CN110093700A - A kind of air yarn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of air yarn and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110093700A CN110093700A CN201910309713.9A CN201910309713A CN110093700A CN 110093700 A CN110093700 A CN 110093700A CN 201910309713 A CN201910309713 A CN 201910309713A CN 110093700 A CN110093700 A CN 110093700A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- core wire
- yarn
- fiber
- hollow out
- net cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air yarns and preparation method thereof.The air yarn includes: net cover, core wire and unordered staple fiber, the net cover is using fibrous material braiding into mesh-structured netted hollow out set, among the netted hollow out set, unordered staple fiber is filled into space of the core wire between netted hollow out set by spraying yarn process for the core wire setting.Through the above way, the present invention can limit the length that net cover stretches by central core, guarantee that there is always certain space in net cover, radial compression will not be caused excessive because of stretch range repeatedly is excessive, and then internal fiber is caused to be compacted, cause air yarn bulkiness and warmth retention property to decline, and the integral strength of yarn improves, is conducive to subsequent further processing molding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, more particularly to a kind of air yarn and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the development of the progress science and technology in epoch, requirement of the people to living standard is also higher and higher, and clothing, food, lodging and transportion -- basic necessities of life four are big
The related industry of item is more valued by people.The one kind of air yarn as clothing raw material, has broken " adding for conventional yarn
Twist " the characteristics of, but wrapped fiber with a reticular structure, the structure of internal fiber is loose unordered.Final finished
Yarn is very good with its fluffy soft warmth retention property, and the volume under same number is bigger, clothes it is light 30% the features such as widely answered
With, but same because of the distinctive tensile properties of reticular structure, air yarn radial compression under stress condition can be made longitudinally to draw
It stretches, fiber in net cover is easy to appear when this amplitude of pulling action repeatedly is excessive and frequent and is compacted, itself can not be relied on
The problem of elastic force struts net cover again causes fluffy insulation to decline.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of air yarns, are able to solve fiber after air yarn stretches repeatedly
The problem of compacting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of air yarn, the spray hair are provided
Yarn includes: net cover, core wire and unordered staple fiber, and the net cover is using fibrous material braiding into mesh-structured netted
Hollow out set, among the netted hollow out set, unordered staple fiber is filled into the core wire by spraying yarn process for the core wire setting
Space between netted hollow out set.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the net cover braided material be metallized thread, acrylic fiber, polyester fiber,
Nylon fibre, cotton fiber, viscose fiber and bamboo fibre elongated silk fiber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the raw material of the unordered staple fiber is chemical fibre or animal class staple fiber, packet
Include acrylic fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fibre, viscose fiber, wool, alpaca fibre, mohair yarn, the rabbit hair or yak hair.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the netted hollow out set is made of the braiding of knitting lasso form.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, bocle coil, the bocle are set on the core wire of the air yarn
The sinker loop of coil passes through the mesh-structured of netted hollow out set.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is: the preparation process of the air yarn
The following steps are included:
1) corresponding core wire raw material, net cover raw material and short fiber material raw material preparation: are chosen according to production requirement；
2) by the roller of short fiber material feeding respective numbers, the traction speed of corresponding feeding roller yarn feeding: is controlled by computer
Degree, so that short fiber material enters a point comb case according to the speed of program setting；
3) divide comb, spray yarn: the carding agencies in point comb case being subjected to a point comb to staple fiber, then are sprayed from a point outlet for comb case from unordered
Staple fiber；
4) braiding net sleeve, introducing central core wire: it is synchronous using syringe braiding apparatus braiding hollow out net cover in spray yarn process, draw simultaneously
Enter central core wire to penetrate in hollow out net cover, forms the hollow out net cover for having central core wire；
5) it doffs: the unordered staple fiber obtained in step 3) is fallen into the net cover with central core wire being woven into step 4)
It is interior, and doff, obtain the air yarn finished product with central core wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, bocle coil is woven in advance on the core wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the net cover braiding speed with central core wire is 5 ~ 12m/min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the technical scheme is that when producing air yarn in synchronous addition one
Heart core wire, the central core can limit the length of net cover stretching in this way, guarantee that net cover has certain longitudinal surface
Product prevents from actually using the fabric being made of the air yarn in use process is as caused by prolonged and repeated excessive tensile
Fiber compacting in portion's causes bulkiness and warmth retention property to decline, improves the integral strength of yarn, be conducive to subsequent be further processed into
Type.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention；
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows:
1. core wire, 2. net covers, 3. staple fibers, 4. looped pile coils.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of air yarn, the air yarn include: net cover 2, core wire 1 and unordered staple fiber 3, and the net cover 2 is to use undulation degree
Into having mesh-structured netted hollow out set, the knitted material of the netted hollow out set is terylene filament for material braiding, have compared with
High tensile strength.The terylene filament mesh-like hollow out set is made of the braiding of knitting lasso form, the hollow out that this mode weaves
Set has higher condrapable nature, and the setting of core wire 1 is set on the core wire 1 of the air yarn among the netted hollow out set
Bocle coil 4 is set, the sinker loop of the bocle coil 4 passes through the mesh-structured of netted hollow out set, in this way may be used
To introduce the looped pile line modelling of setting in the yarn, the form of yarn is enriched, provides more selections to garment material.The nothing
Sequence staple fiber 3 is wool, can bring the color of yarn higher thermal property and natural wool, the unordered staple fiber passes through
Spray yarn process is filled into space of the core wire 1 between netted hollow out set, and the yarn is made to keep puffy.
In another embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of air yarn, the air yarn include: net cover 2, core wire 1 and unordered staple fiber 3, and the net cover 2 is to use undulation degree
Into having mesh-structured netted hollow out set, the knitted material of the netted hollow out set is metallized thread, can be brought for material braiding
The distinctive metallic luster of entire yarn.The gold and silver mesh-like hollow out set is made of the braiding of knitting lasso form, this mode weaves
Hollow out set there is higher condrapable nature, the core wire 1 setting is among the netted hollow out set, the core wire of the air yarn
Bocle coil 4 is set on 1, and the sinker loop of the bocle coil 4 passes through the mesh-structured of netted hollow out set, passes through this side
Formula can introduce the looped pile line modelling of setting in the yarn, enrich the form of yarn, provide more selections to garment material.Institute
Stating unordered staple fiber 3 is terylene, and the unordered staple fiber is filled into the core wire 1 between netted hollow out set by spraying yarn process
Space, so that the yarn is kept puffy.
In another embodiment of the present invention:
A kind of air yarn, the air yarn include: net cover 2, core wire 1 and unordered staple fiber 3, and the net cover 2 is to use undulation degree
Into having mesh-structured netted hollow out set, the knitted material of the netted hollow out set is bamboo fibre filament, is had for material braiding
It is non-stimulated to human skin as natural material while higher tensile strength.The terylene filament mesh-like hollow out set by
Knitting lasso form braiding is made, and the hollow out set that this mode weaves has higher condrapable nature, and the core wire 1 is arranged described
Netted hollow out set is intermediate, bocle coil 4 is arranged on the core wire 1 of the air yarn, the sinker loop of the bocle coil 4 passes through
Netted hollow out covers mesh-structured, can introduce the looped pile line modelling of setting in the yarn in this way, enriches yarn
Form provides more selections to garment material.The unordered staple fiber 3 is wool, can bring yarn higher warmth retention property
Can be with the color of natural wool, good in human skin compatibility, the unordered staple fiber is filled into the core by spraying yarn process
Space of the line 1 between netted hollow out set, makes the yarn keep puffy.
Above-described embodiment 1 ~ 3 state the preparation process of air yarn the following steps are included:
1) corresponding 1 raw material of core wire, 3 raw material of 2 raw material of net cover and staple fiber raw material preparation: are chosen according to production requirement；
2) by the roller of 3 raw material of staple fiber feeding respective numbers, the traction of corresponding feeding roller yarn feeding: is controlled by computer
Speed, so that 3 raw material of staple fiber enters a point comb case according to the speed of program setting；
3) divide comb, spray yarn: the carding agencies in point comb case being subjected to a point comb to staple fiber 3, then are sprayed from a point outlet for comb case from nothing
The staple fiber 3 of sequence；
4) braiding net sleeve: it is synchronous using syringe braiding apparatus braiding hollow out net cover 2 in spray yarn process, weave the same of hollow out net cover 2
When introduce central core wire 1, looped pile coil 4 is woven on the central core wire 1 in advance, forms the hollow out net for having central core wire 1
Set 2, it is 5 ~ 12m/min that the hollow out net cover 2, which weaves speed,；
5) it doffs: the unordered staple fiber obtained in step 3) is fallen into the net cover 2 with central core wire 1 being woven into step 4)
It is interior, and doff, obtain the air yarn finished product with central core wire 1.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of air yarn, which is characterized in that the air yarn includes: net cover, core wire and unordered staple fiber, and the net cover is to make
With fibrous material braiding into having mesh-structured netted hollow out set, the core wire is arranged among the netted hollow out set,
The space that unordered staple fiber is filled between the core wire and netted hollow out set by spraying yarn process.
2. air yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net cover braided material be metallized thread, acrylic fiber,
Polyester fiber, nylon fibre, cotton fiber, viscose fiber and bamboo fibre elongated silk fiber.
3. air yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material of the unordered staple fiber is chemical fibre or animal class
Staple fiber, including acrylic fiber, polyester fiber, nylon fibre, viscose fiber, wool, alpaca fibre, mohair yarn, the rabbit hair or yak
Hair.
4. air yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the netted hollow out set is woven by knitting lasso form and made
At.
5. air yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bocle coil is set on the core wire of the air yarn,
The sinker loop of the bocle coil passes through the mesh-structured of netted hollow out set.
6. a kind of preparation process of air yarn described in claim 1 ~ 5, which is characterized in that the preparation process packet of the air yarn
Include following steps:
1) corresponding core wire raw material, net cover raw material and short fiber material raw material preparation: are chosen according to production requirement；
2) by the roller of short fiber material feeding respective numbers, the traction speed of corresponding feeding roller yarn feeding: is controlled by computer
Degree, so that short fiber material enters a point comb case according to the speed of program setting,
3) divide comb, spray yarn: the carding agencies in point comb case being subjected to a point comb to staple fiber, then are sprayed from a point outlet for comb case from unordered
Staple fiber,
4) braiding net sleeve, introducing central core wire: it is synchronous using syringe braiding apparatus braiding hollow out net cover in spray yarn process, draw simultaneously
Enter central core wire to penetrate in hollow out net cover, form the hollow out net cover for having central core wire,
5) it doffs: the unordered staple fiber obtained in step 3) is fallen into the net cover with central core wire being woven into step 4)
It is interior, and doff, obtain the air yarn finished product with central core wire.
7. the preparation method of air yarn according to claim 6, which is characterized in that weave bocle in advance on the core wire
Coil.
8. the preparation method of air yarn according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the net cover with central core wire is compiled
Knitting speed is 5 ~ 12m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910309713.9A CN110093700B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Spray wool yarn and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910309713.9A CN110093700B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Spray wool yarn and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110093700A true CN110093700A (en) | 2019-08-06 |
| CN110093700B CN110093700B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=67445115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910309713.9A Active CN110093700B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Spray wool yarn and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110093700B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115161833A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-11 | 上海群德纺织科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly marten-like yarn with smooth hand feeling and bright appearance |
| CN115262066A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-11-01 | 东丽酒伊织染（南通）有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple structures |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103014980A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 无锡裕盛纱线有限公司 | Novel air yarn equipment |
| CN103849969A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Wool-blown hollow bag yarn |
| CN106048818A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Preparation technology of gradient-color spray wool yarn |
| CN106120064A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | A kind of metallized thread spray wool yarn |
| CN205803696U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Spray wool yarn |
| CN108239806A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of sack yarn |
| CN208121287U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏九州纺织有限公司 | A kind of waterproof antistatic Hair style Loop Yarns |
| CN210127289U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Sprayed wool yarn |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201910309713.9A patent/CN110093700B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103849969A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-11 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Wool-blown hollow bag yarn |
| CN103014980A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-03 | 无锡裕盛纱线有限公司 | Novel air yarn equipment |
| CN205803696U (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Spray wool yarn |
| CN106048818A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Preparation technology of gradient-color spray wool yarn |
| CN106120064A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | A kind of metallized thread spray wool yarn |
| CN108239806A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of sack yarn |
| CN208121287U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏九州纺织有限公司 | A kind of waterproof antistatic Hair style Loop Yarns |
| CN210127289U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏常朔针纺纱科技有限公司 | Sprayed wool yarn |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115262066A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-11-01 | 东丽酒伊织染（南通）有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple structures |
| CN115262066B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2023-11-24 | 东丽酒伊织染（南通）有限公司 | Knitted fabric with multiple structures |
| CN115161833A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-11 | 上海群德纺织科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly marten-like yarn with smooth hand feeling and bright appearance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110093700B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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