes symmetrically arranged two house types, which is characterized in that each house type Plane be laid out using convex shape, at least part in living room is prominent, and protrusion three faces sky, in the living room of each household It is equipped with balcony outside protrusion and is equipped with the access way towards balcony at least one free face in living room;Adjacent layer Between balcony be staggered, every three layers be a cycle period.
2. residential building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the balcony of the protrusion in face living room and bedroom Open portion does not abut.
3. residential building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in each house type, set up separately close to bedroom opening portion The area for the balcony part set accounts for the ratio of the balcony gross area less than 30%.
4. residential building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in each house type, balcony weight between contiguous floors The area ratio of folded part is less than 20%.
5. residential building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that choose short side formula and be respectively as follows: in adjacent three layers of balcony One layer of the first house type is that sky is chosen in the front in living room, and the second house type of first layer is that sky is chosen at the back side in living room;The second layer First house type is that sky is chosen before living room, and the second house type of the second layer is that sky is chosen in the front in living room;First family of third layer Type is that sky is chosen at the back side in living room, and the second house type of third layer is to choose sky before living room.
6. residential building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that two family of every layer of residential building is passed through from public space Transfer door enters the living room in room, is configured in order the first bedroom, the second bedroom, kitchen, the around living room from the back side Three bedrooms and the 4th bedroom;The protrusion in living room is arranged between kitchen and third bedroom and protrudes kitchen and third bedroom Metope, the protrusion three in living room faces sky and is equipped with open section in every face.
7. residential building according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the protrusion in F0 layers, the first house type, around living room Part is externally provided with the first balcony;In second house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the second balcony;First balcony is in Three free faces that are U-shaped and surrounding protrusion, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony, the first balcony Two ends respectively abut kitchen and third bedroom gable;One of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in second balcony faces sky Face, the access way towards the second balcony also is provided on the free face, and the second balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen, second Bedroom and the first bedroom;
In F1 layers, the first house type, third balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in living room;In second house type, surround The protrusion in room is externally provided with the 4th balcony;4th balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion free faces, each faces sky Face is equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony, and two ends of the 4th balcony abut the mountain in kitchen and third bedroom respectively Wall;Third balcony is L-shaped and abuts a free face of protrusion, and the disengaging towards third balcony also is provided on the free face Channel, third balcony successively abut protrusion, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom;
In F2 layers, the first house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the 5th balcony;In second house type, living room Protrusion on front side of be provided with the 6th balcony;One free face of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in the 5th balcony, this faces sky Face is equipped with the access way towards the 5th balcony, and the 5th balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen and the second bedroom;6th dew Platform is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also is provided with the access way towards the 6th balcony on the free face, and the 6th Balcony successively abuts protrusion, third bedroom and the 4th bedroom.
8. residential building according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that two family of every layer of residential building is passed through from public space Transfer door enters the living room in room, is configured in order the first bedroom, kitchen, the second bedroom, the around living room from the back side The protrusion in three bedrooms and the 4th bedroom, living room is arranged between kitchen and the second bedroom and protrudes kitchen and the second bedroom Metope, the protrusion three in living room faces sky and is equipped with open section in every face.
9. residential building according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the protrusion in F0 layers, the first house type, around living room Part is externally provided with the first balcony;In second house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the second balcony;First balcony is in Three free faces that are U-shaped and surrounding protrusion, each free face are equipped with the access way towards the first balcony, the first balcony Two ends respectively abut kitchen and the second bedroom gable;One of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in second balcony faces sky Face, the access way towards the second balcony also is provided on the free face, and the second balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen and first Bedroom;
In F1 layers, the first house type, third balcony is provided on front side of the protrusion in living room;In second house type, surround The protrusion in room is externally provided with the 4th balcony;4th balcony is U-shaped and surrounds the three of protrusion free faces, each faces sky Face is equipped with the access way towards the 4th balcony, and two ends of the 4th balcony abut the mountain in kitchen and the second bedroom respectively Wall;Third balcony is L-shaped and abuts a free face of protrusion, and the disengaging towards third balcony also is provided on the free face Channel, third balcony successively abut protrusion, the second bedroom and third bedroom;
In F2 layers, the first house type, the back side of the protrusion in living room is provided with the 5th balcony;In second house type, living room Protrusion on front side of be provided with the 6th balcony;One free face of the L-shaped and adjacent protrusion in the 5th balcony, this faces sky Face is equipped with the access way towards the 5th balcony, and the 5th balcony successively abuts protrusion, kitchen and the first bedroom;6th dew Platform is L-shaped and a free face of adjacent protrusion, also is provided with the access way towards the 6th balcony on the free face, and the 6th Balcony successively abuts protrusion, the second bedroom and third bedroom.
10. residential building according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the residential building every layer of floor with up to At few 600mm height and position, the part around balcony or window is provided with Hua Chi.
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CN110778151A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 河北百年孔氏贸易有限公司 Building with garden and courtyard
CN112031468A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-04 中铁房地产集团设计咨询有限公司 Multilateral residential building with slant balcony
CN112031469A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-04 中铁房地产集团设计咨询有限公司 Residential building with staggered terrace
CN114961347A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-08-30 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 City forest garden house

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CN114961347B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-03-19 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 Urban forest garden house

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