CN110092516A - A kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment - Google Patents

A kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110092516A
CN110092516A CN201910429487.8A CN201910429487A CN110092516A CN 110092516 A CN110092516 A CN 110092516A CN 201910429487 A CN201910429487 A CN 201910429487A CN 110092516 A CN110092516 A CN 110092516A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
tank
cross bar
spherical tank
wastewater treatment
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Application number
CN201910429487.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110092516B (en
Inventor
张磊
田加坤
宋晨
尹丽霞
苏士荣
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First Peoples Hospital of Lianyungang
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Henan Smart Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910429487.8A priority Critical patent/CN110092516B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/34Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
    • C02F1/36Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations ultrasonic vibrations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/003Wastewater from hospitals, laboratories and the like, heavily contaminated by pathogenic microorganisms

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of environment protection equipment, specifically disclose a kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment, including set gradually collection section, processing section and using section, collection section includes dialysis waste collection mechanism and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;Processing section includes the dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism being connected with dialysis waste collection mechanism, further includes the reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;It the use of section include the disinfecting mechanism being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism and atomized dust settling mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism is also connected with dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism;The present invention is rationally distributed, waste water treatment efficiency is high and water reuse rate is high, and effectively save water resource simultaneously reduces pollution of the waste water to environment.

Description

A kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of environment protection equipment, are related to field of waste water treatment, in particular to a kind of haemodialysis waste water Processing unit.
Background technique
Haemodialysis (HD) is one of the effective means of maintenance uremic patient life, but the meeting in blood dialysis A large amount of waste water are generated, waste water is broadly divided into three classes.First is that the waste water in reverse osmosis water production process, i.e., reverse osmosis waste water;Two It is the dialysis waste liquid formed after dialysis treatment;Third is that the cleaning waste water that dialysis machine cleaning generates.It is anti-that wherein quantity is maximum Waste water is permeated, in haemodialysis, for the hemodialysis apparatus of the dialysate flow operation with 500-600mL/ min, dialysis Treatment is 30L/h with water, and usual patient's dialysis time is 4h, and each water for dialysis is about 120L or so, then required water for dialysis It needs at least tap water of 500L to be prepared, will cause the reverse osmosis waste water of at least 380L;In China, according to number in 2016 According to there are 4,470,000 people to need to carry out haemodialysis, need to carry out 3 dialysis weekly, then consumption tap water volume is about 30,000,000 m3 every year More than, the water of at least 24,400,000 m3 is wasted.Although legally providing that such water must not be drunk, actually the reverse osmosis Saturating waste water and the treatment patient for not entering patient, can generally also reach the standard of drinking water, and usually permeating center can will be such Waste water is directly discharged by sewer, and the significant wastage of water resource is caused.
The dialysis waste liquid that dialysis treatment generates, small molecule and middle molecule toxins mainly in removing blood samples of patients, and it is big Molecule toxin need to be removed by means such as plasma exchange, blood perfusion, immuno absorbences.Small molecule toxins refer to relative molecular mass 500 hereinafter, including Phos, the hydrogen ion, certain acid groups in inorganic substances, urea, creatinine, uric acid in organic substance, Guanidine, phenols and amine;Middle molecule toxins refer to relative molecular mass within 500-1000, and mainly polypeptides matter can Cause peripheral neuropathy, urotoxin encephalopathy, impaired glucose tolerance, to cell generation, leukocytes phagocytic, lymphocyte and fiber finer Born of the same parents' hyperplasia has obvious inhibition.It is usually to be directly discharged to sewerage to the processing mode of dialysis waste liquid, it is contained therein to have Evil substance enters drainage system therewith and be easy to cause pollution.
Existing dialysis wastewater treatment mode is mostly in line sewer, begins to use dialysis useless at some dialysis centers in China Reverse osmosis waste water in water is irrigated, is cleaned, and for dialysis waste liquid still based in line sewer, to the comprehensive of waste water It is lower to close producing level.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems and shortcomings existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of rationally distributed, waste water The haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment that treatment effeciency is high and water reuse rate is high.
For achieving the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment, including set gradually collection section, processing section and using section, collection section includes saturating Analyse waste collection mechanism and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;Processing section includes the dialysis waste liquid being connected with dialysis waste collection mechanism Processing mechanism further includes the reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;Using section including and instead Permeate the connected disinfecting mechanism of wastewater treatment mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism and atomized dust settling mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism is also and thoroughly Liquid waste processing mechanism is analysed to be connected.
Dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism includes the ultrasonic processor set gradually, ozone processor, stands tank and filter, is surpassed Acoustic processor is connected with dialysis waste collection mechanism, and filter is connected with greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism;Reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism packet Include the water tank being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism, be connected with blending tank on water tank, blending tank respectively with sterilizing machine Structure, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism are connected with atomized dust settling mechanism.
Ultrasonic processor includes two ultrasound units, and ultrasound unit is tubular structure, and the barrel of tubular structure is in bilayer Hollow structure, it is uniformly distributed fluted on the outer wall of barrel, ultrasonic transducer is provided in groove;Two ultrasound units form sleeve-shaped And both ends are aligned, two ultrasound unit clearance fits;Ultrasonic processor further includes ultrasonic support frame, ultrasonic support frame include with outside The high cross bar group that the ultrasound unit in portion matches and the low cross bar group matched with internal ultrasound unit;Any ultrasound unit Both ends are equipped with the sealing plate of the annular matched with the double-deck barrel, and intake-outlet is offered on sealing plate for connecting pipe.
Ozone processor includes spherical tank and the ozone generator that is connected with spherical tank, spherical tank include match it is upper Spherical tank and lower spherical tank, upper spherical tank are equipped with top cover, and top cover, upper spherical tank and lower spherical tank collectively constitute closed spherical structure;Top cover It is equipped with water inlet pipe and escape pipe, lower Spherical Tank is equipped with air inlet pipe and outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe is deep into the end at spherical tank center End is provided with hydrojet ball;Hollow sphere mesa-shaped is provided on lower spherical tank inner wall divides balloon chamber, and the ball wall of the hollow sphere mesa-shaped is sky Chamber divides on the inner wall of balloon chamber and is evenly equipped with multiple air distribution heads;The top of point balloon chamber is matched with upper spherical tank and without departing from upper ball The top of tank.
Hydrojet ball includes the liquid storing tube being connected with water inlet pipe, further includes the hollow cavity knot being made of two hollow balls Structure, the centre of sphere for being in external hollow ball and the hollow ball for being in inside are on the center line of liquid storing tube and are in interior For the hollow ball centre of sphere in portion in the surface for being in the external hollow ball centre of sphere, which is liquid separation chamber, the sky Chambers of the heart body structure top end is equipped with opening, and liquid storing tube passes through the opening and liquid storing tube bottom end is connected with liquid separation bottom of chamber portion;This is hollow The opening on cavity body structure top is equipped with plug;Multiple jet heads are evenly equipped on hydrojet ball outer wall.
Ultrasonic support frame further includes pedestal, and the side of pedestal is vertically arranged with knee wall, be horizontally disposed on knee wall have it is low Cross bar group and high cross bar group;Low cross bar group and high cross bar group include at least two cross bars disposed in parallel, the cross of low cross bar group Bar passes through internal ultrasound unit, and the cross bar of high cross bar group passes through external ultrasound unit;On the inner wall of any ultrasound unit It is provided with the position-limiting ear matched with cross bar;Cross bar exceeds ultrasound unit far from one end of knee wall;It is arranged in parallel on pedestal Multiple anticollision strips matched with external ultrasound unit bottom end;Any ultrasound unit be arranged on one end of knee wall into Water outlet is water inlet, and the water inlet outlet being arranged on one end far from knee wall is water outlet.
Water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe of spherical tank;It is provided with check valve in the air inlet pipe of spherical tank, into Booster fan is additionally provided on tracheae;Exhaust fan is provided on the escape pipe of spherical tank.
Greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes the greening water pot being connected with filter and blending tank, is connected on greening water pot multiple Afforest spray head;Atomized dust settling mechanism includes the depositing dust water pot being connected with blending tank, is connected with multiple depositing dusts on depositing dust water pot Spray head;Disinfecting mechanism includes the disinfection water pot being connected with blending tank, sterilizes and is connected with disinfectant solution tank on water pot, is sterilized on water pot It is provided with stirring structure, sterilizes and is connected with multiple disinfection faucets on water pot.
Compared with prior art, the positive beneficial effect that the present invention obtains are as follows: the present invention is effectively utilized reverse osmosis useless Water and dialysis waste liquid, reduce the waste of water resource, while by waste water and waste liquid caused by dialysis water and water for dialysis to environment Harm be effectively reduced, avoid polluting the environment, so that dialysis procedure is more environmentally-friendly, while using various wastewater waste liquid weight The approach utilized again increases the scope of application of waste water and waste liquid while harm reduction;Dialysis procedure is generated in the present invention Waste liquid carries out ultrasonic treatment and ozone treatment, the toxin influence caused by environment brought into dialysis is reduced, wherein at ultrasound Using the ultrasound unit form of sleeve cooperation in reason, so that the process of ultrasonic treatment is more efficient, while can using tubular structure The working efficiency and processing capacity for effectively improving ultrasonic treatment, using the form of double layer sleeve barrel, using ultrasonic support frame by sleeve The ultrasound unit of shape is fixed, convenient that ultrasound unit is overhauled and replaced;The structure of spherical tank is used in ozone treatment, it will Ozone is passed into the inside of spherical tank, by dividing balloon chamber and air distribution head uniformly to spray into ozone inside spherical tank, passes through hydrojet Waste liquid to be processed is sprayed onto inside spherical tank by ball, and waste liquid and ozone to be processed are come into full contact with, and improves treatment effeciency, Enhance treatment effect, wherein cavity body structure is formed using two hollow balls in hydrojet ball, so that pressurized waste liquid can be equal Even sprays from each jet head.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ultrasonic processor in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ultrasound unit in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ozone processor in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of spherical tank in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of lower spherical tank in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of hydrojet ball in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of disinfecting mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that water pot is sterilized in the present invention;
Figure 10 is driving wheel bucket tooth in the present invention
Wherein: 1, reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;2, dialyse waste collection mechanism;3, water tank;4, blending tank;5, it is ultrasonically treated Device;6, ozone processor;7, tank is stood;8, filter;9, disinfecting mechanism;10, atomized dust settling mechanism;11, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism; 51, ultrasound unit;5101, ultrasonic transducer;5102, position-limiting ear;5103, water inlet;5104, groove;5105, inside is super Sound unit;5106, external ultrasound unit;5107, water outlet;5108, sealing plate;52, ultrasonic support frame;5201, high cross bar Group;5202, low cross bar group;5203, knee wall;5204, pedestal;5205, anticollision strip;5206, retention bead;61, ozone occurs Device;6101, booster fan;6102, exhaust fan;62, spherical tank;6201, top cover;6202, top cover flange;6203, upper spherical tank; 6204, clamp flange;6205, lower spherical tank;6206, water pump;6207, outlet pipe;6208, supporting leg;6209, air inlet pipe;6210, into Water pipe;6211, escape pipe;6212, air distribution head;6213, divide balloon chamber;6214, check valve;6215, hydrojet ball;6216, liquid storage Pipe;6217, liquid separation chamber;6218, plug;6219, jet head;90, feed liquor structure;901, liquid inlet head;91, water pot is sterilized;92, disappear Venom tank;9101, feed liquor driving wheel;9102, lead channel;9103, driving wheel supports;9104, driving wheel bucket tooth;9105, transmission shaft; 9106, gear-box;9107, fixed hub;9108, fixing seat;9109, stirring wheel;9110, feed liquor is open.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below by way of specific embodiment, but is not limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment, including set gradually collection section, processing section and using section, collection section packet Dialysis waste collection mechanism 2 and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism 1 are included, dialysis waste collection mechanism 2 includes dialysis waste collection tank, Dialysis waste collection tank is connected with haemodialysis equipment, and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism 1 includes reverse osmosis wastewater collection tank, instead Infiltration wastewater collection tank is connected with dialysis water generator;Processing section includes that the dialysis being connected with dialysis waste collection mechanism 2 is given up Liquid treatment machine structure further includes the reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism 1;Using section include with The connected disinfecting mechanism 9 of reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11 and atomized dust settling mechanism 10, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11 are also connected with dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism.
Dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism includes the ultrasonic processor 5 set gradually, ozone processor 6, stands tank 7 and filter 8, ultrasonic processor 5 is connected with dialysis waste collection mechanism 2, and filter 8 is connected with greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11;In the present invention, Filter 8 can be cancelled, i.e., standing tank 7 is directly connected with greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11;Reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism includes and reverse osmosis The water tank 3 that saturating wastewater collection mechanism 1 is connected is connected with blending tank 4 on water tank 3, and tap water and anti-is passed through on blending tank 4 Permeate waste water mixing, to reduce the conductivity of reverse osmosis waste water, blending tank 4 respectively with disinfecting mechanism 9, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11 and Atomized dust settling mechanism 10 is connected.
Ultrasonic processor 5 includes two ultrasound units 51, and ultrasound unit 51 is tubular structure, and the barrel of tubular structure is double Layer hollow structure uniformly distributed fluted 5104 on the outer wall of barrel, is provided with ultrasonic transducer 5101, ultrasonic wave in groove 5104 Energy converter 5101 is powered by external power supply;Using the interaction of ultrasonic wave and medium, so that physicochemical change occurs for medium, And then generate the ultrasonic effect of mechanics, calorifics, electromagnetism and chemistry a series of, including mechanical effect, cavitation, fuel factor and Chemical effect carries out inactivation treatment to the active material in waste liquid;Two ultrasound units 51 form sleeve-shaped and both ends are aligned, and two A 51 clearance fit of ultrasound unit;Ultrasonic processor 5 further includes ultrasonic support frame 52, and ultrasonic support frame 52 includes surpassing with external The high cross bar group 5201 that sound unit 5106 matches and the low cross bar group 5202 matched with internal ultrasound unit 5105;It is any The both ends of ultrasound unit 51 are equipped with the sealing plate 5108 of the annular matched with the double-deck barrel, offered on sealing plate 5108 into Water outlet is used for connecting pipe.
Ultrasonic support frame 52 further includes pedestal 5204, and the side of pedestal 5204 is vertically arranged with knee wall 5203, knee wall Being horizontally disposed on 5203 has low cross bar group 5202 and high cross bar group 5201;Low cross bar group 5202 and high cross bar group 5201 include extremely The cross bar of few two cross bars disposed in parallel, low cross bar group 5202 passes through internal ultrasound unit 5105, high cross bar group 5201 Cross bar passes through external ultrasound unit 5106;The position-limiting ear matched with cross bar is provided on the inner wall of any ultrasound unit 51 5102, position-limiting ear 5102 is L-type plate, is welded on the inner wall of tubular structure;The one end of cross bar far from knee wall 5203 exceeds Ultrasound unit;Multiple anticollision strips 5205 matched with external 5106 bottom end of ultrasound unit are arranged in parallel on pedestal 5204, Anticollision strip 5205 is not in contact with the outer wall of external ultrasound unit 5106, and ultrasound unit is only being socketed in ultrasonic support frame 52 Played the role of protecting ultrasound unit 51 when upper;The Inlet and outlet water that any ultrasound unit 51 is arranged on one end of knee wall 5203 Mouth is water inlet 5103, and water inlet 5103 is connected by pipeline with dialysis waste collection tank, and ultrasound unit 51 is far from knee wall The water inlet outlet being arranged on 5203 one end is water outlet 5107.
Internal ultrasound unit 5105 when in use, is now set on the cross bar of low cross bar group 5202 by ultrasonic processor, External ultrasound unit 5106 is being set in high cross bar group by the inlet and outlet for connecting internal ultrasound unit 5105 On 5201 cross bar, the inlet and outlet of external ultrasound unit 5106, ultrasonic transducer 5101, to ultrasound are connected In unit it is hydraulically full after, start ultrasonic transducer 5101, to liquid therein carry out inactivation treatment.
Ozone processor 6 includes spherical tank 62 and the ozone generator 61 being connected with spherical tank 62, ozone generator 61 Ozone generator ontology, air quasi is generally included to set for equipment, ozone adding equipment, ozone mixing, ozone tail gas decomposition Standby, ozone generator used in the present invention includes ozone tail gas resolving device, i.e., the tail gas after reacting in spherical tank 62 is logical Enter and carries out vent gas treatment in ozone generator 61;62 bottom of spherical tank is equipped with supporting leg 6208, and spherical tank 62 is upper including matching Spherical tank 6203 and lower spherical tank 6205, upper spherical tank 6203 are equipped with top cover 6201, top cover 6201, upper spherical tank 6203 and lower spherical tank 6205 Collectively constitute closed spherical structure;Top cover 6201 is equipped with water inlet pipe 6210 and escape pipe 6211, and lower 6205 bottom of spherical tank is set There are air inlet pipe 6209 and outlet pipe 6207;The end that water inlet pipe 6210 is deep into 62 center of spherical tank is provided with hydrojet ball 6215; Hollow sphere mesa-shaped is provided on lower 6205 inner wall of spherical tank divides balloon chamber 6213, and the ball wall of the hollow sphere mesa-shaped is cavity, divides gas Multiple air distribution heads 6212 are evenly equipped on the inner wall of spherical cavity 6213;The top of point balloon chamber 6213 matches and not with upper spherical tank 6203 Top beyond upper spherical tank 6203, that is, divide balloon chamber 6213 not interference with top cover;The water inlet pipe 6210 of spherical tank 62 and water outlet Water pump 6206 is provided on pipe 6207;It is provided with check valve 6214 in the air inlet pipe 6209 of spherical tank 62, prevents liquid from passing through Air distribution head 6212 and balloon chamber 6213 is divided to flow back into air inlet pipe 6209, booster fan 6101 is additionally provided in air inlet pipe 6209; Exhaust fan 6102 is provided on the escape pipe 6211 of spherical tank 62;When in use, liquid is passed into hydrojet by water inlet pipe 6210 It is sprayed inside spherical tank 62 in ball 6215 and by the jet head 6219 on hydrojet ball 6215, ozone generator 61 generates smelly Oxygen is entered by air inlet pipe 6209 and is divided in balloon chamber 6213, and ozone is passed into spherical tank 62 by air distribution head 6212 Portion, liquid and the ozone being passed through come into full contact with, and the bottom of lower spherical tank 6205 is arranged in outlet pipe 6207, under can spraying at any time Liquid discharge, therefore excessive ponding can't be generated in the bottom of lower spherical tank 6205, while being provided in air inlet pipe 6209 Booster fan 6101 can effectively prevent lower spherical tank so that the ozone gas sprayed from air distribution head 6212 has certain wind pressure The ponding that 6205 bottoms generate is entered by air distribution head 6212 and is divided in balloon chamber 6213, while can also set air distribution head 6212 to Check valve or drain valve reduce the case where liquid enters.
Hydrojet ball 6215 includes the liquid storing tube 6216 being connected with water inlet pipe 6210, further includes being made of two hollow balls Hollow cavity structure, be in external hollow ball and be in the centre of sphere of internal hollow ball and be in liquid storing tube 6216 On center line and the internal hollow ball centre of sphere is in the surface for being in the external hollow ball centre of sphere, the hollow cavity knot Structure is liquid separation chamber 6217, which is equipped with opening, and liquid storing tube 6216 passes through the opening and 6216 bottom of liquid storing tube End is connected with 6217 bottom of liquid separation chamber;The opening of the hollow cavity structure top end is equipped with plug 6218;Under liquid separation chamber 6217 Portion is wide, top is narrow,, can be very in the case where liquid storing tube 6216 is full of after liquid is from liquid storing tube 6216 into liquid separation chamber 6217 It is easy to be full of entire liquid separation chamber 6217, the jet head 6219 at 6215 top of hydrojet ball caused by reducing to the greatest extent because of liquid gravity effect The situation of hydrojet pressure deficiency;Multiple jet heads 6219 are evenly equipped on 6215 outer wall of hydrojet ball.
Greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism 11 includes the greening water pot being connected with filter 8 and blending tank 4, afforests on water pot and is connected with Multiple greening spray heads;Atomized dust settling mechanism 10 includes the depositing dust water pot being connected with blending tank 4, is connected on depositing dust water pot more A dust-depositing nozzle;Disinfecting mechanism 9 includes the disinfection water pot 91 being connected with blending tank 4, and blending tank 4 passes through feed liquor structure 90 and disappears Malicious water pot 91 is connected, and sterilizes and is connected with multiple disinfection faucets on water pot 91;Feed liquor structure 90 includes pipeline, and pipeline passes through routine Support construction pipe end is promoted to disinfection water pot 91 top, the end of pipeline is provided with liquid inlet head 901 straight down, Liquid inlet head 901 is in the top of feed liquor driving wheel 9101, and pipeline is equipped with water pump;It is connected with disinfectant solution tank 92 on disinfection water pot 91, Disinfectant solution tank 92 is connected on the lower sides of disinfection water pot 91 by pipeline, is sterilized and is provided with stirring structure on water pot 91, should Stirring structure includes the stirring wheel 9109 being arranged in disinfection water pot 91, sterilizes and is provided with gear-box 9106, gear on water pot 91 The side of case 9106 is connected with feed liquor driving wheel 9101 by transmission shaft 9105, and driving wheel bucket tooth is evenly equipped on feed liquor driving wheel 9101 9104, one end of driving wheel bucket tooth 9104 is vertically fixed on feed liquor driving wheel 9101, and the other end is 7 type structures and is equipped with sink;Into The wheel 9101 that surges is vertically arranged in the side of disinfection water pot 91, sterilizes and is provided with lead channel 9102, lead channel on 91 side of water pot 9102 match with feed liquor driving wheel 9101, sterilize and are provided with feed liquor opening 9110 on 91 side wall of water pot, the disinfection of feed liquor open communication Water pot 91 and lead channel 9102;Disinfection 91 side of water pot is additionally provided with the driving wheel support 9103 matched with transmission shaft 9105, moves 9103 tops of wheel support are provided with the fixed hub 9107 matched with transmission shaft 9105;When work, the liquid in blending tank 4 is logical Piping flow to liquid inlet head 901, and liquid inlet head 901 sprays downwards liquid, drives feed liquor driving wheel by impact driving wheel bucket tooth 9104 9101 rotations, feed liquor driving wheel 9101 pass through the transmission of transmission shaft 9105 and gear-box 9106, and the rotation of stirring wheel 9109 is driven to complete The operation stirred and evenly mixed drives whipping process using the gravity and impact force of water flow itself, energy saving;Sterilize 91 top of water pot Side wall connects disinfection faucet etc. by pipeline.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment, which is characterized in that including collection section, processing section and the use set gradually Section, the collection section include dialysis waste collection mechanism and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism;The processing section includes useless with dialysis The connected dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism of liquid collecting mechanism, further includes at the reverse osmosis waste water being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism Manage mechanism;Described using section includes the disinfecting mechanism being connected with reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism and atomization Dust-falling mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism are also connected with dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism.
2. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: dialysis liquid waste processing mechanism packet It includes the ultrasonic processor set gradually, ozone processor, stand tank and filter, ultrasonic processor and dialysis waste collection mechanism It is connected, filter is connected with greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism;The reverse osmosis wastewater treatment mechanism includes and reverse osmosis wastewater collection mechanism The water tank being connected, blending tank is connected on water tank, and blending tank is dropped with disinfecting mechanism, greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism and atomization respectively Dirt mechanism is connected.
3. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the ultrasonic processor includes Two ultrasound units, ultrasound unit are tubular junction structure, and the barrel of tubular structure is double layer hollow structure, on the outer wall of barrel It has a groove, ultrasonic transducer is provided in groove;Two ultrasound unit composition sleeve-shapeds and both ends alignment, two super The cooperation of sound cell gap;The ultrasonic processor further includes ultrasonic support frame, and ultrasonic support frame includes and external ultrasound unit The high cross bar group matched and the low cross bar group matched with internal ultrasound unit;The both ends of any ultrasound unit are all provided with There is the sealing plate of the annular matched with the double-deck barrel, intake-outlet is offered on sealing plate for connecting pipe.
4. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ozone processor includes spherical shape Tank and the ozone generator being connected with spherical tank, spherical tank include the upper spherical tank matched and lower spherical tank, and upper spherical tank is equipped with Top cover, top cover, upper spherical tank and lower spherical tank collectively constitute closed spherical structure;The top cover is equipped with water inlet pipe and escape pipe, Lower Spherical Tank is equipped with air inlet pipe and outlet pipe;The end that the water inlet pipe is deep into spherical tank center is provided with hydrojet ball;Institute State be provided with hollow sphere mesa-shaped on lower spherical tank inner wall divide balloon chamber, the ball wall of the hollow sphere mesa-shaped is cavity, divides balloon chamber Multiple air distribution heads are evenly equipped on inner wall;The top of described point of balloon chamber matches with upper spherical tank and without departing from the top of upper spherical tank.
5. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hydrojet ball includes and water inlet pipe The liquid storing tube being connected further includes the hollow cavity structure being made of two hollow balls, and place is at external hollow ball and place On the center line that the centre of sphere of internal hollow ball is in liquid storing tube and the internal hollow ball centre of sphere is in outside being in The surface of the hollow ball centre of sphere in portion, the hollow cavity structure are liquid separation chamber, which is equipped with opening, deposits Liquid pipe passes through the opening and liquid storing tube bottom end is connected with liquid separation bottom of chamber portion;The opening of the hollow cavity structure top end is equipped with stifled Head;Multiple jet heads are evenly equipped on hydrojet ball outer wall.
6. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the ultrasound support frame further includes bottom Seat, the side of pedestal are vertically arranged with knee wall, and being horizontally disposed on knee wall has low cross bar group and high cross bar group;The low cross bar Group and high cross bar group include at least two cross bars disposed in parallel, and the cross bar of low cross bar group passes through internal ultrasound unit, high The cross bar of cross bar group passes through external ultrasound unit;It is provided on the inner wall of any ultrasound unit and to be matched with cross bar Position-limiting ear;The cross bar exceeds ultrasound unit far from one end of knee wall;It is arranged in parallel on the pedestal multiple and external The anticollision strip that ultrasound unit bottom end matches;The intake-outlet that any ultrasound unit is arranged on one end of knee wall is Water inlet, far from knee wall one end on be arranged water inlet outlet be water outlet.
7. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe of the spherical tank and go out Water pump is provided on water pipe;It is provided with check valve in the air inlet pipe of the spherical tank, is additionally provided with booster fan in air inlet pipe; Exhaust fan is provided on the escape pipe of the spherical tank.
8. haemodialysis wastewater treatment equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: greening sprinkling irrigation mechanism include with The greening water pot that filter is connected with blending tank afforests on water pot and is connected with multiple greening spray heads;The atomized dust settling machine Structure includes the depositing dust water pot being connected with blending tank, is connected with multiple dust-depositing nozzles on depositing dust water pot;The disinfecting mechanism includes The disinfection water pot being connected with blending tank sterilizes and is connected with disinfectant solution tank on water pot, sterilizes and is provided with stirring structure on water pot, disappears Multiple disinfection faucets are connected on malicious water pot.
CN201910429487.8A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 hemodialysis effluent treatment plant Active CN110092516B (en)

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